The WORD OF ELOHIM, Gabriel Bible

The HEBREW BIBLE is divided into 3 parts: The Torah (Law), the Prophets, and the Writings. This online Hebrew Bible is also divided into 3 parts because the file is now too big to load and work properly.

See the COMPLETE INDEX HERE.

JOSHUA
JUDGES
“1” SAMUEL
“2” SAMUEL
“1” KINGS
“2” KINGS
ISAIAH
JEREMIAH
EZEKIEL
HOSEA
JOEL
AMOS
OBADIAH
JONAH
MICAH
NAHUM
HABAKKUK
ZEPHANIAH
HAGGAI
ZECHARIAH
MALACHI

JOSHUA 1

Chapters 2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24

The Word of Elohim
Word of Elohim INDEX

1 Now after the death of Moses the servant of Yehovah, Yehovah spoke to Joshua [Yehoshua] the son of Nun, Moses’ servant, and said, 2 Moses My servant is dead, so get up, and go over this Jordan, you, and all these people, to the land that I will give to them, even to the Israelites. 3 I’ve given you every place that the sole of your foot will tread on, as I told Moses. 4 From the wilderness, and this Lebanon, to the great river, the river Euphrates, all the land of the Hittites, and to the great sea toward the going down of the sun. That will be your border. 5 No one will be able to stand before you all the days of your life. I’ll be with you just like I was with Moses. I won’t fail you nor forsake you. 6 Be strong and of good courage, because you’ll cause these people to inherit the land that I swore to their fathers to give them. 7 Only be strong and very courageous, to observe to do according to the entire Torah that Moses My servant commanded you. Don’t turn from it to the right hand or to the left, so that you can have good success wherever you go. 8 This book of the Torah won’t depart from your mouth, but you’ll meditate on it day and night, so that you may observe to do according to everything that is written there, because then you’ll make your way prosperous, and then you’ll be quite successful. 9 Haven’t I commanded you to be strong very courageous? Don’t be afraid, or dismayed, because Yehovah your Elohim is with you wherever you go.

10 Then Joshua commanded the officers of the people, and said, 11 Pass thru the middle of the camp, and command the people, saying, “Prepare food, because within three days you are to pass over this Jordan, to go in and possess the land, that Yehovah your Elohim gives you as a possession.” 12 Joshua spoke to the Reubenites, and to the Gadites, and to the half-tribe of Manasseh, and said, 13 Remember the word that Moses the servant of Yehovah commanded you, saying, “Yehovah your Elohim gives you rest, and will give you this land. 14 Your wives, your little ones, and your livestock, will live in the land that Moses gave you beyond the Jordan, but you’ll pass over before your brothers armed, all the warriors of valor, and will help them 15 until Yehovah has given your brothers rest, as he has given you, and they’ve also possessed the land that Yehovah your Elohim is giving them. Then you’ll return to the land of your possession, and possess it, that Moses the servant of Yehovah gave you beyond the Jordan toward the sunrise.” 16 They told Joshua, “Everything that you’ve commanded us we’ll do, and we’ll go wherever you send us. 17 Just like we listened to Moses in everything, that’s how we’ll listen to you. Only may Yehovah your Elohim be with you, as He was with Moses. 18 Whoever rebels against your commandment, and doesn’t listen to your words in everything that you command him, he’ll be put to death. Only be strong and of good courage.”

JOSHUA 2

1 Joshua the son of Nun secretly sent two men out of Acacia Grove as scouts, saying, “Go, view the land, including Jericho.” They went to the house of a prostitute whose name was Rahab, and slept there. 2 The king of Jericho was told, “Men, Israelites, came in here tonight to scout out the land!” 3 The king of Jericho sent word to Rahab, saying, “Bring out the men who have come to you, who have entered your house, because they’ve come to scout out all the land.” 4 The woman took the two men and hid them, and she said, “Yes, the men came to me, but I didn’t know where they came from.” 5 Then about the time the gate was shut, when it was dark, the men went out. Where the men went, I don’t know. Pursue them quickly, because you’ll overtake them. 6 But she had brought them up to the roof, and hid them with the stalks of flax, that she had laid in order on the roof. 7 The men pursued them all the way to the fords of Jordan, and as soon as those who pursued them had left, they shut the gate. 8 Before they had laid down, she came up to them on the roof, 9 and she told the men, “I know that Yehovah has given you the land, and that the fear of you has fallen on us, and that all the inhabitants of the land melt away before you. 10 We have heard how Yehovah dried up the water of the Red Sea before you, when you came out of Egypt, and what you did to the two kings of the Amorites who were beyond the Jordan, to Sihon and to Og, who you completely destroyed.” 11 As soon as we had heard about it, the ‘morale’ of the people suffered a meltdown, there was no spirit remaining in any of them, because of you, because of Yehovah your Elohim. He is Elohim in Heaven above, and on earth beneath. 12 So please swear to me by Yehovah, since I’ve dealt kindly with you, that you’ll also will deal kindly with my father’s household, and give me a true token, 13 and that you’ll save my father’s life, my mother, my brothers, and my sisters, and everything they have, and save our lives from death. 14 The men told her, “Our life for yours, if you don’t talk about this business of ours, and it will be, when Yehovah gives us the land, that we’ll deal kindly and truly with you.”

15 Then she let them down by a cord thru the window, because her house was on the side of the wall, and she lived on the wall. 16 She told them, “Go to the mountain, otherwise the pursuers will find you. Hide there for three days, until the pursuers have returned. Afterward, you can go your way.” 17 The men told her, “We will be guiltless of this your oath that you’ve made us to swear. 18 Look, when we come into the land, you must tie this line of scarlet thread onto the window that you let us down by. Then gather into the house your father, your mother, your brothers, and your father’s entire household. 19 Then whoever goes out thru the doors of your house into the street, their blood will be on their head, and we’ll be innocent. Whoever is with you in the house, their blood will be on our heads, if any hand is on him. 20 But if you talk about this business of ours, then we’ll be innocent of your oath that you’ve made us to swear.” 21 She said, “According to your words, so be it.” She sent them away, and they left. She tied the scarlet line in the window. 22 They went to the mountain, and stayed there three days, until the pursuers had returned. The pursuers looked for them the whole the way, but didn’t find them.

23 Then the two men returned, came down from the mountain, passed over, and came to Joshua the son of Nun, and they told him everything that had happened to them. 24 They told Joshua, “Truly Yehovah has delivered into our hands the entire land. All the inhabitants of the land melt away before us.”

JOSHUA 3

1 Joshua got up early in the morning, and he and all the Israelites left Acacia Grove and went to the Jordan. They camped there before crossing over. 2 Then after three days, the officers went thru the camp, 3 and they commanded the people: “When you see the ark of the covenant of Yehovah your Elohim and the priests and the Levites carrying it, you must break camp and follow them. 4 You must keep a space between you and them of about 2,000 cubits in length. Don’t come near them to find out which way to go, because you haven’t passed this way before.” 5 Joshua told to the people, “Dedicate yourselves, because tomorrow Yehovah will do amazing things among you.” 6 Joshua said to the priests, “Pick up the ark of the covenant, and cross over ahead of the people.” So they picked up the ark of the covenant and left ahead of them. 7 Yehovah told Joshua, “Today I’ll begin to exalt you in the sight of all Israel, so that they’ll know that I’m with you, just like I was with Moses. 8 Order the priests who carry the ark of the covenant: ‘When you reach the banks of the Jordan River, go and stand in the river.’”

9 Joshua told the Israelites, “Come here, and listen to the words of Yehovah your Elohim.” 10 Joshua said, “Here is how you’ll really know that the living Elohim is among you, and that He’ll force out the Canaanites, the Hittites, the Hivites, the Perizzites, the Girgashites, the Amorites, and the Jebusites ahead of you. 11 Watch the ark of the covenant of the Sovereign of the entire earth as it crosses over before you into the Jordan! 12 Now choose twelve men from the tribes of Israel, one from each tribe. 13 Once the priests who carry the ark of Yehovah, the Sovereign of the entire earth, set foot in the water of the Jordan, the flow of water of the Jordan will be cut off and the water flowing from upstream will stop and stand up like a wall.”

14 Then when the people moved from their tents to pass over the Jordan, the priests who carried the ark of the covenant being before the people, 15 and when those who carried the ark came to the Jordan, and the feet of the priests who carried the ark had dipped in the edge of the water (because the Jordan overflows all its banks thruout the harvest time), 16 that the water that came down from above stood, and got up in one heap, a great way off, at Adam, the city that is beside Zarethan, and those who went down toward the sea of the Arabah, even the Salt Sea, were wholly cut off. Then the people crossed over right against Jericho. 17 The priests bearing the ark of the covenant of Yehovah stood firmly on dry ground in the middle of the Jordan as all Israel crossed over on dry ground until the entire nation had finished crossing the Jordan.

JOSHUA 4

1 Then after the entire nation had completely crossed over the Jordan, Yehovah spoke to Joshua: 2 “Take twelve men out of the people, out of every tribe a man, 3 and command them, saying, ‘Take from out of the middle of the Jordan, out of the place where the priests’ feet stood firm, twelve stones, and carry them over with you, and lay them down in the lodging place, where you’ll lodge tonight.” 4 Then Joshua called the twelve men, who he had selected of the Israelites, out of every tribe a man. 5 Joshua told them, “Pass over before the ark of Yehovah your Elohim into the middle of the Jordan, and each of you pick up a stone and put it on your shoulder, according to the number of the tribes of the Israelites, 6 that this will be a marker for you, so that in the future when your children ask, “What do these stones mean to you?” 7 Then you can tell them, ‘Because the water of the Jordan was cut off before the ark of the covenant of Yehovah. When it passed over the Jordan, the water of the Jordan was cut off. These stones will serve as a memorial to the Israelites forever.’” 8 The Israelites did what Joshua commanded, and took up twelve stones out of the middle of the Jordan, as Yehovah spoke to Joshua, according to the number of the tribes of the Israelites, and they carried them over with them to the place where they lodged, and laid them down there. 9 Joshua set up twelve stones in the middle of the Jordan, in the place where the feet of the priests who carried the ark of the covenant stood, and they are there to today.

10 The priests who carried the ark stood in the middle of the Jordan, until everything was finished that Yehovah commanded Joshua to tell the people, that is everything that Moses commanded Joshua, and the people hurried and crossed over. 11 Then when all the people had completely crossed over, that the ark of Yehovah crossed over, with the priests, in the presence of the people. 12 The descendants of Reuben, and the descendants of Gawd, and the half-tribe of Manasseh, crossed over armed before the Israelites, as Moses spoke to them. 13 About forty thousand men, ready and armed for war crossed over before Yehovah to battle, to the plains of Jericho. 14 When that day came, Yehovah magnified Joshua in the sight of all Israel, and they feared him, like they feared Moses, all the days of his life.

15 Yehovah spoke to Joshua: 16 “Command the priests who carry the ark of the testimony, so that they come up out of the Jordan.” 17 So Joshua commanded the priests, saying, “Come up out of the Jordan!” 18 Then when the priests who carried the ark of the covenant of Yehovah came up out of the middle of the Jordan, and the soles of the priests’ feet were lifted up to the dry ground, the water of the Jordan returned to its place, and went over all its banks, as before. 9 The people came up from the Jordan on the tenth day of the first month, and camped at Gilgal on the east border of Jericho.

20 Joshua set up the twelve stones that they took out of the Jordan, in Gilgal. 21 He spoke to the Israelites, saying, “When your children ask their fathers in time to come, saying, ‘What do these stones mean?” 22 Then you’ll let your children know that Israel came over this Jordan on dry land. 23 because Yehovah your Elohim dried up the water of the Jordan from before you, until you had passed over, as Yehovah your Elohim did to the Red Sea. He dried it up before us, until we had crossed over, 24 that all the people of the earth may know the hand of Yehovah, that it’s mighty, that you may fear Yehovah your Elohim forever.”

JOSHUA 5

1 Then when all the kings of the Amorites, who were beyond the Jordan westward, and all the kings of the Canaanites, who were by the sea, heard how that Yehovah had dried up the water of the Jordan from before the Israelites, until we had passed over, the ‘morale’ of the people suffered a meltdown, they were totally dispirited by the Israelites.

2 At that time, Yehovah told Joshua, “Make flint knives, and circumcise the Israelites a second time.” 3 Joshua made himself flint knives, and circumcised the Israelites at the hill of the foreskins. 4 This is the reason why Joshua circumcised all the males who came out of Egypt—because all the men of war died in the wilderness along the way, after they left Egypt. 5 For all the people who came out were circumcised, but none of the people who were born in the wilderness along the way as they left Egypt had been circumcised.

6 The Israelites walked forty years in the wilderness, until the entire nation, including the men of war who came out of Egypt, were consumed, because they hadn’t listened to the voice of Yehovah. Yehovah swore to them that He wouldn’t let them see the land that Yehovah swore to their ancestors that He would give us, a land flowing with milk and honey. 7 Their children, who He raised up in their place, were circumcised by Joshua, because they were uncircumcised, because they hadn’t circumcised them along the way. 8 Then when they were finished circumcising the entire nation, they stayed in their places in the camp until they were healed. 9 Yehovah told Joshua, “Today I’ve rolled away the reproach of Egypt from off you. So the name of that place was called Gilgal, to today.” 10 The Israelites camped in Gilgal. They celebrated the Passover on the fourteenth day of the month at evening in the plains of Jericho. 11 They ate unleavened cakes and parched grain of the produce of the land on the day following the Passover, that very day. 12 The manna ceased on the next day, once they were eating the produce of the land. The Israelites didn’t have manna any more, but they ate of the fruit of the land of Canaan that year.

13 Then when Joshua was by Jericho, he looked up and saw a Man standing in front of him with His sword drawn in His hand. Joshua went to Him, and asked Him, “Are you for us, or for our adversaries?” 14 He said, “No, you don’t understand I’ve come as the Commander of Yehovah’s army.” Joshua fell facedown to the earth, and as he bowed in worship, he asked Him, “Master what ‘message’ do you have for your servant?”

15 The Commander of Yehovah’s Army [Yeshua (Jesus)] replied Yehoshua [Joshua or Yeshua] , “Remove your sandals from your feet, because the place where you are standing is kadosh [1].” So Joshua did so.

[1] This is exactly what the Messenger of Yehovah (Yeshua (Jesus) told Moses.

JOSHUA 6

1 Now Jericho was tightly shut up because of the Israelites. No one went out, and no one came in. 2 Yehovah told Joshua, “I’ve given Jericho into your hand, with its king and the warriors of valor! 3 All your men of war will march around the city, going around the city once. You’ll do this for six days. 4 Seven priests will carry seven Jubilee shofars [1] before the ark. On the seventh day, you’ll march around the city seven times, and the priests will blow the shofars. 5 When they make a long blast with the Jubilee horns [U] and when you hear the sound of the shofars, then all the people will shout with a loud shout, and the wall of the city will fall down flat, and the men will rush straight ahead into the city.”

6 Joshua the son of Nun called the priests, and told them, “Take up the ark of the covenant, and have seven priests carry seven Jubilee shofars before the ark of Yehovah.” 7 They told the people, “Advance! March around the city, and have the armed men pass on before Yehovah’s ark.” 8 It was so, that when Joshua had spoken to the people, the seven priests carrying the seven Jubilee shofars before Yehovah advanced, and blew the shofars, and the ark of the covenant of Yehovah followed them. 9 The armed men went before the priests who blew the shofars, and the ark went after them. The shofars sounded as they went. 10 Joshua commanded the people, saying, “You won’t shout, or allow your voice be heard, nor will any word come out of your mouth, until the day I tell you to shout. Then you’ll shout.” 11 So he caused the ark of Yehovah to go around the city, going about it once. Then they came into the camp, and stayed in the camp. 12 Joshua got up early in the morning, and the priests took up the ark of Yehovah. 13 The seven priests carrying the seven Jubilee shofars before the ark of Yehovah went on continually, and blew the shofars, and the armed men went before them. The rear guard came after the ark of Yehovah. The shofars sounded as they went. 14 The second day they marched around the city once, and returned into the camp. They did this for six days.

15 Then on the seventh day, they got up early, at dawn, and marched around the city in the same manner, except on this particular day they marched around the city seven times. 16 Then on the seventh time that the priests blew the shofars, Joshua told the people, “Shout, because Yehovah has given you the city! 17 The city will be kadosh, it and everything in it, to Yehovah. Only Rahab the prostitute will live, she and everyone with her in the house, because she hid the messengers that we sent. 18 But as for you, only keep yourselves from the kadosh thing, otherwise when you’ve made it kadosh, you take of the kadosh thing, making the camp of Israel accursed, and trouble it. 19 But all the silver, and gold, and vessels of brass and iron, are kadosh to Yehovah. They’ll come into Yehovah’s treasury.” 20 So the people shouted, and the priests blew the shofars. Then when the people heard the sound of the trumpet, the people shouted with a loud shout, and the wall fell down flat, so the people went up into the city, every man straight before him, and they took the city. 21 They completely destroyed everyone in the city, both man and woman, young and old, even the oxen, sheep, and donkeys, with the edge of the sword.

22 Joshua told the two men who had spied out the land, “Go into the innkeeper’s house, and bring out the woman and everything she has, as you swore to her.” 23 The young scouts went in and brought out Rahab with her father, her mother, her brothers, and everything she had. They also brought out her relatives, and they set them outside of the camp of Israel. 24 They burned the city, and everything in it, but they put the silver, the gold, and the vessels of brass and of iron into the treasury of Yehovah’s Temple. 25 But Rahab the innkeeper, her father’s household, and everything she had, Joshua saved alive. She lived in the middle of Israel to today, because she hid the messengers who Joshua sent to scout Jericho.

26 Joshua commanded them with an oath at that time, saying, “Cursed is the man before Yehovah, who rises up and rebuilds the city of Jericho. With the loss of his firstborn he will lay its foundation, and with the loss of his youngest son he will set up its gates.”

27 So Yehovah was with Joshua, and his fame spread thruout the land.

[1] It is highly unlikely that any version of the Bible you have is honest here. They omit the word ‘Jubilee’ here for the same reason that they add ‘Jubilee’ to Leviticus 25:9!

JOSHUA 7

1 But the Israelites were unfaithful in regard to the contraband things, because Achan, the son of Carmi, the son of Zabdi, the son of Zerah, from the tribe of Judah, took some of the contraband things. So Yehovah’s anger burned against the Israelites.

2 Joshua sent men from Jericho to Ai, that is beside Beth Aven, on the east side of Bethel, and told them, “Go up and scout out the land.” The men went up and spied out Ai. 3 They returned to Joshua, and told him, “Don’t let all the people go up, but let about two or three thousand men go up and strike Ai. Don’t make all the people toil there, because there are only a few of them.” 4 So about three thousand men of the people went up there, and they fled before the men of Ai. 5 The men of Ai struck about thirty-six of the men, and they chased them from before the gate all the way to Shebarim, and struck them at the descent. The ‘morale’ of the people had a meltdown, and became like water. 6 Joshua tore his clothes, and fell to the ground on his face before the ark of Yehovah until the evening, he and the elders of Israel, and they put dust on their heads.

7 Joshua said, “Alas, Sovereign Yehovah, why have You brought these people over the Jordan at all, to deliver us into the hand of the Amorites, and cause us to perish? I wish that we had been content and lived beyond the Jordan! 8 Oh, Yehovah, what will I say, after Israel has turned their backs before their enemies! 9 The Canaanites and all the inhabitants of the land will hear about it, and surround us, and cut off our name from the earth. What will You do for Your great name?” 10 Yehovah told Joshua, “Get up! Why have you fallen on your face like that? 11 Israel has sinned. Yes, they’ve even transgressed My covenant that I commanded them. Yes, they’ve even taken of the contraband things, and have also stolen, and deceived. They’ve even put it among their own stuff. 12 So the Israelites can’t stand before their enemies. They turn their backs before their enemies, because they’ve become devoted for destruction. I won’t be with you any more, unless you destroy the contraband things from among you. 13 “Get up! Purify the people, and say, ‘Purify yourselves for tomorrow, for Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel, says: There is a contraband thing among you, Israel. You can’t stand before your enemies until you get rid the contraband thing from among you. 14 ‘In the morning you’ll be brought near by your tribes. It will be that the tribe that Yehovah selects will come near by families. The family that Yehovah selects will come near by households. The household that Yehovah selects will come near man by man. 15 It will be, that he who is taken with the contraband thing will be burnt with fire, he and everything he has, because he has transgressed the covenant of Yehovah, and because he has done a shameful thing in Israel.”

16 So Joshua got up early in the morning and brought Israel near by their tribes. The tribe of Judah was selected. 17 He brought near the tribe of Judah, and he selected the family of the Zerahites. He brought near the family of the Zerahites man by man, and Zabdi was selected. 18 He brought near his household man by man, and Achan, the son of Carmi, the son of Zabdi, the son of Zerah, of the tribe of Judah, was selected. 19 Joshua said to Achan, “My son, please give praise to Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel, and confess to Him. Now tell me what you’ve done! Don’t hide it from me!” 20 So Achan told Joshua, “I’ve truly sinned against Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel, and this is what I’ve done. 21 When I saw among the spoil a beautiful Babylonian robe, two hundred shekels of silver, and a wedge of gold weighing fifty shekels, I coveted them and took them. See, they are hidden in the ground in the middle of my tent, with the silver under it.” 22 So Joshua sent messengers, and they ran to the tent, and saw that it was hidden in his tent, with the silver under it. 23 They took them from among the tent, and brought them to Joshua and to all the Israelites. They laid them down before Yehovah. 24 Joshua, and all Israel with him, took Achan the son of Zerah, the silver, the robe, the wedge of gold, his sons, his daughters, his cattle, his donkeys, his sheep, his tent, and all that he had, and they brought them up to the valley of Achor. 25 Joshua said, “Why have you brought trouble on us? Yehovah will bring trouble on you today.” Then all Israel stoned him with stones, and they burned them with fire after stoning them with stones. 26 They ‘piled’ over him a huge heap of stones that remains to today. Yehovah turned from the fierceness of His anger. So the name of that place was called the Valley of Achor” to today.

JOSHUA 8

1 Yehovah told Joshua, “Don’t be afraid or dismayed. Take all the people of war with you, and get up and go to Ai. Look, I’ve handed over to you the king of Ai, with his people, his city, and his land. 2 You’ll do to Ai and her king what you did to Jericho and her king, except that you’ll take its spoil and its livestock for a plunder for yourselves. Set an ambush for the city behind it.” 3 So Joshua got up, and all the people of war, to go up to Ai. Joshua chose thirty thousand men, the warriors of valor, and sent them out during the night. 4 He commanded told them, “You must lie in ambush against the city, behind the city. Don’t go very far from the city, but you should all remain ready. 5 I, and all the people who are with me will approach the city. Then, when they come out against us, as before, we’ll flee before them. 6 They’ll come out after us, until we have drawn them away from the city, because they’ll say, ‘They’re fleeing before us, like the first time.’ So we’ll flee before them, 7 then you’ll get up from the ambush, and take possession of the city, because Yehovah your Elohim will hand it over to you. 8 Then once you’ve seized on the city, you’ll set the city on fire. You’ll do this according to the Word of Yehovah. I’ve commanded you! 9 Joshua sent them out, and they went to set up the ambush, and stayed between Bethel and Ai, on the west side of Ai, but Joshua stayed among the people that night.

10 Joshua got up early in the morning, mustered the people, and went up, he and the elders of Israel, before the people to Ai. 11 All the people, even the men of war who were with him, went up, and approached, and came before the city, and camped on the north side of Ai. Now there was a valley between him and Ai. 12 He took about five thousand men, and set them in ambush between Bethel and Ai, on the west side of the city. 13 So they set the people, even all the army who was on the north of the city, and their ambush on the west of the city, and Joshua went that night into the middle of the valley. 14 Then when the king of Ai saw it, so that they hurried and got up early, and the men of the city went out against Israel to battle, he and all his people, at the time appointed, before the Arabah, but he didn’t know that there was an ambush against him behind the city. 15 Joshua and all Israel made as if they were beaten before them, and fled by the way of the wilderness. 16 All the people who were in the city were called together to pursue after them. They pursued Joshua, and were drawn away from the city. 17 There wasn’t a man left in Ai or Beth El who didn’t go out after Israel. They left the city open, and pursued Israel.

18 Yehovah told Joshua, “Stretch out the javelin that is in your hand toward Ai, because I’ll give it into your hand.” Joshua stretched out the javelin that was in his hand toward the city. 19 The ambush got up quickly out of their place, and they ran as soon as he had stretched out his hand, and entered into the city, and took it. They hurried and set the city on fire. 20 When the men of Ai looked behind them, they saw, and look, the smoke of the city ascended up to heaven, and they had no power to flee this way or that way. The people who fled to the wilderness turned back on the pursuers. 21 When Joshua and all Israel saw that the ambush had taken the city, and that the smoke of the city ascended, then they turned again, and killed the men of Ai. 22 The others came out of the city against them, so they were in the middle of Israel, some on this side, and some on that side. They struck them, so that they let none of them remain or escape. 23 They captured the king of Ai alive, and brought him to Joshua. 24 Then when Israel had made an end of killing all the inhabitants of Ai in the field, in the wilderness in that they pursued them, and they had all fallen by the edge of the sword, until they were consumed, that all Israel returned to Ai, and struck it with the edge of the sword. 25 All that fell that day, both of men and women, were twelve thousand, even all the men of Ai. 26 For Joshua didn’t draw back his hand, with that he stretched out the javelin, until he had completely destroyed all the inhabitants of Ai. 27 Only the livestock and the spoil of that city Israel took for prey to themselves, according to the Word of Yehovah that he commanded Joshua. 28 So Joshua burnt Ai, and made it a heap forever, even a desolation, to today. 29 He hanged the king of Ai on a tree until the evening, and at the sundown Joshua commanded, and they took his body down from the tree, and threw it at the entrance of the gate of the city, and raised a great heap of stones on it that remains to today.

30 Then Joshua built an altar to Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel, in Mount Ebal, 31 as Moses the servant of Yehovah commanded the Israelites, as the Writings say in the book of the Torah of Moses, an altar of uncut stones, that no man had lifted up any iron. They offered burnt offerings on it to Yehovah, and made offerings fellowship offerings. 32 He wrote there on the stones a copy of the Torah of Moses, that he wrote in the presence of the Israelites. 33 All Israel, and their elders and officers, and their judges, stood on this side of the ark and on that side before the priests the Levites, who carried the ark of Yehovah’s covenant, the foreigner as well as the native, half of them in front of Mount Gerizim, and half of them in front of Mount Ebal, as Moses the servant of Yehovah had commanded at the first, so that they should bless the ‘nation’ of Israel. 34 Afterward he read all the words of the Torah, the blessing and the curse, according to everything that is written in the book of the Torah. 35 There wasn’t a word of all that Moses commanded, that Joshua didn’t read before the entire community of Israel, with the women, the little ones, and the foreigners who were among them.

JOSHUA 9

1 Then when all the kings who were beyond the Jordan, in the hill country, and in the lowland, and along the entire sea shore of the great sea in front of Lebanon, the Hittite, the Amorite, the Canaanite, the Perizzite, the Hivite, and the Jebusite, heard about it 2 they gathered themselves together to fight with Joshua and with Israel, with one accord.

3 But when the inhabitants of Gibeon heard what Joshua had done to Jericho and to Ai, 4 they also resorted to a ruse, and pretended that they were ambassadors, and took old sacks on their donkeys, and wineskins, old and torn and bound up, 5 and old and patched sandals on their feet, and wore old clothing. All the bread of their provision was dry and moldy. 6 They went to Joshua to the camp at Gilgal, and told him, and the men of Israel, “We have come from a far country. So make a covenant with us.” 7 The men of Israel told the Hivites, “What if you live among us. How could we make a covenant with you?” 8 They told Joshua, “We are your servants”. Joshua told them, “Who are you? Where do you come from?” 9 They told him, “Your servants have come from a very far country because of the name of Yehovah your Elohim, because we have heard of His fame, and everything that He did in Egypt, 10 and everything that he did to the two kings of the Amorites who were beyond the Jordan, to Sihon king of Heshbon and to Og king of Bashan, who was at Ashtaroth.” 11 Our elders and all the inhabitants of our country spoke to us, saying, “Take provision in your hand for the journey, and go to meet them, and tell them, ‘We are your servants. Now make a covenant with us.” 12 This our bread we took hot for our provision out of our houses on the day we went out to go to you, but now, look, it’s dry, and has become moldy. 13 These wineskins that we filled were new, and look, they are torn. Our clothing and our sandals have become old because of the very long journey. 14 The men sampled their provisions, and didn’t ask counsel from the mouth of Yehovah. 15 Joshua made peace with them, and made a covenant with them, to let them live. The leaders of the community swore to them.

16 Then at the end of three days after they had made a covenant with them, they heard that they were their neighbors, and that they lived among them. 17 The Israelites traveled to their cities on the third day. Now their cities were Gibeon, Chephirah, Beeroth, and Kiriath Jearim. 18 The Israelites didn’t strike them, because the leaders of the community had sworn to them by Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel. The whole community murmured against the princes. 19 But all the leaders said to the entire community, “We have sworn to them by Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel, so now we can’t touch them. 20 This we’ll do to them, and let them live, otherwise wrath be on us, because of the oath that we swore to them.” 21 The leaders told them, “Let them live,” so they became wood cutters and drawers of water for the entire community, as the leaders had spoken to them. 22 Joshua called for them, and he asked them, “Why have you deceived us by saying, ‘We are very far from you,’ when you live among us? 23 So now you are cursed, and some of you will never fail to be bondservants, both wood cutters and drawers of water for the house of my Elohim.” 24 They replied to Joshua, “Because your servants were certainly told how Yehovah your Elohim commanded His servant Moses to give you all the land, and to destroy all the inhabitants of the land from before you. So we were very afraid for our lives because of you, and have done this thing. 25 Now, look, we’re in your hand. Do to us as it seems good and right for you to do.” 26 He did so to them, and delivered them out of the grasp of the Israelites, so that they didn’t kill them. 27 That day Joshua made them wood cutters and drawers of water for the community and for the altar of Yehovah, to today, in the place that he should choose.

JOSHUA 10

1 Now it happened when Adoni-Zedek king of Jerusalem heard how Joshua had taken Ai, and had completely destroyed it, as he had done to Jericho and her king, so he had done to Ai and her king, and how the inhabitants of Gibeon had made peace with Israel, and were among them, 2 that they were very afraid, because Gibeon was a great city, as one of the royal cities, and because it was greater than Ai, and all its men were mighty. 3 So Adoni-Zedek king of Jerusalem sent to Hoham king of Hebron, to Piram king of Jarmuth, to Japhia king of Lachish, and to Debir king of Eglon: 4 “Come up to me, and help me, and let’s strike Gibeon, because it has made peace with Joshua and with the Israelites.” 5 So the five kings of the Amorites, the king of Jerusalem, the king of Hebron, the king of Jarmuth, the king of Lachish, the king of Eglon, gathered themselves together, and went up, they and all their armies, and camped against Gibeon, and made war against it.

6 The men of Gibeon sent to Joshua to the camp to Gilgal, saying, “Don’t abandon your servants! Come up to us quickly, and save us, and help us, because all the kings of the Amorites that live in the hill country have gathered together against us.” 7 So Joshua went up from Gilgal, he, and all the people of war with him, and all the warriors of valor. 8 Yehovah told Joshua, “Don’t fear them, because I’ve delivered them into your hands. Not a man of them will stand before you.” 9 Joshua came on them suddenly. He went up from Gilgal all night. 10 Yehovah confused them before Israel, and he killed them with a great slaughter at Gibeon, and chased them by the way of the ascent of Beth Horon, and struck them to Azekah and to Makkedah. 11 Then, as they fled from before Israel, while they were at the descent of Beth Horon, Yehovah throw down great stones from the sky on them to Azekah, and they died. There were more who died from the hailstones than who the Israelites killed with the sword. 12 Then Joshua spoke to Yehovah in the day when Yehovah delivered up the Amorites before the Israelites, and he said in the sight of IsraelSun, stand still on Gibeon! Moon, stop in the valley of Aijalon!” 13 The sun stood still, and the moon stayed, until the nation had avenged themselves of their enemies. Isn’t this written in the book of Jashar? The sun stayed in mid sky, and didn’t hurry to set about a whole day. 14 There was no day like that before it or after it. Yehovah listened to the voice of a man, because Yehovah fought for Israel. 15 Joshua returned, and all Israel with him, to the camp to Gilgal.

16 These five kings fled, and hid themselves in the cave at Makkedah. 17 Joshua was told, “The five kings have been found, hidden in the cave at Makkedah.” 18 Joshua said, “Roll large stones to the mouth of the cave, and set men by it to guard them, 19 but don’t stay. Pursue your enemies, and them from the rear. Don’t allow them to enter their cities, because Yehovah your Elohim has delivered them into your hand.”

20 Then Joshua and the Israelites finished killing them with a very great slaughter until they were consumed, and a remnant remained of them who had entered into the fortified cities, 21 All the people returned to the camp to Joshua at Makkedah in peace. None moved his tongue against any of the Israelites. 22 Then Joshua said, “Open the mouth of the cave, and bring those five kings out of the cave to me.” 23 They did so, and brought those five kings out of the cave to him, the king of Jerusalem, the king of Hebron, the king of Jarmuth, the king of Lachish, and the king of Eglon. 24 Then when they brought the kings out to Joshua, Joshua called for all the men of Israel, and told the leaders of the men of war who went with him, “Come near, put your feet on the necks of these kings.” They came near, and put their feet on their necks. 25 Joshua told them, “Don’t be afraid, nor be dismayed. Be strong and of good courage, because Yehovah will do this to all your enemies against who fight against you.” 26 Afterward Joshua struck them, put them to death, and hanged them on five trees. They were hanging on the trees until the evening. 27 Then at the time of the going down of the sun, Joshua commanded, and they took them down off the trees, and threw them into the cave that they had hidden themselves in, and laid huge stones on the mouth of the cave, that remain to this very day.

28 Joshua took Makkedah on that day, and struck it with the edge of the sword, with its king. He completely destroyed them and all the lives who were in it. He left no one remaining. He did to the king of Makkedah as he had done to the king of Jericho.

29 Joshua passed from Makkedah, and all Israel with him, to Libnah, and fought against Libnah. 30 Yehovah delivered it also, with its king, into the hand of Israel. He struck it with the edge of the sword, and all the lives who were in it. He left no one remaining in it. He did to its king what he had done to the king of Jericho. 31 Joshua passed from Libnah, and all Israel with him, to Lachish, and camped against it, and fought against it. 32 Yehovah delivered Lachish into the hand of Israel. He took it on the second day, and struck it with the edge of the sword, with all the lives who were in it, according to everything that he had done to Libnah. 33 Then Horam king of Gezer came up to help Lachish, and Joshua struck him and his people, until he had left him none remaining.

34 Joshua passed from Lachish, and all Israel with him, to Eglon, and they camped against it fought against it. 35 They took it on that day, and struck it with the edge of the sword. He completely destroyed all the lives who were in it that day, according to everything that he had done to Lachish.

36 Joshua went up from Eglon, and all Israel with him, to Hebron, and they fought against it. 37 They took it, and struck it with the edge of the sword, with its king and all its cities, and all the lives who were in it. He left no one remaining, according to everything that he had done to Eglon, but he completely destroyed it, and all the lives who were in it.

38 Joshua returned, and all Israel with him, to Debir, and fought against it. 39 He took it, with its king and all its cities. They struck them with the edge of the sword, and completely destroyed all the lives who were in it. He left none remaining. As he had done to Hebron, so he did to Debir, and to its king, as he had done also to Libnah, and to its king.

40 So Joshua struck all the land, the hill country, and the South, and the lowland, and the slopes, and all their kings. He left none remaining, but he completely destroyed all that breathed, as Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel, commanded. 41 Joshua struck them from Kadesh Barnea even to Gaza, and all the country of Goshen, even to Gibeon. 42 Joshua took all these kings and their land at one time, because Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel, fought for Israel. 43 Joshua returned, and all Israel with him, to the camp to Gilgal.

JOSHUA 11

1 Then when Jabin king of Hazor heard about it, he sent to Jobab king of Madon, to the king of Shimron, to the king of Achshaph, 2 and to the kings who were on the north, in the hill country, in the Arabah south of Chinneroth, in the lowland, and in the heights of Dor on the west, 3 to the Canaanites on the east and on the west, and the Amorites, and the Hittites, and the Perizzites, and the Jebusites in the hill country, and the Hivites under Hermon in the land of Mizpah. 4 They went out, they and all their armies with them, many people, like the sand on the seashore in multitude, with very many horses and chariots. 5 All these kings met together, and they came and camped together at the water of Merom, to fight with Israel. 6 Yehovah told Joshua" Don’t be afraid of them, because tomorrow at this time, I’ll deliver them up all slain before Israel. You’ll hamstring their horses and burn their chariots with fire. 7 So Joshua came, and all the people of war with him, against them by the water of Merom suddenly, and descended on them. 8 Yehovah delivered them into the hand of Israel, and they struck them, and chased them to great Sidon, and to Misrephoth Maim, and to the valley of Mizpeh eastward. They struck them until they left no one remaining. 9 Joshua did to them as Yehovah told him. He hamstrung their horses and burnt their chariots with fire.

10 Joshua turned back at that time, and took Hazor, and struck its king with the sword, because Hazor used to be the head of all those kingdoms. 11 They struck all the lives who were in it with the edge of the sword, completely destroying them. There was no one left breathing. He burnt Hazor with fire. 12 Joshua captured all the cities of those kings, with their kings, and he struck them with the edge of the sword, and completely destroyed them, just as Moses the servant of Yehovah commanded. 13 But as for the cities that stood on their mounds, Israel burned none of them, except for Hazor. Joshua burned that. 14 The Israelites took all the spoil of these cities, with the livestock, as spoils for themselves, but every man they struck with the edge of the sword, until they had destroyed them. They didn’t leave anyone breathing. 15 As Yehovah commanded Moses His servant, so Moses commanded Joshua. Joshua did so. He left nothing undone that Yehovah had commanded Moses.

16 So Joshua captured all that land, the hill country, all the South, all the land of Goshen, the lowland, the Arabah, the hill country of Israel, and the lowland of the same, 17 from Mount Halak, that goes up to Seir, even to Baal Gawd in the valley of Lebanon under Mount Hermon. He took all their kings, struck them, and put them to death. 18 Joshua made war a long time with all those kings. 19 There wasn’t a city that made peace with the Israelites, except for the Hivites, the inhabitants of Gibeon. They took all in battle. 20 It was of Yehovah to harden their sentiments, to come against Israel in battle, so that He could completely destroy them, so that they would have no favor, but that He could destroy them, as Yehovah had commanded Moses.

21 Joshua came at that time, and cut off the Anakim from the hill country, from Hebron, from Debir, from Anab, and from all the hill country of Judah, and from all the hill country of Israel, Joshua completely destroyed them with their cities. 22 There were none of the Anakim left in the land of the Israelites. Except a few remained in Gaza, in Gath, and in Ashdod.

23 So Joshua took the whole land, according to everything that Yehovah had instructed Moses, and Joshua gave it for an inheritance to Israel according to their divisions by their tribes. The land had rest from war.

JOSHUA 12

1 Now these are the kings of the land who the Israelites struck, taking possession of their land beyond the Jordan toward the sunrise, from the valley of the Arnon to Mount Hermon, and all the Arabah eastward, 2 Sihon king of the Amorites, who lived in Heshbon, and ruled from Aroer, that is on the edge of the valley of the Arnon, and the middle of the valley, and half of Gilead, all the way to the Jabbok river, the border of the ‘land’ of Ammon, 3 and the Arabah to the sea of Chinneroth, eastward to the sea of the Arabah, as far as the Salt Sea, eastward all the way to Beth Jeshimoth, and on the south, under the slopes of Pisgah, 4 and the border of Og king of Bashan, of the remnant of the Rephaim, who lived at Ashtaroth and at Edrei, 5 and ruled in Mount Hermon, and in Salecah, and thruout Bashan, to the border of the Geshurites and the Maacathites, and half Gilead, the border of Sihon king of Heshbon. 6 Moses the servant of Yehovah and the Israelites struck them. Moses the servant of Yehovah gave it as a possession to the Reubenites, and the Gadites, and the half-tribe of Manasseh.

7 These are the kings of the land who Joshua and the Israelites struck beyond the Jordan westward, from Baal Gawd in the valley of Lebanon even to Mount Halak, that goes up to Seir. Joshua gave it to the tribes of Israel as a possession according to their divisions, 8 in the hill country, and in the lowland, and in the Arabah, and in the slopes, and in the wilderness, and in the South, the Hittites, the Amorites, and the Canaanites, the Perizzites, the Hivites, and the Jebusites, 9 the king of Jericho, one, the king of Ai, that is beside Bethel, one, 10 the king of Jerusalem, one, the king of Hebron, one, 11 the king of Jarmuth, one, the king of Lachish, one, 12 the king of Eglon, one, the king of Gezer, one, 13 the king of Debir, one, the king of Geder, one, 14 the king of Hormah, one, the king of Arad, one, 15 the king of Libnah, one, the king of Adullam, one, 16 the king of Makkedah, one, the king of Bethel, one, 17 the king of Tappuah, one, the king of Hepher, one, 18 the king of Aphek, one, the king of Lassharon, one, 19 the king of Madon, one, the king of Hazor, one, 20 the king of Shimron Meron, one, the king of Achshaph, one, 21 the king of Taanach, one, the king of Megiddo, one, 22 the king of Kedesh, one, the king of Jokneam in Carmel, one, 23 the king of Dor in the height of Dor, one, the king of Goiim in Gilgal, one, 24 the king of Tirzah, one, all the kings thirty-one.

JOSHUA 13

1 Now Joshua was old and well advanced in years. Yehovah told himYou are old and advanced in years, and there remains yet very much land to be possessed. 2 This is the land that still remains, the entire region of the Philistines, and all the Geshurites, 3 from the Shihor, that is before Egypt, even to the border of Ekron northward, that is counted as Canaanite, the five masters of the Philistines, the Gazites, and the Ashdodites, the Ashkelonites, the Gittites, and the Ekronites, also the Avvim, 4 on the south, all the land of the Canaanites, and Mearah that belongs to the Sidonians, to Aphek, to the border of the Amorites, 5 and the land of the Gebalites, and all Lebanon, toward the sunrise, from Baal Gawd under Mount Hermon to the entrance of Hamath, 6 all the inhabitants of the hill country from Lebanon to Misrephoth Maim, even all the Sidonians. I will drive them out from before the Israelites, only allocate it to Israel for an inheritance, as I’ve commanded you. 7 So divide this land for an inheritance to the nine tribes and the half-tribe of Manasseh. 8 With him the Reubenites and the Gadites received the inheritance that Moses had given them, beyond the Jordan eastward, just as Moses the servant of Yehovah gave them, 9 from Aroer, on the edge of the valley of the Arnon, and the city that is in the middle of the valley, and the entire plain of Medeba to Dibon, 10 and all the cities of Sihon king of the Amorites, who reigned in Heshbon, to the border of the ‘land’ of Ammon, 11 and Gilead, and the border of the Geshurites and Maacathites, and all Mount Hermon, and all Bashan to Salecah, 12 all the kingdom of Og in Bashan, who reigned in Ashtaroth and in Edrei (the same was left of the remnant of the Rephaim), because Moses attacked these, and drove them out. 13 But the Israelites didn’t drive out the Geshurites, or the Maacathites, but Geshur and Maacath live in the middle of Israel to today. 14 But he didn’t give an inheritance to the tribe of Levi. The zebakim of Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel, made by fire are his inheritance, just as he told him.

15 Moses gave to the tribe of the descendants of Reuben according to their families. 16 Their border was from Aroer, on the edge of the valley of the Arnon, and the city in the middle of the valley, and the entire plain by Medeba, 17 Heshbon, and all its cities that are in the plain, Dibon, Bamoth Baal, Beth Baal Meon, 18 Jahaz, Kedemoth, Mephaath, 19 Kiriathaim, Sibmah, Zereth Shahar in the mount of the valley, 20 Beth Peor, the slopes of Pisgah, Beth Jeshimoth, 21 all the cities of the plain, and the entire kingdom of Sihon king of the Amorites, who reigned in Heshbon, who Moses struck with the leaders of Midian, Evi, Rekem, Zur, Hur, and Reba, and the leaders of Sihon, who lived in the land. 22 The Israelites also killed Balaam, the son of Beor, the soothsayer, with the sword, along with the rest of their slain. 23 The border of the descendants of Reuben was the bank of the Jordan. This was the inheritance of the descendants of Reuben according to their families, the cities and its villages.

24 Moses gave to the tribe of Gawd, to the descendants of Gawd, according to their families. 25 Their border was Jazer, and all the cities of Gilead, and half of the ‘land’ of Ammon, to Aroer that is before Rabbah, 26 and from Heshbon to Ramath Mizpeh, and Betonim, and from Mahanaim to the border of Debir, 27 and in the valley, Beth Haram, Beth Nimrah, Succoth, and Zaphon, the rest of the kingdom of Sihon king of Heshbon, the Jordan’s bank, to the remotest part of the sea of Chinnereth, beyond the Jordan eastward. 28 This is the inheritance of the descendants of Gawd according to their families, the cities and its villages.

29 Moses gave an inheritance to the half-tribe of Manasseh. It was for the half-tribe of the descendants of Manasseh according to their families. 30 Their border was from Mahanaim, all Bashan, all the kingdom of Og king of Bashan, and all the towns of Jair, that are in Bashan, sixty cities. 31 Half Gilead, Ashtaroth, and Edrei, the cities of the kingdom of Og in Bashan, were for the children of Machir the son of Manasseh, even for the half of the children of Machir according to their families.

32 These are the inheritances that Moses distributed in the plains of Moab, beyond the Jordan at Jericho, eastward. 33 But Moses gave the tribe of Levi no inheritance. Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel, is their inheritance, just as He told them.

JOSHUA 14

1 These are the inheritances that the Israelites took in the land of Canaan, that Eleazar the priest, Joshua the son of Nun, and the heads of the fathers’ houses of the tribes of the Israelites, distributed to them, 2 by the lot of their inheritance, as Yehovah commanded by Moses, because the nine tribes, and for the half-tribe. 3 For Moses had given the inheritance of the two tribes and the half-tribe beyond the Jordan, but he gave no inheritance to the Levites among them. 4 The children of Joseph were two tribes, Manasseh and Ephraim, and they gave no portion to the Levites in the land, except cities to live in, with their suburbs for their livestock and for their property. 5 The Israelites did as Yehovah commanded Moses, and they divided the land.

6 Then the descendants of Judah came near to Joshua in Gilgal. Caleb the son of Jephunneh the Kenizzite told him, “You know the thing that Yehovah spoke to Moses the man of Elohim concerning me and concerning you in Kadesh Barnea. 7 I was forty years old when Moses the servant of Yehovah sent me from Kadesh Barnea to scout out the land. I brought him word again as it was in my mind. 8 But, my brothers who went up with me caused a meltdown in the morale of the people, but I wholly followed Yehovah my Elohim.” 9 Moses swore that day, “Surely the land where you walked will be an inheritance to you and to your children forever, because you’ve wholly followed Yehovah my Elohim.” 10 Now, look, Yehovah has kept me alive, as he spoke, these forty-five years, from the time that Yehovah spoke this word to Moses, while Israel walked in the wilderness. Now, look, I’m eighty-five years old, today, 11 and yet, I’m as strong today as I was in the day that Moses sent me, as my strength was then, just like my strength is now for war, to go out and to come in. 12 So give me the hill country that Yehovah spoke of in that day, because you heard in that day how the Anakim were there, and great and fortified cities. It can be that Yehovah will be with me, and I’ll drive them out, as Yehovah says. 13 Joshua blessed him, and he gave Hebron to Caleb the son of Jephunneh as an inheritance. 14 So Hebron became the inheritance of Caleb the son of Jephunneh the Kenizzite to today, because he wholly followed Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel. 15 Now the name of Hebron used to be Kiriath Arba, after the greatest man among the Anakim. The land had rest from war.

JOSHUA 15

1 The lot for the tribe of the descendants of Judah according to their clans was to the border of Edom, even to the wilderness of Zin southward, at the uttermost part of the south. 2 Their south border was from the uttermost part of the Salt Sea, from the bay that looks southward, 3 and it went out southward of the ascent of Akrabbim, and passed along to Zin, and went up by the south of Kadesh Barnea, and passed along by Hezron, went up to Addar, and turned about to Karka, 4 and it passed along to Azmon, went out at the brook of Egypt, and the border ended at the sea. This will be your southern border. 5 The eastern border was the Salt Sea, at the end of the Jordan. The border of the northern quarter was from the bay of the sea at the end of the Jordan. 6 The border went up to Beth Hoglah, and passed along north of Beth Arabah, and the border went up to the stone of Bohan the son of Reuben. 7 The border went up to Debir from the valley of Achor, and so northward, facing Gilgal, that is over against the ascent of Adummim, that is on the southern side of the river. The border passed along to the water of En Shemesh, and ended at En Rogel. 8 The border went up by the valley of the son of Hinnom to the side of the Jebusite southward (the same is Jerusalem), and the border went up to the top of the mountain that lies before the valley of Hinnom westward, that is at the farthest part of the valley of Rephaim northward. 9 The border extended from the top of the mountain to the spring of the water of Nephtoah, and went out to the cities of Mount Ephron, and the border extended to Baalah (the same is Kiriath Jearim), 10 and the border turned about from Baalah westward to Mount Seir, and passed along to the side of Mount Jearim on the north (the same is Chesalon), and went down to Beth Shemesh, and passed along by Timnah, 11 and the border went out to the side of Ekron northward, and the border extended to Shikkeron, and passed along to Mount Baalah, and went out at Jabneel, and the goings out of the border were at the sea. 12 The west border was to the shore of the great sea. This is the border of the descendants of Judah according to their families.

13 To Caleb the son of Jephunneh he gave a portion among the descendants of Judah, according to the commandment of Yehovah to Joshua, even Kiriath Arba, named after the father of Anak (the same is Hebron). 14 Caleb drove out the three sons of Anak, Sheshai, and Ahiman, and Talmai, the children of Anak. 15 He went up against the inhabitants of Debir, now the name of Debir before was Kiriath Sepher. 16 Caleb said, “He who strikes Kiriath Sepher, and takes it, to him I will give Achsah my daughter as wife.” 17 Othniel the son of Kenaz, the brother of Caleb, took it, and he gave him Achsah his daughter as wife. 18 Then when she came, she had him ask her father for a field. She got off of her donkey, and Caleb said, “What do you want?” 19 She said, “Give me a blessing. Because you’ve set me in the land of the South, give me springs of water as well.” He gave her the upper springs and the lower springs.

20 This is the inheritance of the tribe of the descendants of Judah according to their families. 21 The farthest cities of the tribe of the descendants of Judah toward the border of Edom in the South were Kabzeel, Eder, Jagur, 22 Kinah, Dimonah, Adadah, 23 Kedesh, Hazor, Ithnan, 24 ZiphTelem, Bealoth, 25 Hazor Hadattah, Kerioth Hezron (the same is Hazor), 26 Amam, Shema, Moladah, 27 Hazar Gaddah, Heshmon, Beth Pelet, 28 Hazar Shual, Beersheba, Biziothiah, 29 Baalah, Iim, Ezem, 30 Eltolad, Chesil, Hormah, 31 Ziklag, Madmannah, Sansannah, 32 Lebaoth, Shilhim, Ain, and Rimmon. All the cities are twenty-nine, with their villages.

33 In the lowland, Eshtaol, Zorah, Ashnah, 34 Zanoah, En Gannim, Tappuah, Enam, 35 Jarmuth, Adullam, Socoh, Azekah, 36 Shaaraim, Adithaim and Gederah (or Gederothaim), fourteen cities with their villages. 37 Zenan, Hadashah, Migdal Gawd, 38 Dilean, Mizpeh, Joktheel, 39 Lachish, Bozkath, Eglon, 40 Cabbon, Lahmam, Chitlish, 41 Gederoth, Beth Dagon, Naamah, and Makkedah, sixteen cities with their villages. 42 Libnah, Ether, Ashan, 43 Iphtah, Ashnah, Nezib, 44 Keilah, Achzib, and Mareshah, nine cities with their villages. 45 Ekron, with its towns and its villages, 46 from Ekron even to the sea, all that were by the side of Ashdod, with their villages. 47 Ashdod, its towns and its villages, Gaza, its towns and its villages, to the brook of Egypt, and the great sea with its coastline.

48 In the hill country, Shamir, Jattir, Socoh, 49 Dannah, Kiriath Sannah (that is Debir), 50 Anab, Eshtemoh, Anim, 51 Goshen, Holon, and Giloh, eleven cities with their villages. 52 Arab, Dumah, Eshan, 53 Janim, Beth Tappuah, Aphekah, 54 Humtah, Kiriath Arba (the same is Hebron), and Zior, nine cities with their villages. 55 Maon, Carmel, Ziph, Jutah, 56 Jezreel, Jokdeam, Zanoah, 57 Kain, Gibeah, and Timnah, ten cities with their villages. 58 Halhul, Beth Zur, Gedor, 59 Maarath, Beth Anoth, and Eltekon, six cities with their villages. 60 Kiriath Baal (the same is Kiriath Jearim), and Rabbah, two cities with their villages.

61 In the wilderness, Beth Arabah, Middin, Secacah, 62 Nibshan, the City of Salt, and En Gedi, six cities with their villages.

63 As for the Jebusites, the inhabitants of Jerusalem, the descendants of Judah couldn’t drive them out, but the Jebusites live with the descendants of Judah in Jerusalem to today.

JOSHUA 16

1 The lot came out for the children of Joseph from the Jordan at Jericho, at the water of Jericho on the east, including the wilderness, going up from Jericho thru the hill country to Bethel. 2 It went from Bethel to Luz, and passed along to the border of the Archites to Ataroth, 3 and it went down westward to the border of the Japhletites, to the border of Beth Horon the lower, all to Gezer, and ended at the sea.

4 The children of Joseph, Manasseh and Ephraim, took their inheritance. 5 This was the border of the children of Ephraim according to their families. The border of their inheritance eastward was Ataroth Addar, to Beth Horon the upper. 6 The border went out westward at Michmethath on the north. The border turned about eastward to Taanath Shiloh, and passed along it on the east of Janoah. 7 It went down from Janoah to Ataroth, to Naarah, reached to Jericho, and went out at the Jordan. 8 From Tappuah the border went along westward to the brook of Kanah, and ended at the sea. This is the inheritance of the tribe of the children of Ephraim according to their families, 9 together with the cities that were set apart for the children of Ephraim in the middle of the inheritance of the descendants of Manasseh, all the cities with their villages. 10 They didn’t drive out the Canaanites who lived in Gezer, and the Canaanites live in the middle of Ephraim to today, and have become servants to do forced labor.

JOSHUA 17

1 This was the lot for the tribe of Manasseh, because he was the firstborn of Joseph. As for Machir the firstborn of Manasseh, the father of Gilead, because he was a man of war, so he had Gilead and Bashan. 2 So this was for the rest of the descendants of Manasseh according to their families, for the children of Abiezer, because the children of Helek, because the children of Asriel, because the children of Shechem, because the children of Hepher, and for the children of Shemida, these were the male descendants of Manasseh the son of Joseph according to their families. 3 But Zelophehad, the son of Hepher, the son of Gilead, the son of Machir, the son of Manasseh, had no sons, but daughters, and these are the names of his daughters, Mahlah, Noah, Hoglah, Milcah, and Tirzah. 4 They came before Eleazar the priest, and before Joshua the son of Nun, and before the princes, saying, “Yehovah commanded Moses to give us an inheritance among our brothers.” So according to the commandment of Yehovah he gave them an inheritance among the brothers of their father. 5 Ten parts fell to Manasseh, besides the land of Gilead and Bashan, that is beyond the Jordan, 6 because the daughters of Manasseh had an inheritance among his sons. The land of Gilead belonged to the rest of the sons of Manasseh.

7 The border of Manasseh was from Asher to Michmethath, that is before Shechem. The border went along to the right hand, to the inhabitants of En Tappuah. 8 The land of Tappuah belonged to Manasseh, but Tappuah on the border of Manasseh belonged to the children of Ephraim. 9 The border went down to the brook of Kanah, southward of the brook. These cities belonged to Ephraim among the cities of Manasseh. The border of Manasseh was on the north side of the brook, and ended at the sea. 10 Southward it was Ephraim’s, and northward it was Manasseh’s, and the sea was his border. They reached to Asher on the north, and to Issachar on the east. 11 Manasseh had three heights in Issachar, in Asher Beth Shean and its towns, and Ibleam and its towns, and the inhabitants of Dor and its towns, and the inhabitants of Endor and its towns, and the inhabitants of Taanach and its towns, and the inhabitants of Megiddo and its towns. 12 Yet the descendants of Manasseh couldn’t drive out the inhabitants of those cities, but the Canaanites would live in that land. 13 Then when the Israelites had grown strong, they put the Canaanites to forced labor, and didn’t completely drive them out.

14 The children of Joseph spoke to Joshua, saying, “Why have you given me just one lot and one part for an inheritance, since I’m a great people, because Yehovah has blessed me so far?” 15 Joshua told them, “If you are a great people, so go up to the forest, and clear land for yourself there in the land of the Perizzites and of the Rephaim, since the hill country of Ephraim is too narrow for you.” 16 The children of Joseph said, “The hill country isn’t enough for us. All the Canaanites who live in the land of the valley have iron chariots, both those who are in Beth Shean and its towns, and those who are in the valley of Jezreel.” 17 Joshua spoke to the house of Joseph, even to Ephraim and to Manasseh, saying, “You are a great people with great power. You won’t just have one lot. 18 The hill country will also be yours. Tho it’s a forest, you’ll cut it down, and it’s farthest extent will be yours, because you’ll drive the Canaanites out, tho they have iron chariots, and tho they are strong.”

JOSHUA 18

1 The whole community of the Israelites gathered together in Shiloh, and set up the kadosh Tent there. The land was subdued before them.

2 Seven tribes remained among the Israelites, who hadn’t yet divided their inheritance. 3 Joshua told the Israelites, “How long will you neglect to go in to possess the land that Yehovah, the Elohim of your ancestors, has given you? 4 You should appoint three men from each tribe. I’ll send them, and they’ll get up and walk thru the land, and describe it according to their inheritance, and they’ll come to me. 5 They’ll divide it into seven portions. Judah will live in his borders on the south, and the house of Joseph will live in their borders on the north. 6 You’ll survey the land into seven parts, and bring the description here to me, and I’ll cast lots for you here before Yehovah our Elohim. 7 The Levites have no portion among you, because the priesthood of Yehovah is their inheritance. Gawd, Reuben, and the half-tribe of Manasseh have received their inheritance beyond the Jordan eastward, that Moses the servant of Yehovah gave them.”

8 The men got up and went. Joshua commanded those who went to survey the land, saying, “Go walk thru the land, survey it, and return to me. I’ll cast lots for you here before Yehovah in Shiloh.” 9 The men went thru the land, and surveyed it by cities into seven portions in a book. They came to Joshua to the camp in Shiloh. 10 Joshua cast lots for them in Shiloh before Yehovah. There Joshua divided the land to the Israelites according to their divisions.

11 The lot of the tribe of the descendants of Benjamin came up according to their families. The border of their lot went out between the descendants of Judah and the children of Joseph. 12 Their border on the north quarter was from the Jordan. The border went up to the side of Jericho on the north, and went up thru the hill country westward. It ended at the wilderness of Beth Aven. 13 The border passed along from there to Luz, to the side of Luz (also known as Bethel), southward. The border went down to Ataroth Addar, by the mountain that lies on the south of Beth Horon the lower. 14 The border extended, and turned around on the west quarter southward, from the mountain that lies before Beth Horon southward, and ended at Kiriath Baal (the same is Kiriath Jearim), a city of the descendants of Judah. This was the west quarter. 15 The south quarter was from the farthest part of Kiriath Jearim. The border went out westward, and went out to the spring of the water of Nephtoah. 16 The border went down to the farthest part of the mountain that lies before the valley of the son of Hinnom, that is in the valley of Rephaim northward. It went down to the valley of Hinnom, to the side of the Jebusite southward, and went down to En Rogel. 17 It extended northward, went out at En Shemesh, and went out to Geliloth, that is over against the ascent of Adummim. It went down to the stone of Bohan the son of Reuben. 18 It passed along to the side over against the Arabah northward, and went down to the Arabah. 19 The border passed along to the side of Beth Hoglah northward, and the border ended at the north bay of the Salt Sea, at the south end of the Jordan. This was the south border. 20 The Jordan was its border on the east quarter. This was the inheritance of the descendants of Benjamin, by the borders around it, according to their families.

21 Now the cities of the tribe of the descendants of Benjamin according to their clans were Jericho, Beth Hoglah, Emek Keziz, 22 Beth Arabah, Zemaraim, Bethel, 23 Avvim, Parah, Ophrah, 24 Chephar Ammoni, Ophni, and Geba, twelve cities with their villages. 25 Gibeon, Ramah, Beeroth, 26 Mizpeh, Chephirah, Mozah, 27 Rekem, IrpeelTaralah, 28 Zelah, Eleph, the Jebusite (the same is Jerusalem), Gibeath, and Kiriath, fourteen cities with their villages. This is the inheritance of the descendants of Benjamin according to their families.

JOSHUA 19

1 The second lot came out for Simeon, even for the tribe of the descendants of Simeon according to their families. Their inheritance was in the middle of the inheritance of the descendants of Judah. 2 They had for their inheritance Beersheba (or Sheba), Moladah, 3 Hazar Shual, Balah, Ezem, 4 Eltolad, Bethul, Hormah, 5 Ziklag, Beth Marcaboth, Hazar Susah, 6 Beth Lebaoth, and Sharuhen, thirteen cities with their villages, 7 Ain, Rimmon, Ether, and Ashan, four cities with their villages, 8 and all the villages that were around these cities to Baalath Beer, Ramah of the South. This is the inheritance of the tribe of the descendants of Simeon according to their families. 9 Out of the part of the descendants of Judah was the inheritance of the descendants of Simeon, because the portion of the descendants of Judah was too much for them. So the descendants of Simeon had their inheritance in the middle of their inheritance.

10 The third lot came up for the descendants of Zebulun according to their families. The border of their inheritance was to Sarid. 11 Their border went up westward, even to Maralah, and reached to Dabbesheth. It reached to the brook that is before Jokneam. 12 It turned from Sarid eastward toward the sunrise to the border of Chisloth Tabor. It went out to Daberath, and went up to Japhia. 13 From there it passed along eastward to Gath Hepher, to Ethkazin, and it went out at Rimmon that stretches to Neah. 14 The border turned around it on the north to Hannathon, and it ended at the valley of Iphtah El, 15 Kattath, Nahalal, Shimron, Idalah, and Bethlehem, twelve cities with their villages. 16 This is the inheritance of the descendants of Zebulun according to their families, these cities with their villages.

17 The fourth lot came out for Issachar, even for the descendants of Issachar according to their families. 18 Their border was to Jezreel, Chesulloth, Shunem, 19 Hapharaim, Shion, Anaharath, 20 Rabbith, Kishion, Ebez, 21 Remeth, Engannim, En Haddah, and Beth Pazzez. 22 The border reached to Tabor, Shahazumah, and Beth Shemesh. Their border ended at the Jordan, sixteen cities with their villages. 23 This is the inheritance of the tribe of the descendants of Issachar according to their families, the cities with their villages.

24 The fifth lot came out for the tribe of the descendants of Asher according to their families. 25 Their border was Helkath, Hali, Beten, Achshaph, 26 Allammelech, Amad, Mishal. It reached to Carmel westward, and to Shihorlibnath. 27 It turned toward the sunrise to Beth Dagon, and reached to Zebulun, and to the valley of Iphtah El northward to Beth Emek and Neiel. It went out to Cabul on the left hand, 28 and Ebron, Rehob, Hammon, and Kanah, even to great Sidon. 29 The border turned to Ramah, to the fortified city of Tyre, and the border turned to Hosah. It ended at the sea by the region of Achzib, 30 Ummah also, and Aphek, and Rehob, twenty-two cities with their villages. 31 This is the inheritance of the tribe of the descendants of Asher according to their families these cities with their villages.

32 The sixth lot came out for the descendants of Naphtali, even for the descendants of Naphtali according to their families. 33 Their border was from Heleph, from the oak in Zaanannim, Adaminekeb, and Jabneel, to Lakkum. It ended at the Jordan. 34 The border turned westward to Aznoth Tabor, and went out from there to Hukkok. It reached to Zebulun on the south, and reached to Asher on the west, and to Judah at the Jordan toward the sunrise. 35 The fortified cities were Ziddim, Zer, Hammath, Rakkath, Chinnereth, 36 Adamah, Ramah, Hazor, 37 Kedesh, Edrei, En Hazor, 38 Iron, Migdal El, Horem, Beth Anath, and Beth Shemesh, nineteen cities with their villages. 39 This is the inheritance of the tribe of the descendants of Naphtali according to their families, the cities with their villages.

40 The seventh lot came out for the tribe of the descendants of Dan according to their families. 41 The border of their inheritance was Zorah, Eshtaol, Irshemesh, 42 Shaalabbin, Aijalon, Ithlah, 43 ElonTimnah, Ekron, 44 Eltekeh, Gibbethon, Baalath, 45 Jehud, Bene Berak, Gath Rimmon, 46 Me Jarkon, and Rakkon, with the border over against Joppa. 47 The border of the descendants of Dan went out beyond them, because the descendants of Dan went up and fought against Leshem, and took it, and struck it with the edge of the sword, and possessed it, and lived there, and called Leshem, Dan, after the name of Dan their father. 48 This is the inheritance of the tribe of the descendants of Dan according to their families, these cities with their villages.

49 So they made an end of distributing the land for inheritance by its borders. The Israelites gave an inheritance to Joshua the son of Nun in the middle of them. 50 According to the commandment of Yehovah, they gave him the city that he asked, even Timnathserah in the hill country of Ephraim, and he built the city, and lived there.

51 These are the inheritances, that Eleazar the priest, Joshua the son of Nun, and the heads of the fathers’ houses of the tribes of the Israelites, distributed for inheritance by lot in Shiloh before Yehovah, at the door of the Congregational Tent. So they made an end of dividing the land.

JOSHUA 20

1 Yehovah spoke to Joshua: 2 “Speak to the Israelites, saying: Assign the cities of refuge, that I had Moses tell you about, 3 that a person who accidentally or unintentionally kills someone can flee to. They’ll be a refuge for anyone from the avenger of blood. 4 He’ll flee to one of those cities, and stand at the entrance of the gate of the city, and announce his cause in the ears of the elders of that city. They’ll take him into the city with them, and give him a place, that he can live among them. 5 If the avenger of blood pursues him, then they won’t surrender the person who accidentally killed someone into his hand, because he struck his neighbor unintentionally, and without premeditation. 6 He’ll live in that city until he stands before the assembly for judgment, and until the death of the high priest presiding in those days. Then that person will return.”

7 They set apart Kedesh in Galilee in the hill country of Naphtali, Shechem in the hill country of Ephraim, and Kiriath Arba (the same is Hebron) in the hill country of Judah. 8 Beyond the Jordan at Jericho eastward, they assigned Bezer in the wilderness in the plain out of the tribe of Reuben, Ramoth in Gilead out of the tribe of Gawd, and Golan in Bashan out of the tribe of Manasseh. 9 These were the appointed cities for all the Israelites, and for the stranger who stays among them, that whoever kills any person unintentionally could flee to, and not die by the hand of the avenger of blood, before he stands before the community.

JOSHUA 21

1 Then the heads of fathers’ houses of the Levites came near to Eleazar the priest, and to Joshua the son of Nun, and to the heads of fathers’ houses of the tribes of the Israelites. 2 They spoke to them at Shiloh in the land of Canaan, saying, “Yehovah commanded Moses to give us cities to live in, with their suburbs for our livestock. 3 The Israelites gave the Levites out of their inheritance, according to the commandment of Yehovah, these cities with their suburbs.”

4 The lot came out for the clans of the Kohathites. The descendants of Aaron the priest, who were of the Levites, had thirteen cities by lot out of the tribe of Judah, out of the tribe of the Simeonites, and out of the tribe of Benjamin. 5 The rest of the descendants of Kohath had ten cities by lot out of the clans of the tribe of Ephraim, out of the tribe of Dan, and out of the half-tribe of Manasseh. 6 The descendants of Gershon had thirteen cities by lot out of the clans of the tribe of Issachar, out of the tribe of Asher, out of the tribe of Naphtali, and out of the half-tribe of Manasseh in Bashan. 7 The descendants of Merari according to their clans had twelve cities out of the tribe of Reuben, out of the tribe of Gawd, and out of the tribe of Zebulun.

8 The Israelites gave these cities with their suburbs by lot to the Levites, as Yehovah commanded by Moses. 9 They gave out of the tribe of the descendants of Judah, and out of the tribe of the descendants of Simeon, these cities that are mentioned by name, 10 and they were for the descendants of Aaron, of the clans of the Kohathites, who were of the descendants of Levi, because theirs was the first lot. 11 They gave them Kiriath Arba, named after the father of Anak (the same is Hebron), in the hill country of Judah, with its suburbs around it. 12 But they gave the fields of the city and its villages to Caleb the son of Jephunneh for his possession. 13 To the descendants of Aaron the priest they gave Hebron with its suburbs, the city of refuge for the person who accidentally killed someone, Libnah with its suburbs, 14 Jattir with its suburbs, Eshtemoa with its suburbs, 15 Holon with its suburbs, Debir with its suburbs, 16 Ain with its suburbs, Juttah with its suburbs, and Beth Shemesh with its suburbs, nine cities out of those two tribes. 17 Out of the tribe of Benjamin, Gibeon with its suburbs, Geba with its suburbs, 18 Anathoth with its suburbs, and Almon with its suburbs, four cities. 19 All the cities of the descendants of Aaron, the priests, were thirteen cities with their suburbs.

20 The clans of the of Kohath, the Levites, even the rest of the descendants of Kohath, had the cities of their lot out of the tribe of Ephraim. 21 They gave them Shechem with its suburbs in the hill country of Ephraim, the city of refuge for the accidental killer, and Gezer with its suburbs, 22 Kibzaim with its suburbs, and Beth Horon with its suburbs, four cities. 23 Out of the tribe of Dan, Elteke with its suburbs, Gibbethon with its suburbs, 24 Aijalon with its suburbs, Gath Rimmon with its suburbs, four cities. 25 Out of the half-tribe of Manasseh Taanach with its suburbs, and Gath Rimmon with its suburbs, two cities. 26 All the cities of the clans of the rest of the descendants of Kohath were ten with their suburbs.

27 They gave to the descendants of Gershon, of the clans of the Levites, out of the half-tribe of Manasseh Golan in Bashan with its suburbs, the city of refuge for the accidental killer, and Be Eshterah with its suburbs, two cities. 28 Out of the tribe of Issachar, Kishion with its suburbs, Daberath with its suburbs, 29 Jarmuth with its suburbs, En Gannim with its suburbs, four cities. 30 Out of the tribe of Asher, Mishal with its suburbs, Abdon with its suburbs, 31 Helkath with its suburbs, and Rehob with its suburbs, four cities. 32 Out of the tribe of Naphtali, Kedesh in Galilee with its suburbs, the city of refuge for the manslayer, Hammothdor with its suburbs, and Kartan with its suburbs, three cities. 33 All the cities of the Gershonites according to their clans were thirteen cities with their suburbs.

34 To the clans of the children of Merari, the rest of the Levites, out of the tribe of Zebulun, Jokneam with its suburbs, Kartah with its suburbs, 35 Dimnah with its suburbs, and Nahalal with its suburbs, four cities. 36 Out of the tribe of Reuben, Bezer with its suburbs, Jahaz with its suburbs, 37 Kedemoth with its suburbs, and Mephaath with its suburbs, four cities. 38 Out of the tribe of Gawd, Ramoth in Gilead with its suburbs, the city of refuge for the , and Mahanaim with its suburbs, 39 Heshbon with its suburbs, Jazer with its suburbs, four cities in all. 40 All these were the cities of the descendants of Merari according to their families, and all the rest of the clans of the Levites. Their lot was twelve cities. 41 All the cities of the Levites in the middle of the possession of the Israelites were forty-eight cities with their suburbs. 42 Each of these cities included their suburbs around them. It was this way with all these cities.

43 So Yehovah gave to Israel all the land that He swore to give to their ancestors. They took possession of it, and lived there. 44 Yehovah gave them rest all around, just like He swore to their ancestors. Not a man of all their enemies stood before them. Yehovah delivered all their enemies into their hand. 45 Nothing failed of any good thing that Yehovah had spoken to the families of Israel. All came to pass.

JOSHUA 22

1 Then Joshua summoned the Reubenites and the Gadites and the half-tribe of Manasseh, 2 He told them, “You have done everything that Moses the servant of Yehovah commanded, and you have obeyed me in everything I commanded. 3 You haven’t abandoned your brothers these many days, down to today, but have been careful to obey the commands of Yehovah your Elohim. 4 Now Yehovah your Elohim has given rest to your brothers, as He told them. So now return to your tents, to the land of your possession, that Moses the servant of Yehovah gave you, beyond the Jordan. 5 But be very careful to obey the commandments and the Torah that Moses the servant of Yehovah commanded you, to love Yehovah your Elohim, to walk in all His ways, to obey His Commandments, to hold fast to Him, and to serve Him with all your mind and with all your life.” 6 So Joshua blessed them, and sent them away, and they went to their tents. 7 Now to the one half-tribe of Manasseh Moses had given inheritance in Bashan, but to the other half gave Joshua among their brothers beyond the Jordan westward. When Joshua sent them away to their tents, he blessed them, 8 and told them: “Return with much wealth to your tents, with very much livestock, with silver, with gold, with brass, with iron, and with very much clothing. Divide the spoil of your enemies with your brothers.”

9 The descendants of Reuben and the descendants of Gawd and the half-tribe of Manasseh returned, and left from the Israelites out of Shiloh, that is in the land of Canaan, to go to the land of Gilead, to the land of their possession, that they owned, according to the commandment of Yehovah by Moses. 10 When they came to the region about the Jordan, that is in the land of Canaan, the descendants of Reuben and the descendants of Gawd and the half-tribe of Manasseh built an altar there by the Jordan, a great altar to look at. 11 The Israelites heard this, “Look, the descendants of Reuben and the descendants of Gawd and the half-tribe of Manasseh have built an altar in the forefront of the land of Canaan, in the region about the Jordan, on the side that pertains to the Israelites. 12 When the Israelites heard of it, the entire community of the Israelites gathered themselves together at Shiloh, to start a war with them. 13 The Israelites sent to the descendants of Reuben, and to the descendants of Gawd, and to the half-tribe of Manasseh, into the land of Gilead, Phinehas the son of Eleazar the priest, 14 and with him ten princes, one leader of a fathers’ house for each of the tribes of Israel, and every one of them was head of their fathers’ houses among the thousands of Israel. 15 They came to the descendants of Reuben, and to the descendants of Gawd, and to the half-tribe of Manasseh, to the land of Gilead, and they told them, 16 So says the entire community of Yehovah, “What trespass is this that you’ve committed against the Elohim of Israel, to turn away today from following Yehovah, in that you’ve built you an altar, to rebel today against Yehovah? 17 Is the wickedness of Peor too little for us, from which we haven’t cleansed ourselves to today, altho there came a plague on the community of Yehovah, 18 that you must turn away today from following Yehovah? It will be, seeing that you rebel today against Yehovah, that tomorrow He’ll be angry with the entire community of Israel. 19 However, if the land of your possession is unclean, then pass over to the land of the possession of Yehovah, that Yehovah’s tabernacle dwells, and take possession among us, but don’t rebel against Yehovah, or rebel against us, in building an altar other than the altar of Yehovah our Elohim. 20 Didn’t Achan the son of Zerah commit a trespass in the kadosh thing, and wrath fell on the entire community of Israel? That man didn’t perish alone in his wickedness.

21 Then the descendants of Reuben and the descendants of Gawd and the half-tribe of Manasseh replied to the heads of the thousands of Israel, 22 The Mighty One, Elohim, Yehovah, the Mighty One, Elohim, Yehovah knows, and Israel will know if it was in rebellion, or if in trespass against Yehovah (don’t save us today), 23 that we have built ourselves an altar to turn away from following Yehovah, or to offer burnt offering or grain offering, or if to offer oblations of fellowship offerings, let Yehovah Himself require it. 24 If we haven’t done this out of concern, and for a reason, saying, “In time to come your children might ask our children, ‘What have you to do with Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel? 25 Yehovah has made the Jordan a border between us and you, you descendants of Reuben and descendants of Gad. You have no portion in Yehovah.” So your children might make our children stop fearing Yehovah. 26 So we said, “Let’s prepare to build ourselves an altar, not for burnt offering, or for ze’bakim [sacrifices], 27 but it will be a witness between us and you, and between our generations after us, so that we may perform the service of Yehovah before him with our burnt offerings, with our zebakim, and with our fellowship offerings,’ then your descendants won’t tell our descendants in time to come, ‘You have no portion in Yehovah.’ 28 So we said, ‘Then when they tell us or our descendants this in time to come, we’ll say, ‘Look the pattern of the altar of Yehovah, that our ancestors made, not for burnt offering, or for zebakim, but it’s a witness between us and you.’ 29 Far be it from us to rebel against Yehovah, and turn away today from following Yehovah, to build an altar for burnt offerings, grain offerings, or for zebakim, besides the altar of Yehovah our Elohim that is before His tabernacle!”

30 When Phinehas the priest, and the leaders of the community, even the heads of the thousands of Israel that were with him, heard the words that the descendants of Reuben and the descendants of Gawd and the descendants of Manasseh spoke, it pleased them well. 31 Phinehas the son of Eleazar the priest told the descendants of Reuben, to the descendants of Gawd, and to the descendants of Manasseh, “Today we know that Yehovah is among us, because you haven’t committed this trespass against Yehovah. Now you’ve delivered the Israelites out of the grasp of Yehovah.” 32 Phinehas the son of Eleazar the priest, and the princes, returned from the descendants of Reuben, and from the descendants of Gawd, out of the land of Gilead, to the land of Canaan, to the Israelites, and brought them word again. 33 The thing pleased the Israelites, and the Israelites blessed Elohim, and spoke no more of going to war against them, to destroy the land where the descendants of Reuben and the descendants of Gawd lived. 34 The descendants of Reuben and the descendants of Gawd named the altar: A Witness Between Us that Yehovah is Elohim.”

JOSHUA 23

1 After many days, when Yehovah had given rest to Israel from their enemies all around, and Joshua was old and well advanced in years, 2 Joshua called for all Israel, for their elders and for their heads, and for their judges and for their officers, and told them, “I’m old and well advanced in years. 3 You’ve seen everything that Yehovah your Elohim has done to all these nations because of you, because it’s Yehovah your Elohim who has fought for you. 4 Look, I’ve allotted to you these nations that remain, to be an inheritance for your tribes, from the Jordan, with all the nations that I’ve cut off, even to the great sea toward the going down of the sun. 5 Yehovah your Elohim will thrust them out from before you, and drive them out of your sight. You’ll possess their land, just as Yehovah your Elohim told you.

6 So be very courageous to obey everything that is written in the book of the Torah of Moses, so that you won’t turn aside from it to the right hand or to the left, 7 or come among these nations, these that remain among you, or make mention of the name of their gods, or cause someone to swear by them, or serve them, or bow yourselves down to them, 8 but hold fast to Yehovah your Elohim, as you’ve done today. 9 For Yehovah has driven great and strong nations out from before you. But as for you, no man has stood before you to today. 10 One of your men will chase a thousand, because it’s Yehovah your Elohim who fights for you, just as He told you. 11 So be very careful to love Yehovah your Elohim. 12 But if for any reason you go back, and hold fast to the remnant of these nations, these very people who remain among you, and make marriages with them, and go in to them, and they to you, 13 then know for certain that Yehovah your Elohim will no longer drive these nations from out of your sight. They’ll be a snare and a trap to you, a scourge in your sides, and thorns in your eyes, until you perish from off this good land that Yehovah your Elohim has given you.

“14 Look, today I’m going ‘to return to the ground.’ You know in all your minds and in all your lives that not one thing has failed of all the good things that Yehovah your Elohim spoke concerning you. Everything has happened to you. Not one thing has failed of it. 15 “Then as all the good things have come on you of that Yehovah your Elohim spoke to you, so Yehovah will bring on you all the evil things, until he has destroyed you from off this good land that Yehovah your Elohim has given you, 16 when you disobey the covenant of Yehovah your Elohim, that he commanded you, and go and serve other gods, and bow down yourselves to them. Then the anger of Yehovah will be kindled against you, and you’ll perish quickly from off the good land that he has given to you.”

JOSHUA 24

1 Joshua gathered all the tribes of Israel to Shechem, and called for the elders of Israel, for their heads, for their judges, and for their officers, and they presented themselves before Elohim. 2 Joshua said to all the people, “This is what Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel says: Your ancestors lived of old time beyond the River, even Terah, the father of Abraham, and the father of Nahor, and they served other gods. 3 I took your father Abraham from beyond the River, and led him thruout all the land of Canaan, and multiplied his seed, and gave him Isaac. 4 I gave to Isaac Jacob and Esau, and I gave to Esau Mount Seir, to possess it. Jacob and his children went down into Egypt. 5 ‘I sent Moses and Aaron, and I plagued Egypt, according to what I did in its midst, and afterward I brought you out. 6 I brought your ancestors out of Egypt, and you came to the sea. The Egyptians pursued after your ancestors with chariots and with horsemen to the Red Sea. 7 When they cried out to Yehovah, he put darkness between you and the Egyptians, and brought the sea on them, and covered them, and your eyes saw what I did in Egypt, and you lived in the wilderness many days. 8 ‘I brought you into the land of the Amorites, that lived beyond the Jordan, and they fought with you, and I gave them into your hand. You possessed their land, and I destroyed them from before you. 9 Then Balak the son of Zippor, king of Moab, got up and fought against Israel. He sent and called Balaam the son of Beor to curse you, 10 but I wouldn’t listen to Balaam, so he blessed you still. So I delivered you out of his hand. 11 You went over the Jordan, and came to Jericho. The men of Jericho fought against you, the Amorite, the Perizzite, the Canaanite, the Hittite, the Girgashite, the Hivite, and the Jebusite, and I delivered them into your hand. 12 I sent the hornet before you, that drove them out from before you, even the two kings of the Amorites, not with your sword, nor with your bow. 13 I gave you a land whereon you hadn’t labored, and cities that you didn’t build, and you live in them. You eat of vineyards and olive groves that you didn’t plant. 14 So fear Yehovah, and serve him in sincerity and in truth. Put away the gods that your ancestors served beyond the River, in Egypt, and serve Yehovah.

15 If it seems evil to you to serve Yehovah, choose today who you’ll serve, whether the gods that your ancestors served that were beyond the River, or the gods of the Amorites, in whose land you dwell, but as for me and my house, we’ll serve Yehovah. 16 The people answered, “Far be it from us that we should forsake Yehovah, to serve other gods, 17 for it’s Yehovah our Elohim who brought us and our fathers up out of the land of Egypt, from the house of bondage, and who did those great signs in our sight, and preserved us in all the way in that we went, and among all the people thru the middle of who we passed. 18 Yehovah drove out from before us all the people, even the Amorites who lived in the land. So we also will serve Yehovah, because he is our Elohim.”

19 Joshua told the people, “You can’t serve Yehovah, because He is a kadosh Elohim. He is a jealous Elohim. He won’t forgive your rebellion or your sins. 20 If you forsake Yehovah, and serve foreign gods, then He’ll turn against you, and harm you, and exterminate you, after He has been so good to you.”

21 The people said to Joshua, “No, but we’ll serve Yehovah.” 22 Joshua told the people, “You are witnesses against yourselves that you’ve chosen Yehovah yourselves, to serve him.” They said, “We are witnesses.” 23 Now put away the foreign gods that are among you, and incline your sentiments to Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel. 24 The people said to Joshua, “We will serve Yehovah our Elohim, and we’ll listen to His voice.”

25 So Joshua made a covenant with the people that day, and made for them a statute and an ordinance in Shechem. 26 Joshua wrote these words in the book of the Torah of Elohim, and he took a great stone, and set it up there under the oak that was by the Temple of Yehovah. 27 Joshua said to all the people, “Look, this stone will be a witness against us, because it has heard all the words of Yehovah that he spoke to us. It will be so a witness against you, otherwise you deny your Elohim.” 28 So Joshua sent the people away, every man to his inheritance.

29 Then after these things Joshua the son of Nun, the servant of Yehovah, died, being one hundred and ten years old. 30 They buried him in the border of his inheritance in Timnathserah, that is in the hill country of Ephraim, on the north of the mountain of Gaash. 31 Israel served Yehovah all the days of Joshua, and all the days of the elders who outlived Joshua, and had known all the work of Yehovah, that he had worked for Israel.

32 They buried the bones of Joseph, that the Israelites brought up out of Egypt, in Shechem, in the parcel of ground that Jacob bought of the sons of Hamor the father of Shechem for a hundred pieces of silver. They became the inheritance of the children of Joseph.

33 Eleazar the son of Aaron died. They buried him in the hill of Phinehas his son, that was given him in the hill country of Ephraim.

JUDGES 1

Chapters 2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21

1 After the death of Joshua, the Israelites asked Yehovah, “Who should go up for us first against the Canaanites, to fight against them?” 2 Yehovah says, “Judah will go up. I’ve delivered the land into his hand!” 3 Judah said to Simeon his brother, “Come up with me into my lot, so that we can fight against the Canaanites, and I likewise will go with you into your lot.” So Simeon went with him.

4 Judah went up, and Yehovah delivered the Canaanites and the Perizzites into their hand, and in Bazek they struck ten thousand of their men. 5 They found Adoni-Bezek in Bezek, and they fought against him, and they struck the Canaanites and the Perizzites. 6 But Adoni-Bezek fled, and they pursued him, and caught him, and cut off his thumbs and his great toes. 7 Adoni-Bezek said, “Seventy kings, having their thumbs and their great toes cut off, gathered their food under my table, as I’ve done, so Elohim has requited me.” They brought him to Jerusalem, and he died there. 8 The descendants of Judah fought against Jerusalem, and took it, and struck it with the edge of the sword, and set the city on fire.

9 Afterward the descendants of Judah went down to fight against the Canaanites who lived in the hill country, and in the South, and in the lowland. 10 Judah went against the Canaanites who lived in Hebron (now the name of Hebron before was Kiriath Arba), and they struck Sheshai, and Ahiman, and Talmai. 11 From there he went against the inhabitants of Debir. (Now the name of Debir before was Kiriath Sepher.) 12 Caleb said, “He who strikes Kiriath Sepher, and takes it, to him I will give Achsah my daughter as wife.” 13 Othniel the son of Kenaz, Caleb’s younger brother, took it, and he gave him Achsah his daughter as wife. 14 Then when she came to him, she moved him to ask her father for a field, and she alighted from off her donkey, and Caleb said to her, “What would you like?” 15 She told him, “Give me a blessing, because you’ve set me in the land of the South, give me springs of water as well.” So Caleb gave her the upper springs and the lower springs.

16 The children of the Kenite, Moses’ brother-in-Torah, went up out of the city of palm trees with the descendants of Judah into the wilderness of Judah, that is in the south of Arad, and they went and lived with the people.

17 Judah went with Simeon his brother, and they struck the Canaanites who inhabited Zephath, and completely destroyed it. The name of the city was called Hormah. 18 Also Judah took Gaza with its border, and Ashkelon with its border, and Ekron with its border. 19 Yehovah was with Judah, and drove out the inhabitants of the hill country, because he couldn’t drive out the inhabitants of the valley, because they had iron chariots. 20 They gave Hebron to Caleb, as Moses had spoken, and he drove out the three sons of Anak. 21 The descendants of Benjamin didn’t drive out the Jebusites who inhabited Jerusalem, but the Jebusites live with the descendants of Benjamin in Jerusalem to today.

22 The house of Joseph also went up against Bethel, and Yehovah was with them. 23 The house of Joseph sent to scout out Bethel. (Now the name of the city before was Luz.) 24 The watchermen saw a man coming out of the city, and they told him, “Show us, we ask you, the entrance into the city, and we’ll deal kindly with you.” 25 He showed them the entrance to the city, and they struck the city with the edge of the sword, but they let the watchman go and all his family. 26 The man went into the land of the Hittites, and built a city, and called its name Luz, that is its name to today.

27 Manasseh didn’t drive out the inhabitants of Beth Shean and its towns, or of Taanach and its towns, or the inhabitants of Dor and its towns, or the inhabitants of Ibleam and its towns, or the inhabitants of Megiddo and its towns, but the Canaanites would live in that land. 28 Then when Israel had grown strong they put the Canaanites to forced labor, and didn’t completely drive them out.

29 Ephraim didn’t drive out the Canaanites who lived in Gezer, but the Canaanites lived in Gezer among them.

30 Zebulun didn’t drive out the inhabitants of Kitron, or the inhabitants of Nahalol, but the Canaanites lived among them, and became subject to forced labor.

31 Asher didn’t drive out the inhabitants of Acco, or the inhabitants of Sidon, or Ahlab, or Achzib, or Helbah, or Aphik, or Rehob, 32 but the Asherites lived among the Canaanites, the inhabitants of the land, because they did not drive them out.

33 Naphtali didn’t drive out the inhabitants of Beth Shemesh, or the inhabitants of Beth Anath, but he lived among the Canaanites, the inhabitants of the land, but the inhabitants of Beth Shemesh and of Beth Anath became subject to forced labor.

34 The Amorites forced the descendants of Dan into the hill country, because they wouldn’t allow them to come down to the valley, 35 but the Amorites would live in Mount Heres, in Aijalon, and in Shaalbim, yet the hand of the house of Joseph prevailed, so that they became subject to forced labor.

36 The border of the Amorites was from the ascent of Akrabbim, from the rock and upward.

JUDGES 2

1 The Messenger of Yehovah [1] came up from Gilgal to Bochim and said, “I caused you to leave Egypt, and I’ve brought you into the land that I swore to your ancestors, and I said, “I’ll never break My covenant with you. 2 You won’t make any covenants with the inhabitants of this land, but you’ll break down their altars.” But you haven’t listened to My voice, why have you done this? 3 So I also said, ‘I won’t drive them out from before you, but they’ll be as thorns in your sides, and their gods will be a snare to you. 4 Then when the Messenger of Yehovah spoke these words to all the Israelites, that the people lifted up their voice, and cried. 5 They called the name of that place Bochim, and they made offerings there to Yehovah.

6 Now when Joshua had sent the people away, the Israelites went every man to his inheritance to possess the land. 7 The people served Yehovah all the days of Joshua, and all the days of the elders who outlived Joshua, who had seen all the great work of Yehovah that he had worked for Israel. 8 Joshua the son of Nun, the servant of Yehovah, died, being one hundred ten years old. 9 They buried him in the border of his inheritance in Timnath Heres, in the hill country of Ephraim, on the north of the mountain of Gaash. 10 Also all that generation were gathered to their fathers, and there got up another generation after them, who didn’t know Yehovah, or the things that he had worked for Israel. 11 The Israelites did what was evil in the sight of Yehovah, and served the Baals, 12 and they abandoned Yehovah, the Elohim of their ancestors, who brought them out of the land of Egypt, and followed other gods, the gods of the people who were around them, and bowed themselves down to them, and they provoked Yehovah to anger. 13 They forsook Yehovah, and served Baal and the Ashtaroth. 14 The anger of Yehovah was kindled against Israel, and He delivered them into the hands of spoilers who despoiled them, and He sold them into the hands of their enemies all around, so that they could no longer stand before their enemies. 15 Wherever they went out, the hand of Yehovah was against them for evil, as Yehovah had spoken, and as Yehovah had sworn to them, and they were very distressed. 16 Yehovah raised up judges, who saved them out of the grasp of those who despoiled them. 17 Yet they didn’t listen to their judges, because they practice prostitution after other gods, and bowed themselves down to them. They turned aside quickly from the way that their ancestors walked, obeying the Commandments of Yehovah, but they didn’t do so. 18 When Yehovah raised up judges for them, then Yehovah was with the judge, and saved them out of the grasp of their enemies all the days of the judge. It grieved Yehovah because of their groaning by reason of those who oppressed them and troubled them. 19 But it happened, when the judge was dead, that they turned back, and dealt more corruptly than their ancestors, in following other gods and serving them, and bowing down to them. They didn’t cease from their doings, or from their stubborn ways.

20 The anger of Yehovah was kindled against Israel, and He said, “Because this nation has transgressed My covenant that I commanded their ancestors, and haven’t listened to My voice, 21 I will no longer drive out any of the nations that Joshua left when he died from before them, 22 so that by them I can test Israel, to see whether they’ll obey the ways of Yehovah to walk there, as their ancestors did-obeying it, or not.” 23 So Yehovah left those nations, without quickly driving them out, just as He hadn’t delivered them into the hand of Joshua.

[1] Wrongly called “the Messenger (angel) of the Elohim”. In reality He is “the Word of Elohim”

JUDGES 3

1 Now these are the nations that Yehovah left, to test Israel by them, even as many of Israel as hadn’t known all the wars of Canaan, 2 only that the generations of the Israelites might know, to teach them war, at the least such as before knew nothing of it, 3 namely, the five masters of the Philistines, and all the Canaanites, and the Sidonians, and the Hivites who lived on Mount Lebanon, from Mount Baal Hermon to the entrance of Hamath. 4 They were left, to test Israel by them, to determine whether they would listen to the Commandments of Yehovah, that He commanded their ancestors by Moses. 5 The Israelites lived among the Canaanites, the Hittites, the Amorites, the Perizzites, the Hivites, and the Jebusites. 6 They took their daughters to be their wives, and gave their own daughters to their sons and served their gods.

7 The Israelites did what was evil in the sight of Yehovah, and forgot Yehovah their Elohim, and served the Baals and the Asheroth. 8 So the anger of Yehovah was kindled against Israel, and he sold them into the hand of Cushan Rishathaim king of Mesopotamia, and the Israelites served Cushan Rishathaim eight years. 9 When the Israelites cried to Yehovah, Yehovah raised up a liberator to the Israelites, who saved them, even Othniel the son of Kenaz, Caleb’s younger brother. 10 The spirit of Yehovah, she came on him, and he judged Israel, and he went out to war, and Yehovah delivered Cushan Rishathaim king of Mesopotamia into his hand, and his hand prevailed against Cushan Rishathaim. 11 The land had rest forty years. Othniel the son of Kenaz died.

12 Again the Israelites did what was evil in the sight of Yehovah, and Yehovah strengthened Eglon the king of Moab against Israel, because they had done what was evil in the sight of Yehovah. 13 He gathered to him the ‘Ammonites’ and Amalek, and he went and struck Israel, and they possessed the city of palm trees. 14 The Israelites served Eglon the king of Moab eighteen years.

15 But when the Israelites cried to Yehovah, Yehovah raised them up a liberator, Ehud the son of Gera, the Benjamite, a left-handed man. The Israelites sent tribute by him to Eglon the king of Moab. 16 Ehud made a double edged sword, a cubit in length, and he wore it under his clothing on his right thigh. 17 He offered the tribute to Eglon king of Moab. Now Eglon was a very fat man. 18 When he was finished bringing the offering tribute, he sent away the people who carried the tribute. 19 But he himself turned back from the quarries that were by Gilgal, and said, “I have a secret errand for you, king.” The king said, “Keep silence!” So everyone who stood by him left him. 20 Ehud came to him, and he was sitting by himself alone in the cool upper room. Ehud said, “I have a message from Elohim to you.” He got up out of his seat. 21 Then Ehud reached with his left hand, and took the sword from his right thigh, and thrust it into his body, 22 and the haft also went in after the blade, and the fat closed on the blade, because he didn’t draw the sword out of his body, and it came out behind. 23 Then Ehud went out onto the porch, and shut the doors of the upper room on him, and locked them. 24 Then, after he had left, his servants came, and they saw, and they saw that the doors of the upper room were locked, and they said, “Surely he is using the restroom in the upper chamber.” 25 They waited until they were embarrassed, and still he didn’t open the doors of the upper room, so they took the key, and opened them, and there was their master was fallen down dead on the ground. 26 Ehud escaped while they waited, and passed beyond the quarries, and escaped to Seirah. 27 Then when he came, that he blew a trumpet in the hill country of Ephraim, and the Israelites went down with him from the hill country, and he before them.

28 He told them, “Follow me, because Yehovah has delivered your enemies the Moabites into your hand.” They followed him, and took the fords of the Jordan against the Moabites, and didn’t allow any man to pass over. 29 They struck at that time about ten thousand Moabite men, every one a stout man of valor, not a single man escaped. 30 So Moab was subdued that day under the hand of Israel. The land had rest eighty years.

31 After him was Shamgar the son of Anath, who struck six hundred Philistine men with an oxgoad, and he also saved Israel.

JUDGES 4

1 The Israelites did what was evil in the sight of Yehovah again, when Ehud was dead. 2 Yehovah sold them into the hand of Jabin king of Canaan, who reigned in Hazor, the captain of whose army was Sisera, who lived in Harosheth of the nation. 3 The Israelites cried to Yehovah, because he had nine hundred iron chariots, and for twenty years he had severely oppressed the Israelites.

4 Now Deborah, a prophetess, the wife of Lappidoth judged Israel at that time. 5 She lived under the palm tree of Deborah between Ramah and Bethel in the hill country of Ephraim, and the Israelites came up to her for judgment. 6 She called Barak the son of Abinoam out of Kedesh Naphtali, and told himHasnt Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel, commanded, “Go and draw to Mount Tabor, and take with you ten thousand men of the descendants of Naphtali and of the descendants of Zebulun? 7 I’ll diploy Sisera to you, the captain of Jabin’s army, to the river Kishon, with his chariots and his multitude, and I’ll deliver him into your hand.” 8 Barak said to herIf you’ll go with me, then I’ll go, but if you won’t go with me, I won’t go. 9 She said, “I’ll surely go with you, but, the journey that you take won’t be for your honor, because Yehovah will sell Sisera into the hand of a woman.” Deborah got up, and went with Barak to Kedesh. 10 Barak called Zebulun and Naphtali together to Kedesh, and there went up ten thousand men at his feet, and Deborah went up with him. 11 Now Heber the Kenite had separated himself from the Kenites, even from the children of Hobab the brother-in-law of Moses, and had pitched his tent as far as the oak in Zaanannim, that is by Kedesh.

12 They told Sisera that Barak the son of Abinoam had gone up to Mount Tabor. 13 Sisera gathered together all his chariots, nine hundred iron chariots, and all the people who were with him, from Harosheth of the nations, to the river Kishon. 14 Deborah said to Barak, “Go, because this is the day in that Yehovah has delivered Sisera into your hand. Hasn’t Yehovah gone out before you?” So Barak went down from Mount Tabor, and ten thousand men after him. 15 Yehovah confused Sisera, and all his chariots, and all his army, with the edge of the sword before Barak, and Sisera alighted from his chariot, and fled away on his feet. 16 But Barak pursued after the chariots, and after the army, to Harosheth of the nations, and all the army of Sisera fell by the edge of the sword, there wasn’t a man left.

17 However Sisera fled away on his feet to the tent of Jael, the wife of Heber the Kenite, because there was peace between Jabin the king of Hazor and the house of Heber the Kenite. 18 Jael went out to meet Sisera, and told him, “Turn aside, my master, turn aside to me, don’t be afraid.” He came in to her into the tent, and she covered him with a rug. 19 He said to her, “Please give me a little water to drink, because I’m thirsty.” She opened a bottle of milk, and gave him drink, and covered him. 20 He said to her, “Stand in the door of the tent, and then, when if anyone comes and asks, “Is there any man here?” Then you’ll say, “No”. 21 Then Jael, Heber’s wife, took a tent peg, and took a hammer in her hand, and went softly to him, and struck the pin into his Temples, and it pierced thru into the ground, because he was in a deep sleep, so he swooned and died. 22 Look, as Barak pursued Sisera, Jael came out to meet him, and told him, “Come, and I’ll show you the man you’re looking for.” He came to her, and there was Sisera, lying dead, with a tent eg thru his temples.

23 So Elohim subdued Jabin the king of Canaan that day before the Israelites. 24 The hand of the Israelites prevailed more and more against Jabin the king of Canaan, until they had destroyed Jabin king of Canaan.

JUDGES 5

1 Then Deborah and Barak the son of Abinoam sang on that day: 2 “Because the leaders took the lead in Israel, because the people offered themselves willingly, bless Yehovah! 3 Hear, you kings! Listen, you princes! I, even I, will sing to Yehovah. I’ll sing praise to Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel.”

4 Yehovah, when You left Seir, when You marched out of the field of Edom, the earth trembled, and the sky dropped. Yes, the clouds dropped water. 5 The mountains quaked at the presence of Yehovah, even Sinai, at the presence of Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel.

6 In the days of Shamgar the son of Anath, in the days of Jael, the highways were unoccupied. The travelers walked thru byways. 7 The rulers ceased in Israel. They ceased until I, Deborah, got up, until a mother in Israel arose. 8 They chose new gods. Then war was in the gates. Was there a shield or spear seen among forty thousand in Israel?

9 My mind is toward the governors of Israel, who offered themselves willingly among the people. Bless Yehovah!

10 Tell of it, you who ride on white donkeys, you who sit on rich carpets, and you who walk by the way. 11 Far from the noise of archers, in the places of drawing water, there they’ll rehearse the righteous acts of Yehovah, even the righteous acts of his rule in Israel. Then the people of Yehovah went down to the gates.

12 ‘Wake up, wake up,, Deborah! Wake up, wake up,, utter a song! Get up, Barak, and lead away your captives, son of Abinoam.’ 13 Then a remnant of the nobles and the people came down. Yehovah came down for me against the mighty. 14 Those whose root is in Amalek came out of Ephraim, after you, Benjamin, among your people. Governors come down out of Machir. Those who handle the marshal’s staff came out of Zebulun. 15 The leaders of Issachar were with Deborah. As was Issachar, so was Barak. They rushed into the valley at his feet. By the watercourses of Reuben, there their mindsets were greatly resolved. 16 Why did you sit among the sheepfolds, to hear the whistling for the flocks? At the watercourses of Reuben there their mindsets were greatly resolved. 17 Gilead lived beyond the Jordan. Why did Dan remain in ships? Asher sat still at the haven of the sea, and lived by his creeks. 18 Zebulun was a people that jeopardized their lives to the deaths, Naphtali also, on the high places of the field.

19 The kings came and fought, then the kings of Canaan fought at Taanach by the water of Megiddo. They took no plunder of silver. 20 From the sky the stars fought. From their courses, they fought against Sisera. 21 The river Kishon swept them away, that ancient river, the river Kishon. My life, march on with strength. 22 Then the horse hoofs stamped because of the prancings, the prancings of their strong ones. 23 ‘Curse Meroz,’ said the Messenger of Yehovah. ‘Curse bitterly its inhabitants, because they didn’t come to help Yehovah, to help Yehovah against the mighty.’ 24 Jael will be blessed above women, the wife of Heber the Kenite, she will be above women in the tent. 25 He asked for water. She gave him milk. She brought him butter in a lordly dish. 26 She grabbed a tent peg, and in her right hand a workmen’s hammer. With the hammer she struck Sisera. She struck thru his head. Yes, she pierced and struck thru his Temples. 27 At her feet he bowed, he fell, he lay. At her feet he bowed, he fell. Where he bowed, there he fell dead. 28 She looked out thru the windows, and cried, Sisera’s mother looked thru the lattice. ‘Why is his chariot so long in coming? Why do the wheels of his chariots wait?’ 29 Her wise ladies answered her, yes, she returned answer to herself, 30 ‘Havent they found, haven’t they divided the spoil? A lady, two ladies to every man, to Sisera a spoil of dyed clothing, a spoil of dyed clothing embroidered, of dyed clothing embroidered on both sides, on the necks of the spoil?’ 31 So let all your enemies perish, Yehovah, but let those who love Him be like the sun when it rises in its strength. Then the land had rest forty years.

JUDGES 6

1 The Israelites did what was evil in the sight of Yehovah, and Yehovah delivered them into the hand of Midian for seven years. 2 The hand of Midian prevailed against Israel, and because of Midian the Israelites made for themselves the dens in the mountains, and the caves, and the strongholds. 3 So it was, when Israel had sown, that the Midianites came up, and the Amalekites, and the descendants of the east would come up against them, 4 and they camped against them, and destroyed the increase of the earth, until you come to Gaza, and left no sustenance in Israel, no sheep, or oxen, or donkies. 5 They came up with their livestock and their tents, they came in as numerous as locusts, both they and their camels were beyond counting, and they came into the land to destroy it. 6 Israel was brought very low because of Midian, and the Israelites cried to Yehovah. 7 Then when the Israelites cried to Yehovah because of Midian, 8 Yehovah sent a prophet to the Israelites, who told them, “This is what Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel says: I brought you out of Egypt, and brought you out of the house of bondage, 9 and I delivered you out of the grasp of the Egyptians, and out of the grasp of everyone who oppressed you, and drove them out from before you, and gave you their land, 10 and I said to you, ‘I am Yehovah your Elohim, you won’t fear the gods of the Amorites, in whose land you dwell. But you haven listened to My voice.’”

11 The Messenger of Yehovah came, and sat under the oak that was in Ophrah, that pertained to Joash the Abiezrite, and his son Gideon was threshing out wheat in the winepress, to hide it from the Midianites. 12 The Messenger of Yehovah appeared to him, and told him, “Yehovah is with you, you mighty man of valor!” 13 Gideon asked Him, “Oh, my master, if Yehovah is with us, then why has all of this happened to us? Where are all His wonderful works that our ancestors told us about, saying, “Didn’t Yehovah bring us up from Egypt?” But now Yehovah has throw us off, and delivered us into the hand of Midian. 14 Yehovah looked at him, and said, “Go in this your might, and save Israel from the hand of Midian. Haven’t I sent you?” 15 He told him, “Oh, Yehovah, how will I save Israel? My family is the poorest in Manasseh, and I’m the least in my father’s house! 16 Yehovah told him, “Surely I’ll be with you, and you’ll strike the Midianites as one man. 17 He told him, “If now I’ve found favor in your sight, then show me a sign that it’s you who talk with me. 18 Please don’t go away, until I come to you, and bring out my present, and lay it before you. He said, “I’ll wait until you come back.

19 Gideon went in, and prepared a young goat, and unleavened cakes from an ephah of meal. He put the meat in a basket and he put the broth in a pot, and brought it out to Him under the oak, and presented it. 20 The Messenger of Elohim told him, “Take the meat and the unleavened cakes, and lay them on this rock, and pour out the broth. He did so. 21 Then the Messenger of Yehovah stretched out the end of the staff that was in His hand, and touched the meat and the unleavened cakes, and fire went up out of the rock, and consumed the meat and the unleavened cakes, and the Messenger of Yehovah vanished out of his sight. 22 Gideon saw that He was the Messenger of Yehovah, and Gideon said, “Alas, Sovereign Yehovah! Because I’ve seen the Messenger of Yehovah face to face!” 23 Yehovah told him, “Peace be to you! Don’t be afraid. You won’t die.” 24 Then Gideon built an altar there to Yehovah, and called it “Yehovah is Peace”. To today it’s still in Ophrah of the Abiezrites.

25 Then the same night Yehovah told him, “Take your father’s bull, the second bull seven years old, and throw down the altar of Baal that your father has, and cut down the Asherah that is by it, 26 and build an altar to Yehovah your Elohim on the top of this stronghold, in the orderly manner, and take the second bull, and offer a burnt ze’bak[sacrifice]with the wood of the Asherah that you’ll cut down. 27 Then Gideon took ten men of his servants, and did as Yehovah had told him, and it happened, because he feared his father’s household and the men of the city, that he couldn’t do it during the day, so he did it at night. 28 When the men of the city got up early in the morning they saw that the altar of Baal had been broken down, and the Asherah was cut down that was by it, and the second bull was offered on the altar that was built. 29 They asked each other, “Who did this?” When they inquired, they said, “Gideon the son of Joash has done this. 30 Then the men of the city said to Joash, “Bring out your son, that he may die, because he has broken down the altar of Baal, and because he has cut down the Asherah that was by it. 31 Joash asked everyone who stood against him, “Will you contend for Baal? Or will you save him? He who contends for him should be put to death while it’s still morning. If he is a god, let him contend for himself, because someone has broken down his altar. 32 So on that day he named him Jerub-Baal, saying, “Let Baal contend against him, because he has broken down his altar.

33 Then all the Midianites and the Amalekites and the descendants of the east assembled themselves together, and they passed over, and camped in the valley of Jezreel. 34 But the spirit of Yehovah, she came on Gideon, and he blew a trumpet, and Abiezer was gathered together after him. 35 He sent messengers thruout all Manasseh, and they also were gathered together after him, and he sent messengers to Asher, and to Zebulun, and to Naphtali, and they came up to meet them. 36 Gideon said to Elohim, “If you’ll save Israel by my hand, as you’ve spoken, 37 then I’ll put a fleece of wool on the threshing floor, if there is dew on the fleece only, and it is dry on all the ground, then I’ll know that you’ll save Israel by my hand, as You’ve said. 38 It was so, because he got up early on the next day, and pressed the fleece together, and wrung the dew out of the fleece, a bowl full of water. 39 Gideon said to Elohim, “Don’t let Your anger be kindled against me, and I’ll speak but this once. Please let me make a trial just this once with the fleece. Let it now be dry only on the fleece, and on all the ground let there be dew. 40 Elohim did so that night. It was dry on the fleece only, but there was dew all over the ground.

JUDGES 7

1 Then Jerubbaal, who is Gideon, and all the people who were with him, got up early and camped beside the spring of Harod, and the camp of Midian was north of them by the hill of Moreh, in the valley. 2 Yehovah told Gideon, “The people who are with you are too many for Me to give the Midianites into their hand, otherwise Israel would vaunt themselves against Me, saying, ‘My own hand has saved me.’ 3 So announce where the people can hear, “Whoever is fearful and trembling, should return and depart from Mount Gilead.” Twenty-two thousand of the people returned, and ten thousand remained. 4 Yehovah told Gideon, “There are still too many people. Bring them down to the water, and I’ll test them for you there. It will be that to those I tell, “These will go with you,’ those will go with you, and of those I tell you, “Those won’t go with you,’ those won’t go. 5 So he brought the people down to the water, and Yehovah told Gideon, “Everyone who laps the water with his tongue like a dog laps, you’ll set him by himself, likewise everyone who bows down on his knees to drink. 6 The number of those who lapped, putting their hand to their mouth was three hundred men, but all the rest of the people bowed down on their knees to drink water. 7 Yehovah told Gideon, “I’ll save you by the three hundred men who lapped, and deliver the Midianites into your hand. Have all the other people go, each to his own place. 8 So the people took food in their hand, and their trumpets, and he sent every single man of Israel to his tent, but retained the three hundred men, and the camp of Midian was below him in the valley.

9 Then the same night Yehovah told him, “Get up, go down into the camp, because I’ve delivered it into your hand. 10 But if you are afraid to go down, go with Purah your servant down to the camp, 11 and you’ll hear what they say, “And afterward your hands will be strengthened to go down into the camp. Then he went down with Purah his servant to the outermost part of the armed men who were in the camp. 12 The Midianites and the Amalekites and all the descendants of the east lay along in the valley like locusts for multitude, and their camels were countless, like the sand on the seashore in number. 13 When Gideon came, there was a man telling a dream to his fellow, and he said, “Look, I had a dream, and a cake of barley bread tumbled into the camp of Midian, and came to the tent, and struck it so that it fell, and turned it upside down, so that the tent was flattened!” 14 His fellow answered, “This is nothing other than the sword of Gideon the son of Joash, a man of Israel. Elohim has delivered Midian into his hand, with all the army. 15 Then when Gideon heard the dream being told, and its interpretation, he worshiped, and he returned to the camp of Israel, and said, “Get up, because Yehovah has delivered the army of Midian into your hand!”

16 He divided the three hundred men into three companies, and he put trumpets into all of their hands, and empty pitchers, with torches inside of the pitchers. 17 He told them, “Watch me, and do likewise. Look, when I come to the outermost part of the camp, then you should do what I do. 18 When I blow the trumpet, I and everyone with me, then blow the trumpets also on every side of the camp, and shout, “For Yehovah and for Gideon!’” 19 So Gideon, and the one hundred men who were with him came to the edge of the camp in the beginning of the middle watch, when they had just set the watch, and they blew the trumpets, and broke in pieces the pitchers that were in their hands. 20 The three companies blew the trumpets, and broke the pitchers, and held the torches in their left hands, and the trumpets in their right hands that they were to blow, and they shouted, “The sword of Yehovah and of Gideon!” 21 They every man stood in his place around the camp, and the entire army ran, and they shouted, and put them to flight. 22 They blew the three hundred trumpets, and Yehovah set every man’s sword against his fellow, and against the entire army, and the army fled as far as Beth Shittah toward Zererah, as far as the border of Abel Meholah, by Tabbath.

23 The men of Israel were gathered together out of Naphtali, and out of Asher, and out of all Manasseh, and pursued Midian. 24 Gideon sent messengers thruout all the hill country of Ephraim, saying, “Come down against Midian, and take before them the waters, as far as Beth Barah, even the Jordan!” So all the men of Ephraim were gathered together, and took the water as far as Beth Barah, even the Jordan. 25 They took the two leaders of Midian, Oreb and Zeeb, and they killed Oreb at the rock of Oreb, and they killed Zeeb at the winepress of Zeeb, and pursued Midian, and they brought the heads of Oreb and Zeeb to Gideon beyond the Jordan.

JUDGES 8

1 The men of Ephraim asked him, “Why have you treated us this way, not calling us when you went to fight with Midian?” They reprimanded him sharply. 2 He told them, “What have I now done in comparison with you? Isn’t the gleaning of the grapes of Ephraim better than the vintage of Abiezer? 3 Elohim has delivered into your hand the leaders of Midian, Oreb and Zeeb! What was I able to do in comparison with you?” Then their anger was abated toward him, when he said that.

4 Gideon came to the Jordan, and passed over, he, and the three hundred men who were with him, faint, yet pursuing. 5 He told the men of Succoth, “Please give loaves of bread to the people who follow me, because they are faint, and I’m pursuing after Zebah and Zalmunna, the kings of Midian. 6 The leaders of Succoth said, “Are the hands of Zebah and Zalmunna now in your hand, so that we should give bread to your army?” 7 Gideon said, “So when Yehovah has delivered Zebah and Zalmunna into my hand, then I’ll tear your flesh with the thorns of the wilderness and with briers. 8 He went up there to Penuel, and spoke to them in like manner, and the men of Penuel answered him as the men of Succoth had answered. 9 He also told the men of Penuel, “When I come back in peace, I’ll break down this tower.

10 Now Zebah and Zalmunna were in Karkor, and their armies with them, about fifteen thousand men, all who were left of all the army of the descendants of the east, because there fell one hundred twenty thousand men who drew swords. 11 Gideon went up by the way of those who lived in tents on the east of Nobah and Jogbehah, and struck the army, because the army was secure. 12 Zebah and Zalmunna fled, and he pursued them, and he took the two kings of Midian, Zebah and Zalmunna, and confused all the army.

13 Gideon the son of Joash returned from the battle from the ascent of Heres. 14 He caught a young man of the men of Succoth, and inquired of him, and he described for him the leaders of Succoth, and its elders, seventy-seven men. 15 He came to the men of Succoth, and said, “See Zebah and Zalmunna, concerning who you taunted me, saying, “Are the hands of Zebah and Zalmunna now in your hand, so that we should give bread to your men who are weary?” 16 He took the elders of the city, and thorns of the wilderness and briers, and with them he taught the men of Succoth. 17 He broke down the tower of Penuel, and killed the men of the city. 18 Then said he to Zebah and Zalmunna, “What kind of men were they who you killed at Tabor?” They answered, “They were like you. Each one resembled the children of a king. 19 He said, “They were my brothers, the sons of my mother. As Yehovah lives, if you had saved them alive, I wouldn’t kill you. 20 He said to Jether his firstborn, “Get up, and kill them!” But the youth didn’t draw his sword, because he was afraid, because he was yet a youth. 21 Then Zebah and Zalmunna said, “Rise and fall on us, because as the man is, so is his strength. Gideon got up, and killed Zebah and Zalmunna, and took the crescents that were on their camels’ necks.

22 Then the men of Israel said to Gideon, “Rule over us, both you, and your son, and your son’s son also, because you’ve saved us out of the grasp of Midian. 23 Gideon told them, “I won’t rule over you, nor will my son rule over you. Yehovah will rule over you. 24 Gideon told them, “I would make a request of you, that each of you would give me the earrings from his plunder. (They had golden earrings, because they were Ishmaelites.) 25 They answered, “We will willingly give them. They spread a garment, and every man threw the earrings of his spoil into it. 26 The weight of the golden earrings that he requested was one thousand and seven hundred shekels of gold, besides the crescents, and the pendants, and the purple clothing that was on the kings of Midian, and besides the chains that were around their camels’ necks. 27 Gideon made an ephod of it, and put it in his city, in Ophrah, and all Israel practice prostitution after it there, and it became a snare to Gideon, and to his house.

28 So Midian was subdued before the Israelites, and they lifted up their heads no more. The land had rest forty years in the days of Gideon.

29 Jerubbaal the son of Joash went and lived in his own house. 30 Gideon had seventy sons conceived from his body, because he had many wives. 31 His concubine who was in Shechem also carried him a son, and he named him Abimelech. 32 Gideon the son of Joash died to a good old age, and was buried in the tomb of Joash his father, in Ophrah of the Abiezrites. 33 Then, as soon as Gideon was dead the Israelites turned again, and practice prostitution after the Baals, and made Baal Berith their god. 34 The Israelites didn’t remember Yehovah their Elohim, who had delivered them out of the grasp of all their enemies on every side, 35 nor did they show kindness to the house of Jerubbaal, who is Gideon, according to all the goodness that he had shown to Israel.

JUDGES 9

1 Abimelech the son of Jerubbaal went to Shechem to his mother’s brothers, and spoke with them, and with all the family of the house of his mother’s father: 2 “Please speak in the ears of all the men of ShechemIs it better for you for all the sons of Jerubbaal, seventy people, rule over you, or for one to rule over you?” Remember that I’m your bone and your flesh. 3 His mother’s brothers spoke of him in the ears of all the men of Shechem all these words, and their sentiments inclined to follow Abimelech, because they said, “He is our brother. 4 They gave him seventy pieces of silver out of the house of Baal Berith, and with this Abimelech hired worthless and reckless fellows, who followed him. 5 He went to his father’s house in Ophrah, and killed his brothers the sons of Jerubbaal, being seventy persons, on one stone, but Jotham the youngest son of Jerubbaal was left, because he hid himself. 6 All the men of Shechem gathered together, and all the house of Millo, and went and made Abimelech king, by the oak of the pillar that was in Shechem.

7 When they told Jotham, he went and stood on the top of Mount Gerizim, and lifted up his voice, and cried, and told them, “Listen to me, you men of Shechem, that Elohim may listen to you. 8 The trees went out on a time to anoint a king over them, and they told the olive tree, “Reign over us.” 9 But the olive tree told them, “Should I leave my fatness, since by me they honor Elohim and man, and go to wave back and forth over the trees?” 10 The trees told the fig tree, “Come and reign over us.” 11 But the fig tree told them, “Should I leave my sweetness, and my good fruit, and go to wave back and forth over the trees?” 12 The trees told the grapevine, “Come and reign over us.” 13 The grapevine told them, “Should I leave my new wine, that cheers Elohim and man, and go to wave back and forth over the trees?” 14 Then all of the trees said to the bramble, “Come and reign over us.” 15 The bramble told the trees, “If you truly anoint me king over you, then come and take refuge in my shade, and if not, let fire come out of the bramble, and devour the cedars of Lebanon.” 16 So if you’ve dealt sincerely and rightly in making Abimelech king, and if you’ve dealt well with Jerubbaal and his house, and have done to him according to the deserving of his hands 17 (for my father fought for you, and risked his life, and delivered you out of the grasp of Midian, 18 and you’ve risen up against my father’s house today, and have slain his sons, seventy persons, on one stone, and have made Abimelech, the son of his female servant, king over the men of Shechem, because he is your brother), 19 if you then have dealt sincerely and rightly with Jerubbaal and with his house today, then celebrate in Abimelech, and let him also celebrate in you, 20 but if not, let fire come out from Abimelech, and devour the men of Shechem, and the house of Millo, and let fire come out from the men of Shechem, and from the house of Millo, and devour Abimelech. 21 Jotham ran away, and fled, and went to Beer, and lived there, for fear of Abimelech his brother.

22 Abimelech was leader over Israel for three years. 23 Elohim sent an evil spirit between Abimelech and the men of Shechem, and the men of Shechem dealt treacherously with Abimelech, 24 so that the violence done to the seventy sons of Jerubbaal might come, and so their blood would be laid on Abimelech their brother, who killed them, and on the men of Shechem, who strengthened his hands to kill his brothers. 25 The men of Shechem set an ambush for him on the tops of the mountains, and they robbed everyone who came along that way by them, and Abimelech was told.

26 Gaal the son of Ebed came with his brothers, and went over to Shechem, and the men of Shechem put their trust in him. 27 They went out into the field, and harvested their vineyards, and trod the grapes, and held a festival, and went into the house of their god, and ate and drank, and cursed Abimelech. 28 Gaal the son of Ebed said, “Who is Abimelech, and who is Shechem, that we should serve him? Isn’t he the son of Jerubbaal? And Zebul his officer? Serve the men of Hamor the father of Shechem, but why should we serve him? 29 I wish that these people were under my hand! Then I would remove Abimelech. He said to Abimelech, “Increase your army, and come out!” 30 When Zebul the ruler of the city heard the words of Gaal the son of Ebed, his anger was kindled. 31 He sent messengers to Abimelech craftily, saying, “Look, Gaal the son of Ebed and his brothers have come to Shechem, and look, they constrain the city to take part against you. 32 So go up at night, you and the people who are with you, and lie in wait in the field, 33 then, in the morning, as soon as the sun is up, you’ll get up early, and rush on the city, and look, when he and the people who are with him come out against you, then you can do to them as you find occasion. 34 Abimelech got up, and all the people who were with him at night, and they laid in wait against Shechem in four companies.

35 Gaal the son of Ebed went out and stood in the entrance of the gate of the city, and Abimelech got up, and the people who were with him, from the ambush. 36 When Gaal saw the people, he said to Zebul, “Look, people are coming down from the tops of the mountains. Zebul told him, “You see the shadow of the mountains as if they were men. 37 Gaal spoke again and said, “Look, people are coming down from the center of the land, and one company comes by the way of the oak of Meonenim. 38 Then Zebul told him, “Now where is your mouth, that you said, “Who is Abimelech, that we should serve him?” Aren’t these the people that you’ve despised? Go out now, please, and fight with them. 39 Gaal went out before the men of Shechem, and fought with Abimelech. 40 Abimelech chased him, and he fled before him, and many fell wounded, all the way to the entrance of the gate. 41 Abimelech lived at Arumah, and Zebul drove out Gaal and his brothers, so that they wouldn’t live in Shechem.

42 Then the next day, the people went out into the field, and they told Abimelech. 43 He took the people, and divided them into three companies, and laid in wait in the field, and he looked, and saw that the people were coming out of the city. He got up against them, and struck them. 44 Abimelech, and the companies that were with him, rushed forward, and stood in the entrance of the gate of the city, and the two companies rushed on everyone who were in the field, and struck them. 45 Abimelech fought against the city all that day, and he took the city, and killed the people there, and he beat down the city, and sowed it with salt.

46 When all the men of the tower of Shechem heard about it, they went into the stronghold of the house of Elberith. 47 Then Abimelech was told that all the men of the tower of Shechem were gathered together. 48 Abimelech got up to Mount Zalmon, he and all the people who were with him, and Abimelech took an axe in his hand, and cut down a bough from the trees, and took it up, and laid it on his shoulder, and he told the people who were with him, “What you’ve seen me do, hurry and do what I’ve done!” 49 All the people likewise each cut down his bough, and followed Abimelech, and put them at the base of the stronghold, and set the stronghold on fire on them, so that all the people of the tower of Shechem died also, about a thousand men and women.

50 Then Abimelech went to Thebez, and camped against Thebez, and took it. 51 But there was a strong tower within the city, and they all fled, the men and women, and everyone in the city, and shut themselves in, and took them up to the roof of the tower. 52 Abimelech came to the tower, and fought against it, and approached the door of the tower to burn it. 53 A certain woman throw an upper millstone on Abimelech’s head, and broke his skull. 54 Then he called hastily to the young man, his armor bearer, and told him, “Draw your sword and kill me, so that men won’t say of me, ‘A woman killed him.’ So his young man thrust him thru, and he died.’” 55 When the men of Israel saw that Abimelech was dead, then every man left to his place.

56 So Elohim repaid the wickedness of Abimelech, He did to his father, in killing his seventy brothers, 57 and all the wickedness of the men of Shechem, Elohim returned on their own heads, and on them came the curse of Jotham the son of Jerubbaal.

JUDGES 10

1 After AbimelechTola the son of Puah, the son of Dodo, a man of Issachar arose to save Israel. He lived in Shamir in the hill country of Ephraim. 2 He judged Israel twenty-three years, and died, and was buried in Shamir.

3 After him Jair, the Gileadite got up, and he judged Israel twenty-two years. 4 He had thirty sons who rode on thirty donkey colts, and they had thirty cities, that are called Havvoth Jair to today, that are in the land of Gilead. 5 Jair died, and was buried in Kamon.

6 The Israelites again did what was evil in the sight of Yehovah, and served the Baals, and the Ashtaroth, and the gods of Syria, and the gods of Sidon, and the gods of Moab, and the gods of the ‘land’ of Ammon, and the gods of the Philistines, and they forsook Yehovah, and didn’t serve Him. 7 The anger of Yehovah was kindled against Israel, and He sold them into the hand of the Philistines, and into the hand of the Ammonites. 8 They troubled and oppressed the Israelites that year. For eighteen years they oppressed all the Israelites that were beyond the Jordan in the land of the Amorites, that is in Gilead. 9 The Ammonites passed over the Jordan to fight also against Judah, and against Benjamin, and against the house of Ephraim, so that Israel was very distressed. 10 The Israelites cried to Yehovah, saying, “We have sinned against you, because we have forsaken our Elohim, and have served the Baals. 11 Yehovah told the Israelites, “Didn’t I save you from the Egyptians, and from the Amorites, from the ‘Ammonites’, and from the Philistines? 12 The Sidonians also, and the Amalekites, and the Maonites, also oppressed you, and you cried to Me, and I saved you out of their hand. 13 Yet you’ve forsaken Me, and served other gods, so I’ll save you no more. 14 Go and cry to the gods that you’ve chosen. Let them save you in the time of your distress!” 15 The Israelites said to Yehovah, “We have sinned. Do to us whatever seems good to You, only save us, we ask you, today. 16 They put away the foreign gods from among them, and served Yehovah, and His life was grieved due to the misery of Israel.

17 Then the ‘Ammonites’ were gathered together, and camped in Gilead. The Israelites gathered themselves together, and camped in Mizpah. 18 The people, the leaders of Gilead, said one to another, “Who among us will begin to fight against the ‘Ammonites’? He’ll be head over all the inhabitants of Gilead.

JUDGES 11

1 Now Jephthah the Gileadite was a mighty man of valor, and he was the son of a prostitute, and Gilead became the father of Jephthah. 2 Gilead’s wife bore him sons, and when his wife’s sons grew up, they drove out Jephthah, and told him, “You will have no inherit in our father’s house, because you are the son of another woman. 3 Then Jephthah fled from his brothers, and lived in the land of Tob, and worthless men banded together with Jephthah, and they went out raiding with him.

4 Then after a while, the ‘Ammonites’ made war against Israel. 5 And so it was, that when the ‘Ammonites’ made war against Israel, the elders of Gilead went to get Jephthah out of the land of Tob, 6 and they said to Jephthah, “Come and be our leader, so that we may fight with the ‘Ammonites’. 7 Jephthah asked the elders of Gilead, “Didn’t you hate me, and drive me out of my father’s house? Why have you come to me now when you are in distress?” 8 The elders of Gilead said to Jephthah, “So we have turned again to you now, so that you may go with us, and fight with the ‘Ammonites’, and you’ll be our leader over all the inhabitants of Gilead. 9 Jephthah told the elders of Gilead, “If you bring me home again to fight with the ‘Ammonites’, and Yehovah delivers them before me, will I be your leader?” 10 The elders of Gilead said to Jephthah, “Yehovah will be witness between us, if we don’t do what you say. 11 Then Jephthah went with the elders of Gilead, and the people made him leader and commander over them, and Jephthah spoke all his words before Yehovah in Mizpah.

12 Jephthah sent messengers to the king of the ‘Ammonites’, saying, “What have you to do with me, that you’ve come to me to fight against my land?” 13 The king of the ‘Ammonites’ replied to the messengers of Jephthah, “Because Israel took away my land, when he came up out of Egypt, from the Arnon even to the Jabbok, and to the Jordan, so restore those lands again peaceably. 14 Jephthah sent messengers back to the king of the ‘Ammonites’, 15 and they told him, “Jephthah says, Israel didn’t take away the land of Moab, nor the land of the ‘Ammonites’, 16 but when they came up from Egypt, Israel went thru the wilderness to the Red Sea, and came to Kadesh, 17 then Israel sent messengers to the king of Edom, saying, “Please let me pass thru your land,’ but the king of Edom didn’t listen. Similarly, he sent to the king of Moab, but he Wouldn’t, and Israel lived in Kadesh. 18 Then they went thru the wilderness, and went around the land of Edom, and the land of Moab, and came by the east side of the land of Moab, and they camped on the other side of the Arnon, but they didn’t come within the border of Moab, because the Arnon was the border of Moab. 19 Israel sent messengers to Sihon king of the Amorites, the king of Heshbon, and Israel told him, “Let us please pass, thru your land to our place. 20 But Sihon didn’t trust Israel to pass thru his border, and Sihon gathered all his people together, and camped in Jahaz, and fought against Israel. 21 Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel, delivered Sihon and all his people into the hand of Israel, and they struck them, so Israel possessed all the land of the Amorites, the inhabitants of that country. 22 They possessed all the border of the Amorites, from the Arnon even to the Jabbok, and from the wilderness even to the Jordan. 23 So now Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel, has dispossessed the Amorites from before His people Israel, and should you possess them? 24 Won’t you possess what Chemosh your god gives you to possess? So whoever Yehovah our Elohim has dispossessed from before us, we will we possess. 25 Now are you anything better than Balak the son of Zippor, king of Moab? Did he ever strive against Israel, or did he ever fight against them? 26 While Israel lived in Heshbon and its towns, and in Aroer and its towns, and in all the cities that are along by the side of the Arnon, three hundred years, why didn’t you recover them within that time? 27 I have not sinned against you, but you do me wrong to war against me. May Yehovah, the Judge, render judgment today between the Israelites and the ‘Ammonites’. 28 However the king of the ‘Ammonites’ didn’t listen to the words of Jephthah that he sent him.

29 Then the spirit of Yehovah, she came on Jephthah, and he passed over Gilead and Manasseh, and passed over Mizpeh of Gilead, and from Mizpeh of Gilead he passed over to the ‘land of the Ammonites’. 30 Jephthah made a vow to Yehovah, and said, “If you’ll indeed deliver the ‘Ammonites’ into my hand, 31 then it will be, that whatever comes forth from the doors of my house to meet me, when I return in peace from the ‘land of the Ammonites’, it will be Yehovah’s, and I’ll offer it up for a burnt offering. 32 So Jephthah passed over to the ‘land of the Ammonites’ to fight against them, and Yehovah delivered them into his hand. 33 He struck them from Aroer until you come to Minnith, even twenty cities, and to Abelcheramim, with a very great slaughter. So the ‘Ammonites’ were subdued before the Israelites.

34 Jephthah came to Mizpah to his house, and saw his daughter come out to meet him with tambourines and with dances. She was his only child, besides her he had no son nor daughter. 35 Then when he saw her, he tore his clothes, and said, “Alas, my daughter! You’ve brought me very low, and you are one of those who trouble me, because I’ve opened my mouth to Yehovah, and I can’t go back. 36 She told him, “My father, you’ve opened your mouth to Yehovah, so do to me according to what has proceeded out of your mouth, because Yehovah has taken vengeance for you on your enemies, even on the ‘Ammonites’. 37 She said to her father, “Let this thing be done for me, let me alone for two months, so that I can depart and go down on the mountains, and bewail my virginity, I and my companions. 38 He said, “Go”. He sent her away for two months, and she departed, she and her companions, and mourned her virginity on the mountains. 39 Then at the end of two months, she returned to her father, who did with her according to his vow that he had vowed, and she was a virgin. It was a custom in Israel, 40 that the daughters of Israel went yearly to celebrate the daughter of Jephthah the Gileadite four days in a year.

JUDGES 12

1 The men of Ephraim were gathered together, and passed northward, and they said to Jephthah, “Why did you pass over to fight against the ‘Ammonites’, without calling us to go with you? We will burn your house around you with fire!” 2 Jephthah told them, “I and my people were at great strife with the ‘Ammonites’, and when I called you, you didn’t save me out of their hand. 3 When I saw that you didn’t save me, I put my life in my hand, and passed over against the ‘Ammonites’, and Yehovah delivered them into my hand. Why then have you come up to me today, to fight against me?” 4 Then Jephthah gathered together all the men of Gilead, and fought with Ephraim, and the men of Gilead struck Ephraim, because they said, “You are fugitives of Ephraim, you Gileadites, in the middle of Ephraim, and in the middle of Manasseh. 5 The Gileadites took the fords of the Jordan against the Ephraimites. Then when any of the fugitives of Ephraim said, "Let me go over", the men of Gilead told himAre you an Ephraimite?” If he said, “No,” 6 then they told him, “Now say ‘Shibboleth,’” and he said “Sibboleth”, because he couldn’t manage to pronounce it right, then they laid hold of him, and killed him at the fords of the Jordan. At that time, forty-two thousand of Ephraim fell.

7 Jephthah judged Israel six years. Then Jephthah the Gileadite died, and was buried in one of the cities of Gilead. 8 After him Ibzan of Bethlehem judged Israel. 9 He had thirty sons, and thirty daughters he sent abroad, and thirty daughters he brought in from abroad for his sons. He judged Israel seven years. 10 Ibzan died, and was buried at Bethlehem.

11 After him Elon the Zebulunite judged Israel, and he judged Israel ten years. 12 Elon the Zebulunite died, and was buried in Aijalon in the land of Zebulun.

13 After him Abdon the son of Hillel the Pirathonite judged Israel. 14 He had forty sons and thirty grandsons, who rode on seventy donkey colts, and he judged Israel eight years. 15 Abdon the son of Hillel the Pirathonite died, and was buried in Pirathon in the land of Ephraim, in the hill country of the Amalekites.

JUDGES 13

1 The Israelites again did what was evil in the sight of Yehovah, and Yehovah delivered them into the hand of the Philistines for forty years.

2 There was a certain man from Zorah, of the family of the Danites, whose name was Manoah, and his wife was barren, and didn’t have any children. 3 The Messenger of Yehovah appeared to the woman, and told her, “See now, you are barren, and have no children, but you’ll conceive, and bear a son. 4 Now please be careful and drink no wine nor strong drink, and don’t eat anything unclean, 5 because you’ll conceive, and bear a son! No razor will come on his head, because the child will be a Nazarite to Elohim from the womb, and he’ll begin to save Israel out of the grasp of the Philistines.

6 Then the woman came and told her husband, “A Man of Elohim came to me, and His face was like the face of the Messenger of Elohim, very awesome, and I didn’t ask Him where He was from, and He didn’t tell me His name, 7 but He told me, “Look, you’ll conceive, and bear a son, but don’t drink any wine or strong drink, and don’t eat anything unclean, because the child will be a Nazarite to Elohim from the womb to the day of his death.

8 Then Manoah entreated Yehovah, and said, “Oh, Yehovah, please have the Man of Elohim who You sent come again to us, and teach us what we’ll do to the child who will be born. 9 Elohim listened to the voice of Manoah, and the Messenger of Elohim came again to the woman as she sat in the field, but Manoah, her husband, wasn’t with her. 10 The woman hurried, and ran, and told her husband, and told him, “Look, the Man has appeared to me, who came to me the other day. 11 Manoah got up, and followed his wife, and came to the Man, and asked Him, “Are You the Man who spoke to my wife?” He said, “I am. 12 Manoah said, “Now let Your words happen. What will be the purpose of the child, and what will we do with him?” 13 The Messenger of Yehovah told Manoah, “Of all that I told the woman let her beware. 14 She may not eat anything that comes from the grapevine. Don’t allow her to drink wine or strong drink, or eat anything unclean. She must do everything I commanded her to do. 15 Manoah told the Messenger of Yehovah, “I ask that we can detain you, so that we can prepare a young goat for You. 16 The Messenger of Yehovah told Manoah, “Tho you detain Me, I won’t eat of your bread, and if you’ll prepare a burnt offering, you must offer it to Yehovah. For Manoah didn’t know that He was the Messenger of Yehovah. 17 Manoah asked the Messenger of Yehovah, “What is Your name, so that when the things that You say happen, we can honor You?” 18 The Messenger of Yehovah asked him, “Why do you ask about My name, seeing it’s Wonderful?” 19 So Manoah took a young goat and a grain offering, and offered it on the rock to Yehovah, and the Messenger worked wonders while Manoah and his wife looked on. 20 Then when the flame went up toward the sky from off the altar, the Messenger of Yehovah ascended in the flame of the altar, and Manoah and his wife looked on, and they fell on their faces to the ground. 21 But the Messenger of Yehovah was no longer visible to Manoah or his wife. Then Manoah realized that He was the Messenger of Yehovah. 22 Manoah said to his wife, “We will surely die, because we have seen Elohim.” 23 But his wife told him, “If Yehovah wanted to kill us, He wouldn’t have received a burnt offering and a grain offering at our hand, nor would He have shown us all these things, nor would He have told us all of these things at this time.”

24 The woman carried a son, and named him Samson, and the child grew, and Yehovah blessed him. 25 The spirit of Yehovah, she began to move him in Mahaneh Dan, between Zorah and Eshtaol.

JUDGES 14

1 Samson went down to Timnah, and saw a woman in Timnah of the daughters of the Philistines. 2 He came up, and told his father and his mother, “I’ve seen a woman in Timnah of the daughters of the Philistines, so get her for me as wife. 3 Then his father and his mother asked him, “Isn’t there a woman among the daughters of your brothers, or among all my people, that you wouldn’t need to take a wife from the uncircumcised Philistines?” Samson said to his father, “Get her for me, because she pleases me well. 4 But his father and mother didn’t know that it was Yehovah’s doing, because he wanted an opportunity to move against the Philistines. Now at that time the Philistines were ruling over Israel.

5 Then Samson went down, and his father and his mother, to Timnah, and came to the vineyards of Timnah, and saw a young lion roaring at him. 6 The spirit of Yehovah, she came mightily on him, and he tore him as he would have torn a young goat, and he had nothing in his hand, but he didn’t tell his father or his mother what he had done. 7 He went down, and talked with the woman, and she pleased Samson well. 8 After a while he returned to take her, and he turned aside to see the carcass of the lion, and saw a swarm of bees in the body of the lion, and honey. 9 He took it into his hands, and went on, eating as he went, and he came to his father and mother, and gave some to them, and they ate it, but he didn’t tell them that he had taken the honey out of the body of a lion.

10 His father went down to the woman, and Samson made a Feast there, because the young men used to do that. 11 Then when they saw him, they brought thirty companions to be with him. 12 Samson told them, “I want to tell you a riddle now. If you can explain it to me within the seven days of the Feast, and discern its meaning, then I’ll give you thirty linen clothing and thirty changes of clothing, 13 but if you can’t explain it to me, then you’ll give me thirty linen clothing and thirty changes of clothing. They told him, “Tell us your riddle, so that we can hear it. 14 He told them, “Out of the eater food came out. Out of the strong came sweetness. In three days they couldn’t explain the riddle. 15 Then on the seventh day they said to Samson’s wife, “Entice your husband, so that he’ll explain to us the riddle, otherwise we’ll burn you and your father’s house up. Have you called us to impoverish us? Is it not so?” 16 Samson’s wife cried before him, and said, “You just hate me, and don’t love me. You’ve given a riddle to the children of my people, and haven’t told it me. He told her, “Look, I haven’t told it my father or my mother, so why should I tell you?” 17 She cried before him seven days, while their Feast lasted, and then on the seventh day he told her, because she pressured him greatly, and she told the riddle to the children of her people. 18 The men of the city told him on the seventh day before the sun went down, “What is sweeter than honey? What is stronger than a lion?” He told them, “If you hadn’t plowed with my heifer, you wouldn’t have solved my riddle.

19 The spirit of Yehovah, she came mightily on him, and he went down to Ashkelon, and struck killed thirty men of the men, and took their spoil, and gave the changes of clothing to the people who explained the riddle. His anger was aroused, and he went up to his father’s house. 20 But Samson’s wife was given to his companion, who he had used as his best man.

JUDGES 15

1 But after a while, in the time of wheat harvest, Samson visited his wife with a young goat, and he said, “I’ll go in to my wife into the chamber. But her father wouldn’t allow him to go in. 2 Her father said, “I most certainly thought that you had completely hated her, so I gave her to your companion. Isn’t her younger sister more beautiful than she? Please take her, instead. 3 Samson told them, “This time I’ll be blameless in regard of the Philistines, when I harm them. 4 Samson went and caught three hundred foxes, and took torches, and turned tail to tail, and put a torch in the middle between every two tails. 5 When he had set the brands on fire, he let them go into the standing grain of the Philistines, and burnt up both the shocks and the standing grain, and also the olive groves. 6 Then the Philistines said, “Who did this?” They said, “Samson, the son-in-law of the Timnite, because he has taken his wife, and given her to his companion. The Philistines came up, and lit her and her father on fire. 7 Samson told them, “If you behave like this, surely I’ll take vengeance on you, and after that I’ll cease. 8 He struck them hip and thigh with a great slaughter, and he went down and lived in the cleft of the rock of Etam.

9 Then the Philistines went up, and camped in Judah, and spread themselves in Lehi. 10 The men of Judah said, “Why have you come up against us?” They said, “We have come up to bind Samson, to do to him as he has done to us. 11 Then three thousand men of Judah went down to the cleft of the rock of Etam, and said to Samson, “Don’t you know that the Philistines are rulers over us? Why have you done this to us?” He told them, “I did to them what they did to me. 12 They told him, “We have come down to bind you, so that we can deliver you into the hand of the Philistines. Samson told them, “Swear to me that you won’t fall on me yourselves. 13 They told him, “No, but we’ll tie you tightly, and hand you over to them, but we certainly won’t kill you. So they tied him with two new ropes, and brought him up from the rock. 14 When he came to Lehi, the Philistines shouted as they met him, and the spirit of Yehovah, she came mightily on him, and the ropes that were on his arms became as flax that was burnt with fire, and his bands dropped from off his hands. 15 He found a fresh jawbone of a donkey, and reached out his hand, and took it, and struck a thousand men with it. 16 Samson said, “With the jawbone of a donkey, heaps on heaps, with the jawbone of a donkey I’ve struck a thousand men. 17 Then when he was finished speaking, he threw away the jawbone that he was holding, and that place was called Ramath Lehi. 18 He was very thirsty, and called to Yehovah, “You have given this great deliverance by the hand of your servant, and now You’ll allow me die of thirst, and fall into the hands of the uncircumcised?” 19 But Elohim split the hollow place that is in Lehi, and water came out of it. When he had drunk, his spirit came again, and he revived, so its name was called En Hakkore, that is in Lehi, to today.

20 He judged Israel in the days of the Philistines for twenty years.

JUDGES 16

1 Samson went to Gaza, and saw a prostitute there, and had sex with her. 2 When the Gazites heard, “Samson is here!” They surrounded him, and laid wait for him all night in the gate of the city, and were quiet all the night: “Wait until the morning light, then we’ll kill him. 3 Samson lay until midnight, and got up at midnight, and laid hold of the doors of the gate of the city, and the two posts, and plucked them up, bar and all, and put them on his shoulders, and carried them up to the top of the mountain that is before Hebron.

4 It came to pass afterward, that he loved a woman in the valley of Sorek, whose name was Delilah. 5 The masters of the Philistines came up to her, and told her, “Entice him, and see where his great strength lies, and how we can overcome him, and bind him to oppress him, and we’ll each give you eleven hundred pieces of silver. 6 Delilah said to Samson, “Tell me, please, where your great strength lies, and how you could be bound and afflicted. 7 Samson told her, “If they bind me with seven green cords that were never dried, then I will become weak, just like any other man. 8 Then the masters of the Philistines brought up to her seven green cords that hadn’t been dried, and she bound him with them. 9 Now she had an ambush waiting in the inner chamber. She told him, “The Philistines are on you, Samson!” He broke the cords, as a string of tow is broken when it touches the fire. So his strength wasn’t known. 10 Delilah said to Samson, “Look, you’ve mocked me, and told me lies, now tell me, please, how could you be bound. 11 He said to her, “If they only bind me with new ropes that no work has been done with, then I will become weak, and be as another man. 12 So Delilah took new ropes, and bound him therewith, and told him, “The Philistines are on you, Samson!” The ambush was waiting in the inner chamber. He broke them off his arms like a thread. 13 Delilah said to Samson, “Until now, you’ve mocked me and told me lies. Tell me with what you might be bound. He said to her, “If you weave the seven locks of my head with the web. 14 She fastened it with the pin, and told him, “The Philistines are on you, Samson!” He awakened out of his sleep, and plucked away the pin of the beam, and the web. 15 She asked him, “How can you say, ‘I love you,’ when your sentiments aren’t with me? You’ve mocked me these three times, and haven’t told me where your great strength lies.” 16 Then when she pressed him daily with her words, and urged him, his life was troubled to death. 17 He told her everything he knew, and said to her, “No razor has ever come on my head, because I’ve been a Nazarite to Elohim from my mother’s womb. If I’m shaved, then my strength will leave me, and I’ll become weak, and be like any other man.

18 When Delilah saw that he had told her everything he knew, she sent for the masters of the Philistines, saying, “Come up this once, because he has told me everything he knows. Then the masters of the Philistines came up to her, and brought the silver in their hand. 19 She made him sleep on her knees, and she called for a man, and shaved off the seven locks of his head, and she began to oppress him, and his strength left him. 20 She said, “The Philistines are upon you, Samson!” He awoke out of his sleep, and said, “I’ll go out as at other times, and shake myself free. But he didn’t know that Yehovah had left from him. 21 The Philistines grabbed him, and put out his eyes, and they brought him down to Gaza, and tied him with brass fetters, and he ground at the mill in the prison. 22 However the hair of his head began to grow again after he had been shaved.

23 The masters of the Philistines gathered them together to offer a great ze’bak[sacrifice]to Dagon their god, and to celebrate, because they said, “Our god has delivered Samson our enemy into our hand.

24 When the people saw him, they praised their god, because they said, “Our god has delivered into our hands our enemy and the destroyer of our country, who has slain many of us. 25 Then when their minds were merry, they said, “Call for Samson, so that he can entertain us. They called for Samson out of the prison, and he performed before them. They set him between the pillars, 26 and Samson told the boy who held him by the hand, “Allow me to feel the pillars that support the temple, so that I can lean on them. 27 Now the house was full of men and women, and all the masters of the Philistines were there, and there were about three thousand men and women on the roof, who saw watched while Samson performed. 28 Samson called to Yehovah, and said, “Sovereign Yehovah, remember me, please, and strengthen me, please, one more time, Elohim, so that I can be at once avenged of the Philistines for my two eyes. 29 Samson took hold of the two middle pillars that the house rested on, and leaned on them, the one with his right hand, and the other with his left. 30 Samson said, “Let me die with the Philistines!” He bowed himself with all his might, and the house fell on the masters, and on all the people who were there. So the dead that he killed in his death were more than those who he killed in his life. 31 Then his brothers and all the house of his father came down, and took him, and brought him up, and buried him between Zorah and Eshtaol in the burial site of Manoah his father. He had judged Israel for twenty years.

JUDGES 17

1 There was a man from the hill country of Ephraim, whose name was Micah. 2 He said to his mother, “The eleven hundred shekels of silver that were taken from you, that you spoke a curse over, that you spoke where I could hear, look, the silver is with me, I took it. His mother said, “Blessed be my son of Yehovah. 3 He restored the eleven hundred pieces of silver to his mother, and his mother said, “I most certainly dedicate the silver to Yehovah from my hand for my son, to make an engraved image and a molten image. So I’ll restore it to you. 4 When he restored the silver to his mother, his mother took two hundred shekels of silver, and gave them to a silversmith, who made an engraved image and a molten image with it, and put it in Micah’s house. 5 The man Micah had a house of gods, and he made an ephod, and teraphim, and a Kadosh One of his sons, who became his priest. 6 In those days there was no king in Israel, every man did what was right in his own eyes.

7 There was a young man out of Bethlehem Judah, from the tribe of Judah, who was a Levite, and he stayed there. 8 The man left the city, out of Bethlehem Judah, to stay where he could find a place, and he came to the hill country of Ephraim to the house of Micah, as he traveled. 9 Micah asked him, “Where did you come from?” He told him, “I’m a Levite from Bethlehem Judah, and I’m looking for a place to live. 10 Micah told him, “Come and live with me, and be to me a father and a priest, and I’ll give you ten pieces of silver per year, a suit of clothing, and your food. So the Levite went in. 11 The Levite was content to live with the man, and the young man was to him as one of his sons. 12 Micah dedicated the Levite, and the young man became his priest, and was in the house of Micah. 13 Then Micah said, “Now I know that Yehovah will do good for me, since I have a Levite as my priest.

JUDGES 18

1 In those days there was no king in Israel, and in those days the tribe of the Danites were looking for an inheritance to live in, because to that day their inheritance hadn’t fallen to them among the tribes of Israel. 2 The descendants of Dan sent of their family five men from their whole number, men of valor, from Zorah, and from Eshtaol, to scout out the land, and to search it, and they told them, “Go, explore the land!” They came to the hill country of Ephraim, to the house of Micah, and lodged there. 3 When they were by the house of Micah, they knew the voice of the young man, the Levite, and they turned aside there, and asked him, “Who brought you here? What do you do in this place? What do you have here?” 4 He told them, “This and that Micah has done for me, and he has hired me, and I’ve become his priest. 5 They told him, “Ask counsel, please, of Elohim, so that we can know whether the way that we are going will be prosperous. 6 The priest told them, “Go in peace. Yehovah is leading you on your way. 7 Then the five men left, and came to Laish, and saw that people who were there lived in security, after the manner of the Sidonians, quiet and secure, because there was no one in the land with the authority to put them to shame in anything, and they were far from the Sidonians, and had no dealings with any man. 8 They came to their brothers in Zorah and Eshtaol, and their brothers told them, “What do you say?” 9 They said, “Get up, and let us go up against them, because we have seen the land, and we see that it’s very good. Do you stand still? Don’t be lazy, go and enter the land and take possession of it. 10 When you go, you’ll come to a secure people, and the land is large, because Elohim has given it into your hand, a place where there is no want of anything that is in the earth.

11 So six hundred men from the family of the Danites set out from Zorah and out of Eshtaol, armed with weapons of war. 12 They went up, and camped in Kiriath Jearim, in Judah, so they called that place Mahaneh Dan, to today. It’s behind Kiriath Jearim. 13 They passed there to the hill country of Ephraim, and came to the house of Micah. 14 Then the five men who went to scout out the country of Laish answered, and told their brothers, “Do you know that there is in these houses an ephod, and teraphim, and an engraved image, and a molten image? So consider what you have to do. 15 They turned aside there, and came to the house of the young man the Levite, to the house of Micah, and asked him of his welfare. 16 The six hundred men girt with their weapons of war, who were of the descendants of Dan, stood by the entrance of the gate. 17 The five men who went to scout out the land went up, and came in there, and took the engraved image, and the ephod, and the teraphim, and the molten image, and the priest stood by the entrance of the gate with the six hundred men armed with weapons of war. 18 When they went into Micah’s house, and got the engraved image, the ephod, and the teraphim, and the molten image, the priest told them, “What are you doing?” 19 They told him, “Hold your peace, put your hand on your mouth, and come with us, and be to us a father and a priest. Is it better for you to be priest to the house of one man, or to be priest to a tribe and a family in Israel?” 20 The priest’s mind was glad, and he took the ephod, and the teraphim, and the engraved image, and went in the middle of the people. 21 So they turned and departed, and put the little ones and the livestock and the goods before them.

22 When they were a good way from the house of Micah, the men who were in the houses near to Micah’s house gathered together, and overtook the descendants of Dan. 23 They cried to the descendants of Dan. They turned their faces, and said to Micah, “What ails you that you have come with such a company?” 24 He said, “You have taken away the gods that I made, and the priest, and have gone away, and what more do I have? How then do you say to me, “What ails you?” 25 The descendants of Dan told him, “Don’t let your voice be heard among us, otherwise angry fellows fall on you, and you lose your life, with the lives of your household. 26 The descendants of Dan went their way, and when Micah saw that they were too strong for him, he turned and went back to his house.

27 They took what Micah had made, and the priest who he had, and came to Laish, to a people quiet and secure, and struck them with the edge of the sword, and they burnt the city with fire. 28 There was no deliverer, because it was far from Sidon, and they had no dealings with any man, and it was in the valley that lies by Beth Rehob. They built the city, and lived there. 29 They named the city Dan, after the name of Dan their father, who was born to Israel, however the name of the city was Laish before that. 30 The descendants of Dan set up for themselves the engraved image, and Jonathan, the son of Gershom, the son of Moses [footnotes], he and his sons were priests to the tribe of the Danites until the day of the captivity of the land. 31 So they set them up Micah’s engraved image that he made, all the time that the house of Elohim was in Shiloh.

JUDGES 19

1 Then in those days, when there was no king in Israel, there was a certain Levite staying on the farther side of the hill country of Ephraim, who took a concubine out of Bethlehem Judah. 2 His concubine practice prostitution against him, and went away from him to her father’s house to Bethlehem Judah, and was there the space of four months. 3 Her husband got up and went after her, to speak kindly to her, to bring her back again, having his servant with him, and a couple of donkeys, and she brought him into her father’s house, and when the father of the young lady saw him, he celebrated to meet him. 4 His father-in-Torah, the young lady’s father, retained him, and he stayed with him for three days, so they ate and drink, and lodged there. 5 Then on the fourth day they got up early in the morning, and he got up to leave, and the young lady’s father said to his son-in-Torah, “Strengthen yourself with a morsel of bread, and afterward you’ll go your way. 6 So they sat down, ate, and drank, both of them together, and the young lady’s father told the man, “Please be content to stay all night, and let your mind be merry. 7 The man got up to leave, but his father-in-law urged him, and he lodged there again. 8 He got up early in the morning on the fifth day to leave, and the young lady’s father said, “Please strengthen yourself and stay until the day declines,” and they both ate. 9 When the man got up to leave, he, and his concubine, and his servant, his father-in-Torah, the young lady’s father, told him, “Look, now the day draws toward evening, please stay all night, look, the day grows to an end, lodge here, so that your mind can be merry, and tomorrow go on your way early, so that you can go home. 10 But the man wouldn’t stay that night. He got up and left, and came over against Jebus (the same is Jerusalem), and there were with him a couple of donkeys saddled, his concubine also was with him.

11 When they were by Jebus, the day was far spent, and the servant said to his master, “Please come and let’s turn aside to this city of the Jebusites, and lodge in it. 12 His master replied, “We won’t turn aside into the city of a foreigner who isn’t an Israelite, but we’ll pass over to Gibeah. 13 He said to his servant, “Lets draw near to one of these places, and we’ll lodge in Gibeah, or in Ramah. 14 So they passed on and went their way, and the sun went down on them near to Gibeah, that belongs to Benjamin. 15 They turned aside there, to go in to lodge in Gibeah, and he went in, and sat down in the street of the city, because there was no man who took them into his house to lodge. 16 Then an old man came in from his work out of the field at evening. The man was from the hill country of Ephraim, and he stayed in Gibeah, but the men of the place were Benjamites. 17 He looked up and saw the wayfaring man in the street of the city, and the old man said, “Where are you going? Where did you come from?” 18 He told him, “We are passing from Bethlehem Judah to the farther side of the hill country of Ephraim. I’m from there, and I went to Bethlehem Judah. I’m going to Yehovah’s Temple, and there is no man who will take me into his house. 19 Yet there is both straw and provender for our donkeys, and there is bread and wine also for me, and for your handmaid, and for the young man who is with your servants, there is no lack of anything. 20 The old man said, “Peace be to you, however allow me to take care of your needs, just don’t lodge in the street. 21 So he brought him into his house, and gave the donkeys fodder, and they washed their feet, and ate and drink.

22 As they were making their minds merry, look, the men of the city, certain perverted men, surrounded the house, beating at the door, and they spoke to the master of the house, the old man, saying, “Bring out the man who came into your house, so that we can have sex with him!” 23 The man, the master of the house, went out to them, and told them, “No, my brothers, please don’t act so wickedly, seeing that this man has come into my house, don’t commit this outrage. 24 Look, here is my virgin maiden and his concubine. I’ll bring them out now. Humble them, and do with them what seems good to you, but don’t do any such thing to this man. 25 But the men wouldn’t listen to him, so the man laid hold of his concubine, and brought her out to them, and they had sex with her, and abused her all night until the morning, and when the day began to dawn, they let her go. 26 Then came the woman in the dawning of the day, and fell down at the door of the man’s house where her master was, until it was light. 27 Her master got up in the morning, and opened the doors of the house, and went out to go his way, and look, the woman his concubine was fallen down at the door of the house, with her hands on the threshold. 28 He said to her, “Get up, and let us be going!” but no one answered. Then he took her up on the donkey, and the man got up, and went to his place. 29 When he came into his house, he took a knife, and laid hold on his concubine, and divided her, limb by limb, into twelve pieces, and sent her thruout all the borders of Israel. 30 Then everyone who saw it said, “Nothing like this has been seen from the day that the Israelites came up out of the land of Egypt until today! Consider it, take counsel, and speak out.

JUDGES 20

1 Then all the Israelites went out, and gathered together as one man, from Dan all the way to Beersheba, with the land of Gilead, to Yehovah at Mizpah. 2 The leaders of all the people, all the tribes of Israel, presented themselves in the assembly of the people of Elohim, four hundred thousand footmen who drew swords. 3 (Now the descendants of Benjamin heard that the Israelites had gone up to Mizpah.) The Israelites said, “Tell us, how did this wickedness happen?” 4 The Levite, the husband of the woman who was murdered, answered, “I came into Gibeah that belongs to Benjamin, I and my concubine, to lodge. 5 The men of Gibeah rose against me, and surrounded the house one night. They thought about killing me, and they forced my concubine, and she is dead. 6 I took my concubine, and cut her in pieces, and sent her thruout all the country of the inheritance of Israel, because they’ve committed lewdness and outrage in Israel. 7 Look, you Israelites, all of you, give me your advice and counsel. 8 All the people got up as one man, saying, “None of will return to our tent, or return to our house. 9 Now this is what we’ll do to Gibeah, we’ll go up against it by lot, 10 and we’ll take ten men from one hundred thruout all the tribes of Israel, and one hundred from one thousand, and a thousand from ten thousand, to get food for the people, so that they can do, when they come to Gibeah of Benjamin, according to all the outrage that they’ve done in Israel.

11 So all the men of Israel were gathered against the city, knit together as one man. 12 The tribes of Israel sent men thru all the tribe of Benjamin, saying, “What wickedness is this that has happened among you? 13 Now hand over the men, the perverted men in Gibeah, so that we can put them to death, and put away evil from Israel. But Benjamin wouldn’t listen to the voice of their brothers the Israelites. 14 The descendants of Benjamin gathered themselves together out of the cities to Gibeah, to go out to battle against the Israelites. 15 The descendants of Benjamin were numbered on that day out of the cities twenty-six thousand men who drew the sword, besides the inhabitants of Gibeah, who were numbered seven hundred chosen men. 16 Among all these people there were seven hundred chosen men left-handed, everyone could sling stones at a hair-breadth, and not miss. 17 The men of Israel, besides Benjamin, were numbered four hundred thousand men who drew sword, all these were men of war.

18 The Israelites got up, and went up to Bethel, and asked counsel of Elohim, and they asked, “Who will go up for us first to battle against the descendants of Benjamin?” Yehovah says, “Judah will go up first. 19 The Israelites got up in the morning, and camped against Gibeah. 20 The men of Israel went out to battle against Benjamin, and the men of Israel set the battle in array against them at Gibeah. 21 The descendants of Benjamin came out of Gibeah, and destroyed down to the ground of the Israelites on that day twenty-two thousand men. 22 The people, the men of Israel, encouraged themselves, and set the battle again in array in the place where they set themselves in array the first day. 23 The Israelites went up and cried before Yehovah until evening, and they asked of Yehovah, saying, “Will I again draw near to battle against the descendants of Benjamin my brother?” Yehovah says, “Go up against him. 24 The Israelites again approached the descendants of Benjamin the second day. 25 Benjamin went out against the men of Gibeah the second day, and destroyed down to the ground of the Israelites again eighteen thousand men, all these drew the sword. 26 Then all the Israelites, and all the people, went up, and came to Bethel, and wept, and sat there before Yehovah, and fasted that day until evening, and they offered burnt offerings and fellowship offerings before Yehovah. 27 The Israelites asked of Yehovah (for the ark of the covenant of Elohim was there in those days, 28 and Phinehas, the son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron, stood before it in those days), saying, “Should I go out again in battle against the descendants of Benjamin my brother, or should I stop?” Yehovah says, “Go up, because tomorrow I’ll deliver him into your hand.

29 So Israel set ambushes all around Gibeah. 30 The Israelites went up against the descendants of Benjamin on the third day, and arrayed themselves against Gibeah, as before. 31 The descendants of Benjamin went out against the people, and were drawn away from the city, and they began to strike and kill the people, as before, in the highways, that leads to Bethel, and the other to Gibeah, in the field, about thirty men of Israel. 32 The descendants of Benjamin said, “They are struck down before us, as at the first. But the Israelites said, “Let us flee, and draw them away from the city to the highways. 33 All the men of Israel got up out of their place, and arrayed themselves at Baal Tamar, and the ambushers of Israel broke out of their place, even out of Maareh Geba. 34 There came over against Gibeah ten thousand chosen men out of all Israel, and the battle was fierce, but they didn’t know that evil were close on them. 35 Yehovah defeated Benjamin before Israel, and the Israelites destroyed twenty-five thousand one hundred Benjamite men, all these drew the sword. 36 So the descendants of Benjamin saw that they were defeated, because the men of Israel had given ground to Benjamin, because they trusted the ambushers who they had set against Gibeah. 37 The ambushers hurried, and rushed on Gibeah, and the ambushers drew themselves along, and struck all the city with the edge of the sword.

38 Now the appointed sign between the men of Israel and the ambushers was that they should make a great cloud of smoke rise up out of the city. 39 The men of Israel turned in the battle, and Benjamin began to strike and kill about thirty men of Israel, because they said, “Surely they are struck down before us, as in the first battle. 40 But when the cloud began to arise up out of the city in a pillar of smoke, the Benjamites looked behind them, and saw that the entire city was going up in smoke to the sky. 41 The men of Israel turned, and the men of Benjamin were dismayed, because they saw that evil came on them. 42 So they turned their backs before the men of Israel to the direction of the wilderness, but the battle overtook them, and those who came out of the cities destroyed them in its midst. 43 They surrounded the Benjamites, chased them, and trampled them down at their resting place, as far as over against Gibeah toward the sunrise. 44 Eighteen thousand Benjamite men fell, all of them were men of valor. 45 They turned and fled toward the wilderness to the rock of Rimmon, and they picked off five thousand of them along the highways, and pursued them all the way to Gidom, and struck two thousand more men. 46 So that all the Benjamites who fell that day were twenty-five thousand men who drew the sword, all these were men of valor. 47 But six hundred men turned and fled toward the wilderness to the rock of Rimmon, and lived in the rock of Rimmon four months. 48 The men of Israel turned again on the descendants of Benjamin, and struck them with the edge of the sword, both the entire city, and the livestock, and all that they found, furthermore all the cities that they found they set on fire.

JUDGES 21

1 Now the men of Israel had sworn in Mizpah that, “There won’t be any of us to give his daughter to Benjamin as wives. 2 The people came to Bethel, and sat there until evening before Elohim, and lifted up their voices, and cried bitterly. 3 They said, “Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel, why has this happened in Israel, that there should be today one tribe lacking in Israel?” 4 Then the next day that the people got up early, and built an altar there, and offered burnt offerings and fellowship offerings. 5 The Israelites said, “Who is there among all the tribes of Israel who didn’t come up in the assembly to Yehovah?” They had made a great oath concerning the one who didn’t come up to Yehovah to Mizpah, saying, “He’ll surely be put to death. 6 The Israelites grieved for Benjamin their brother, and said, “There is one tribe cut off from Israel today. 7 How will we provide wives for those who remain, seeing we have sworn by Yehovah that we won’t give them our daughters for wives?” 8 They said, “Who is there among the tribes of Israel who didn’t come up to Yehovah to Mizpah?” Look, there came none to the camp from Jabesh Gilead to the assembly.

9 When the people were numbered they saw that there were none of the inhabitants of Jabesh Gilead there.

10 The assembly sent twelve thousand men of the most valiant there, and commanded them, “Go and strike the inhabitants of Jabesh Gilead with the edge of the sword, with the women and the little ones. 11 This is the thing that you’ll do, you’ll completely destroy every male, and every woman who has lain with a man. 12 They found among the inhabitants of Jabesh Gilead four hundred young virgins, who hadn’t known man by lying with him, and they brought them to the camp to Shiloh, that is in the land of Canaan. 13 The whole assembly sent and spoke to the descendants of Benjamin who were in the rock of Rimmon, and proclaimed peace to them. 14 Benjamin returned at that time, and they gave them the women who they had spared of the women of Jabesh Gilead, and yet so there weren’t enough for them.

15 The people grieved for Benjamin, because Yehovah had made a breach in the tribes of Israel. 16 Then the elders of the community said, “How will we provide wives for those who remain, since the women are destroyed out of Benjamin?” 17 They said, “There must be an inheritance for those who have escaped of Benjamin, so that a tribe won’t be blotted out from Israel. 18 However we may not give them wives of our daughters, because the Israelites had sworn, saying, “Cursed is he who gives a wife to Benjamin.” 19 They said, “Look, there is a Feast of Yehovah from year to year in Shiloh, that is on the north of Bethel, on the east side of the highway that goes up from Bethel to Shechem, and on the south of Lebonah. 20 They commanded the descendants of Benjamin, saying, “Go and lie in wait in the vineyards, 21 and watch for the daughters of Shiloh as they come out to dance in the dances, then come out of the vineyards, and each man catch his wife of the daughters of Shiloh, and go to the land of Benjamin. 22 Then when their fathers or their brothers come to complain to us, we’ll say to them, “Grant them mercifully to us, because we didn’t take for each man his wife in battle, nor did you give them to them, otherwise you would now be guilty. 23 The descendants of Benjamin did so, and took them wives, according to their number, of those who danced, who they carried off. They went and returned to their inheritance, built the cities, and lived in them. 24 The Israelites left there at that time, every man to his tribe and to his family, and they went out from there every man to his inheritance.

25 In those days there was no king in Israel, every man did what was right in his own eyes.

“1” SAMUEL 1

Chapters 2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30, 31

1 Now there was a certain man from Ramathaim Zophim, from the hill country of Ephraim, and his name was Elkanah, the son of Jeroham, the son of Elihu, the son of Tohu, the son of Zuph, an Ephraimite, 2 and he had two wives, the name of the one was Hannah, and the name of other Peninnah, and Peninnah had children, but Hannah had no children. 3 This man went up out of his city from year to year to worship and to ze’bak[sacrifice]to Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King in Shiloh. The two sons of Eli, Hophni and Phinehas, priests to Yehovah, were there. 4 When the day came that Elkanah made his offering, he gave Peninnah his wife, and all her sons and her daughters, portions, 5 but he gave Hannah a double portion, because he loved Hannah, but Yehovah had shut up her womb. 6 Her rival provoked her severely, and made her fret, because Yehovah had closed her womb. 7 As he did so year by year, when she went up to Yehovah’s Temple, so she provoked her, so that she wept, and wouldn’t eat.

8 Elkanah her husband asked her, “Hannah, why are you crying? Why don’t you eat? Why are your sentiments grieved? Am I not better to you than ten sons?” 9 So Hannah got up after they had eaten in Shiloh, and after they had drunk. Now Eli the priest was sitting on his seat by the doorpost of the Temple of Yehovah. 10 She was in bitterness of life, and prayed to Yehovah, and cried very much. 11 She made a vow, and said, “Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King, if you’ll indeed look on the oppression of your handmaid, and remember me, and not forget your handmaid, but give your handmaid a boy, then I’ll give him to Yehovah all the days of his life, and there will never be a razor come on his head. 12 Then, as she continued praying before Yehovah, Eli saw her mouth. 13 Now Hannah was speaking to herself. Only her lips moved, and her voice wasn’t heard. So Eli thought she was drunk. 14 Eli said to her, “How long are you going to be drunk? Put your wine away. 15 Hannah answered, “No, my master, I’m a woman of a sorrowful spirit. I haven’t drunk any wine or strong drink, but I;m pouring out my life before Yehovah. 16 Don’t consider your handmaid for a wicked woman, because I’ve been speaking out of the abundance of my complaint and my provocation. 17 Then Eli answered, “Go in peace, and may the Elohim of Israel grant the petition that you’ve asked of Him. 18 She said, “Allow your handmaid to find favor in your sight. So the woman went her way, and ate, and her facial expression wasn’t sad any more.

19 They got up in the morning early, and worshiped before Yehovah, and returned, and came to their house in Ramah, and Elkanah knew Hannah his wife, and Yehovah remembered her. 20 Then when the time came, Hannah conceived, and carried a son, and she named him Samuel, saying, “Because I’ve asked Yehovah for him.

21 Elkanah, and all his household went up to give a zebak to Yehovah, the yearly zebak, and his vow. 22 But Hannah didn’t go up, because she said to her husband, “Not until the child is weaned, then I’ll bring him, so that he can appear before Yehovah, and stay there forever. 23 Elkanah her husband told her, “Do what seems best to you. Wait until you’ve weaned him, only may Yehovah establish His word. So the woman waited and nursed her son until she weaned him. 24 When she had weaned him, she took him up with her, with three bulls, and one ephah of meal, and a bottle of wine, and brought him to Yehovah’s Temple in Shiloh. The child was young. 25 They killed the bull, and brought the child to Eli. 26 She said, “Oh, my master, as your life lives, my master, I’m the woman who stood by you here, praying to Yehovah. 27 This is the child I prayed for, and Yehovah has given me the petition that I asked Him for. 28 So I’ve given him to Yehovah. As long as he lives he belongs to Yehovah. He worshiped Yehovah there.

1 SAMUEL 2

1 Hannah prayed, “Inwardly I exult in Yehovah! My ‘strength’ is exalted in Yehovah. My mouth ‘ridicules’ my enemies, because I rejoice in your deliverance. 2 There is no one as kadosh as Yehovah, there is no one besides You, nor is there any Rock like our Elohim.

3 Don’t boast so arrogantly. Do not allow arrogance to come out of your mouth, because Yehovah is an Elohim of knowledge. He will weigh our actions. 4 The bows of the warriors are broken. Those who stumbled are girded with strength. 5 Those who were full have hired themselves out for bread. Those who were hungry no longer hunger. Yes, the barren has borne seven. The one has many children languishes.

6 Yehovah kills, and makes alive. He brings down to Sheol, and brings up. 7 Yehovah makes poor, and makes rich. He brings low, He also lifts up. 8 He raises the poor out of the dust. He lifts the needy from the dunghill, to make them sit with princes, and inherit the throne of splendor. The pillars of the earth are Yehovah’s. He has set the world on them.

9 He’ll preserve the feet of His kadosh ones, but the wicked will be put to silence in darkness, because no one will prevail by strength. 10 Those who strive with Yehovah will be broken to pieces. He’ll thunder against them in the sky, “Yehovah will judge the ends of the earth. He’ll give strength to His king, and exalt the horn of His anointed.

11 Elkanah went to Ramah to his house. The child served Yehovah before Eli the priest.

12 Now the sons of Eli were perverted men, they didn’t know Yehovah. 13 The custom of the priests with the people was that when any man gave a zebak, the priest’s servant came, while the flesh was boiling, with a three pronged fork in his hand, 14 and he struck it into the pan, or kettle, or caldron, or pot, all that the fork brought up the priest took. So they did in Shiloh to all the Israelites who came there. 15 Yes, before they burnt the fat, the priest’s servant came, and told the man who sacrificed, “Give meat to roast for the priest, because he won’t accept boiled meat from you, but raw. 16 If the man told him, “Allow the fat to be burned first, and then take as much as you want,” then he would say, “No, you’ll give it to me now, or I’ll take it by force. 17 The sin of the young men was very great before Yehovah, because the men despised the offering of Yehovah.

18 But Samuel ministered before Yehovah, being a child, girded with a linen ephod. 19 His mother made him a little robe, and brought it to him from year to year when she came up with her husband to offer the yearly zebak. 20 Eli blessed Elkanah and his wife, and said, “May Yehovah give you other children by this woman in place of the one she dedicated to Yehovah. Then they went home. 21 Yehovah visited Hannah, she became fertile and gave birth to three sons and two daughters. The child Samuel grew before Yehovah.

22 Now Eli was very old, and he heard what his sons did to all Israel, and how they lay with the women who served at the door of the kadosh Tent. 23 He told them, “Why do you do such things? I hear of your evil dealings from all these people. 24 No, my sons, it’s not a good report that I hear the people of Yehovah circulating. 25 If a person sins against another, Elohim will judge him. However, when a person sins against Yehovah, who can intercede for him?” But they wouldn’t listen to the voice of their father, so Yehovah wanted to kill them. 26 The child Samuel was growing, and increasing in favor both with Yehovah, and with men.

27 A man of Elohim came to Eli, and told him, “This is what Yehovah says: Did I reveal myself to the house of your father, when they were in Egypt in bondage to Pharaoh’s house? 28 Did I choose him out of all the tribes of Israel to be my priest, to go up to my altar, to burn incense, to wear an ephod before me? Did I give to the house of your father all the offerings of the Israelites made by fire? 29 Why do you kick at My zebak and at My offering, that I’ve commanded in my habitation, and honor your sons above me, to make yourselves fat with the best of all the zebakim of Israel My people?” 30 So Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel, says: I said indeed that your house, and the house of your father, should walk before Me forever. But now Yehovah says: Far be it from me, because those who honor Me I’ll honor, and those who despise Me will be lightly esteemed. 31 Look, the days are coming when I’ll cut off your arm, and the arm of your father’s house, so there won’t be an old man in your house. 32 You’ll see the oppression of my habitation, in all the wealth that Elohim will give Israel, and there won’t be an old man in your house forever. 33 The man of yours, who I won’t cut off from My altar, will be to consume your eyes, and to grieve your mind, and all the increase of your house will die in the flower of their age. 34 ‘This will be the sign to you that will come on your two sons, on Hophni and Phinehas on the day when they both die. 35 I’ll raise up for Myself a faithful priest who will serve Me and do what I have in mind. I’ll firmly establish his family, and he’ll walk before My anointed always. 36 Then everyone who is left in your house will come and bow down to him for a piece of silver and a loaf of bread, and say, “Please put me into one of the priests’ offices, so I can eat a morsel of bread.”

1 SAMUEL 3

1 The child Samuel ministered to Yehovah before Eli. Word from Yehovah was rare in those days, there were no break threw visions. 2 During this time, as Eli was lying down in his place (his eyes had begun to grow so dim that he couldn’t see), 3 and the lamp of Elohim hadn’t yet gone out, and Samuel had laid down to go to sleep in the Temple of Yehovah, where the ark of Elohim was, 4 that Yehovah called to Samuel, and he said, “Here I am. 5 He ran to Eli, and said, “Here I am, because you called me. He said, “I didn’t call, lie down again. He went and lay down. 6 Yehovah called once again Samuel”! Samuel got up and went to Eli, and said, “Here I am, because you called me. He answered, “I didn’t call, my son, lie down again. 7 Now Samuel didn’t yet know Yehovah, nor had the Word of Yehovah been revealed to him yet. 8 Yehovah called Samuel a third time. He got up and went to Eli, and said, “Here I am, because you called me. Eli perceived that Yehovah had called the child. 9 So Eli said to Samuel, “Go, lie down, and then if He calls you, you should say, “Speak, Yehovah, because Your servant hears.” So Samuel went and lay down in his place.

10 Yehovah came, and stood, and called as before, “Samuel! Samuel!” Then Samuel said, “Speak, because your servant hears. 11 Yehovah told Samuel, “Look, I’ll do a thing in Israel, that causes both of the ears of everyone who hears it will tingle. 12 That is when I’ll perform against Eli all that I’ve spoken concerning his house, from the beginning all the way to the end. 13 For I’ve told him that I’ll judge his house forever, because of the wickedness that he knew, because his sons brought a curse on themselves, and he didn’t restrain them. 14 That is why I’ve sworn to the house of Eli, that the wickedness of Eli’s house never be atoned for by zebakim or offerings forever.

15 Samuel lay until the morning, and opened the doors of Yehovah’s Temple. Samuel feared to show Eli the vision. 16 Then Eli called Samuel, and said, “Samuel, my son!” He said, “Here I am. 17 He said, “What is the thing that Yehovah has spoken to you? Please don’t hide it from me. Elohim do so to you, and more also, if you hide anything from me of all the things that he spoke to you. 18 Samuel told him every bit, and hid nothing from him. He said, “It is Yehovah. Let him do what seems good to him.

19 Samuel grew, and Yehovah was with him, and let none of his words fall to the ground. 20 All Israel from Dan even to Beersheba knew that Samuel was established to be a prophet of Yehovah. 21 Yehovah appeared again in Shiloh, because Yehovah revealed himself to Samuel in Shiloh by the Word of Yehovah.

1 SAMUEL 4

1 The word of Samuel came to all Israel. Now Israel went out against the Philistines to battle, and camped beside Ebenezer, and the Philistines camped in Aphek. 2 The Philistines deployed in battle array against Israel, and when they joined the battle, Israel was defeated by the Philistines, and they killed about four thousand ‘soldiers’ on the battlefield. 3 When the people came into the camp, the elders of Israel said, “Why has Yehovah struck us today before the Philistines? Let us get the ark of the covenant of Yehovah out of Shiloh to us, so that it can be with us, and save us out of the grasp of our enemies. 4 So the people sent to Shiloh, and they got the ark of the covenant of Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King, who sits above the cherubim, and the two sons of Eli, Hophni and Phinehas, were there with the ark of the covenant of Elohim.

5 When the ark of the covenant of Yehovah came into the camp, all Israel shouted very loudly, so much that the earth rang again. 6 When the Philistines heard the noise of the shout, they said, “What does the noise of this loud shout in the camp of the Hebrews mean?” They understood that the ark of Yehovah came into the camp. 7 The Philistines were afraid, because they said, “Elohim has come into the camp.” They said, “Oye, there hasn’t been such a thing before! 8 Oye, who will deliver us out of the grasp of these mighty gods? These are the gods that struck the Egyptians with all kinds of plagues in the wilderness. 9 Be strong, and behave like men, O you Philistines, so that you won’t be servants of the Hebrews, as they’ve been to you. Strengthen yourselves like men, and fight!” 10 The Philistines fought, and Israel was struck, and every man fled to his tent, and there was a very great slaughter, because thirty thousand footmen of Israel fell. 11 The ark of Elohim was taken, and the two sons of Eli, Hophni and Phinehas, were killed.

12 A man from the tribe of Benjamin ran from the front line, and came to Shiloh the same day, with his clothes torn and with dust on his head. 13 When he came, Eli was sitting on his seat by the road watching, because he was worried about the ark of Elohim. When the man came into the city, and told about it, everyone in the city cried out. 14 When Eli heard the sound of the crying, he said, “What does this noisy commotion mean?” The man hurried, and came and told Eli. 15 Now Eli was ninety-eight years old, and his eyes ‘had failed’ and he couldn’t see. 16 The man told Eli" I’m the one who came from the battlefield. I escaped from the front line today. He replied" Tell me what happened, my son?” 17 The one who brought the news answered, “Israel has fled before the Philistines, and there has also been a great slaughter among the people. Your two sons also, Hophni and Phinehas, are dead, and the ark of Elohim has been captured. 18 Then when he made mention of the ark of Elohim, Eli fell from off of his seat backward by the side of the gate, and broke his neck, and he died, because he was a heavy old man. He had judged Israel for forty years.

19 His daughter-in-law, Phinehas’ wife, was pregnant, soon to be delivered. When she heard the news that the ark of Elohim was taken, and that her father-in-law and her husband were dead, she bowed herself and gave birth, because her pains came on her. 20 About the time of her death the women who stood by her said to her, “Don’t be afraid, because you’ve given birth to a son. But she didn’t answer or even consider it. 21 She named the child Ichabod, and said, “The splendor has left Israel,” because the ark of Elohim was taken, and because of her father-in-law and her husband. 22 She said, “The splendor has left from Israel, because the ark of Elohim has been taken.

1 SAMUEL 5

1 Now the Philistines had taken the ark of Elohim, and they brought it from Ebenezer to Ashdod. 2 The Philistines took the ark of Elohim, and brought it into the house of Dagon, and set it by Dagon. 3 When the people of Ashdod got up early the next day, they saw that Dagon had fallen on his face to the ground before the ark of Yehovah. So they took Dagon, and set him in his place again. 4 When they got up early on the next day morning, look, Dagon had fallen on his face to the ground before the ark of Yehovah again, and the head of Dagon and both the palms of his hands lay cut off on the threshold, only the stump of Dagon was left intact. 5 So neither the priests of Dagon, or anyone who comes into Dagon’s house, treads on the threshold of Dagon in Ashdod, to today.

6 But the hand of Yehovah was heavy on them of Ashdod, and he destroyed them, and struck them with tumors, even Ashdod and its borders. 7 When the men of Ashdod saw this, they said, “The ark of the Elohim of Israel must not stay with us, because His hand is severe on us, and on Dagon our god. 8 They sent for and gathered all the masters of the Philistines together, and asked, “What will we do with the ark of the Elohim of Israel?” They answered, “The ark of the Elohim of Israel should be carried over to Gath. They carried the ark of the Elohim of Israel there. 9 Then, after they had carried it around, the hand of Yehovah was against the city with a very great confusion, and He struck the men of the city, both small and great, and hemorrhoids broke out on them. 10 So they sent the ark of Elohim to Ekron. Then, as the ark of Elohim came to Ekron, the Ekronites cried out, saying, “They have brought the ark of the Elohim of Israel to us, to kill us and our people. 11 So they sent for and gathered together all the masters of the Philistines, and they said, “Send the ark of the Elohim of Israel away, and let it go again to its own place, so that it doesn’t kill us and our people. There was a deadly confusion thruout all the city, the hand of Elohim was very heavy there. 12 The men who didn’t die were struck with the hemorrhoids, and the cry of the city went up to heaven.

1 SAMUEL 6

1 The ark of Yehovah was in the country of the Philistines for seven months. 2 The Philistines called for the priests and the diviners, and asked them, “What should we do with the ark of Yehovah? Tell us how to return it to its place. 3 They said, “If you send the ark of the Elohim of Israel back, don’t send it back empty, by all means return it to Him with a guilt offering, then you’ll be healed, and it will be known to you why His hand isn’t removed from you. 4 Then they said, “What should the guilt offering be that we’ll return to Him?” They said, “Five golden hemorrhoids, and five golden mice, according to the number of the masters of the Philistines, because one plague was on you all, and on your masters. 5 You must make images of your hemorrhoids, and images of your mice that ravage the land, and pay honor to the Elohim of Israel. Perhaps He’ll lift His hand from you and your gods and your land. 6 Why are you as unreasonable as the Egyptians and as unreasonable as Pharaoh? After he had severely punished them, didn’t they allow the people to go on their way? 7 Now prepare yourselves a new cart, and two milk cows that have never worn a yoke, and tie the cows to the cart, and bring their calves home from them, 8 and take the ark of Yehovah, and put it on the cart, and put the golden items beside it that you are returning to Him for a guilt offering, in a chest by its side, and send it on its way. 9 Look, if it goes up by the way of its own border to Beth Shemesh, then He has done this great evil to us, but if not, then we’ll know that it’s not His hand that struck us, that it was a random happening we experienced.

10 The men did so. They took two milk cows, and tied them to the cart, and shut up their calves at home, 11 and they put the ark of Yehovah on the cart, and the coffer with the mice of gold and the hemorrhoid images. 12 The cows took the straight way by the way to Beth Shemesh, they went along the highway, lowing as they went, and didn’t turn aside to the right hand or to the left, and the masters of the Philistines followed them to the border of Beth Shemesh. 13 They of Beth Shemesh were reaping their wheat harvest in the valley, and they looked up, and saw the ark, and celebrated to see it. 14 The cart came into the field of Joshua of Beth Shemesh, and stood there, where there was a great stone, and they split the wood of the cart, and offered up the cows for a burnt offering to Yehovah. 15 The Levites took down the ark of Yehovah, and the coffer that was with it, that jewels of gold were, and put them on the great stone, and the men of Beth Shemesh offered burnt offerings and offered zebakim the same day to Yehovah. 16 When the five masters of the Philistines had seen it, they returned to Ekron the same day.

17 These are the golden tumors that the Philistines returned for a guilt offering to Yehovah, for Ashdod one, for Gaza one, for Ashkelon one, for Gath one, for Ekron one, 18 and the golden mice, according to the number of all the cities of the Philistines belonging to the five masters, both of fortified cities and of country villages, even to the great stone, whereon they set down the ark of Yehovah, and the stone remains to today in the field of Joshua of Beth Shemesh. 19 He struck of the men of Beth Shemesh, because they had looked into the ark of Yehovah, he struck fifty thousand and seventy of the people, and the people mourned, because Yehovah had struck the people with a great slaughter. 20 The men of Beth Shemesh said, “Who is able to stand before Yehovah, this kadosh Elohim? To who he will go up from us?” 21 They sent messengers to the inhabitants of Kiriath Jearim, saying, “The Philistines have brought back the ark of Yehovah, come down, and bring it up to yourselves.

1 SAMUEL 7

1 So the men of Kiriath Jearim came and got the ark of Yehovah, and brought it into Abinadab’s house on the hill, and commissioned Eleazar his son to have charge of the ark of Yehovah.

2 Then, from the day that the ark resided in Kiriath Jearim, a long time passed, twenty years in all, and the entire nation of Israel mournfully sought Yehovah. 3 Samuel told the whole household of Israel, “If you want to return to Yehovah with all of your being, then get rid of your foreign gods and Ashtoreth [Easter] icons, and establish yourselves with Yehovah, and only serve Him, and He’ll deliver you from the grasp of the Philistines. 4 So the Israelites got rid of their [baalim] [Lords], and their Easter icons, and only served Yehovah. 5 Then Samuel said, “Gather all of Israel to Mizpah, and I will pray to Yehovah for you.” 6 So they gathered at Mizpah, and drew water, and poured it out before Yehovah, and fasted that day, and it was there that they confessed, “We have sinned against Yehovah. Samuel became the judge of the Israelites in Mizpah.

7 When the Philistines heard that the Israelites had gathered in Mizpah, the lords of the Philistines advanced against Israel. When the Israelites heard about it, they were afraid of the Philistines. 8 The Israelites asked Samuel, “Don’t stop crying to Yehovah our Elohim for us. Ask Him to rescue us from the grasp of the Philistines.” 9 Samuel took a sucking lamb, and offered it for a whole burnt offering to Yehovah, and Samuel cried to Yehovah for Israel, and Yehovah answered him. 10 While Samuel was offering up the burnt offering, the Philistines approached to fight against Israel. But Yehovah thundered thundered loudly that day against the Philistines, and threw them into chaos, and they were routed before the Israelites. 11 The men of Israel left Mizpah, and pursued the Philistines, and struck them, until they came as far as Beth Kar. 12 Then Samuel took a stone, and set it between Mizpah and Shen, and called it Ebenezer, saying, “Yehovah helped us as far as this. 13 So the Philistines were subdued, and they no longer came within the border of Israel. The hand of Yehovah was against the Philistines all the days of Samuel. 14 The towns that the Philistines had taken from Israel were returned to Israel, from Ekron all the way to Gath. Israel was delivered from the grasp of the Philistines. And there was peace between Israel and the Amorites.

15 Samuel continued to judge Israel for the rest of his life. 16 He went from year to year in a circuit to Bethel and Gilgal, and Mizpah, and he judged Israel in all of those places. 17 He always returned to Ramah, where his house was, and there he judged Israel. And he built an altar to Yehovah there.

1 SAMUEL 8

1 Then when Samuel was old, he made his sons over Israel. 2 Now the name of his firstborn was Joel, and the name of his second, Abijah. They were judges in Beersheba. 3 His sons didn’t ‘live’ the way he did. They grappled for dishonest gain, and took bribes, and perverted justice.

4 Then all the elders of Israel gathered together, and came to Samuel to Ramah, 5 and they told him, “Look, you are old, and your sons don’t walk in your ways. So make us a king to judge us like all the other nations. 6 But Samuel was very angry when they said, “Give us a king to judge us. So Samuel prayed to Yehovah. 7 Yehovah told Samuel, “Listen to the voice of the people, everything that they say to you, because they haven’t rejected you, but they’ve rejected Me as their King! 8 As with everything they’ve done since the day that I brought them out of Egypt, including today, they’ve forsaken Me and served other gods, and they’re treating you the same way. 9 So listen to what they say, “But you must strongly protest to them, and show them what kind of the king will reign over them.

10 Samuel told all the words of Yehovah to the people who asked him for a king. 11 He said, “This is how the king will reign over you, he’ll take your sons and appoint them to himself, for his chariots, and to be his horsemen, and they’ll run before his chariots, 12 and he’ll appoint them to himself for captains of thousands, and captains of fifties, and he’ll have some plow his ground, and gather his harvest, and make his instruments of war, and the instruments of his chariots. 13 He’ll take your daughters to be perfumers, and cooks, and bakers. 14 He’ll take your fields, and your vineyards, and your olive groves, even the best of them, and give them to his servants. 15 He’ll take a tenth of your seed, and your vineyards, and give to his officers, and to his servants. 16 He’ll take your male servants, and your female servants, and your best young men, and your donkeys, and put them to doing his work. 17 He’ll take a tenth of your flocks, and you’ll be his servants. 18 When that time comes you’ll cry out because of the king you’ve chosen for yourselves, but Yehovah won’t answer you then.

19 But the people refused to listen to what Samuel said, and they replied, “No, we’ll have a king over us, 20 so that we can also be like all the other nations, and our king can judge us, and go out before us, and fight our battles. 21 SAMUEL heard all the words of the people, and he repeated them in the ears of Yehovah. 22 Yehovah told Samuel, “Listen to they say, ‘And make them a king’. Samuel told the men of Israel, “Every man should return to his city.”

1 SAMUEL 9

1 Now there was a man of Benjamin, whose name was Kish, the son of Abiel, the son of Zeror, the son of Becorath, the son of Aphiah, the son of a Benjamite, a mighty man of valor. 2 He had a son whose name was Saul, an impressive young man, and there wasn’t a better person among the Israelites than he. From his shoulders and upward he was higher than any of the people. 3 The donkeys of Kish, Saul’s father, were lost. Kish said to Saul his son, “Take one of the servants with you, and get up and find the donkeys. 4 He traveled thru the hill country of Ephraim, and thru the land of Shalishah, but they didn’t find them, then they went thru the land of Shaalim, and they weren’t there, and he passed thru the land of the Benjamites, but they didn’t find them. 5 When they came to the land of Zuph, Saul said to his servant who was with him, “Come, we should return, otherwise my father will stop caring about the donkeys, and be worried about us. 6 He told him, “Look, there is a man of Elohim in this city, and he is a man who is held in honor. Everything that he says always comes to pass. Now let’s go there. Maybe he can tell us which way to go.” 7 Then Saul said to his servant, “But if we go, what will we bring the man? The bread is spent in our vessels, and there isn’t a present to bring to the man of Elohim. What do we have?” 8 The servant answered Saul again, “Look, I have in my hand a fourth of a silver shekel. I’ll give that to the man of Elohim, to tell us the way. 9 (In earlier times in Israel, when a man went to inquire of Elohim, he would say, “Come, let’s go to the seer,” for he who is now called a prophet was previously called a Seer.) 10 Then Saul said to his servant, “Well spoken. Come, let’s go. So they went to the city where the man of Elohim was.

11 As they went up the ascent to the city, they found some young maidens coming out to draw water, and asked themIs the seer here?” 12 They answered, “He is. Look, he’s in front of you. Hurry now, because he has come into the city today, because the people have a zebak today in the high place.” 13 As soon as you’ve come into the city, you’ll immediately find him, before he goes up to the high place to eat, because the people won’t eat until he comes, because he blesses the zebak. Afterward those who are invited eat. Now go up, because you’ll find him there now. 14 They went up to the city, and as they came within the city, they saw Samuel coming out toward them, heading for the high place.

15 Now Yehovah had revealed to Samuel a day before Saul came: 16“ Tomorrow about this time I’ll send a man from the land of Benjamin to you. Anoint him to be leader over My people Israel. He’ll deliver My people out of the grasp of the Philistines. I’ve seen My people since their cry has come to Me. 17 When Samuel saw Saul, Yehovah told him, “There’s the man I told you about! He will rule over My people.

18 Then Saul approached Samuel in the gate, and said, “Please tell me where the seer’s house is. 19 Samuel answered Saul, “I’m the seer. Go up before me to the high place and you’ll eat with me today. In the morning I’ll let you go, and tell you everything that is on your mind. 20 As for your donkeys that were lost three days ago, don’t ‘worry’ about them, because they’ve found. Who is all of Israel longing for? Isn’t it for you and all of your father’s household?” 21 Saul answered, “Am I not a Benjamite of the smallest of the tribes of Israel? And isn’t my family the smallest of all the clans of the tribe of Benjamin? So why are you talking to me like this?” 22 SAMUEL took Saul and his servant, and brought them into the guest room, and made them sit in the best place among those who were invited, who were about thirty people. 23 Samuel told the cook, “Bring the portion that I gave you, the one I told you to set aside. 24 So the cook picked up the thigh, and what was on it, and set it in front of Saul. Samuel said, “Look at what has been reserved! Set it before yourself and eat, because the appointed time has it been kept for you, because I said, “I’ve invited the people.” So Saul ate with Samuel that day. 25 After they came down from the high place into the city, he talked with Saul on the housetop. 26 They got up about daybreak, and Samuel called out to Saul on the housetop, “Get up so that I can send you away. Saul got up and both of them went out, he and Samuel together. 27 As they were going down at the end of the city, Samuel asked Saul, “Tell the servant to pass on before us” (and he passed on)but stand still first, so that I can cause you to hear the word of Elohim.

1 SAMUEL 10

1 Then Samuel took a vial of oil, and poured it on his head, and kissed him, and said, “Hasnt Yehovah anointed you to be leader over His inheritance? 2 When you’ve left from me today, then you’ll find two men by Rachel’s tomb, along the border of Benjamin at Zelzah, and they’ll tell you, “The donkeys that you were looking for have been found, and look, your father has stopped caring about the donkeys, and is worried about you, and asking, ‘What will I do for my son?’” 3 Then you’ll go on from there, and come to the oak of Tabor, and three men going up to worship Elohim in Bethel will meet you there, one carrying three young goats, another carrying three loaves of bread, and another carrying a wineskin full of wine. 4 They’ll greet you, and give you two loaves of bread, so that you will accept from their hand. 5 After that you’ll come to the hill of Elohim, where the garrison of the Philistines is, and then, when you come into the city, you’ll meet a band of prophets coming down from the high place with a psaltery, a tambourine, a pipe, and a harp, before them, and they’ll be prophesying, 6 and the spirit of Yehovah, she will come on you strongly, and you’ll prophesy with them, and you will be changed into a different person. 7 After these signs take place, do what you need to do, because Elohim is with you. 8 You’ll go down ahead of me to Gilgal, and I’ll come down to you to zebak, and to make fellowship offerings. You must wait seven days, until I come to you, and show you what to do.

9 Then, once he had turned his back to go from Samuel, Elohim changed his attitude, and all those signs happened that day. 10 When they came to the hill, a band of prophets met him, and the spirit of Elohim, she came on him strongly, and he prophesied among them. 11 Then when everyone who knew him before saw that he was prophesying with the prophets, the people said one to another, “What is this that has happened to the son of Kish? Is Saul also among the prophets?” 12 Someone who lived there asked, “Who is their father?” So it became a proverb, “Is Saul one of the prophets?”

13 Once he was finished prophesying, he came to the high place. 14 Saul’s uncle asked him and his servant, “Where did you go?” He said, “To seek the donkeys. When we saw that they were not to be found, we came to Samuel. 15 Saul’s uncle said, “Tell me, please, what Samuel said to you. 16 Saul said to his uncle, “He told us plainly that the donkeys were found. But as for the matter of the kingdom, that Samuel spoke of, he didn’t tell him.

17 Samuel called the people together to Yehovah to Mizpah, 18 and he told the Israelites, “This is what Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel says: “I brought Israel out of Egypt, and I delivered you from the grasp of the Egyptians, and from the reach of every kingdom that oppressed you.” 19 But today you have rejected your Elohim, the One who saves you out of all of your calamities and your distresses, and you’ve told Him, ‘No, set a king over us.’ So present yourselves before Yehovah by your tribes, and by your thousands.” 20 So Samuel brought all the tribes of Israel near, and the tribe of Benjamin was chosen. 21 He brought the tribe of Benjamin near by their families, and the family of the Matrites was chosen, and Saul the son of Kish was chosen, but when they looked for him, he couldn’t be found. 22 So they asked of Yehovah further, “Has he arrived here yet?” Yehovah answered, “Look, he has hidden himself among the baggage.” 23 They ran and got him, and when he stood among the people, he was head and shoulders above the other people. 24 Samuel said to all the people, “You see the one who Yehovah has chosen. There is no one like him among all the people?” All the people shouted, and said, “Long live the king!” 25 Then Samuel told the people the regulations of the kingdom, and wrote them in a book, and laid it up before Yehovah. Samuel sent all the people away, every man to his house. 26 Saul also went to his house to Gibeah, and the army went with him, whose minds Elohim had touched. 27 But certain worthless fellows said, “How will this man save us?” They despised him, and didn’t bring him any presents. But he kept silent.

1 SAMUEL 11

1 Then Nahash the Ammonite came up, and camped against Jabesh Gilead, and all the men of Jabesh said to Nahash, “Make a covenant with us, and we’ll serve you. On this condition I will make a treaty with you, that I gouge out all your right eyes, and thus bring shame on all Israel.” 2 Nahash the Ammonite told them, “On this condition I’ll make a treaty with you, I gouge out all your right eyes, so as to bring reproach on all Israel.” 3 The elders of Jabesh told him, “Give us seven days, so that we can send messengers to all the borders of Israel, and then, if there is no one to save us, we’ll come out to you.

4 Then the messengers came to Gibeah of Saul, and spoke these words in the hearing of the people, and all the people lifted up their voice, and cried. 5 Look, Saul came following the oxen out of the field, and Saul said, “What ails the people that they cry?” They told him the words of the men of Jabesh. 6 The spirit of Elohim, she came on Saul strongly when he heard those words, and he was burning with anger. 7 He took a yoke of oxen, and cut them in pieces, and sent them thruout all the borders of Israel by the hand of messengers, saying, “This is what will happen to the oxen of anyone who doesn’t follow Saul and Samuel.” The dread of Yehovah fell on the people, and they came out as one man. 8 He numbered them in Bezek, and the Israelites were three hundred thousand, and the men of Judah thirty thousand.

9 They told the messengers who came, “This is what you must tell the men of Jabesh Gilead, ‘Tomorrow, by the time the sun is hot, you’ll be delivered.’” The messengers came and told the men of Jabesh, and they were glad. 10 So the men of Jabesh said, “Tomorrow we’ll come out to you, and you’ll do with us whatever seems good to you.” 11 So the next day, Saul divided the people in three companies, and they came into the middle of the camp in the morning watch, and struck the Ammonites until the heat of the day. Then those who remained were scattered, so that no two of them were left together.

12 The people said to Samuel, “Who asked, ‘Will Saul reign over us?’ Bring those men, so that we can put them to death!” 13 Saul said, “No one will be put to death today, because today Yehovah has worked deliverance in Israel.” 14 Then Samuel told the people, “Come, let’s go to Gilgal, and renew the kingdom there.” 15 All the people went to Gilgal, and there they made Saul king before Yehovah in Gilgal, and they offered zebakim—fellowship offerings before Yehovah there, and that is where Saul and all the men of Israel celebrated.

1 SAMUEL 12

1 Samuel said to all Israel, “Look, I’ve listened to what you’ve said regarding everything you told me, and have made a king over you. 2 Now, look, the king walks before you, and I’m old and gray-headed. My sons are with you, and I’ve walked before you from my youth to today. 3 Here I am. Testify against me before Yehovah and before His anointed king. Whose ox have I taken? Whose donkey have I taken? Who have I defrauded? Who have I oppressed? From whose hand have I taken a ransom to blind my eyes? I’ll restore it to you.” 4 They said, “You have not defrauded us, or oppressed us, nor have you taken anything from anyone’s hand. 5 He told them, “Yehovah is witness against you, and His anointed is witness today, that you haven’t found anything in my hand.” They said, “He is a witness.”

6 Samuel told the people, “It is Yehovah who appointed Moses and Aaron, and who brought your ancestors up out of the land of Egypt. 7 Now stand still, so that I can plead with you before Yehovah concerning all the righteous acts of Yehovah that He did to you and to your ancestors.” 8 When Jacob came into Egypt, and your ancestors cried to Yehovah, Yehovah sent Moses and Aaron, who brought your ancestors out of Egypt, and settled them in this place. 9 But they forgot Yehovah their Elohim, and He sold them into the clutches of Sisera, captain of the army of Hazor, and into the clutches of the Philistines, and into the clutches of the king of Moab, who fought against them. 10 They cried to Yehovah, and said, ‘We have sinned, because we have forsaken Yehovah, and have served the Baals and the Ashtaroth, but now deliver us out of the clutches of our enemies, and we’ll serve You.” 11 Yehovah sent Jerubbaal, and Bedan, and Jephthah, and Samuel, and delivered you out of the clutches of your enemies on every side, and you lived in safety. 12 When you saw that Nahash the king of the ‘Ammonites’ came against you, you told MeNo, a king will reign over us,’ when Yehovah your Elohim was already your king. 13 So see the king who you’ve chosen, and who you’ve asked for, and look, Yehovah has set a king over you. 14 If you’ll fear Yehovah, and serve Him, and listen to His voice, and not rebel against the commandment of Yehovah, and both you and also the king who reigns over you are followers of Yehovah your Elohim all will be well. 15 but if you won’t listen to the voice of Yehovah, but rebel against the commandment of Yehovah, then the hand of Yehovah will be against you, as it was against your for your ancestors. 16 So stand still and witness this great thing that Yehovah will do before your eyes. 17 Isn’t the wheat being harvested today? I’ll call to Yehovah, so that He can send thunder and rain, and you’ll know and see that your wickedness is great, that you’ve done in the sight of Yehovah, in asking for a king.

18 So Samuel called to Yehovah, and Yehovah sent thunder and rain that day, and all the people greatly feared Yehovah and Samuel. 19 All the people said to Samuel, “Pray for your servants to Yehovah your Elohim, that we won’t die, because we have added to all our sins this evil, in asking for a king.” 20 Samuel told the people, “Don’t be afraid. You’ve indeed done all this evil, yet don’t turn aside from following Yehovah, but serve Yehovah with ‘a clean’ conscience. 21 Don’t turn back, because then you would be following futile things that can’t profit or deliver, since they are useless. 22 For the sake of His great name, Yehovah won’t abandon His people, because Yehovah is willing to make you His people. 23 As for me, far be it from me to sin against Yehovah in ceasing to pray for you, but I’ll instruct you in the good and the right way. 24 Only fear Yehovah, and serve Him in truth with with your whole being, and consider the wonderful things He has done for you. 25 But if you continue to be wicked, you’ll be consumed, both you and your king.”

1 SAMUEL 13

1 Saul was thirty years old when he began to reign, and when he had reigned over Israel forty two years,

2 Saul chose three thousand men of Israel for himself. Two thousand of them were with Saul in Michmash and in the Mount of Bethel, and one thousand were with Jonathan in Gibeah of Benjamin, and the rest of the people he sent every man to his tent. 3 Jonathan struck the garrison of the Philistines in Geba, and the Philistines heard about it. Saul blew the shofar thruout the land, saying, “The Hebrews must hear!” 4 All Israel heard the news that Saul had destroyed the garrison of the Philistines, and also that Israel had become loathsome to the Philistines. And the people were called out to join Saul at Gilgal. 5 The Philistines gathered themselves together to fight with Israel, thirty thousand chariots, and six thousand horsemen, and people as the sand that is on the seashore in multitude, and they came up, and camped in Michmash, eastward of Beth Aven. 6 When the men of Israel saw that they were in a bind (because the people were hard pressed), they hid themselves in caves, and in thickets, among the rocks, in cellars, and in cisterns. 7 Now some of the Hebrews had gone over the Jordan to the land of Gawd and Gilead, but as for Saul, he was still in Gilgal, and everyone followed him trembling. 8 He waited seven days, the time set by Samuel, but Samuel didn’t come to Gilgal, and the people were scattering from him. 9 So Saul said, “Bring the burnt offering and the fellowship offerings to me.” And he offered the burnt offering. 10 No sooner than he finished offering the burnt offering, Samuel came, and Saul went out to greet him and bless him. 11 SAMUEL said, “What have you done?” Saul said, “I saw that the people were scattering from me, and that you hadn’t come within the days appointed, and that the Philistines had gathered themselves together at Michmash, 12 so I said, ‘Now the Philistines will come down on me to Gilgal, and I haven’t entreated the favor of Yehovah.” So I forced myself, and offered the burnt offering.” 13 Samuel said to Saul, “You have done foolishly. You haven’t obeyed the commandment of Yehovah your Elohim, that He commanded you. If you had, Yehovah would have established your ‘kingdom’ [dynasty] over Israel forever. 14 But now your kingdom won’t endure. Yehovah has found a man with His own mindset, and Yehovah has already appointed him as leader over His people, because you haven’t done what Yehovah commanded you.” 15 Samuel got up, and went from Gilgal to Gibeah of Benjamin. Saul numbered the people who were present with him, about six hundred men. 16 Saul, and Jonathan his son, and the people who were there with them stayed in Geba of Benjamin, while the Philistines camped at Micmash. 17 Raiding parties left the camp of the Philistines in three companies, one company turned toward Ophrah, in the vicinity of Shual, 18 and another company turned toward Beth Horon, and another company turned toward the border that overlooks the valley of Zeboim near the wilderness. 19 There were no blacksmiths thruout the entire land of Israel, because the Philistines said, “Otherwise the Hebrews will make swords or spears,” 20 but all the Israelites went down to the Philistines, and every man sharpened his harrow tine, mattock, axe, and sickle. 21 The price was two-thirds [?] of a shekel for sharpening a harrow tine, and a mattock, and a third [?] of a shekel for sharpening an ax and for repointing goads. 22 So on the day of the battle, there was not a sword or a spear to be found in the hands of any of the people who were with Saul and Jonathan. Only Saul and his son Jonathan had them.

23 A detachment of Philistines went out to the pass of Michmash.

1 SAMUEL 14

1 One day Jonathan the son of Saul told his young armor bearer, “Come on, let’s go over to the Philistines’ garrison on the other side.“ But he didn’t tell his father. 2 Saul was staying in the outskirts of Gibeah under the pomegranate tree in Migron, and about six hundred men were with him, 3 including Ahijah, the son of Ahitub, Ichabod’s brother, the son of Phinehas, the son of Eli, the priest of Yehovah in Shiloh. Ahijah was wearing an ephod. No one realized that Jonathan was gone. 4 Between the passes that Jonathan intended to cross to reach the Philistine garrison, there was a ‘steepcliff on the one side, and a steep cliff on the other side. The name of the one was Bozez, and the name of the other Seneh. 5 The one cliff rose up on the north in front of Michmash, and the other on the south in front of Geba. 6 Jonathan told the young man who carried his armor, “Come on, and let’s go over to the garrison of these uncircumcised. It can be that Yehovah will work for us, because there is no restraint on Yehovah to save by many or by few. 7 His armor bearer told him, “Do whatever you have in mind. Turn and, look, I’m with you whatever you have in mind.” 8 Then Jonathan said, “Look, we’ll go over to the men, and we’ll reveal ourselves to them. 9 If they say thus to us, ‘Wait until we come to you!’ Then we’ll stand still in our place, and won’t go up to them. 10 But if they say this, ‘Come up to us!’ Then we’ll go up, because Yehovah has delivered them into our hands. This will be the sign to us.” 11 Both of them revealed themselves to the garrison of the Philistines, and the Philistines said, “Look, the Hebrews are coming out of the holes where they had hidden themselves!” 12 The men of the garrison told Jonathan and his armor bearer, “Come up to us, and we’ll show you something!” Jonathan said to his armor bearer, “Come up after me, because Yehovah has delivered them into the hand of Israel.” 13 Jonathan climbed up on his hands and on his feet, and his armor bearer after him, and they fell before Jonathan, and his armor bearer killed them after him. 14 The first slaughter that Jonathan and his armor bearer made, was about twenty men, within as it were half a furrow’s length in an acre of land. 15 There was a trembling in the camp, in the field, and among all the people, the garrison, and the spoilers, they also trembled, and the earth quaked, so there was an exceeding great trembling.

16 The watchmen of Saul in Gibeah of Benjamin looked and saw the multitude melted away, and they went here and there. 17 Then Saul told to the people who were with him, “Count now, and see who is missing from us.” After they had counted they saw that Jonathan and his armor bearer weren’t there. 18 Saul said to Ahijah, “Bring the ark of Elohim here.” The ark of Elohim was there at that time with the Israelites. 19 Then, while Saul talked to the priest, the tumult that was in the camp of the Philistines went on and increased, and Saul told the priest, “Withdraw your hand!” 20 Saul and all the people who were with him were gathered together, and came to the battle saw that every man’s sword was against his fellow, and there was much confusion. 21 Now the Hebrews who had previously been with the Philistines, and who went up with them into the camp, from all around, also turned to be with the Israelites who were with Saul and Jonathan. 22 Likewise all the men of Israel who had hidden themselves in the hill country of Ephraim, when they heard that the Philistines fled, they also followed hard after them in the battle. 23 So Yehovah saved Israel that day, and the battle passed over by Beth Aven. 24 The men of Israel were distressed that day, because Saul had adjured the people, saying, “Cursed is the man who eats any food until it’s evening, and I’m avenged of my enemies.” So none of the people tasted food. 25 All the people came into the forest, and there was honey on the ground. 26 When the people entered the forest they saw honey trickling from bee hives, but no one put a handful in his mouth, because the people were afraid of the curse. 27 But Jonathan didn’t hear what his father had ordered the people, or about the curse, so he stretched out the end of the rod that was in his hand, and dipped it in the honeycomb, and put a handful into his mouth, and his eyes were ‘lit up’. 28 Then one of the men said, “Your father strictly put the people under oath, saying, ‘Anyone who eats food today is cursed.’ That’s why the men are ‘exhausted.’” 29 Jonathan answered, “My father has made trouble for the country. See how my eyes lit up when I ate a little of this honey? 30 How much better it would have been if the men had eaten some of the spoils of their enemies that they found today! The slaughter among the Philistines could have been much greater.”

31 They struck of the Philistines that day from Michmash to Aijalon. The people were very faint, 32 and the people flew on the spoil, and took sheep, and cattle, and calves, and killed them on the ground, and the people ate them with the blood. 33 Then they told Saul, “Look, the people are sinning against Yehovah, in that they are eating meat with the blood.” He said, “You have dealt treacherously. Roll a large stone to me today!” 34 Saul said, “Disperse yourselves among the people, and tell them, ‘Bring me every man’s his ox, and every man’s sheep, and kill them here, and eat them, and don’t sin against Yehovah by eating meat with the blood.’“ All the people brought their oxen with them that night, and killed them there. 35 Saul built an altar to Yehovah. This was the first altar that he built to Yehovah.

36 Saul said, “Let’s go down after the Philistines during the night, and take spoil from them until the morning light, and let’s not leave a man ‘standing’.“ They said, “Do whatever seems best to you.” Then the priest said, “Let’s draw near to Elohim here.” 37 So Saul asked Elohim, “Should I descend on the Philistines? Will You hand them over to Israel?” But He didn’t answer him that day. 38 Saul said, “Come here, all you leaders of the people, and know and see that this sin has been today. 39 For, as Yehovah lives, who saves Israel, tho it’s in Jonathan my son, he’ll surely die.” But there wasn’t a man among all the people who answered him. 40 Then said he to all Israel, “You be on one side, and I and Jonathan my son will be on the other side.” The people said to Saul, “Do what seems best to you.” 41 So Saul said to Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel, “Show the whole truth.” Jonathan and Saul were chosen, but the people escaped. 42 Saul said, “Throw lots between me and Jonathan my son.” Jonathan was selected. 43 Then Saul said to Jonathan, “Tell me what you’ve done!” Jonathan told him, “I certainly tasted a little honey with the end of the rod that was in my hand, and now I must die?” 44 Saul said, “Elohim do so and more also, because you’ll surely die, Jonathan.” 45 The people said to Saul, “Will Jonathan die, who has worked this great deliverance in Israel? Absolutely not! As Yehovah lives, there won’t be one hair of his head fall to the ground, because he has worked with Elohim today!” So the people rescued Jonathan, so that he wouldn’t die. 46 Then Saul went up from following the Philistines, and the Philistines went to their own place.

47 Now when Saul had taken the kingdom over Israel, he fought against all his enemies on every side, against Moab, and against the ‘Ammonites’, and against Edom, and against the kings of Zobah, and against the Philistines, and wherever he turned, he was victorious. 48 He was valiant, and struck the Amalekites, and delivered Israel out of the clutches of those who had plundered them.

49 Now the sons of Saul were Jonathan, and Ishvi, and Malchishua, and the names of his two daughters were these, the name of the firstborn Merab, and the name of the younger Michal, 50 and the name of Saul’s wife was Ahinoam the daughter of Ahimaaz. The name of the captain of his army was Abner the son of Ner, Saul’s uncle. 51 Kish was the father of Saul, and Ner the father of Abner was the son of Abiel.

52 There was an intense war against the Philistines all the days of Saul, and when Saul saw any mighty man, or any valiant man, he drafted him into his army.

1 SAMUEL 15

1 SAMUEL said to Saul, “Yehovah sent me to anoint you to be king over His people, over Israel. So listen to the voice of the words of Yehovah. 2 This is what Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King said: I’ve marked what Amalek did to Israel, how he set himself against him along the way, when he came up out of Egypt. 3 Now go and strike Amalek, and completely destroy everything that they have, and don’t spare them, but kill both man and woman, infant and suckling, ox and sheep, camel and donkey. 4 Saul summoned the people, and numbered them in Telaim, two hundred thousand footmen, and ten thousand men of Judah.

5 Saul came to the city of Amalek, and laid wait in the valley. 6 Saul told the Kenites: Go, depart, go down from among the Amalekites, otherwise I will destroy you with them, because you showed kindness to all the Israelites, when they came up out of Egypt. So the Kenites left from among the Amalekites. 7 Saul struck the Amalekites, from Havilah as you go to Shur, that is before Egypt. 8 He took Agag the king of the Amalekites alive, and completely destroyed all the people by the edge of the sword. 9 But Saul and the people spared Agag, and the best of the sheep, and of the cattle, and of the fatlings, and the lambs, and everything that was good, and wouldn’t completely destroy them, just everything that was vile and refuse, that they destroyed completely.

10 Then the Word of Yehovah came to Samuel: 11 “It grieves me that I’ve set up Saul to be king, because he has turned back from following Me, and hasn’t performed My Commandments.” Samuel was angry, and he cried to Yehovah all night. 12 SAMUEL got up early to meet Saul in the morning, and Samuel was told, “Saul came to Carmel, and he set up a monument for himself, and turned, and passed on, and went down to Gilgal.” 13 Samuel came to Saul, and Saul told him, “You are blessed by Yehovah! I’ve performed the commandment of Yehovah.” 14 Samuel said, “Then what is this bleating of sheep I’m hearing, and the lowing of the cattle that I hear?” 15 Saul said, “They have brought them from the Amalekites, because the people spared the best of the sheep and of the cattle, to zebak to Yehovah your Elohim. We have completely destroyed the rest.” 16 Then Samuel said to Saul, “Stay, and I’ll tell you what Yehovah has told me last night.” He told him, “Tell me.”

17 Samuel said, “Tho you were little in your own sight, weren’t you made the head of the tribes of Israel? Yehovah anointed you king over Israel, 18 and Yehovah sent you on a journey, and said, ‘Go, and completely destroy the sinners the Amalekites, and fight against them until they are consumed.’ 19 So why didn’t you obey the voice of Yehovah? Instead you took the spoils, and did what was evil in the sight of Yehovah?” 20 Saul said to Samuel, “But I’ve obeyed the voice of Yehovah, and have gone the way that Yehovah sent me, and have brought Agag the king of Amalek, and have completely destroyed the Amalekites. 21 But the people took of the spoil, sheep and cattle, the best of the things devoted to destruction, to zebak to Yehovah your Elohim in Gilgal.” 22 Samuel said, “Has Yehovah as great a delight in burnt offerings and zebakim, as in obeying the voice of Yehovah? Obedience is better than zebakim, and listening than the fat of rams. 23 Rebellion is like the sin of witchcraft, and stubbornness is as idolatry and teraphim. Because you’ve rejected the Word of Yehovah, He has also rejected you from being king.” 24 Saul said to Samuel, “I’ve sinned, because I’ve transgressed the commandment of Yehovah, and your words, because I feared the people, and obeyed their voice. 25 So please pardon my sin, and turn again with me, so that I can worship Yehovah.” 26 Samuel said to Saul, “I won’t return with you, because you’ve rejected the Word of Yehovah, and Yehovah has rejected you from being king over Israel.” 27 As Samuel turned around to go away, Saul grabbed the hem of his robe, and it tore. 28 Samuel told him, “Yehovah has torn the kingdom of Israel from you today, and has given it to a neighbor of yours who is better than you. 29 Also the Eminence of Israel won’t lie or change His mind, because He doesn’t grieve His decisions the way people do.” 30 Then he said, “I’ve sinned, but honor me now, please, before the elders of my people, and before Israel, and come back with me, so that I can worship Yehovah your Elohim.” 31 So Samuel went back with Saul, and Saul worshiped Yehovah.

32 Then Samuel said, “Bring Agag the king of the Amalekites to me!” Agag came to him cheerfully. Agag said, “Surely the bitterness of death is past.” 33 Samuel said, “As your sword has made women childless, so your mother will be childless among women!” Samuel cut Agag in pieces before Yehovah in Gilgal. 34 Then Samuel went to Ramah, and Saul went up to his house to Gibeah of Saul.

35 Samuel no longer came to see Saul until the day of his death, because Samuel mourned for Saul, and Yehovah rued having made Saul king over Israel.

1 SAMUEL 16

1 Yehovah asked Samuel, “How long will you mourn for Saul, since I’ve rejected him from being king over Israel? Fill your horn with oil, and go. I’ll send you to Jesse the Bethlehemite, because I’ve provided a king for Myself among his sons.” 2 But Samuel said, “How can I go? If Saul hears about it, he’ll kill me.” Yehovah says, “Take a heifer with you, and say, ‘I’ve come to make azebak to Yehovah.’ 3 Invite Jesse to the zebak, and I’ll show you what to do. You must anoint for Me the one who I designate to you.” 4 Samuel did what Yehovah said, and came to Bethlehem. The elders of the city came to meet him trembling, and said, “Do you come peaceably?” 5 He said, “Peaceably, I’ve come to make a zebak to Yehovah. Dedicate yourselves, and come with me for the offering.” He dedicated Jesse and his sons, and called them to the zebak.

6 Once they came, he looked at Eliab, and said, “Surely Yehovah’s anointed is before him.” 7 But Yehovah told Samuel, “Don’t look at his ‘appearance’, or at ‘how tall he is’, because I’ve rejected him, because Yehovah doesn’t view things the way a man does, because men look at the outward appearance, but Yehovah looks at the mind.” 8 Then Jesse called Abinadab, and made him pass in front of Samuel. He said, “Yehovah hasn’t chosen this one.” 9 Then Jesse made Shammah to pass by. He said, “Yehovah hasn’t chosen this one.” 10 Jesse made seven of his sons pass before Samuel. Samuel said to Jesse, “Yehovah hasn’t chosen these.” 11 SAMUEL said to Jesse, “Are all your sons here?” He said, “There is still the youngest. He’s out tending the sheep.” Samuel said to Jesse, “Send someone to get him, because we won’t sit down until he arrives.” 12 He sent someone to get him. Now he was ruddy, with a fine appearance and handsome features. Yehovah said, “Get up, anoint him, because he is the one.” 13 Then Samuel took the horn of oil, and anointed him in the presence of his brothers, and the spirit of Yehovah, she came on David strongly from that day forward. So Samuel got up, and went to Ramah.

14 Now the spirit of Yehovah, she left Saul, and an evil spirit from Yehovah troubled him. 15 Saul’s servants told him, “See now, an evil spirit from Elohim troubles you. 16 Our master should command your servants who are before you, to find a man who is a skillful harp player. Then, when the evil spirit from Elohim is on you, he’ll strike the strings, and you’ll feel better.” 17 Saul said to his servants, “Find me a man who can play well, and bring him to me.” 18 Then one of the young men said, “Look, I’ve seen a son of Jesse the Bethlehemite, who is skillful in playing, a mighty man of valor, a man of war, prudent in speech, and a handsome person, and Yehovah is with him.” 19 So Saul sent messengers to Jesse, and said, “Send me your son David, the shepherd.” 20 Jesse took a donkey loaded with bread, and a bottle of wine, and a young goat, and sent them with David his son, to Saul. 21 David came to Saul, and stood before him. He loved him greatly, and he became his armor bearer. 22 Saul sent to Jesse, saying, “Please let David stand before me, because he has found favor in my sight. 23 Then when the evil spirit from Elohim was on Saul, David took the harp, and played the strings, and Saul was refreshed, and the evil spirit left him as well.”

1 SAMUEL 17

1 Now the Philistines gathered their armies together for battle, and they gathered at Socoh, that belongs to Judah, and camped between Socoh and Azekah, in Ephesdammim. 2 Saul and the men of Israel were gathered together, and camped in the valley of Elah, and formed in battle array against the Philistines. 3 The Philistines stood on the mountain on one side, and Israel stood on the mountain on the other side, and there was a valley between them. 4 A mighty champion from the camp of the Philistines named Goliath of Gath came out. He was six cubits and a span tall. 5 He had a brass helmet on his head, and he was clad with a coat of mail, and the weight of his coat was five thousand shekels of brass. 6 He had brass shin armor on his legs, and a brass javelin between his shoulders. 7 The staff of his spear was like a weaver’s beam, and his spear head weighed six hundred shekels of iron, and his shield bearer went before him. 8 He stood and cried to the armies of Israel, and told them, “Why have you come out set in battle array? Am I not a Philistine, and you servants to Saul? Choose a man for yourselves, and have him come down to me. 9 If he is able to fight with me, and kill me, then we will be your servants, but if I prevail against him, and kill him, then you’ll be our servants, and serve us.” 10 The Philistine said, “I defy the armies of Israel today! Give me a man so that we can fight together!” 11 When Saul and all Israel heard those words of the Philistine, they were dismayed, and greatly afraid.

12 Now David was the son of that Ephrathite of Bethlehem Judah, whose name was Jesse, and he had eight sons, and the man was an old man in the days of Saul, stricken in years among men. 13 The three oldest sons of Jesse had gone after Saul to the battle, and the names of his three sons who went to the battle were Eliab the firstborn, and next to him Abinadab, and the third Shammah. 14 David was the youngest, and the three oldest followed Saul. 15 Now David went back and forth from Saul to feed his father’s sheep at Bethlehem. 16 The Philistine came near morning and evening, and presented himself for forty days. 17 Jesse said to David his son, “Now take for your brothers an ephah of this parched grain, and these ten loaves, and carry them quickly to your brother’s camp, 18 and bring these ten cheeses to the captain of their thousand, and see how your brothers are doing, and bring back news.” 19 Now Saul, and they, and all the men of Israel were in the valley of Elah, fighting with the Philistines. <

i>20 David got up early in the morning, and left the sheep with a shepherd, and took the supplies and went as Jesse had commanded him. And he arrived at the encampment just as the army that was heading for the battlefield, shouting their battle cry. 21 Israel and the Philistines put the battle in array, army against army. 22 David left his baggage in the hand of the keeper of the baggage, and ran to the army, and came and greeted his brothers. 23 As he talked with them, he saw the Philistine champion from Gath, named Goliath, coming from the ranks of the Philistines, shouting his usual taunt, and David heard them. 24 When all of the men of Israel saw the man, they fled from him in terror. 25 The men of Israel said, “Have you seen this man who has come up? He has surely come up to defy Israel. If a man manages to kill him, the king will enrich him with great wealth, and give him his daughter, and make his father’s family free in Israel.“ 26 David asked the men who stood by him, “What will happen to the man who kills this Philistine, and takes away the reproach of Israel? Who is this uncircumcised Philistine that he should defy the armies of the living Elohim?” 27 The people repeated to him what they had been told, “This is what will be done for the man who kills him.” 28 Eliab his oldest brother heard when he asked the men, and Eliab’s anger was hot against David, and he said, “Why have you come down? Who have you left the few sheep in the wilderness? I know your arrogance, and your bad attitude, and that you’ve come down in order to see the battle.” 29 David said, “What have I done now? Can’t I even ask a question?” 30 He turned away from him toward someone else and asked the same question, and the men answered him as before.

31 When the words were heard that David spoke, they rehearsed them before Saul, and he sent for him. 32 David told Saul, “No one should be daunted by him. Your servant will go and fight with this Philistine.” 33 Saul said to David, “You aren’t able to go against this Philistine to fight with him, because you are but a youth, and he has been a man of war from his youth. 34 David said to Saul, “Your servant was keeping his father’s sheep, and when a lion or a bear came, and took a lamb out of the flock, 35 I went out after him, and struck him, and rescued it out of his mouth. When he got up against me, I caught him by his beard, and struck him, and killed him. 36 Your servant struck both a lion and a bear. This uncircumcised Philistine will be as one of them, since he has defied the armies of the living Elohim. 37 David said, “Yehovah who delivered me from the paw of the lion, and from the claw of the bear will deliver me out of the grasp of this Philistine. Saul said to David, “Go, and Yehovah will be with you.

38 Saul dressed David with his clothing. He put a brass helmet on his head, and he clad him with a coat of mail. 39 David strapped his sword on his clothing, and he tried to move, because he hadn’t tried it. David said to Saul, “I can’t go with these, because I haven’t tested them. So David took them off. 40 He took his staff in his hand, and chose for himself five smooth stones out of the brook, and put them in the shepherd’s bag that he had, even in his wallet. His sling was in his hand, and he approached the Philistine. 41 The Philistine walked out toward David, with his shield-bearer in front of him. 42 When the Philistine saw David, he despised him, because he was just a red headed boy ‘without facial hair’ [?]. 43 The Philistine said to David, “Am I a dog, that you come to me with sticks?” The Philistine cursed David by his own [v.45b] Elohim. 44 The Philistine said to David, “Come to me, and I’ll give your flesh to the birds of the sky, and to the wild animals.” 45 Then David said to the Philistine, “You come to me with a sword, with a spear, and with a javelin, but I come to you in the name of Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King, the Elohim of the armies of Israel, who you’ve defied. 46 Today, Yehovah will deliver you into my hand. I’ll strike you, and take off your head. I’ll give the dead bodies of the army of the Philistines to the birds of the sky today, and to the wild animals of the earth, so that all the earth can know that there is an Elohim in Israel, 47 so that the entire community will know that Yehovah doesn’t save with sword and spear, because the battle is Yehovah’s, and He’ll hand you over to me.”

48 Then when the Philistine moved closer to attack David, David rushed toward the army to meet the Philistine. 49 David put his hand in his bag, took a stone, and slung it, and struck the Philistine on his forehead, and the stone sank into his forehead, and he fell on his face to the earth. 50 So David prevailed over the Philistine with a sling and with a stone, and struck the Philistine, and killed him, but David didn’t have a sword in his hand. 51 Then David ran, and stood over the Philistine, and took his sword, and drew it out of its sheath, and killed him, and cut off his head with it. When the Philistines saw that their champion was dead, they turned and ran. 52 The men of Israel and Judah ‘rushed in’ shouting, and pursued the Philistines as far as the valley, and the gates of Ekron. Fatally wounded Philistines fell along the way to Shaaraim and all the way to Gath and Ekron. 53 The Israelites returned from chasing after the Philistines, and they plundered their camp. 54 David took the head of the Philistine, and brought it to Jerusalem, but he kept his armor in his tent.

55 When Saul saw David go out against the Philistine, he asked Abner, the captain of the army, “Abner, whose son is this youth?” Abner said, “As your life lives, O king, I don’t know.” 56 The king said, “Find out whose son the young man is!” 57 When David returned from killing the Philistine, Abner brought him to Saul, with the head of the Philistine in his hand. 58 Saul asked him, “Whose son are you, young man?” David answered, “I’m the son of your servant Jesse the Bethlehemite.”

1 SAMUEL 18

1 Then when he was finished speaking to Saul, Jonathan was bonded in spirit with David, and Jonathan loved him as he loved himself. 2 Saul took him that day, and wouldn’t let him go to his father’s house any more. 3 Then Jonathan and David made a covenant, because he loved him as himself. 4 Jonathan stripped himself of the robe that was on him, and gave it to David, as well as his clothing, even his sword, and his bow, and to his sash.

5 David went out wherever Saul sent him, and behaved himself wisely, and Saul set him over the men of war, and it was good in the sight of all the people, and also in the sight of Saul’s servants. 6 Then as they came, when David returned from the slaughter of the Philistine, the women came out of all the cities of Israel, singing and dancing, to meet king Saul, with tambourines, with joy, and with instruments of music. 7 The women sang to each other as they played, and said, “Saul has slain his thousands, and David his ten thousands.”

8 Saul was very angry, and this saying displeased him, and he said, “They have ascribed to David ten thousands, and to me they’ve ascribed but thousands. What can he have more but the kingdom?” 9 Saul eyed David from that day forward. 10 The next day, an evil spirit from Elohim overcame Saul, and he began speaking under its influence within his house while David was playing the harp, as he every day. Saul had a spear in his hand, 11 and Saul threw the spear, because he said, “I’ll pin David to the wall!” David escaped from his presence twice.

12 Saul was afraid of David, because Yehovah was with him, and had left Saul. 13 So Saul removed him from his presence, and made him captain over a thousand. David led the troops out to battle and back again. 14 David behaved wisely in all his ways, and Yehovah was with him. 15 When Saul saw that he behaved very wisely, he stood in awe of him. 16 But everyone in Israel and Judah loved David, because he led them coming and leaving battle. 17 Saul said to David, “I’ll give you my eldest daughter Merab as your wife. Only be valiant for me, and fight Yehovah’s battles.” Saul was thinking, “Don’t let my hand be on him, but let the hand of the Philistines be on him.” 18 David said to Saul, “Who am I, and what is my life, or my father’s family in Israel, that I should be son-in-law of the king?” 19 But it happened at the time when Merab, Saul’s daughter, should have been given to David, that she was given to Adriel the Meholathite as his wife.

20 Michal, Saul’s daughter, loved David, and they told Saul, and it pleased him. 21 Saul said, I’ll give her to him, so that she’d be a snare to him, and so that the hand of the Philistines would be against him. So Saul said to David a second time, “Today again you can be my son-in-law.” 22 Saul commanded his servants, “Talk with David secretly, and say, ‘Look, the king has delight in you, and all his servants love you, so now be the king’s son-in-law.’” 23 Saul’s servants spoke those words in the ears of David. David said, “Does it seems to you a light thing to be the king’s son-in-Torah, seeing that I’m a poor man, and lightly esteemed?” 24 The servants of Saul told him, “David spoke like this.” 25 Saul said, “You tell David, ‘The king wants no dowry except for one hundred foreskins of the Philistines, to be avenged of the king’s enemies.’” Now Saul thought this would cause David to fall by the hands of the Philistines. 26 When his servants told David these words, it pleased David well to be the king’s son-in-law. So before the allotted time elapsed, 27 David got up and left with his men, and killed two hundred of the Philistines, and David brought their foreskins, and gave the full number to the king, so that he could be the king’s son-in-law. Saul gave him Michal his daughter as his wife. 28 Saul was aware that Yehovah was with David, and Michal, Saul’s daughter, loved him. 29 Saul was even more afraid of David, and Saul was David’s enemy continually. 30 Then the leaders of the Philistines went out, and it happened that as often as they went out, David behaved wiser than all the servants of Saul, so that his name was highly esteemed.

1 SAMUEL 19

1 Saul told his son Jonathan and all his servants to kill David. But Jonathan, Saul’s son, really liked David. 2 So Jonathan told David, “Saul my father wants to kill you. So be on your guard tomorrow morning. Find a hiding place, and stay hidden. 3 I’ll go out and stand beside my father in the field where you are, and I’ll talk with my father about you, and if I see anything, I’ll tell you.” 4 Jonathan said good things about David to Saul his father, and told him, “The king shouldn’t sin against his servant, against David, because he hasn’t sinned against you, and because his works have been very good toward you, 5 for he put his life in his hand, and struck the Philistine, and Yehovah worked a great victory for all Israel. You saw it, and celebrated. So why would you sin against innocent blood, and kill David for no reason?” 6 Saul listened to what Jonathan said, and Saul swore, “As Yehovah lives, he won’t be assassinated.” 7 Jonathan called David, and Jonathan showed him all those things. Jonathan brought David to Saul, and he was in his presence, as before.

8 There was war again. David went out, and fought with the Philistines, and killed them in a great slaughter, and they fled before him. 9 An evil spirit from Yehovah was on Saul, as he sat in his house with his spear in his hand, while David was playing his harp again. 10 Saul tried to pin David to the wall with the spear. But he dodged it, and Saul’s spear stuck into the wall. David fled, and escaped that night. 11 Saul sent messengers to David’s house, to watch him, and to kill him in the morning. Michal, David’s wife, told him, “If you don’t save your life tonight, tomorrow you’ll be killed.” 12 So Michal let David down thru the window. He fled, and escaped. 13 Michal took the teraphim, and laid it in the bed, and put a pillow of goats’ hair at its head, and covered it with the clothes. 14 When Saul sent messengers to take David, she said, “He is sick.” 15 Saul sent the messengers to see David, saying, “Bring him up to me in the bed, so that I can kill him.” 16 When the messengers came in they saw that the teraphim was in the bed, with the pillow of goats’ hair at its head. 17 Saul said to Michal, “Why have you deceived me this way, and let my enemy go, so that he is escaped?” Michal answered Saul, “He told me, ‘Let me go! Why should I kill you?’”

18 Now David fled, and escaped, and came to Samuel to Ramah, and told him everything that Saul had done to him. He and Samuel went and lived in Naioth. 19 Saul was told, “David is at Naioth in Ramah!” 20 Saul sent messengers to take David, and when they saw the company of the prophets prophesying, and Samuel standing as head over them, the spirit of Elohim, she came on the messengers of Saul, and they also prophesied. 21 When Saul was told, he sent other messengers, and they also prophesied. Saul sent messengers a third time, and they also prophesied. 22 Then he also went to Ramah, and came to the great well that is in Secu, and he asked, “Where are Samuel and David?” One said, “They are at Naioth in Ramah.” 23 He went there to Naioth in Ramah. Then the spirit of Elohim, she came on him also, and he went on, and prophesied, until he came to Naioth in Ramah. 24 He also stripped off his clothes, and he prophesied before Samuel, and lay down naked all that day and all that night. So they say, “Is Saul also among the prophets?”

1 SAMUEL 20

1 David fled from Naioth in Ramah, and came and asked Jonathan, “What have I done? What is my wickedness? What is my sin before your father, that he is trying to take my life?” 2 He told him, “Far from it, you won’t die. Look, my father does nothing either great or small, without telling me about it, so why would my father hide this from me? It’s not so.” 3 David swore furthermore, and said, “Your father is well aware that I’ve found favor in your eyes, and he says: Don’t let Jonathan know this, otherwise he will be grieved. As surely as Yehovah lives, and as you live, there is but a step between me and death.” 4 Then Jonathan told David, “Whatever you want, I’ll do it for you.” 5 David said to Jonathan, “Look, tomorrow is the new moon, and I should not fail to dine with the king, but let me go, so that I can hide myself in the field to the third day at evening. 6 If your father misses me at all, then say, ‘David earnestly asked leave of me so that he could run to Bethlehem his city, because it’s the yearly zebak there for all the family.’ 7 If he says: ‘It is well,’ your servant will have peace, but if he is angry, then know that evil is determined by him. 8 So deal kindly with your servant, because you’ve brought your servant into a covenant of Yehovah with you, but if there is wickedness in me, kill me yourself, because why should you bring me to your father?” 9 Jonathan said, “Far be it from you, because if I should at all know that evil were determined by my father to come on you, then wouldn’t I tell you that?” 10 Then said David to Jonathan, “Who will tell me if perhaps your father answers you harshly?” 11 Jonathan told David, “Come, let’s go out into the field.” They both went out into the field.

12 Jonathan told David, “With Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel, as witness, when I’ve discussed this with my father about this time tomorrow, or the third day, if he is favorably disposed toward you, I will no doubt send word to you, and let you know. 13 Yehovah do to Jonathan, and even more, if my father wants to do you harm, and I don’t tell you about it, and send you away, so that you can go in peace, and Yehovah be with you, as he has been with my father. 14 Show me the loving kindness of Yehovah as long as I live, so that I won’t be killed, 15 but also, you must never cut off your kindness from my family—not even when Yehovah has cut off every one of David’s enemies of David from the face of the earth.” 16 So Jonathan made a covenant with the dynasty of David, saying, “Yehovah will require it at the hand of David’s enemies.” 17 Jonathan caused David to swear again, because the love that he had to him, because he loved him as he loved his own life.

18 Then Jonathan told him, “Tomorrow is the new moon, and you’ll be missed, because your seat will be empty. 19 When you’ve stayed three days, you must go down quickly, and come to the place where you hid yourself when the business was in hand, and remain by the stone Ezel. 20 I’ll shoot three arrows on its side, as tho I shot at a mark. 21 Look, I’ll send the boy, saying, ‘Go, find the arrows!’ If I tell the boy, ‘Look, the arrows are on this side of you. Take them,’ then come, because there is peace to you and no harm, as Yehovah lives. 22 But if I tell the boy, ‘Look, the arrows are beyond you,’ then go your way, because Yehovah has sent you away. 23 Concerning the matter that you and I’ve spoken of, Yehovah is between you and me forever!”

24 So David hid himself in the field, and when the new moon came, the king sat down to eat food. 25 The king sat on his seat, as usual, on the seat by the wall, and Jonathan stood up, and Abner sat by Saul’s side, but David’s place was empty. 26 But Saul didn’t say anything that day, because he thought, “Something has happened to him. He isn’t clean. Surely he isn’t clean.” 27 Then the next day, the day after the new moon, David’s place was still empty, so Saul asked his son Jonathan, “Why hasn’t Jesse’s come to eat, either yesterday, or today?” 28 Jonathan answered Saul, “David earnestly asked permission to leave me to go to Bethlehem.” 29 He said, “Please let me go, because our family has a zebak in the city. My brother has commanded me to be there. Now, if I’ve found favor in your eyes, let me get away, please, and see my brothers.” So he hasn’t come to the king’s table. 30 Then Saul’s anger was hot against Jonathan, and he told him, “You son of a perverse rebellious woman, don’t I know that you’ve chosen the son of Jesse to your own shame, and to the shame of your mother’s nakedness? 31 For as long as the son of Jesse lives on the earth, you won’t be established, nor your kingdom. So now send and bring him to me, because he must surely die!” 32 Jonathan replied to Saul his father, “Why should he be put to death? What has he done?” 33 Saul threw his spear at him to strike him. This is how Jonathan knew that his father was determined to put David to death. 34 So Jonathan got up from the table in fierce anger, and ate no food the second day after the new moon, because he was grieved for David, because his father had treated him shamefully.

35 Then in the morning, Jonathan went out into the field at the appointed time with David, and a little boy with him. 36 He said to his boy, “Run, find now the arrows that I shoot.” As the boy ran, he shot an arrow beyond him. 37 When the boy came to the place of the arrow that Jonathan had shot, Jonathan called to the boy, and said, “Isn’t the arrow beyond you?” 38 Jonathan called to the boy, “Go fast! Hurry! Don’t delay!” Jonathan’s boy gathered up the arrows, and came to his master. 39 But the boy didn’t know anything. Only Jonathan and David knew the matter. 40 Jonathan gave his weapons to his boy, and told him, “Go, carry them to the city.” 41 As soon as the boy was gone, David got up out of a place toward the South, and fell on his face to the ground, and bowed himself three times. They kissed one another, and cried one with another, and David cried the most. 42 Jonathan said to David, “Go in peace, because we have both sworn in the name of Yehovah, saying, ‘Yehovah will be between me and you, and between my descendants and your descendants, forever.’” He got up and left, and Jonathan went into the city.

1 SAMUEL 21

1 Then David came to Nob to Ahimelech the priest. Ahimelech came to meet David trembling, and asked him, “Why are you alone, with no one with you?” 2 David said to Ahimelech the priest, “The king has commanded me a business, and has told me, ‘Don’t let anyone know anything about the business I’m sending you on, and what I’ve commanded you, or what I’ve appointed the young men to in such and such a place.’ 3 So what is under your hand? Put five loaves of bread in my hand, or whatever there is present.” 4 The priest answered David, “There is no common bread under my hand, but there is kadosh bread, if only the young men have kept themselves from women.” 5 David answered the priest, “Truly, women have been kept from us for about three days. When I came out, the vessels of the young men were kadosh, tho it was but a common journey. How much more then today will their vessels be kadosh?” 6 So the priest gave him kadosh bread, because there was no bread there but the show bread that was taken from before Yehovah, to put hot bread in the day when it was taken away. 7 Now a certain man of the servants of Saul was there that day, detained before Yehovah, and his name was Doeg the Edomite, the best of Saul’s herdsmen. 8 David asked Ahimelech, “Isn’t there a spear or sword here under your hand? For I’ve neither brought my sword or my weapons with me, because the king’s business required haste.” 9 The priest said, “The sword of Goliath the Philistine, who you killed in the valley of Elah is here wrapped in a cloth behind the ephod. If you want to take that, take it, because there is no other except that here.” David said, “There is none like that. Give it to me.”

10 David got up and fled that day for fear of Saul, and went to Achish the king of Gath. 11 The servants of Achish told him, “Isn’t this David the king of the land? Didn’t they sing to each other about him in dances, saying, ‘Saul has slain his thousands, David his ten thousands?’” 12 David laid up these words in his mind, and was very afraid of Achish the king of Gath. 13 So he changed his behavior while in their presence, and pretended to be insane in their hands, and made marks on the doors of the gate, and drooled down beard. 14 Then Achish told his servants, “Look, you see that the man is mad. So why have you brought him to me? 15 Do I lack madmen, is that why you’ve brought this fellow to play the madman in my presence? Should this guy come into my house?”

1 SAMUEL 22

1 David so left there, and escaped to the cave of Adullam. When his brothers and all his father’s house heard it, they went down there to him. 2 Everyone who was in distress, and everyone who was in debt, and everyone who was discontented, gathered themselves to him, and he became captain over them, and there were with him about four hundred men. 3 David went there to Mizpeh of Moab, and he told the king of Moab, “Please let my father and my mother come out with you, until I know what Elohim will do for me.” 4 He brought them before the king of Moab, and they lived with him all the while that David was in the stronghold. 5 The prophet Gawd said to David, “Don’t stay in the stronghold. Depart, and go into the land of Judah.” Then David departed, and came into the forest of Hereth.

6 Saul heard that David was discovered, and the men who were with him. Now Saul was sitting in Gibeah, under the tamarisk tree in Ramah, with his spear in his hand, and all his servants were standing about him. 7 Saul said to his servants who stood about him, “Hear now, you Benjamites! Will the son of Jesse give everyone of you fields and vineyards, he will make you all captains of thousands and captains of hundreds, 8 that all of you’ve conspired against me, and there is none who discloses to me when my son makes a league with the son of Jesse, and there is none of you who is sorry for me, or discloses to me that my son has stirred up my servant against me, to lie in wait, as at today?” 9 Then Doeg the Edomite, who stood by the servants of Saul, answered and said, “I saw the son of Jesse coming to Nob, to Ahimelech the son of Ahitub. 10 He inquired of Yehovah for him, gave him food, and gave him the sword of Goliath the Philistine.”

11 Then the king sent to call Ahimelech the priest, the son of Ahitub, and all his father’s house, the priests who were in Nob, and they came all of them to the king. 12 Saul said, “Hear now, you son of Ahitub.” He answered, “Here I am, my master.” 13 Saul asked him, “Why have you conspired against me, you and the son of Jesse, in that you’ve given him bread, and a sword, and have inquired of Elohim for him, that he should rise against me, to lie in wait, as at today?” 14 Then Ahimelech answered the king, and said, “Who among all your servants is so faithful as David, who is the king’s son-in-Torah, and is taken into your council, and is honorable in your house? 15 Have I today begun to inquire of Elohim for him? Be it far from me! Don’t let the king impute anything to his servant, nor to all the house of my father, because your servant knows nothing of all this, less or more.” 16 The king said, “You will surely die, Ahimelech, you, and all your father’s house.” 17 The king told the guard who stood about him, “Turn, and kill the priests of Yehovah, because their hand also is with David, and because they knew that he fled, and didn’t disclose it to me.” But the servants of the king wouldn’t put forth their hand to fall on the priests of Yehovah. 18 The king said to Doeg, “Turn and attack the priests!” Doeg the Edomite turned, and he attacked the priests, and he killed on that day eighty-five people who wore a linen ephod. 19 He struck Nob, the city of the priests, with the edge of the sword, both men and women, children and nursing babies, and cattle and donkeys and sheep, with the edge of the sword.

20 One of the sons of Ahimelech, the son of Ahitub, named Abiathar, escaped, and fled after David. 21 Abiathar told David that Saul had slain Yehovah’s priests. 22 David said to AbiatharI knew on that day, when Doeg the Edomite was there, that he would surely tell Saul. I’m responsible for the death of all the persons of your father’s house. 23 Stay with me, don’t be afraid, because he who seeks my life seeks your life. With me you’ll be in safeguard.

1 SAMUEL 23

1 David was told, ”Look, the Philistines are fighting against Keilah, and are robbing the threshing floors. 2 So David inquired of Yehovah, saying, “Will I go and strike these Philistines?” Yehovah told David, “Go strike the Philistines, and save Keilah.” 3 David’s men told him, “Look, we’re afraid here in Judah, how much more then if we go to Keilah against the armies of the Philistines?” 4 Then David inquired of Yehovah yet again. Yehovah replied, and said, “Get up, go down to Keilah, because I’ll deliver the Philistines into your hand.” 5 David and his men went to Keilah, and fought with the Philistines, and brought away their livestock, and killed them with a great slaughter. So David saved the inhabitants of Keilah. 6 Then when Abiathar the son of Ahimelech fled to David to Keilah, that he came down with an ephod in his hand.

7 It was told Saul that David came to Keilah. Saul said, “Elohim has delivered him into my hand, because he is shut in, by entering into a town that has gates and bars.” 8 Saul summoned all the people to war, to go down to Keilah, to besiege David and his men. 9 David knew that Saul was devising mischief against him, and he said to Abiathar the priest, “Bring the ephod here.” 10 Then David said, “O Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel, your servant has surely heard that Saul seeks to come to Keilah, to destroy the city for my sake. 11 Will the men of Keilah deliver me up into his hand? Will Saul come down, as your servant has heard? Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel, I beg you, tell your servant.” Yehovah said, “He’ll come down.” 12 Then David said, “Will the men of Keilah deliver me and my men into the hand of Saul?” Yehovah said, “They’ll deliver you up.” 13 Then David and his men, who were about six hundred, got up and left out of Keilah, and went wherever they could go. It was told Saul that David was escaped from Keilah, and he gave up going there.

14 David stayed in the wilderness in the strongholds, and remained in the hill country in the wilderness of Ziph. Saul sought him every day, but Elohim didn’t deliver him into his hand. 15 David saw that Saul came out to seek his life. David was in the wilderness of Ziph in the wood. 16 Jonathan, Saul’s son, got up, and went to David into the woods, and strengthened his hand in Elohim. 17 He told him, “Don’t be afraid, because the hand of Saul my father won’t find you, and you’ll be king over Israel, and I’ll be next to you, and that also Saul my father knows.” 18 They both made a covenant before Yehovah, and David stayed in the woods, and Jonathan went to his house.

19 Then the Ziphites came up to Saul to Gibeah, saying, “Doesn’t David hide himself with us in the strongholds in the wood, in the hill of Hachilah, that is on the south of the desert? 20 So O king, come down, according to all the desire of your life to come down, and our part will be to deliver him up into the king’s hand.” 21 Saul said, “You are blessed by Yehovah, because you’ve had compassion on me. 22 Please go make yet more sure, and know and see his place where his haunt is, and who has seen him there, because it’s told me that he deals very subtly. 23 See so, and take knowledge of all the lurking places where he hides himself, and come again to me with certainty, and I’ll go with you, and it will happen, if he is in the land, that I’ll search him out among all the thousands of Judah.” 24 They got up, and went to Ziph before Saul, but David and his men were in the wilderness of Maon, in the Arabah on the south of the desert.

25 Saul and his men went to seek him. When David was told, he went down to the rock, and stayed in the wilderness of Maon. When Saul heard that, he pursued after David in the wilderness of Maon. 26 Saul went on this side of the mountain, and David and his men on that side of the mountain, and David made haste to get away for fear of Saul, because Saul and his men surrounded David and his men to take them. 27 But a messenger came to Saul, saying, “Hurry and come, because the Philistines have made a raid on the land!” 28 So Saul returned from pursuing after David, and went against the Philistines, so they called that place Sela Hammahlekoth.

29 David went up from there, and lived in the strongholds of En Gedi.

1 SAMUEL 24

1 Then when Saul was returned from following the Philistines, that it was told him, saying, “Look, David is in the wilderness of En Gedi.” 2 Then Saul took three thousand chosen men out of all Israel, and went to seek David and his men on the rocks of the wild goats. 3 He came to the sheep pens by the way, where there was a cave, and Saul went in to relieve himself. Now David and his men were abiding in the innermost parts of the cave. 4 The men of David told him, “Look, the day of that Yehovah told you, ‘I’ll deliver your enemy into your hand, and you’ll do to him as it will seem good to you!’” Then David got up, and cut off the skirt of Saul’s robe secretly. 5 Then afterward, David’s conscience was struck, because he had cut off Saul’s skirt. 6 He said to his men, “Yehovah forbid that I should do this thing to my master, Yehovah’s anointed, to put forth my hand against him, since he is Yehovah’s anointed.”

7 So David checked his men with these words, and didn’t allow them to rise against Saul. Saul got up out of the cave, and went on his way. 8 David also got up afterward, and went out of the cave, and cried after Saul, saying, “My master the king!” When Saul looked behind him, David bowed with his face to the earth, and did obeisance. 9 David said to Saul, “Why do you listen to men’s words, saying, ‘Look, David seeks your hurt?’ 10 Look, today your eyes have seen how that Yehovah had delivered you today into my hand in the cave. Some urged me to kill you, but I spared you, and I said, I won’t put forth my hand against my master, because he is Yehovah’s anointed. 11 My father, look, yes, see the skirt of your robe in my hand, because in that I cut off the skirt of your robe, and didn’t kill you, know and see that there is neither evil nor disobedience in my hand, and I haven’t sinned against you, tho you hunt for my life to take it. 12 May Yehovah judge between me and you, and may Yehovah avenge me of you, but my hand won’t be on you. 13 As the proverb of the ancients says: Out of the wicked comes forth wickedness,’ but my hand won’t be on you. 14 Against who has the king of Israel come out? Who do you pursue? A dead dog? A flea? 15 May Yehovah so be judge, and give sentence between me and you, and see, and plead my cause, and deliver me out of your hand.”

16 It came to pass, when David had made an end of speaking these words to Saul, that Saul said, “Is this your voice, my son David?” Saul lifted up his voice, and cried. 17 He said to David, “You are more righteous than I, because you’ve done good to me, whereas I’ve done evil to you. 18 You’ve announced today how you’ve dealt well with me, because when Yehovah had delivered me up into your hand, you didn’t kill me. 19 If a man finds his enemy, he will let him go away unharmed? So may Yehovah reward you good for what you’ve done to me today. 20 Now, look, I know that you’ll surely be king, and that the kingdom of Israel will be established in your hand. 21 Swear now so to me by Yehovah, so that you won’t cut off my descendants after me, and that you won’t destroy my name out of my father’s house.” 22 David swore to Saul. Saul went home, but David and his men went up to the stronghold.

1 SAMUEL 25

1 SAMUEL died, and all Israel gathered themselves together, and lamented him, and buried him in his house at Ramah. David got up, and went down to the wilderness of Paran.

2 There was a man in Maon, whose possessions were in Carmel, and the man was very great, and he had three thousand sheep, and a thousand goats, and he was shearing his sheep in Carmel. 3 Now the name of the man was Nabal, and the name of his wife Abigail, and the woman was of good understanding, and of a beautiful face, but the man was churlish and evil in his doings, and he was of the house of Caleb. 4 David heard in the wilderness that Nabal was shearing his sheep. 5 David sent ten young men, and David told the young men, “Go up to Carmel, and go to Nabal, and greet him in my name. 6 You’ll tell him, ‘Long life to you! Peace be to you, and peace be to your house, and peace be to everything that you have.’ 7 Now I’ve heard that you’ve shearers. Your shepherds have now been with us, and we did them no hurt, nor was there anything missing to them, all the while they were in Carmel. 8 Ask your young men, and they’ll tell you. So, let the young men find favor in your eyes, because we come in a good day. Please give whatever comes to your hand, to your servants, and to your son David.”

9 When David’s young men came, they spoke to Nabal according to all those words in the name of David, and ceased. 10 Nabal answered David’s servants, and said, “Who is David? Who is the son of Jesse? There are many servants who break away from their masters these days. 11 Will I then take my bread, and my water, and my meat that I’ve killed for my shearers, and give it to men who I don’t know where they come from?” 12 So David’s young men turned on their way, and went back, and came and told him according to all these words. 13 David said to his men, “Every man put on his sword!” Every man put on his sword. David also put on his sword. About four hundred men followed David, and two hundred stayed by the baggage.

14 But one of the young men told Abigail, Nabal’s wife, “David sent messengers out of the wilderness to greet our master, and he railed at them! 15 But the men were very good to us, and we were not hurt, nor missed we anything, as long as we went with them, when we were in the fields. 16 They were a wall to us both by night and by day, all the while we were with them keeping the sheep. 17 So know and consider what you’ll do, because evil is determined against our master, and against all his house, because he is such a worthless fellow that one can’t speak to him.

18 Then Abigail hurried and took two hundred loaves of bread, two bottles of wine, five sheep ready dressed, five measures of parched grain, one hundred clusters of raisins, and two hundred cakes of figs, and laid them on donkeys. 19 She said to her young men> Go on before me. Look, I come after you. But she didn’t tell her husband, Nabal. 20 It was so, as she rode on her donkey, and came down by the covert of the mountain, that look, David and his men came down toward her, and she met them. 21 Now David had said, “Surely in vain have I kept all that this fellow has in the wilderness, so that nothing was missed of all that pertained to him. He has returned me evil for good. 22 Elohim do so to the enemies of David, and more also, if I leave of all that belongs to him by the morning light so much as one who urinates on a wall.”

23 When Abigail saw David, she hurried, and alighted from her donkey, and fell before David on her face, and bowed herself to the ground. 24 She fell at his feet, and said, “On me, my master, on me be the wickedness, and please let your handmaid speak in your ears. Hear the words of your handmaid. 25 Please don’t let my master regard this worthless fellow, even Nabal, because as his name is, so is he. Nabal is his name, and outrage is with him, but I, your handmaid, didn’t see the young men of my master, who you sent. 26 So my master, as Yehovah lives, and as you live, since Yehovah has withheld you from blood guiltiness, and from avenging yourself with your own hand, now so let your enemies, and those who seek evil to my master, be as Nabal. 27 Now this present that your servant has brought to my master, let it be given to the young men who follow my master. 28 Please forgive the trespass of your handmaid. For Yehovah will certainly make my master a sure house, because my master fights the battles of Yehovah, and evil won’t be found in you all your days. 29 Tho men may rise up to pursue you, and to seek your life, yet the life of my master will be bound in the bundle of life with Yehovah your Elohim. He’ll sling out the lives of your enemies, as from the hollow of a sling. 30 Then, when Yehovah has done to my master according to all the good that he has spoken concerning you, and will have appointed you leader over Israel, 31 that this will be no grief to you, nor offense of mind to my master, either that you’ve shed blood without cause, or that my master has avenged himself. When Yehovah has dealt well with my master, then remember your handmaid.” 32

David said to Abigail, “Blessed is Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel, who sent you today to meet me! 33 Blessed is your discretion, and blessed are you, that have kept me today from blood guiltiness, and from avenging myself with my own hand. 34 Indeed, as Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel, lives, who has withheld me from hurting you, unless you had hurried and come to meet me, surely there wouldn’t have been left to Nabal by the morning light so much as one who urinates on a wall.” 35 So David received of her hand what she had brought him, and he said to her, “Go up in peace to your house. Look, I’ve listened to your voice, and have granted your request.” 36

Abigail came to Nabal, and look, he held a Feast in his house, like the Feast of a king. Nabal’s mind was merry within him, because he was very drunk. So she told him nothing, less or more, until the morning light. 37 Then in the morning, when the wine was gone out of Nabal, that his wife told him these things, and his mind died within him, and he became as a stone. 38 Then about ten days after, Yehovah struck Nabal, so that he died. 39 When David heard that Nabal was dead, he said, “Blessed is Yehovah, who has pleaded the cause of my reproach from the hand of Nabal, and has kept back his servant from evil. Yehovah has returned the wickedness of Nabal on his own head.” David sent and spoke concerning Abigail, to take her to him as wife. 40 When the servants of David came to Abigail to Carmel, they spoke to her, saying, “David has sent us to you, to take you to him as wife.” 41 She got up, and bowed herself with her face to the earth, and said, “Look, your handmaid is a servant to wash the feet of the servants of my master.” 42 Abigail hurried, and got up, and rode on a donkey, with five ladies of hers who followed her, and she went after the messengers of David, and became his wife.

43 David also took Ahinoam of Jezreel, and they both became his wives. 44 Now Saul had given Michal his daughter, David’s wife, to Palti the son of Laish, who was of Gallim.

1 SAMUEL 26

1 The Ziphites came to Saul to Gibeah, saying, “Doesn’t David hide himself in the hill of Hachilah, that is before the desert?” 2 Then Saul got up, and went down to the wilderness of Ziph, having three thousand chosen men of Israel with him, to seek David in the wilderness of Ziph. 3 Saul camped in the hill of Hachilah, that is before the desert, by the way. But David stayed in the wilderness, and he saw that Saul came after him into the wilderness. 4 David so sent out spies, and understood that Saul had certainly come. 5 David got up, and came to the place where Saul had camped, and David saw the place where Saul lay, and Abner the son of Ner, the captain of his army, and Saul lay within the place of the wagons, and the people were camped around him. 6 Then answered David and said to Ahimelech the Hittite, and to Abishai the son of Zeruiah, brother to Joab, saying, “Who will go down with me to Saul to the camp?” Abishai said, “I’ll go down with you.” 7 So David and Abishai came to the people by night, and, look, Saul lay sleeping within the place of the wagons, with his spear stuck in the ground at his head, and Abner and the people lay around him. 8 Then said Abishai to David, “Elohim has delivered up your enemy into your hand today. So please let me strike him with the spear to the earth at one stroke, and I won’t strike him the second time.” 9 David said to Abishai, “Don’t destroy him, because who can put forth his hand against Yehovah’s anointed, and be guiltless?” 10 David said, “As Yehovah lives, Yehovah will strike him, or his day will come to die, or he’ll go down into battle and perish. 11 Yehovah forbid that I should put forth my hand against Yehovah’s anointed, but now please take the spear that is at his head, and the jar of water, and let us go.” 12 So David took the spear and the jar of water from Saul’s head, and they went away, and no man saw it, nor knew it, nor did any awake, because they were all asleep, because a deep sleep from Yehovah was fallen on them.

13 Then David went over to the other side, and stood on the top of the mountain afar off, a great space being between them, 14 and David cried to the people, and to Abner the son of Ner, saying, “Don’t you answer, Abner?” Then Abner answered, “Who are you who cries to the king?” 15 David said to Abner aren’t you a man? Who is like you in Israel? Why then have you not kept watch over your master, the king? One of the people came in to destroy the king your lord 16 This thing isn’t good that you’ve done. As Yehovah lives, you are worthy to die, because you haven’t kept watch over your master, Yehovah’s anointed. Now see where the king’s spear is, and the jar of water that was at his head. 17 Saul knew David’s voice, and said, “Is this your voice, my son David?” David said, “It is my voice, my master, O king.” 18 He said, “Why does my master pursue his servant? What have I done? Or what evil is in my hand? 19 So please let my master the king hear the words of his servant. If it’s so Yehovah that has stirred you up against me, let him accept an offering. But if it be the children of men, they are cursed before Yehovah, because they’ve driven me out today that I Shouldn’t cling to Yehovah’s inheritance, saying, ‘Go, serve other gods!’ 20 So don’t let my blood fall to the earth away from the presence of Yehovah, because the king of Israel has come out to seek a flea, as when one hunts a partridge in the mountains. 21 Then said Saul, “I’ve sinned. Return, my son David, because I’ll no more do you harm, because my life was precious in your eyes today. Look, I’ve played the fool, and have erred exceedingly.” 22 David answered, “Look the spear, O king! Then let one of the young men come over and get it. 23 Yehovah will render to every man his rightways and his faithfulness, because Yehovah delivered you into my hand today, and I wouldn’t put forth my hand against Yehovah’s anointed. 24 Look, as your life was respected today in my eyes, so let my life be respected in the sight of Yehovah, and let him deliver me out of all oppression. 25 Then Saul said to David, “You are blessed, my son David. You’ll both do mightily, and will surely prevail.” So David went his way, and Saul returned to his place.

1 SAMUEL 27

1 David said to himself, “I’ll now perish one day by the hand of Saul. There is nothing better for me than that I should escape into the land of the Philistines, and Saul will despair of me, to seek me any more in all the borders of Israel. So I will escape out of his hand.” 2 David got up, and passed over, he and the six hundred men who were with him, to Achish the son of Maoch, king of Gath. 3 David lived with Achish at Gath, he and his men, every man with his household, even David with his two wives, Ahinoam the Jezreelitess, and Abigail the Carmelitess, Nabal’s wife. 4 It was told Saul that David was fled to Gath, and he sought no more again for him.

5 David said to AchishIf now I’ve found favor in your eyes, let them give me a place in one of the cities in the country, so that I can live there. Why should your servant live in the royal city with you?” 6 Then Achish gave him Ziklag that day, why Ziklag pertains to the kings of Judah to today. 7 The number of the days that David lived in the country of the Philistines was a full year and four months.

8 David and his men went up, and made a raid on the Geshurites, and the Girzites, and the Amalekites, because those nations were the inhabitants of the land, who were of old, as you go to Shur, even to the land of Egypt. 9 David struck the land, and saved neither man nor woman alive, and took away the sheep, and the cattle, and the donkeys, and the camels, and the clothing, and he returned, and came to Achish. 10 Achish said, “Against who have you made a raid today?” David said, “Against the South of Judah, against the South of the Jerahmeelites, and against the South of the Kenites. 11 David saved neither man nor woman alive, to bring them to Gath. He ‘thought’ they might tell of us, saying, ‘this is what David did, and so has been his manner all the while he has lived in the country of the Philistines.’ 12 Achish believed David, saying, “He has made his people Israel completely to abhor him. So he’ll be my servant forever.”

1 SAMUEL 28

1 Then in those days, that the Philistines gathered their armies together for warfare, to fight with Israel. Achish said to David, “Know assuredly that you’ll go out with me in the army, you and your men.” 2 David said to Achish, “So you’ll know what your servant will do.” Achish said to David, “So I will make you my bodyguard for ever.” Now Samuel was dead, and all Israel had lamented him, and buried him in Ramah, even in his own city. Saul had put away those who had familiar spirits, and the wizards, out of the land.

3 Now it came about in those days that the Philistines gathered their forces for war, to fight against Israel. And Achish said to David, “Be assured that you will go out with me in the army, you and your men.”

4 The Philistines gathered themselves together, and came and camped in Shunem, and Saul gathered all Israel together, and they camped in Gilboa. 5 When Saul saw the army of the Philistines, he was afraid, and his mind trembled greatly. 6 When Saul inquired of Yehovah, Yehovah didn’t answer him, neither by dreams, nor by Urim, nor by prophets. 7 Then said Saul to his servants, “Seek me a woman who has a familiar spirit, so that I can go to her, and inquire of her.” His servants told him, “Look, there is a woman who has a familiar spirit at Endor.”

8 Saul disguised himself, and put on other clothing, and went, he and two men with him, and they came to the woman by night, and he said, “Please divine to me by the familiar spirit, and bring me up whoever I’ll name to you.” 9 The woman told him, “Look, you know what Saul has done, how he has cut off those who have familiar spirits, and the wizards, out of the land. Why then do you lay a snare for my life, to cause me to die?” 10 Saul swore to her by Yehovah, saying, “As Yehovah lives, there will no punishment happen to you for this thing.” 11 Then said the woman, “Who will I bring up to you?” He said, “Bring Samuel up for me.” 12 When the woman saw Samuel, she cried with a loud voice, and the woman spoke to Saul, saying, “Why have you deceived me? Because you are Saul!” 13 The king said to her, “Don’t be afraid. What do you see?” The woman said to Saul, “I see a god coming up out of the earth.” 14 He said to her, “What does he look like?” She said, “An old man comes up. He is covered with a robe. Saul perceived that it was Samuel, and he bowed with his face to the ground, and did obeisance.”

15 Samuel said to Saul, “Why have you disturbed me, to bring me up?” Saul answered, “I’m very distressed, because the Philistines make war against me, and Elohim has left from me, and answers me no more, neither by prophets, nor by dreams. So I’ve called you, so that you may make known to me what I’ll do.” 16 Samuel said, “Why then do you ask of me, since Yehovah has left from you and has become your adversary? 17 Yehovah has done to you as he spoke by me. Yehovah has torn the kingdom out of your hand, and given it to your neighbor, even to David. 18 Because you didn’t obey the voice of Yehovah, and didn’t execute his fierce wrath on Amalek, so Yehovah has done this thing to you today. 19 Yehovah will deliver Israel also with you into the hand of the Philistines, and tomorrow you and your sons will be with me. Yehovah will deliver the army of Israel also into the hand of the Philistines.” 20 Then Saul fell immediately his full length on the earth, and was terrified, because of the words of Samuel. There was no strength in him, because he had eaten no bread all the day, nor all the night.

21 The woman came to Saul, and saw that he was sore troubled, and told him, “Look, your handmaid has listened to your voice, and I’ve put my life in my hand, and have listened to your words that you spoke to me. 22 So please listen also to the voice of your handmaid, and let me set a morsel of bread before you, and eat, so that you can have strength, when you go on your way.” 23 But he refused, and said, “I won’t eat.” But his servants, together with the woman, constrained him, and he listened to their voice. So he got up from the earth, and sat on the bed. 24 The woman had a fattened calf in the house. She hurried and killed it, and she took flour, and kneaded it, and baked unleavened bread of it. 25 She brought it before Saul, and before his servants, and they ate. Then they rose up, and went away that night.

1 SAMUEL 29

1 Now the Philistines gathered together all their armies to Aphek, and the Israelites camped by the spring that is in Jezreel. 2 The masters of the Philistines passed on by hundreds, and by thousands, and David and his men passed on in the rearward with Achish. 3 Then said the leaders of the Philistines, “What about these Hebrews?” Achish told the leaders of the Philistines, “Isn’t this David, the servant of Saul the king of Israel, who has been with me these days, or rather these years, and I’ve found no fault in him since he fell away to today?” 4 But the leaders of the Philistines were angry with him, and the leaders of the Philistines told him, “Make the man return, so that he may go back to his place where you’ve appointed him, and let him not go down with us to battle, otherwise in the battle he become an adversary to us. With what should this fellow reconcile himself to his lord? Should it not be with the heads of these men? 5 Is not this David, of who they sang one to another in dances, saying, ‘Saul has slain his thousands, David his ten thousands?’” 6 Then Achish called David, and told him, “As Yehovah lives, you’ve been upright, and your going out and your coming in with me in the army is good in my sight, because I haven’t found evil in you since the day of your coming to me to today. But, the masters don’t favor you. 7 So now return, and go in peace, so that you not displease the masters of the Philistines.” 8 David asked Achish, “But what have I done? What have you found in your servant so long as I’ve been before you to today, so that I can’t go and fight against the enemies of my master the king?” 9 Achish answered David, “I know that you are good in my sight, like a Messenger of Elohim. But the leaders of the Philistines have said, ‘He won’t go up with us to the battle.’ 10 So now rise up early in the morning with the servants of your master who have come with you, and as soon as you are up early in the morning, and have light, depart. 11 So David got up early, he and his men, to depart in the morning, to return into the land of the Philistines. The Philistines went up to Jezreel.

1 SAMUEL 30

1 Then when David and his men came to Ziklag on the third day, that the Amalekites had made a raid on the South, and on Ziklag, and had struck Ziklag, and burned it with fire, 2 and had taken captive the women and all who were there, both small and great. They didn’t kill any, but carried them off, and went their way. 3 When David and his men came to the city, look, it was set on fire, and their wives, and their sons, and their daughters, were taken captive. 4 Then David and the people who were with him lifted up their voice and wept, until they had no more power to weep. 5 David’s two wives were taken captive, Ahinoam the Jezreelitess, and Abigail the wife of Nabal the Carmelite. 6 David was greatly distressed, because the people spoke of stoning him, because the life of all the people was grieved, every man for his sons and for his daughters, but David strengthened himself in Yehovah his Elohim. 7 David said to Abiathar the priest, the son of Ahimelech, ”Please bring me here the ephod. Abiathar brought the ephod to David. 8 David inquired of Yehovah, saying, “If I pursue after this troop, will I overtake them?” He replied, “Pursue, because you’ll surely overtake them, and will without fail recover all.”

9 So David went, he and the six hundred men who were with him, and came to the brook Besor, where those who were left behind stayed. 10 But David pursued, he and four hundred men, because two hundred stayed behind, who were so faint that they couldn’t go over the brook Besor. 11 They found an Egyptian in the field, and brought him to David, and gave him bread, and he ate, and they gave him water to drink. 12 They gave him a piece of a cake of figs, and two clusters of raisins. When he had eaten, his spirit came again to him, because he had eaten no bread, nor drunk any water, three days and three nights. 13 David asked him, “To who do you belong? Where are you from?” He said, “I’m a young man of Egypt, servant to an Amalekite, and my master left me, because three days ago I fell sick. 14 We made a raid on the South of the Cherethites, and on what belongs to Judah, and on the South of Caleb, and we burned Ziklag with fire.” 15 David told him, “Will you bring me down to this troop?” He said, “Swear to me by Elohim that you’ll not kill me, or deliver me up into the hands of my master, and I’ll bring you down to this troop.” 16 When he had brought him down, look, they were spread around over all the ground, eating, drinking, and dancing, because of all the great spoil that they had taken out of the land of the Philistines, and out of the land of Judah. 17 David struck them from the twilight even to the evening of the next day. Not a man of them escaped from there, except four hundred young men, who rode on camels and fled. 18 David recovered all that the Amalekites had taken, and David rescued his two wives. 19 There was nothing lacking to them, neither small nor great, neither sons nor daughters, neither spoil, nor anything that they had taken to them. David brought back all. 20 David took all the flocks and the herds, so that they drove before those other livestock, and said, “This is David’s spoil.”

21 David came to the two hundred men, who were so faint that they couldn’t follow David, who were made to stay by the brook Besor, and they went out to meet David, and to meet the people who were with him. When David came near to the people, he greeted them. 22 Then all the wicked men and perverted men, of those who went with David said, “Because they didn’t go with us, we won’t give them any of the spoil that we have recovered, except to every man his wife and his children. They can lead them away, and depart.” 23 Then said David, “You won’t do so, my brothers, with what Yehovah has given to us, who has preserved us, and delivered the troop that came against us into our hand. 24 Who will listen to you in this matter? For as his share is who goes down to the battle, so will his share be who tarries by the baggage, they’ll share alike.” 25 It was so from that day forward, that he made it a statute and an ordinance for Israel to today.

26 When David came to Ziklag, he sent of the spoil to the elders of Judah, even to his friends, saying, “Look, a present for you of the spoil of the enemies of Yehovah.” 27 He sent it to those who were in Bethel, and to those who were in Ramoth of the South, and to those who were in Jattir, 28 and to those who were in Aroer, and to those who were in Siphmoth, and to those who were in Eshtemoa, 29 and to those who were in Racal, and to those who were in the cities of the Jerahmeelites, and to those who were in the cities of the Kenites, 30 and to those who were in Hormah, and to those who were in Borashan, and to those who were in Athach, 31 and to those who were in Hebron, and to all the places where David himself and his men used to stay.

1 SAMUEL 31

1 Now the Philistines fought against Israel, and the men of Israel fled from before the Philistines, and fell down slain on Mount Gilboa. 2 The Philistines followed hard on Saul and on his sons, and the Philistines killed Jonathan, and Abinadab, and Malchishua, the sons of Saul. 3 The battle went sore against Saul, and the archers overtook him, and he was greatly distressed by reason of the archers. 4 Then said Saul to his armor bearer, “Draw your sword, and thrust me thru with it, otherwise these uncircumcised come and thrust me thru, and abuse me!” But his armor bearer Wouldn’t, because he was terrified. So Saul took his sword, and fell on it. 5 When his armor bearer saw that Saul was dead, he likewise fell on his sword, and died with him. 6 So Saul died, and his three sons, and his armor bearer, and all his men, that same day together. 7 When the men of Israel who were on the other side of the valley, and those who were beyond the Jordan, saw that the men of Israel fled, and that Saul and his sons were dead, they forsook the cities, and fled, and the Philistines came and lived in them.

8 Then on the next day, when the Philistines came to strip the slain, so that they found Saul and his three sons fallen on Mount Gilboa. 9 They cut off his head, and stripped off his armor, and sent into the land of the Philistines all around, to carry the news to the house of their idols, and to the people. 10 They put his armor in the house of the Ashtaroth, and they fastened his body to the wall of Beth Shan. 11 When the inhabitants of Jabesh Gilead heard concerning him what the Philistines had done to Saul, 12 all the valiant men got up, and went all night, and took the body of Saul and the bodies of his sons from the wall of Beth Shan, and they came to Jabesh, and burnt them there. 13 They took their bones, and buried them under the tamarisk tree in Jabesh, and fasted seven days.

“2” SAMUEL 1

Chapters 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24. 1st and 2nd Samuel were originally one book.

1 Then after the death of Saul, when David had returned from the slaughter of the Amalekites, and David had lived two days in Ziklag, 2 it happened on the third day, that look, a man came out of the camp from Saul, with his clothes torn, and earth on his head, and so it was, when he came to David, he fell to the ground, and did obeisance. 3 David told him, “Where do you come from?” He told him, “I’ve escaped out of the camp of Israel.” 4 David told him, “How did it go? Please tell me.” He answered, “The people have fled from the battle, and many of the people also have fallen and are dead, and Saul and Jonathan his son are dead also.” 5 David told the young man who told him, “How do you know that Saul and Jonathan his son are dead?” 6 The young man who told him said, “As I happened by chance on Mount Gilboa, look, Saul was leaning on his spear, and look, the chariots and the horsemen followed hard after him. 7 When he looked behind him, he saw me, and called to me. I answered, ‘Here I am.’ 8 “He asked me, ‘Who are you?’ I replied, ‘I’m an Amalekite.’ 9 “He told me, ‘Stand, please, beside me, and kill me, because anguish has taken hold of me, because my life is yet whole in me.’ 10 So I stood beside him, and killed him, because I was sure that he couldn’t live after that he had fallen. I took the crown that was on his head, and the bracelet that was on his arm, and have brought them here to my master. 11 Then David took hold on his clothes, and tore them, and likewise all the men who were with him. 12 They mourned, and wept, and fasted until evening, for Saul, and for Jonathan his son, and for the people of Yehovah, and for the nation of Israel, because they were fallen by the sword.

13 David told the young man who told him, “Where are you from?” He answered, “I’m the son of a foreigner, an Amalekite.” 14 David told him, “How were you not afraid to put forth your hand to destroy Yehovah’s anointed?” 15 David called one of the young men, and said, “Go near, and fall on him.” He struck him, so that he died. 16 David told him, “Your blood be on your head, because your mouth has testified against you, saying, ‘I’ve slain Yehovah’s anointed.’”

17 David lamented with this lamentation over Saul and over Jonathan his son 18 (and he bade them teach the descendants of Judah the song of the bow, look, the Writings say in the book of Jashar), 19 Your splendor, Israel, is slain on your high places! How the mighty have fallen! 20 Don’t tell it in Gath. Don’t publish it in the streets of Ashkelon, lest the daughters of the Philistines celebrate, lest the daughters of the uncircumcised triumph. 21 You mountains of Gilboa, let there be no dew nor rain on you, nor fields of offerings. There the shield of the mighty was vilely thrown away. The shield of Saul wasn’t anointed with oil. 22 From the blood of the slain, from the fat of the mighty, Jonathan’s bow didn’t turn back. Saul’s sword didn’t return empty. 23 Saul and Jonathan were lovely and pleasant in their lives. In their death, they were not divided. They were swifter than eagles. They were stronger than lions. 24 You daughters of Israel, weep over Saul, who clothed you in scarlet delicately, who put ornaments of gold on your clothing. 25 How are the mighty fallen in the middle of the battle! Jonathan is slain on your high places. 26 I’m distressed for you, my brother Jonathan. You’ve been very pleasant to me. Your love to me was wonderful, passing the love of women. 27 How are the mighty fallen, and the weapons of war perished!”

2 SAMUEL 2

1 Then after this, that David inquired of Yehovah, saying, “Will I go up into any of the cities of Judah?” Yehovah told him Go up. David said, “Where will I go up?” He said, “To Hebron.” 2 So David went up there, and his two wives also, Ahinoam the Jezreelitess, and Abigail the wife of Nabal the Carmelite. 3 David brought up his men who were with him, every man with his household. They lived in the cities of Hebron.

4 The men of Judah came, and there they anointed David king over the tribe of Judah. They told David, saying, “The men of Jabesh Gilead were those who buried Saul.” 5 David sent messengers to the men of Jabesh Gilead, and told them, “Blessed are you by Yehovah, so that you’ve shown this kindness to your master, even to Saul, and have buried him. 6 Now may Yehovah show loving kindness and truth to you. I also will reward you for this kindness, because you’ve done this thing. 7 So let your hands be strong, and be valiant, because Saul your master is dead, and also the tribe of Judah have anointed me king over them.”

8 Now Abner the son of Ner, captain of Saul’s army, had taken Ishbosheth the son of Saul, and brought him over to Mahanaim, 9 and he made him king over Gilead, and over the Ashurites, and over Jezreel, and over Ephraim, and over Benjamin, and over all Israel. 10 Ishbosheth, Saul’s son, was forty years old when he began to reign over Israel, and he reigned two years. But the tribe of Judah followed David. 11 The time that David was king in Hebron over the tribe of Judah was seven years and six months.

12 Abner the son of Ner, and the servants of Ishbosheth the son of Saul, went out from Mahanaim to Gibeon. 13 Joab the son of Zeruiah, and the servants of David, went out, and met them by the pool of Gibeon, and they sat down, the one on the one side of the pool, and the other on the other side of the pool. 14 Abner said to Joab, “Please let the young men arise and play before us!” Joab said, “Let them arise!” 15 Then they got up and went over by number, twelve for Benjamin, and for Ishbosheth the son of Saul, and twelve of the servants of David. 16 They caught everyone his fellow by the head, and thrust his sword in his fellow’s side, so they fell down together, so that place was called Helkath Hazzurim, that is in Gibeon. 17 The battle was very severe that day, and Abner was beaten, and the men of Israel, before the servants of David.

18 The three sons of Zeruiah were there, Joab, and Abishai, and Asahel, and Asahel was as light of foot as a wild gazelle. 19 Asahel pursued after Abner, and in going he didn’t turn to the right hand nor to the left from following Abner. 20 Then Abner looked behind him, and said, “Is it you, Asahel?” He answered, “It is I.” 21 Abner told him, “Turn aside to your right hand or to your left, and grab one of the young men, and take his armor.” But Asahel wouldn’t turn aside from following him. 22 Abner said again to Asahel, “Turn aside from following me. Why should I strike you to the ground? How then should I hold up my face to Joab your brother?” 23 However he refused to turn aside. So Abner with the back end of the spear struck him in the body, so that the spear came out behind him, and he fell down there, and died in the same place. Then, that as many as came to the place where Asahel fell down and died stood still.

24 But Joab and Abishai pursued after Abner, and the sun went down when they came to the hill of Ammah, that lies before Giah by the way of the wilderness of Gibeon. 25 The descendants of Benjamin gathered themselves together after Abner, and became one band, and stood on the top of a hill. 26 Then Abner called to Joab, and said, “Will the sword devour forever? Don’t you know that it will be bitterness in the latter end? How long will it be then, before you bid the people return from following their brothers?” 27 Joab said, “As Elohim lives, if you hadn’t spoken, surely then in the morning the people would have gone away, and not each followed his brother.” 28 So Joab blew the trumpet, and all the people stood still, and pursued after Israel no more, nor fought they any more.

29 Abner and his men went all that night thru the Arabah, and they passed over the Jordan, and went thru all Bithron, and came to Mahanaim. 30 Joab returned from following Abner, and when he had gathered all the people together, there lacked of David’s servants nineteen men and Asahel. 31 But the servants of David had struck of Benjamin, and of Abner’s men, so that three hundred sixty men died. 32 They took up Asahel, and buried him in the tomb of his father, that was in Bethlehem. Joab and his men went all night, and the day broke on them at Hebron.

2 SAMUEL 3

1 Now there was long war between the house of Saul and the dynasty of David, and David grew stronger and stronger, but the house of Saul grew weaker and weaker.

2 To David were sons born in Hebron, and his firstborn was Amnon, of Ahinoam the Jezreelitess, 3 and his second, Chileab, of Abigail the wife of Nabal the Carmelite, and the third, Absalom the son of Maacah the daughter of Talmai king of Geshur, 4 and the fourth, Adonijah the son of Haggith, and the fifth, Shephatiah the son of Abital, 5 and the sixth, Ithream, of Eglah, David’s wife. These were born to David in Hebron.

6 Then, while there was war between the house of Saul and the dynasty of David, that Abner made himself strong in the house of Saul. 7 Now Saul had a concubine, whose name was Rizpah, the daughter of Aiah, and Ishbosheth said to Abner, “Why have you gone in to my father’s concubine?” 8 Then was Abner very angry for the words of Ishbosheth, and said, “Am I a dog’s head that belongs to Judah? Today I show kindness to the house of Saul your father, to his brothers, and to his friends, and have not delivered you into the hand of David, and yet you charge me today with a fault concerning this woman! 9 Elohim do so to Abner, and more also, if, as Yehovah has sworn to David, I don’t do even so to him, 10 to transfer the kingdom from the house of Saul, and to set up David’s throne over Israel and over Judah, from Dan even to Beersheba.” 11 He couldn’t answer Abner another word, because he feared him.

12 Abner sent messengers to David on his behalf, saying, “Whose is the land?” and saying, “Make your alliance with me, and look, my hand will be with you, to bring all Israel around to you.” 13 He said, “Good, I’ll make a league with you, but one thing I require of you. That is, you won’t see my face, unless you first bring Michal, Saul’s daughter, when you come to see my face.” 14 David sent messengers to Ishbosheth, Saul’s son, saying, “Deliver me my wife Michal, who I pledged to be married to me for one hundred foreskins of the Philistines.” 15 Ishbosheth sent, and took her from her husband, even from Paltiel the son of Laish. 16 Her husband went with her, crying as he went, and followed her to Bahurim. Then Abner told him, “Go! Return!” and he returned.

17 Abner had communication with the elders of Israel, saying, “In times past, you sought for David to be king over you. 18 Now then do it, because Yehovah has spoken of David, saying, ‘By the hand of my servant David, I’ll save my people Israel out of the grasp of the Philistines, and out of the grasp of all their enemies’”. 19 Abner also spoke in the ears of Benjamin, and Abner went also to speak in the ears of David in Hebron all that seemed good to Israel, and to the whole house of Benjamin. 20 So Abner came to David to Hebron, and twenty men with him. David made Abner and the men who were with him a feast. 21 Abner said to David, “I’ll arise and go, and will gather all Israel to my master the king, so that they may make a covenant with you, and that you may reign over all that your life desires.” David sent Abner away, and he went in peace.

22 Look, the servants of David and Joab came from a foray, and brought in a great spoil with them, but Abner wasn’t with David in Hebron, because he had sent him away, and he was gone in peace. 23 When Joab and all the army who was with him came, they told Joab, “Abner the son of Ner came to the king, and he has sent him away, and he is gone in peace.” 24 Then Joab came to the king, and asked, What have you done? Look, Abner came to you. Why is it that you’ve sent him away, and he is quite gone? 25 You know Abner the son of Ner, that he came to deceive you, and to know your going out and your coming in, and to know all that you do. 26 When Joab came out from David, he sent messengers after Abner, and they brought him back from the well of Sirah, but David didn’t know it. 27 When Abner was returned to Hebron, Joab took him aside into the middle of the gate to speak with him quietly, and struck him there in the body, so that he died, because the blood of Asahel his brother.

28 Afterward, when David heard it, he said, “I and my kingdom are guiltless before Yehovah forever of the blood of Abner the son of Ner. 29 Let it fall on the head of Joab, and on all his father’s house. Let there not fail from the house of Joab one who has an issue, or who is a person with an infectious skin disease, or who leans on a staff, or who falls by the sword, or who lacks bread.” 30 So Joab and Abishai his brother killed Abner, because he had killed their brother Asahel at Gibeon in the battle. 31 David said to Joab, and to all the people who were with him, “Tear your clothes, and gird yourselves with sackcloth, and mourn before Abner.” King David followed the bier. 32 They buried Abner in Hebron, and the king lifted up his voice, and cried at the grave of Abner, and all the people wept. 33 The king lamented for Abner, and said, “Should Abner die as a fool dies? 34 Your hands were not bound, nor your feet put into fetters. As a man falls before the children of wickedness, so you fell. All the people cried again over him. 35 All the people came to cause David to eat bread while it was yet day, but David swore, saying, ‘Elohim do so to me, and more also, if I taste bread, or anything else, until the sun goes down.’” 36 All the people took notice of it, and it pleased them, as whatever the king did pleased all the people. 37 So all the people and all Israel understood that day that it wasn’t of the king to kill Abner the son of Ner. 38 The king said to his servants, “Don’t you know that there a leader and a great man has fallen today in Israel? 39 I’m today weak, tho anointed king, and these men the sons of Zeruiah are too hard for me. May Yehovah reward the evildoer according to his wickedness.”

2 SAMUEL 4

1 When Ishbosheth, Saul’s son, heard that Abner was dead in Hebron, his hands became feeble, and all the Israelites were troubled. 2 Ishbosheth, Saul’s son, had two men who were captains of bands, the name of the one was Baanah, and the name of the other Rechab, the sons of Rimmon the Beerothite, of the descendants of Benjamin (for Beeroth also is reckoned to Benjamin, 3 and the Beerothites fled to Gittaim, and have lived as foreigners there until today). 4 Now Jonathan, Saul’s son, had a son who was lame of his feet. He was five years old when the news came of Saul and Jonathan out of Jezreel, and his nurse took him up, and fled, and it happened, as she made haste to flee, that he fell, and became lame. His name was Mephibosheth. 5 The sons of Rimmon the Beerothite, Rechab and Baanah, went, and came about the heat of the day to the house of Ishbosheth, as he took his rest at noon. 6 They came there into the middle of the house, as tho they would have fetched wheat, and they struck him in the body, and Rechab and Baanah his brother escaped. 7 Now when they came into the house, as he lay on his bed in his bedchamber, they struck him, and killed him, and beheaded him, and took his head, and went by the way of the Arabah all night. 8 They brought the head of Ishbosheth to David to Hebron, and told the kingLook, the head of Ishbosheth, the son of Saul, your enemy, who sought your life! Yehovah has avenged my master the king today of Saul, and of his seed.

9 David answered Rechab and Baanah his brother, the sons of Rimmon the Beerothite, and told them, “As Yehovah lives, who has redeemed my life out of all adversity, 10 when someone told me, ‘Look, Saul is dead,’ thinking to have brought good news, I took hold of him, and killed him in Ziklag, that was the reward I gave him for his news. 11 How much more, when wicked men have slain a righteous person in his own house on his bed, will I not now require his blood of your hand, and take you away from the earth?” 12 David commanded his young men, and they killed them, and cut off their hands and their feet, and hanged them up beside the pool in Hebron. But they took the head of Ishbosheth, and buried it in the grave of Abner in Hebron.

2 SAMUEL 5

1 Then came all the tribes of Israel to David to Hebron, and spoke, saying, “Look, we’re your bone and your flesh. 2 In times past, when Saul was king over us, it was you who led out and brought in Israel. Yehovah told you, ‘You will be shepherd of my people Israel, and you’ll be leader over Israel.’” 3 So all the elders of Israel came to the king to Hebron, and king David made a covenant with them in Hebron before Yehovah, and they anointed David king over Israel. 4 David was thirty years old when he began to reign, and he reigned forty years. 5 In Hebron he reigned over Judah seven years and six months, and in Jerusalem he reigned thirty-three years over all Israel and Judah.

6 The king and his men went to Jerusalem against the Jebusites, the inhabitants of the land, who spoke to David, saying, “Unless you take away the blind and the lame, you won’t come in here,” thinking, “David can’t come in here.” 7 But David took the stronghold of Zion, the same is the city of David. 8 David said when that day comes, “Whoever strikes the Jebusites, let him get up to the watercourse, and strike the lame and the blind, who are hated by David.” So they say, “the blind and the lame can’t come into the house.” 9 David lived in the stronghold, and called it the city of David. David built around from Millo and inward. 10 David grew greater and greater, because Yehovah, the Elohim warrior, was with him.

11 Hiram king of Tyre sent messengers to David, and cedar trees, and carpenters, and masons, and they built David a house. 12 David perceived that Yehovah had established him king over Israel, and that he had exalted his kingdom for his people Israel’s sake.

13 David took him more concubines and wives out of Jerusalem, after he came from Hebron, and there were yet sons and daughters born to David. 14 These are the names of those who were born to him in Jerusalem, Shammua, and Shobab, and Nathan, and Solomon, 15 and Ibhar, and Elishua, and Nepheg, and Japhia, 16 and Elishama, and Eliada, and Eliphelet.

17 When the Philistines heard that they had anointed David king over Israel, all the Philistines went up to seek David, and David heard of it, and went down to the stronghold. 18 Now the Philistines came and spread themselves in the valley of Rephaim. 19 David inquired of Yehovah, saying, “Will I go up against the Philistines? Will you deliver them into my hand?” Yehovah told David, “Go up, because I’ll certainly deliver the Philistines into your hand.” 20 David came to Baal Perazim, and David struck them there, and he said, “Yehovah has broken my enemies before me, like the breach of waters.” So he called the name of that place Baal Perazim. 21 They left their images there, and David and his men took them away.

22 The Philistines came up yet again, and spread themselves in the valley of Rephaim. 23 When David inquired of Yehovah, he said, “You won’t go up. Circle around behind them, and attack them over against the mulberry trees. 24 Then when you hear the sound of marching in the tops of the mulberry trees, then you’ll stir yourself up, because then Yehovah has gone out before you to strike the army of the Philistines.” 25 David did as Yehovah commanded him, and struck the Philistines from Geba until you come to Gezer.

2 SAMUEL 6

1 David again gathered together all the chosen men of Israel, thirty thousand. 2 David got up, and went with all the people who were with him, from Baale Judah, to bring up from there the ark of Elohim, that is called by the Name, even the name of Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King who sits above the cherubim. 3 They set the ark of Elohim on a new cart, and brought it out of the house of Abinadab that was in the hill, and Uzzah and Ahio, the sons of Abinadab, drove the new cart. 4 They brought it out of the house of Abinadab, that was in the hill, with the ark of Elohim, and Ahio went before the ark. 5 David and all the nation of Israel played before Yehovah with all kinds of instruments made of fir wood, and with harps, and with stringed instruments, and with tambourines, and with castanets, and with cymbals. 6 When they came to the threshing floor of Nacon, Uzzah put forth his hand to the ark of Elohim, and took hold of it, because the cattle stumbled. 7 The anger of Yehovah was kindled against Uzzah, and Elohim struck him there for his error, and there he died by the ark of Elohim. 8 David was displeased, because Yehovah had broken forth on Uzzah, and he called that place Perez Uzzah, to today. 9 David was afraid of Yehovah that day, and he said, “How will the ark of Yehovah come to me?” 10 So David wouldn’t move the ark of Yehovah to be with him in the city of David, but David carried it aside into the house of Obed-Edom the Gittite. 11 The ark of Yehovah remained in the house of Obed-Edom the Gittite three months, and Yehovah blessed Obed-Edom, and all his house.

12 It was told king David, saying, “Yehovah has blessed the house of Obed-Edom, and all that pertains to him, because of the ark of Elohim.” David went and brought up the ark of Elohim from the house of Obed-Edom into the city of David with joy. 13 It was so, that, when those who carried the ark of Yehovah had gone six paces, he made offerings an ox and a fattened calf. 14 David danced before Yehovah with all his might, and David was girded with a linen ephod. 15 So David and all the ‘nation’ of Israel brought up the ark of Yehovah with shouting, and with the sound of the trumpet. 16 It was so, as the ark of Yehovah came into the city of David, that Michal the daughter of Saul looked out at the window, and saw king David leaping and dancing before Yehovah, and she despised him in her mind. 17 They brought in the ark of Yehovah, and set it in its place, in the middle of the tent that David had pitched for it, and David offered burnt offerings and fellowship offerings before Yehovah. 18 When David had made an end of offering the burnt offering and the fellowship offerings, he blessed the people in the name of Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King. 19 He dealt among all the people, even among the whole multitude of Israel, both to men and women, to everyone a cake of bread, and a portion of flesh, and a cake of raisins. So all the people left everyone to his house.

20 Then David returned to bless his household. Michal the daughter of Saul came out to meet David, and said, “How splendid the king of Israel was today, who uncovered himself today in the eyes of the handmaids of his servants, as one of the vain fellows shamelessly uncovers himself!” 21 David said to Michal, “It was before Yehovah, who chose me above your father, and above all his house, to appoint me leader over the people of Yehovah, over Israel. So I will celebrate before Yehovah. 22 I’ll be yet more vile than this, and will be base in my own sight. But of the handmaids who you’ve spoken of, they’ll honor me.” 23 Michal the daughter of Saul had no child to the day of her death.

2 SAMUEL 7

1 Then when the king lived in his house, and Yehovah had given him rest from all his enemies all around, 2 the king said to Nathan the prophet, “See now, I live in a house of cedar, but the ark of Elohim dwells within curtains.” 3 Nathan told the king, “Go and do everything that you have in mind, because Yehovah is with you.” 4 But that same night the Word of Yehovah came to Nathan and said: 5 “Go and tell My servant David, ‘This is what Yehovah says: Are you the one who will build a house for Me to live in? 6 I haven’t lived in a house since the time I brought the Israelites out of Egypt until now. ‘Instead’ I've moved around in a tent that served as My tabernacle. 7 Wherever I’ve walked with all the people of Israel, did I ever say a word to any of the tribes of Israel who I commanded to be shepherds of My people Israel, “Why haven’t you built Me a cedar house?”

8 “So tell My servant David: ‘This is what Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King says: I took you from the pasture, from following sheep, to be leader of My people Israel. 9 I’ve been with you wherever you went, and annihilated all your enemies right in front of you. Now I’ll make your name as famous as the names of the greatest men on earth. 10 I’ll establish a homeland for My people Israel, and plant them so that they can live in a place of their own, never to be disturbed again. The wicked will no longer oppress them as in the past, 11 ever since the day I appointed judges to lead My people Israel. I’ll cause you to rest from all your enemies. Yehovah [the Father] tells you that Yehovah [the Son] will make you a house. 12 “When your days are are complete and you lie down with your ancestors, I’ll set up one of your descendants after you, ‘your direct lineage’, and I’ll establish his kingdom. 13 He [Solomon] will build a Temple [house] ‘dedicated to’ My name, and I’ll establish the throne of his kingdom [dynasty] forever. 14 I’ll be his father, and he’ll be My son. If he sins, I’ll discipline him with a rod ‘wielded by’ men—wounds from others. 15 But My favor will not be taken from him, like I took it from Saul, who I removed from your presence. 16 Your royal house and your kingdom will endure before Me forever; your throne will be established forever.’” 17 Nathan reported to David all these words exactly, the entire vision.

18 Then David the king went in, and sat before Yehovah, and he said, “Who am I, Sovereign Yehovah, and what is my house, so that you’ve brought me thus far? 19 This was yet a small thing in your eyes, Sovereign Yehovah, but you’ve spoken also of your servant’s house for a great while to come, and this after the manner of men, Sovereign Yehovah! 20 What more can David say to you? Because you know your servant, Sovereign Yehovah. 21 Because your word’s sake, and according to your own mind, you’ve worked all this greatness, to make your servant know it. 22 “So you are great, Yehovah Elohim. There is none like you, nor is there any Elohim besides you, according to everything that we have heard with our ears. 23 What one nation in the earth is like your people, even like Israel, who Elohim went to redeem to himself for a people, and to make him a name, and to do great things for you, and awesome things for your land, before your people, who you redeem to you out of Egypt, from the nations and their gods? 24 You established for yourself your people Israel to be a people to you forever, and you, Yehovah, became their Elohim. 25 “Now, Yehovah Elohim, the word that you’ve spoken concerning your servant, and concerning his house, confirm it forever, and do as you’ve spoken. 26 Let your name be magnified forever, saying, ‘Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King is Elohim over Israel’, and the house of your servant David will be established before you.’ 27 because you, Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King, the Elohim of Israel, have revealed to your servant, saying, ‘I’ll build you a house.’ So your servant has found in his mind to pray this prayer to you. 28 “Now, O Sovereign Yehovah, you are Elohim, and your words are truth, and you’ve promised this good thing to your servant. 29 So let it please you to bless the house of your servant, that it may continue forever before you, because you, Sovereign Yehovah, have spoken it. Let the house of your servant be blessed forever with your blessing.”

2 SAMUEL 8

1 After this it happened that David struck the Philistines, and subdued them, and David took the bridle of the mother city out of the grasp of the Philistines. 2 He struck Moab, and measured them with the line, making them to lie down on the ground, and he measured two lines to put to death, and one full line to keep alive. The Moabites became servants to David, and brought tribute. 3 David struck also Hadadezer the son of Rehob, king of Zobah, as he went to recover his dominion at the River. 4 David took from him one thousand seven hundred horsemen, and twenty thousand footmen, and David hamstrung all the chariot horses, but reserved of them for one hundred chariots. 5 When the Syrians of Damascus came to help Hadadezer king of Zobah, David struck of the Syrians two and twenty thousand men. 6 Then David put garrisons in Syria of Damascus, and the Syrians became servants to David, and brought tribute. Yehovah gave victory to David wherever he went. 7 David took the shields of gold that were on the servants of Hadadezer, and brought them to Jerusalem. 8 From Betah and from Berothai, cities of Hadadezer, king David took exceeding much brass.

9 When Toi king of Hamath heard that David had struck all the army of Hadadezer, 10 then Toi sent Joram his son to king David, to Greet him, and to bless him, because he had fought against Hadadezer and struck him, because Hadadezer had wars with Toi. Joram brought with him vessels of silver, and vessels of gold, and vessels of brass, 11 These also did king David dedicate to Yehovah, with the silver and gold that he kadosh of all the nations that he subdued, 12 of Syria, and of Moab, and of the ‘Ammonites’, and of the Philistines, and of Amalek, and of the spoil of Hadadezer, son of Rehob, king of Zobah.

13 David got him a name when he returned from smiting the Syrians in the Valley of Salt, even eighteen thousand men. 14 He put garrisons in Edom, thruout all Edom put he garrisons, and all the Edomites became servants to David. Yehovah gave victory to David wherever he went. 15 David reigned over all Israel, and David executed justice and rightways to all his people.

16 Joab the son of Zeruiah was over the army, and Jehoshaphat the son of Ahilud was recorder, 17 and Zadok the son of Ahitub, and Ahimelech the son of Abiathar, were priests, and Seraiah was scribe, 18 and Benaiah the son of Jehoiada was over the Cherethites and the Pelethites, and David’s sons were chief ministers.

2 SAMUEL 9

1 David said, “Is there yet any who is left of the house of Saul, so that I can show him kindness for Jonathan’s sake?” 2 There was of the house of Saul a servant whose name was Ziba, and they called him to David, and the king told him, “Are you Ziba?” He said, “Your servant is he.” 3 The king said, “Is there not yet any of the house of Saul, so that I can show the kindness of Elohim to him?” Ziba told the king, “Jonathan has yet a son, who is lame of his feet.” 4 The king told him, “Where is he?” Ziba told the kingLook, he is in the house of Machir the son of Ammiel, in Lo Debar. 5 Then king David sent, and fetched him out of the house of Machir the son of Ammiel, from Lo Debar. 6 Mephibosheth, the son of Jonathan, the son of Saul, came to David, and fell on his face, and did obeisance. David said, “Mephibosheth.” He answered, “Look, your servant!” 7 David told him, “Don’t be afraid of him, because I’ll surely show you kindness for Jonathan your father’s sake, and will restore to you all the land of Saul your father. You’ll eat bread at my table continually.” 8 He did obeisance, and asked, “What is your servant, so that you should look on such a dead dog as I am?”

9 Then the king called to Ziba, Saul’s servant, and told him, “All that pertained to Saul and to all his house have I given to your master’s son. 10 You’ll till the land for him, you, and your sons, and your servants, and you’ll bring in the fruits, so that your master’s son can have bread to eat, but Mephibosheth your master’s son will eat bread always at my table.” Now Ziba had fifteen sons and twenty servants. 11 Then said Ziba to the king, “According to everything that my master the king commands his servant, so your will servant do. So Mephibosheth ate at the king’s table, like one of the king’s sons. 12 Mephibosheth had a young son, whose name was Mica. All that lived in the house of Ziba were servants to Mephibosheth. 13 So Mephibosheth lived in Jerusalem, because he ate continually at the king’s table. He was lame in both his feet.

2 SAMUEL 10

1 Then after this, that the king of the ‘Ammonites’ died, and Hanun his son reigned in his place. 2 David said, “I’ll show kindness to Hanun the son of Nahash, as his father showed kindness to me.” So David sent by his servants to comfort him concerning his father. David’s servants came into the land of the ‘Ammonites’. 3 But the leaders of the ‘Ammonites’ said to Hanun their master, “Do you think that David honors your father, in that he has sent comforters to you? Hasn’t David sent his servants to you to search the city, and to scout it out, and to overthrow it?” 4 So Hanun took David’s servants, and shaved off the one half of their beards, and cut off their clothing in the middle, even to their buttocks, and sent them away. 5 When they told it to David, he sent to meet them, because the men were greatly ashamed. The king said, “Wait at Jericho until your beards have grown, and then return.”

6 When the ‘Ammonites’ saw that they were become odious to David, the ‘Ammonites’ sent and hired the Syrians of Beth Rehob, and the Syrians of Zobah, twenty thousand footmen, and the king of Maacah with one thousand men, and the men of Tob twelve thousand men. 7 When David heard of it, he sent Joab, and all the army of the warriors. 8 The ‘Ammonites’ came out, and put the battle in array at the entrance of the gate, and the Syrians of Zobah and of Rehob, and the men of Tob and Maacah, were by themselves in the field. 9 Now when Joab saw that the battle was set against him before and behind, he chose of all the choice men of Israel, and put them in array against the Syrians, 10 The rest of the people he committed into the hand of Abishai his brother, and he put them in array against the ‘Ammonites’. 11 He said, “If the Syrians are too strong for me, then you’ll help me, but if the ‘Ammonites’ are too strong for you, then I’ll come and help you. 12 Be of good courage, and let us be strong for our people, and for the cities of our Elohim, and Yehovah do what seems good to him.” 13 So Joab and the people who were with him approached the battle against the Syrians, and they fled before him. 14 When the ‘Ammonites’ saw that the Syrians had fled, they likewise fled before Abishai, and entered into the city. Then Joab returned from the ‘Ammonites’, and came to Jerusalem.

15 When the Syrians saw that they were defeated by Israel, they gathered themselves together. 16 Hadadezer sent, and brought out the Syrians who were beyond the River, and they came to Helam, with Shobach the captain of the army of Hadadezer at their head. 17 It was told David, and he gathered all Israel together, and passed over the Jordan, and came to Helam. The Syrians set themselves in array against David, and fought with him. 18 The Syrians fled before Israel, and David killed seven ‘thousand’ [1] Syrian men on chariots, and forty thousand ‘footmen’ [1], and struck Shobach the captain of their army, so that he died there. 19 When all the kings who were servants to Hadadezer saw that they were defeated before Israel, they made peace with Israel, and served them. So the Syrians feared to help the ‘Ammonites’ any more.

[1] The Masoretic scribes made two copying mistakes here, since 1 Chronicles 19:18 says 7,000, not 700; and 40,000 footmen, not horsemen. Some versions of the (Greek) Septuagint (LXX) say ‘footmen’ here, agreeing with 1 Chronicles 19:18, indicating that the Masorets accidentally altered this verse from an older (pre masoretic) Hebrew version that the LXX was translated from.

2 SAMUEL 11

1 Then, at the return of the year, at the time when kings go out to battle, that David sent Joab, and his servants with him, and all Israel, and they destroyed the ‘Ammonites’, and besieged Rabbah. But David stayed at Jerusalem. 2 Then at evening, that David got up from off his bed, and walked on the roof of the king’s house, and from the roof he saw a woman bathing, and the woman was very beautiful to look on. 3 David send and inquired after the woman. One said, “Isn’t this Bathsheba, the daughter of Eliam, the wife of Uriah the Hittite?” 4 David sent messengers, and took her, and she came in to him, and he lay with her (because she was purified from her impurities), and she returned to her house.

5 The woman conceived, and she sent and told David, and said, “I’m pregnant.” 6 David sent to Joab, saying, “Send me Uriah the Hittite.” Joab sent Uriah to David. 7 When Uriah came to him, David asked of him how Joab did, and how the people fared, and how the war prospered. 8 David said to Uriah, “Go down to your house, and wash your feet.” Uriah left out of the king’s house, and a gift from the king was sent after him. 9 But Uriah slept at the door of the king’s house with all the servants of his master, and didn’t go down to his house. 10 When they had told David, saying, “Uriah didn’t go down to his house,” David said to Uriah, “Haven’t you come from a journey? Why didn’t you go down to your house?” 11 Uriah said to David, “The ark, Israel, and Judah, are staying in tents, and my master Joab, and the servants of my master, are camped in the open field. Will I then go into my house to eat and to drink, and to lie with my wife? As you live, and as your life lives, I won’t do this thing!” 12 David said to Uriah, “Stay here today also, and tomorrow I’ll let you depart.” So Uriah stayed in Jerusalem that day, and the next day. 13 When David had called him, he ate and drink before him, and he made him drunk. At evening, he went out to lie on his bed with the servants of his master, but didn’t go down to his house.

14 Then in the morning, that David wrote a letter to Joab, and sent it by the hand of Uriah. 15 He wrote in the letter, saying, “Send Uriah to the forefront of the hottest battle, and retreat from him, so that he can be struck, and die.” 16 Then when Joab kept watch on the city, that he assigned Uriah to the place where he knew that valiant men were. 17 The men of the city went out, and fought with Joab. Some of the people fell, even of the servants of David, and Uriah the Hittite died also. 18 Then Joab sent and told David all the things concerning the war, 19 and he commanded the messenger, saying, “When you’ve finished telling all the things concerning the war to the king, 20 it will be that, if the king’s wrath gets up, and he asks you, ‘Why did you go so near to the city to fight? Didn’t you know that they would shoot from the wall? 21 Who struck Abimelech the son of Jerubbesheth? Didn’t a woman throw an upper millstone on him from the wall, so that he died at Thebez? Why did you go so near the wall?’ Then you’ll say, “Your servant Uriah the Hittite is dead also.” 22 So the messenger went, and came and showed David all that Joab had sent him for. 23 The messenger said to David, “The men prevailed against us, and came out to us into the field, and we were on them even to the entrance of the gate. 24 The shooters shot at your servants from off the wall, and some of the king’s servants are dead, and your servant Uriah the Hittite is dead also.” 25 Then David told the messenger, “So you’ll tell Joab, ‘Don’t let this thing displease you, because the sword devours one as well as another. Make your battle stronger against the city, and overthrow it.’ Encourage him.”

26 When the wife of Uriah heard that Uriah her husband was dead, she made lamentation for her husband. 27 When the mourning was past, David sent and took her home to his house, and she became his wife, and carried him a son. But the thing that David had done displeased Yehovah.

2 SAMUEL 12

1 Yehovah sent Nathan to David. He came to him, and told him, “There were two men in one city, the one rich, and the other poor. 2 The rich man had very many flocks and herds, 3 but the poor man had nothing, except one little ewe lamb, that he had bought and raised. It grew up together with him, and with his children. It ate of his own food, drank of his own cup, and lay in his bosom, and was to him like a daughter. 4 A traveler came to the rich man, and he spared to take of his own flock and of his own herd, to dress for the wayfaring man who came to him, but took the poor man’s lamb, and dressed it for the man who came to him.”

5 David’s anger was greatly kindled against the man, and he said to Nathan, “As Yehovah lives, the man who has done this is worthy to die! 6 He’ll restore the lamb fourfold, because he did this thing, and because he had no pity!” 7 Nathan said to David, “You are the man. This is what Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel, says: I anointed you king over Israel, and I delivered you out of the grasp of Saul. 8 I gave you your master’s house, and put your master’s wives into your arms, and I gave you the nation of Israel and Judah, and if that had been too little, I would have given you much more. 9 Why have you despised the Word of Yehovah, to do what is evil in His sight? You’ve struck Uriah the Hittite with the sword, and have taken his wife to be your wife, and have slain him with the sword of the ‘Ammonites’. 10 So the sword will never depart from your house, because you’ve despised Me, and have taken the wife of Uriah the Hittite to be your wife. 11 “This is what Yehovah says: Look, I’ll raise up evil against you out of your own house, and I’ll take your wives before your eyes, and give them to your neighbor, and he’ll lie with your wives in the sight of this sun. 12 because you did it secretly, but I’ll do this thing before all Israel, and before the sun.” 13 David said to Nathan, “I’ve sinned against Yehovah.” Nathan said to David, “Yehovah also has put away your sin. You won’t die. 14 However, because by this deed you’ve given great occasion to Yehovah’s enemies to blaspheme, the child also who is born to you’ll surely die.” 15 Nathan left to his house. Yehovah struck the child that Uriah’s wife carried to David, and it was very sick. 16 David so begged Elohim for the child, and David fasted, and went in, and lay all night on the earth. 17 The elders of his house got up, and stood beside him, to raise him up from the earth, but he Wouldn’t, nor did he eat bread with them. 18 Then on the seventh day, that the child died. The servants of David feared to tell him that the child was dead, because they said, “Look, while the child was yet alive, we spoke to him, and he didn’t listen to our voice. How he will then harm himself, if we tell him that the child is dead?” 19 But when David saw that his servants were whispering together, David perceived that the child was dead, and David said to his servants, “Is the child dead?” They said, “He is dead.” 20 Then David got up from the earth, and washed, and anointed himself, and changed his clothing, and he came into Yehovah’s Temple, and worshiped, then he came to his own house, and when he required, they set bread before him, and he ate. 21 Then said his servants to him, “What is this that you’ve done? You fasted and cried for the child while he was alive, but when the child was dead, you got up and ate bread.” 22 He said, “While the child was yet alive, I fasted and wept, because I said, ‘Who knows whether Yehovah won’t be merciful to me, that the child may live?” 23 But now he is dead, why should I fast? Can I bring him back again? I’ll go to him, but he won’t return to me.”

24 David comforted Bathsheba his wife, and went in to her, and lay with her. She carried a son, and he called his name Solomon. Yehovah loved him, 25 and he sent by the hand of Nathan the prophet, and he named him Jedidiah, for Yehovah’s sake.

26 Now Joab fought against Rabbah of the ‘Ammonites’, and took the royal city. 27 Joab sent messengers to David, and said, “I’ve fought against Rabbah. Yes, I’ve taken the city of water.” 28 So gather the rest of the people together, and encamp against the city, and take it, otherwise I take the city, and it be called after my name. 29 David gathered all the people together, and went to Rabbah, and fought against it, and took it. 30 He took the crown of their king from off his head, and its weight was a talent of gold, and in it were precious stones, and it was set on David’s head. He brought forth the spoil of the city, exceeding much. 31 He brought forth the people who were there, and put them under saws, and under iron picks, and under axes of iron, and made them pass thru the brick kiln, and he did so to all the cities of the ‘Ammonites’. David and all the people returned to Jerusalem.

2 SAMUEL 13

1 Then after this, Absalom the son of David had a beautiful sister, whose name was Tamar, and Amnon the son of David loved her. 2 Amnon was so troubled that he fell sick because of his sister Tamar, because she was a virgin, and it seemed hard to Amnon to do anything to her. 3 But Amnon had a friend, whose name was Jonadab, the son of Shimeah, David’s brother, and Jonadab was a very subtle man. 4 He asked him, “Why, son of the king, are you so sad every day? Won’t you tell me?” Amnon told him, “I love Tamar, my brother Absalom’s sister.” 5 Jonadab told him, “Lay down on your bed, and pretend to be sick. When your father comes to see you, tell him, ‘Please let my sister Tamar come and give me bread to eat, and prepare the food in my sight, so that I can see it, and eat it from her hand.’” 6 So Amnon lay down and pretended to be sick. When the king came to see him, Amnon asked the king, “Please let my sister Tamar come, and make me a couple of cakes in my sight, so that I can eat from her hand.” 7 Then David sent home to Tamar, saying, “Go now to your brother Amnon’s house, and prepare food for him.” 8 So Tamar went to her brother Amnon’s house, and while he was lying down. She took dough, and kneaded it, and made cakes in his sight, and baked the cakes. 9 She took the pan, and poured them out before him, but he refused to eat. Amnon said, “Have all the men leave me.” So everyone left him. 10 Amnon said to Tamar, “Bring the food into the room, so that I can eat from your hand.” Tamar took the cakes that she had made, and brought them into the room to Amnon her brother. 11 When she had brought them near to him to eat, he took hold of her, and said to her, “Come, lie with me, my sister!” 12 She replied, “No, my brother, don’t force me! No such thing should be done in Israel. Don’t you do this folly. 13 I, where would I carry my shame? And as for you, you’ll be as one of the fools in Israel. So please speak to the king, because he won’t withhold me from you.” 14 However he wouldn’t listen to her, but being stronger than she, he forced her, and lay with her.

15 Then Amnon hated her with exceeding great hatred, because the hatred with that he hated her was greater than the love with that he had loved her. Amnon said to her, “Get up, be gone!” 16 She told him, “Not so, because this great wrong in sending me away is worse than the other that you did to me!” But he wouldn’t listen to her. 17 Then he called his servant who ministered to him, and said, “Put this woman away from me, and bolt the door behind her.” 18 She had a garment of various colors on her, because with such robes the king’s daughters who were virgins dressed. Then his servant brought her out, and bolted the door behind her. 19 Tamar put ashes on her head, and tore her garment of various colors that was on her, and she laid her hand on her head, and went her way, crying aloud as she went. 20 Absalom her brother said to her, “Has Amnon your brother been with you? Now hold your peace, my sister. He is your brother. Don’t dwell this thing.” So Tamar remained desolate in her brother Absalom’s house. 21 But when king David heard of all these things, he was very angry. 22 Absalom spoke to Amnon neither good or bad, because Absalom hated Amnon, because he had forced his sister Tamar.

23 Then after two full years, Absalom had sheepshearers in Baal Hazor, beside Ephraim, and Absalom invited all the king’s sons. 24 Absalom came to the king, and said, “Look, your servant has sheepshearers. Please have the king and his servants go with your servant.” 25 The king said to Absalom, “No, my son, we shouldn’t all go, or we would be burdensome to you.” He pressed him, however he wouldn’t go, but blessed him. 26 Then Absalom said, “If not, please let my brother Amnon go with us.” The king asked him, “Why should he go with you?” 27 But Absalom pressed him, and he let Amnon and all the king’s sons go with him. 28 Absalom commanded his servants, “Mark now, when Amnon is merry with wine, and when I tell you, ‘Strike Amnon,’ then kill him. Don’t be afraid. Haven’t I commanded you? Be courageous, and be valiant!” 29 The Absalom’s servants did to Amnon as Absalom had commanded. Then all the king’s sons got up, and every man got him up on his mule, and fled. 30 Then, while they were in the way, the news came to David, “Absalom has slain all the king’s sons, and there isn’t one of them left!” 31 Then the king got up and tore his clothing, and lay on the earth, and all his servants stood by with their clothes torn. 32 Jonadab, the son of Shimeah, David’s brother, answered, “Don’t let my master suppose that they’ve killed all the young men the king’s sons, because only Amnon is dead, because by the appointment of Absalom this has been determined from the day that he forced his sister Tamar. 33 So my master the king shouldn’t take this thing to hard, thinking that all the king’s sons are dead, because only Amnon is dead.” 34 But Absalom fled. The young man who kept the watch lifted up his eyes, and saw that many people were coming by way of the hillside behind him. 35 Jonadab told the king, “Look, the king’s sons are coming! It’s as your servant said.” 36 Then, as soon as he had finished speaking he saw the king’s sons coming, and lifted up their voice, and cried. The king also and all his servants cried bitterly. 37 But Absalom fled, and went to Talmai the son of Ammihur, king of Geshur. David mourned for his son every day. 38 So Absalom fled, and went to Geshur, and was there three years.

39 The life of king David longed to go out to Absalom, because he was comforted concerning Amnon, seeing he was dead.

2 SAMUEL 14

1 Now Joab the son of Zeruiah perceived that the king’s thoughts were toward Absalom. 2 Joab sent to Tekoa, and fetched there a wise woman, and said to her, “Please act like a mourner, and put on mourning clothing, please, and don’t anoint yourself with oil, but be as a woman who has mourned a long time for the dead. 3 Go in to the king, and speak like this to him.” So Joab put the words in her mouth. 4 When the woman of Tekoa spoke to the king, she fell on her face to the ground, and did obeisance, and said, “Help, O king!” 5 The king said to her, “What ails you?” She answered, “Truly I’m a widow, and my husband is dead. 6 Your handmaid had two sons, and they both fought together in the field, and there was no one to part them, but the one struck the other, and killed him. 7 Look, the whole family has risen against your handmaid, and they say, ‘Deliver the one who struck his brother, so that we can kill him for the life of his brother who he killed, so as to destroy the heir also.’ So they would quench my coal that is left, and would leave to my husband neither name nor remainder on the surface of the earth.” 8 The king told the woman, “Go to your house, and I’ll give a command concerning you.” 9 The woman of Tekoa told the king, “My master, O king, the wickedness be on me, and on my father’s house, and the king and his throne be guiltless.” 10 The king said, “Whoever says anything to you, bring him to me, and he won’t touch you any more.” 11 Then she said, “Please let the king remember Yehovah your Elohim, that the avenger of blood destroy not any more, otherwise they destroy my son.” He said, “As Yehovah lives, there won’t be one hair of your son fall to the earth.”

12 Then the woman said, “Please let your handmaid speak a word to my master the king.” He said, “Go ahead.” 13 The woman said, “Why then have you devised such a thing against the people of Elohim? In speaking this word the king is as one who is guilty, in that the king doesn’t bring home again his banished one. 14 We must die, and are as water split on the ground, that can’t be gathered up again, nor does Elohim take away life, but devises means, that he who is banished not be an outcast from him. 15 “So seeing that I’ve come to speak this word to my master the king, it’s because the people have made me afraid, and your handmaid said, ‘I’ll talk to the king, perhaps the king will perform the request of his servant.’ 16 The king will hear, to deliver his servant out of the grasp of the man who would destroy me and my son together out of the inheritance of Elohim.’ 17 Then your handmaid said, “Please let the word of my master the king bring rest, because like a Messenger of Elohim, so is my master the king to discern good and bad. May Yehovah, your Elohim, be with you.”

18 Then the king answered the woman, “Please don’t hide anything from me that I ask you.” The woman said, “Let my master the king now speak.” 19 The king said, “Is the hand of Joab with you in all this?” The woman answered, “As your life lives, my master the king, no one can turn to the right hand or to the left from anything that my master the king has spoken, because your servant Joab, he urged me, and he put all these words in the mouth of your handmaid, 20 to change the face of the matter has your servant Joab done this thing. My master is wise, according to the wisdom of a Messenger of Elohim, to know everything that are in the earth.”

21 The king said to Joab, “Look now, I’ve done this thing. Go and bring the young man Absalom back.” 22 Joab fell to the ground on his face, and did obeisance, and blessed the king. Joab said, “Today your servant knows that I’ve found favor in your sight, my master, king, in that the king has performed the request of his servant.” 23 So Joab got up and went to Geshur, and brought Absalom to Jerusalem. 24 The king said, “Let him return to his own house, but don’t let him see my face.” So Absalom returned to his own house, and didn’t see the king’s face.

25 Now in all Israel there was no one as renowned as Absalom for being handsome, from the sole of his foot all the way to the crown of his head there was no defect in him. 26 When he cut the hair on his head (now it was at every year’s end that he cut it, because it was heavy on him, so he cut it), he weighed the hair of his head at two hundred shekels, after the king’s weight. 27 To Absalom there were born three sons, and one daughter, whose name was Tamar, she was a woman with a very beautiful appearance.

28 Absalom lived two full years in Jerusalem, and he didn’t see the king’s face. 29 Then Absalom sent for Joab, to send him to the king, but he wouldn’t come to him, and he sent for him a second time, but he wouldn’t come. 30 So he said to his servants, “Look, Joab’s field is near mine, and he has barley there. Go and set it on fire.” So Absalom’s servants set the field on fire. So Joab’s servants came to him with their clothes torn and said “Absalom’s servants have set the field on fire.” [1] 31 Then Joab got up and came to Absalom’s house, and asked him, “Why did your servants set my field on fire?” 32 Absalom answered Joab, “I sent someone to tell you to come here, so that I could send you to the king to ask why I needed tocome from Geshur. It would be better for me to be there still. So let me face the king’s, and if there is wickedness in me, let him kill me.” 33 So Joab came to the king, and told him, and when he had called for Absalom, he came to the king, and bowed himself on his face to the ground before the king, and the king kissed Absalom.

[1] The italicized sentence “appears in the Dead Seas Scrolls but not the Masoret. The writers note that this may well have been a scribal error in that the scribe’s eye wrote ‘field on fire’, looked, then looked back, and maybe his eyes skipped ahead to the second place where it said ‘set the field on fire’, thus failing to copy the quotation, but only the original narrative.”

2 SAMUEL 15

1 Then after this, Absalom got a chariot and horses ready, and fifty men to run before him. 2 Absalom got up early, and stood beside the way of the gate. Then when any man had a suit that should come to the king for judgment, Absalom called to him, and asked, “What city are you from?” He said, “Your servant is of one of the tribes of Israel.” 3 Absalom told him, “Look, your matters are good and right, but there is no man deputized by the king to hear you.” 4 Absalom said furthermore, “Oh that I were made judge in the land, every man who has any suit or cause could come to me, and I would do him justice!” 5 So when any man came near to do him obeisance, he reached out his hand, and took hold of him, and kissed him. 6 This is how Absalom treated every Israel who came to the king for judgment. So Absalom stole the affection of the men of Israel.

7 Then at the end of forty years, Absalom told the king, “Please let me go and pay my vow, that I’ve vowed to Yehovah, in Hebron. 8 because your servant vowed a vow while I lived at Geshur in Syria, saying, ‘If Yehovah will indeed bring me again to Jerusalem, then I’ll serve Yehovah.’” 9 The king told him, “Go in peace.” So he got up and went to Hebron. 10 But Absalom sent spies thruout all the tribes of Israel, saying, “As soon as you hear the sound of the trumpet, you’ll say, ‘Absalom is king in Hebron!’” 11 Two hundred men went with Absalom out of Jerusalem, who were invited, and went in ignorantly, and they didn’t know anything. 12 Absalom sent for Ahithophel the Gilonite, David’s counselor, from his city, even from Giloh, while he was offering zebakim. The conspiracy was strong, because the people increased continually with Absalom.

13 A messenger came to David, saying, “The sentiments of the men of Israel are with Absalom.” 14 David said to all his servants who were with him at Jerusalem, “Get up, and let us flee, or else none of us will escape from Absalom. Leave quickly, otherwise he’ll overtake us quickly, and bring down evil on us, and strike the city with the edge of the sword.” 15 The king’s servants told the king, “Your servants are ready to do whatever my master the king chooses!” 16 The king went out, and all of his household after him. The king left ten women, who were concubines, to keep the house. 17 The king went out, and all the people after him, and they stayed in Beth Merhak. 18 All his servants passed on beside him, and all the Cherethites, and all the Pelethites, and all the Gittites, six hundred men who came after him from Gath, passed on before the king. 19 Then the king said to Ittai the Gittite, “Why do you also go with us? Return, and stay with the king, because you are a foreigner and an exile. Return to your own place. 20 Since you came but yesterday, should I today make you go up and down with us, seeing I go where I may? Return, and take back your brothers. Mercy and truth be with you.” 21 Ittai told the king, “As Yehovah lives, and as my master the king lives, surely wherever my master the king is, whether in death or in life, is where I will be your servant.” 22 David said to Ittai, “Go and pass over.” Ittai the Gittite passed over, and all his men, and all the little ones who were with him. 23 All the country cried with a loud voice, and all the people passed over, the king also himself passed over the brook Kidron, and all the people passed over, toward the way of the wilderness.

24 Look, Zadok also came, and all the Levites with him, bearing the ark of the covenant of Elohim, and they set down the ark of Elohim, and Abiathar went up, until all the people finished passing out of the city. 25 The king said to Zadok, “Carry the ark of Elohim back into the city. If I find favor in the sight of Yehovah, he’ll bring me again, and show me both it, and his habitation, 26 but if he says: ‘I have no delight in you,’ look, here am I. Let him do to me as seems good to him.” 27 The king said also to Zadok the priest, “Aren’t you a seer? Return into the city in peace, and your two sons with you, Ahimaaz your son, and Jonathan the son of Abiathar. 28 I’ll stay at the fords of the wilderness, until word comes from you to inform me!” 29 Zadok so and Abiathar carried the ark of Elohim back to Jerusalem, and they stayed there. 30 David went up by the ascent of the Mount of Olives, and cried as he went up, and he had his head covered, and went barefoot, and all the people who were with him covered their heads, and they went up, crying as they went up. 31 Someone told David, “Ahithophel is among the conspirators with Absalom.” David said, “Yehovah, please turn the counsel of Ahithophel into foolishness.”

32 Then when David came to the top of the ascent, where Elohim was worshiped, Hushai the Archite came to meet him with his coat torn, and earth on his head. 33 David told him, “If you pass on with me, then you’ll be a burden to me, 34 but if you return to the city, and tell Absalom, ‘I’ll be your servant, O king. As I’ve been your father’s servant in the past, I will now be your servant, then will you defeat for me the counsel of Ahithophel.’” 35 Don’t you have Zadok and Abiathar the priests there with you? So it will be, that whatever you hear out of the king’s house, you’ll tell it to Zadok and Abiathar the priests. 36 Look, they’ve there with them their two sons, Ahimaaz, Zadok’s son, and Jonathan, Abiathar’s son, and by them you’ll send to me everything that you hear. 37 So Hushai, David’s friend, came into the city, and Absalom came into Jerusalem.

2 SAMUEL 16

1 When David was a little past the top of the ascent, Ziba the servant of Mephibosheth met him, with a couple of donkeys saddled, and on them two hundred loaves of bread, and one hundred clusters of raisins, and one hundred summer fruits, and a bottle of wine. 2 The king said to Ziba, “What do you mean by these?” Ziba said, “The donkeys are for the king’s household to ride on, and the bread and summer fruit for the young men to eat, and the wine, so that those who are faint in the wilderness can drink.” 3 The king said, “Where is your master’s son?” Ziba told the king, “He is staying in Jerusalem, because he said, ‘Today the nation of Israel will restore me the kingdom of my father.’” 4 Then the king said to Ziba, “Look, all that pertains to Mephibosheth is yours.” Ziba said, “I do obeisance. Let me find favor in your sight, my master, O king.” 5 When king David came to Bahurim, a man of the family of the house of Saul came out, whose name was Shimei, the son of Gera. He came out, and cursed still as he came. 6 He threw stones at David, and at all the servants of king David, and all the people and all the warriors were on his right hand and on his left. 7 Shimei said when he cursed, “Be gone, be gone, you man of blood, and base fellow! 8 Yehovah has returned on you all the blood of the house of Saul, in whose place you’ve reigned! Yehovah has delivered the kingdom into the hand of Absalom your son! Look, you are caught by your own mischief, because you are a man of blood!” 9 Then Abishai the son of Zeruiah asked the king, “Why should this dead dog curse my master the king? Please let me go over and take off his head.” 10 The king said, “What have I to do with you, you sons of Zeruiah? Because he curses, and because Yehovah has told him, ‘Curse David,’ who then will say, ‘Why have you done so?’ 11 David said to Abishai, and to all his servants, “Look, my son, who came forth from my bowels, seeks my life. How much more this Benjamite, now? Leave him alone, and let him curse, because Yehovah has invited him. 12 Perhaps Yehovah will look on the wrong done to me, and Yehovah will repay me good for the cursing of me today.” 13 So David and his men went by the way, and Shimei went along on the hillside opposite him, and cursed as he went, threw stones at him, and threw dust. 14 The king, and all the people who were with him, came weary, and he refreshed himself there.

15 Absalom, and all the people, the men of Israel, came to Jerusalem, and Ahithophel with him. 16 Then when Hushai the Archite, David’s friend, came to Absalom, Hushai said to Absalom, “Long live the king! Long live the king!” 17 Absalom said to Hushai, “Is this your kindness to your friend? Why didn’t you go with your friend?” 18 Hushai said to Absalom, “No, whoever Yehovah, and these people, and all the men of Israel have chosen, his will I be, and with him I’ll stay. 19 Again, who should I serve? Shouldn’t I serve in the presence of his son? As I’ve served in your father’s presence, so I will be in your presence.”

20 Then Absalom told Ahithophel, “Give your counsel, what we should do.” 21 Ahithophel said to Absalom, “Go in to your father’s concubines, that he has left to keep the house. Then all Israel will hear that you are abhorred by your father. Then the hands of all who are with you will be strong.” 22 So they spread Absalom a tent on the top of the house, and Absalom went in to his father’s concubines in the sight of all Israel. 23 The counsel of Ahithophel that he gave in those days, was as if a man inquired at the revelation [not oracle] of Elohim, so was all the counsel of Ahithophel both with David and with Absalom.

2 SAMUEL 17

1 Ahithophel said to Absalom" Let me now choose twelve thousand men, and I’ll arise and pursue David tonight. 2 I’ll come on him while he is weary and exhausted, and will make him afraid. All the people who are with him will flee. I’ll only strike the king, 3 and I’ll bring all the people back to you. The man who you seek is as if all returned. All the people will be in peace. 4 The saying pleased Absalom well, and all the elders of Israel. 5 Then Absalom said, “Now call Hushai the Archite also, and let’s also hear what he says.” 6 When Hushai came to Absalom, Absalom asked him, “Ahithophel said this. Should we do what he says? If not, speak up.” 7 Hushai said to Absalom, “The counsel that Ahithophel has given this time isn’t good.” 8 Hushai went on to say, “You know your father and his men, that they are warriors, and they are fierce in their minds, like a bear robbed of her cubs in the field. Your father is a man of war, and won’t stay with the people. 9 He is now hidden in some pit, or in some other place! It will happen, when some of them have fallen at the first, that whoever hears it will say, ‘There is a slaughter among the people who follow Absalom!’ 10 Even he who is valiant, whose mind is like the mind of a lion, will completely melt, because all Israel knows that your father is a mighty man, and those who are with him are valiant men. 11 But I counsel that all Israel be gathered together to you, from Dan even to Beersheba, as grains of sand by the sea for multitude, and that you go to battle personally. 12 Then we’ll come on him in some place where he’ll be found, and we’ll light on him as the dew falls on the ground, and of him and of all the men who are with him we won’t leave so much as one. 13 if he has gone into a city, then all Israel will bring ropes to that city, and we’ll draw it into the river, until there isn’t one small stone found there.” 14 Absalom and all the men of Israel said, “The counsel of Hushai the Archite is better than the counsel of Ahithophel. For Yehovah had appointed to defeat the good counsel of Ahithophel, to the intent that Yehovah might bring evil on Absalom.”

15 Then Hushai said to Zadok and to Abiathar the priests, “Ahithophel counseled Absalom and the elders of Israel that way, and I’ve counseled this way. 16 So send quickly, and tell David, saying, ‘Don’t lodge tonight at the fords of the wilderness, but by all means pass over, otherwise the king be swallowed up, and all the people who are with him.’” 17 Now Jonathan and Ahimaaz were staying by En Rogel, and a female servant used to go and tell them, and they went and told king David. They might not be seen to come into the city. 18 But a boy saw them, and told Absalom. Then they both went away quickly, and came to the house of a man in Bahurim, who had a well in his court, and they went down there. 19 The woman spread the covering over the well’s mouth, and spread out bruised grain on it, and nothing was known. 20 Absalom’s servants came to the woman to the house, and they said, “Where are Ahimaaz and Jonathan?” The woman told them, “They have crossed over the brook. When they looked and couldn’t find them, they returned to Jerusalem.” 21 Then, after they had departed, they came up out of the well, and went and told king David, and they said to David, “Arise and pass quickly over the water, because Ahithophel has counseled against you.” 22 Then David got up, and all the people who were with him, and they passed over the Jordan. By the morning light there wasn’t one of them who hadn’t crossed over the Jordan.

23 When Ahithophel saw that his counsel wasn’t followed, he saddled his donkey, and got up, and got him home, to his city, and set his house in order, and hanged himself, and he died, and was buried in the tomb of his father.

24 Then David came to Mahanaim. Absalom crossed over the Jordan, he and all the men of Israel with him. 25 Absalom set Amasa over the army instead of Joab. Now Amasa was the son of a man whose name was Ithra the Israelite, who went in to Abigail the daughter of Nahash, sister to Zeruiah, Joab’s mother. 26 Israel and Absalom camped in the land of Gilead. 27 Then when David came to Mahanaim, Shobi the son of Nahash of Rabbah of the ‘Ammonites’, and Machir the son of Ammiel of Lodebar, and Barzillai the Gileadite of Rogelim, 28 brought beds and basins and clay pots and wheat and barley and meal and parched grain and beans and lentils and parched pulse 29 and honey and butter and sheep and cheese of the herd, for David, and for the people who were with him to eat, because they said, “The people are hungry and weary and thirsty, in the wilderness.”

2 SAMUEL 18

1 David numbered the people who were with him, and set captains of thousands and captains of hundreds over them. 2 David sent the people out, a third of them under the hand of Joab, and a third of them under the hand of Abishai the son of Zeruiah, Joab’s brother, and a third of them under the hand of Ittai the Gittite. The king told the people, “I’ll surely go out with you myself.” 3 But the people said, “You won’t go out, because if we flee away, they won’t care for us, nor if half of us die, will they care for us. But you are worth ten thousand of us. So now it’s better that you are ready to help us out of the city.” 4 The king told them, “I’ll do what seems best to you.” The king stood beside the gate, and all the people went out by hundreds and by thousands. 5 The king commanded Joab and Abishai and IttaiDeal gently for my sake with the young man, even with Absalom. All the people heard when the king commanded all the captains concerning Absalom.

6 So the people went out into the field against Israel, and the battle was in the forest of Ephraim. 7 The ‘nation’ of Israel were struck there before the servants of David, and there was a great slaughter there that day of twenty thousand men. 8 The battle had spread over the surface of all the country, and the forest devoured more people that day than the sword devoured.

9 Absalom happened to meet the servants of David. Absalom was riding on his mule, and the mule went under the thick boughs of a great oak, and his head caught hold of the oak, and he was taken up between the sky and earth, and the mule that was under him went on. 10 A certain man saw it, and told Joab, “I saw Absalom hanging in an oak”! 11 Joab told the man who told him, “You saw it, so why didn’t you strike him there to the ground? I would have given you ten pieces of silver, and a sash.” 12 The man said to Joab, “Tho I should receive a thousand pieces of silver in my hand, I still wouldn’t reach my hand against the king’s son, because we heard the king command you and Abishai and Ittai, ‘Beware that none touch the young man Absalom.’ 13 Otherwise if I had dealt falsely against his life (and there is no matter hidden from the king), then you yourself would have set yourself against me. 14 Then Joab said, “I’m not going to wait like this with you.” He took three darts in his hand, and thrust them thru Absalom’s heart, while he was still alive in the middle of the oak. 15 Ten young men who carried Joab’s armor surrounded and struck Absalom, and killed him. 16 Joab blew the trumpet, and the people returned from pursuing Israel, because Joab held the people back. 17 They took Absalom, and threw him into a huge pit in the forest, and piled over him a very huge heap of stones. Then everyone in Israel fled to their tents. 18 Now Absalom in his lifetime had taken and reared up for himself the pillar, that is in the king’s dale, because he said, “I have no son to keep my name in memory.” He called the pillar after his own name, and it’s called Absalom’s monument, to today.

19 Then Ahimaaz the son of Zadok said, “Let me now run, and bear the king news, how that Yehovah has avenged him of his enemies.” 20 Joab told him, “You won’t be the bearer of news today, but you’ll bear news another day. But today you’ll bear no news, because the king’s son is dead.” 21 Then said Joab to the Cushite, “Go tell the king what you’ve seen!” The Cushite bowed himself to Joab, and ran. 22 Then said Ahimaaz the son of Zadok yet again to Joab, “But come what may, please let me also run after the Cushite.” Joab said, “Why do you want to run, my son, seeing that you’ll have no reward for the news?” 23 But come what may,” he said, “I’ll run.” He told him, “Run!” Then Ahimaaz ran by the way of the Plain, and outran the Cushite.

24 Now David was sitting between the two gates, and the watchman went up to the roof of the gate to the wall, and lifted up his eyes, and looked, and, look, a man running alone. 25 The watchman cried, and told the king. The king said, “If he is alone, there is news in his mouth.” He came closer and closer. 26 The watchman saw another man running, and the watchman called to the porter, and said, “Look, a man running alone!” The king said, “He also brings news.” 27 The watchman said, “I think the running of the first one is like the running of Ahimaaz the son of Zadok.” The king said, “He is a good man, and comes with good news.” 28 Ahimaaz called, and told the king, “All is well. He bowed himself before the king with his face to the earth, and said, ‘Blessed is Yehovah your Elohim, who has delivered up the men who lifted up their hand against my master the king!’” 29 The king said, “Is it well with the young man Absalom?” Ahimaaz answered, “When Joab sent the king’s servant, even me your servant, I saw a great tumult, but I don’t know what it was.” 30 The king said, “Turn aside, and stand here. He turned aside, and stood still.” 31 The Cushite came and said, “News for my master the king, because Yehovah has avenged you today of all those who got up against you.” 32 The king told the Cushite, “Is it well with the young man Absalom?” The Cushite answered, “May the enemies of my master the king, and all who rise up against you to do you harm, be as that young man is.”

33 The king was much moved, and went up to the chamber over the gate, and cried. As he went, he said, "My son Absalom! My son, my son Absalom! I wish I had died for you, Absalom, my son, my son!”

2 SAMUEL 19

1 Joab was told, “The king is crying and mourning for Absalom”! 2 The victory that day was turned into mourning for all the people, because the people heard that day, “The king is grieving for his son.” 3 The people snuck into the city that day, as people who are ashamed steal away when they flee in battle. 4 The king covered his face, and the king cried with a loud voice, “My son Absalom, Absalom, my son, my son!” 5 Joab came into the house to the king, and said, “You have shamed the faces of all your servants who have saved your life today, and the lives of your sons and of your daughters, and the lives of your wives, and the lives of your concubines, 6 in that you love those who hate you, and hate those who love you. Because you’ve announced today, that leaders and servants are nothing to you. Today I perceive that if Absalom had lived, and all we had died today, then it would have pleased you well. 7 So Get up, go out, and speak to comfort your servants, because I swear by Yehovah, if you don’t go out, not a man will stay with you tonight. That would be worse for you than all the evil that has happened to you from your youth until now.”

8 Then the king got up, and sat in the gate. Then all of the people were told, “The king is sitting in the gate”! All the people came before the king. Now Israel had fled every man to his tent. 9 All the people were at strife thruout all the tribes of Israel, saying, “The king delivered us out of the grasp of our enemies, and he saved us out of the grasp of the Philistines, and now he has fled out of the land from Absalom. 10 Absalom, who we anointed over us, is dead in battle. So why don’t you speak a word of bringing the king back?” 11 King David sent to Zadok and to Abiathar the priests, saying, “Ask the elders of Judah, ‘Why are you the last to bring the king back to his house? Since the speech of all Israel has come to the king, to return him to his house. 12 You are my brothers, you are my bone and my flesh. So why are you the last to bring the king back?’” 13 Ask Amasa, “Aren’t you my bone and my flesh? Elohim do so to me, and more also, if you aren’t captain of the army before me continually in the room of Joab.” 14 He won over the sentiments of all the men of Judah, they were entirely of one mind, so they sent word to the king, “Return, you and all your servants.” 15 So the king returned, and came to the Jordan. Judah came to Gilgal, to go to meet the king, to bring the king over the Jordan.

16 Shimei the son of Gera, the Benjamite, who was of Bahurim, hurried and came down with the men of Judah to meet king David. 17 There were a thousand men of Benjamin with him, and Ziba the servant of the house of Saul, and his fifteen sons and his twenty servants with him, and they went thru the Jordan in the presence of the king. 18 A ferry boat went to bring over the king’s household, and to do what he thought was best. Shimei the son of Gera fell down before the king, when he came over the Jordan. 19 He told the king, “Don’t allow my master to impute wickedness to me, don’t you remember what your servant did perversely the day that my master the king went out of Jerusalem, that the king would ‘forget about it.’” 20 because your servant knows that I’ve sinned. So, look, I’ve come today the first of all the house of Joseph to go down to meet my master the king. 21 But Abishai the son of Zeruiah asked, “Wont Shimei be put to death for this, because he cursed Yehovah’s anointed?” 22 David said, “What have I to do with you, you sons of Zeruiah, that you should be my adversaries today. Will any man be put to death today in Israel? Don’t I realize that I’m king over Israel today?” 23 The king said to Shimei, “You won’t die.” The king swore to him.

24 Mephibosheth the son of Saul came down to meet the king. He hadn’t dressed his feet, or trimmed his beard, or washed his clothes, from the day the king left until the day he came home in peace. 25 Then when he came to Jerusalem to meet the king, the king asked him, “Why didn’t you go with me, Mephibosheth?” 26 He answered, “My master, O king, my servant deceived me. Because your servant said, I’ll saddle me a donkey, so that I can ride on it, and go with the king, because your servant is lame. 27 He has slandered your servant to my master the king, but my master the king is like a Messenger of Elohim. Do so what is good in your eyes. 28 For all my father’s house were but dead men before my master the king, yet you set your servant among those who ate at your own table. What right do I still have I to cry any more to the king?” 29 The king asked him, “Why do you speak any more of your matters? I say, you and Ziba divide the land.” 30 Mephibosheth told the king" Yes, let him take everything, because my master the king has come in peace to his own house.

31 Barzillai the Gileadite came down from Rogelim, and he went over the Jordan with the king, to conduct him over the Jordan. 32 Now Barzillai was a very aged man, eighty years old, and he had provided the king with sustenance while he lay at Mahanaim, because he was a very great man. 33 The king said to Barzillai, “Come over with me, and I’ll sustain you with me in Jerusalem.” 34 Barzillai told the king, “How many are the days of the years of my life, that I should go up with the king to Jerusalem? 35 I’m eighty years old today. Can I discern between good and bad? Can your servant taste what I eat or what I drink? Can I still hear the voice of men and women singing? So why should your servant be yet another burden to my master the king? 36 Your servant would but just go over the Jordan with the king. Why should the king repay me with such a reward? 37 Please allow your servant to turn back again, so that I can die in my own city, by the grave of my father and my mother. But consider your servant Chimham, let him go over with my master the king, and do to him what seems best to you. 38 The king answered, “Chimham will go over with me, and I’ll do to him what seems best to you. Whatever you require of me is what I’ll do for you.” 39 All the people went over the Jordan, and the king went over. Then the king kissed Barzillai, and blessed him, and he returned to his own place. 40 So the king went over to Gilgal, and Chimham went over with him. All the people of Judah brought the king over, and half the ‘nation’ of Israel as well.

41 Look, all the men of Israel came to the king, and asked the king, “Why have our brothers the men of Judah stolen you away, and brought the king, and his household, over the Jordan, and all David’s men with him?” 42 All the men of Judah answered the men of Israel, “Because the king is a close relative of ours. So why are you angry about this? Have we eaten anything at the king’s cost? Or has he given us any gift?” 43 The men of Israel answered the men of Judah, “We have ten parts in the king, and we have also more claim to David than you. So why did you despise us, that our advice should not be first had in bringing back our king?” The words of the men of Judah were fiercer than the words of the men of Israel.

2 SAMUEL 20

1 There happened to be there a base fellow, whose name was Sheba, the son of Bichri, a Benjamite, and he blew the shofar, and announced, “We have no portion in David, nor have we inheritance in the son of Jesse. Every man to his tents, Israel!” 2 So all the men of Israel went up from following David, and followed Sheba the son of Bichri, but the men of Judah joined with their king, from the Jordan even to Jerusalem. 3 David came to his house at Jerusalem, and the king took the ten women, his concubines, who he had left to keep the house, and put them in custody, and provided them with sustenance, but didn’t go in to them. So they were shut up to the day of their death, living in widowhood. 4 Then said the king to Amasa, “Call me the men of Judah together within three days, and be present here.” 5 So Amasa went to call the men of Judah together, but he stayed longer than the set time that he had appointed him. 6 David said to Abishai, “Now Sheba the son of Bichri will do us more harm than Absalom did. Take your master’s servants, and pursue him, otherwise he’ll get himself fortified cities, and escape out of our sight.” 7 Joab’s men went out after him, and the Cherethites and the Pelethites, and all the warriors, and they left Jerusalem to pursue Sheba, the son of Bichri.

8 When they were at the great stone in Gibeon, Amasa came to meet them. Joab was girded with his apparel of war, that he had put on, and there was a sash with a sword fastened on his waist in its sheath, and as he went out it fell out. 9 Joab said to AmasaIs it well with you, my brother?” Joab took Amasa by the beard with his right hand to kiss him. 10 But Amasa paid no attention to the sword that was in Joab’s hand. So he struck him with it, and shed out his bowels to the ground, and didn’t strike him again, and he died. Joab and Abishai his brother pursued Sheba the son of Bichri. 11 There stood by him one of Joab’s young men, and said, “He who favors Joab, and he who is for David, let him follow Joab!” 12 Amasa lay wallowing in his blood in the middle of the highway. When the man saw that all the people were standing still, he carried Amasa off of the highway and into a field, and threw a garment over him, when he saw that everyone who came by him stood still. 13 Once he was removed out of the highway, everyone went on after Joab, to pursue after Sheba the son of Bichri.

14 He went thru all the tribes of Israel to Abel, and to Beth Maacah, and all the Berites, and they were gathered together, and also went after him. 15 They came and besieged him in Abel of Beth Maacah, and they threw up a mound against the city, and it stood against the rampart, and all the people who were with Joab battered the wall, to throw it down. 16 Then a wise woman cried out of the city, “Hear, hear! Please say to Joab, ‘Come near here, so that I can speak with you.’” 17 He came near her, and the woman said, “Are you Joab?” He answered, “I am.” Then she told him, “Hear the words of your handmaid.” He answered, “I do hear.” 18 Then she spoke, saying, “They were used to saying in old times, ‘They’ll surely ask counsel at Abel, and so they settled it.” 19 I’m among the peaceable and faithful in Israel. You seek to destroy a city and a mother in Israel. Why will you swallow up the inheritance of Yehovah?” 20 Joab answered, “Far be it, far be it from me, that I should swallow up or destroy. 21 The matter isn’t so. But a man of the hill country of Ephraim, Sheba the son of Bichri by name, has lifted up his hand against the king, even against David. Deliver him only, and I’ll depart from the city.” The woman said to Joab, “Look, his head will be thrown to you over the wall.” 22 Then the woman went to all the people in her wisdom. They cut off the head of Sheba the son of Bichri, and threw it out to Joab. He blew the shofar, and they were dispersed from the city, every man to his tent. Joab returned to Jerusalem to the king.

23 Now Joab was over all the army of Israel, and Benaiah the son of Jehoiada was over the Cherethites and over the Pelethites, 24 and Adoram was over the men subject to forced labor, and Jehoshaphat the son of Ahilud was the recorder, 25 and Sheva was scribe, and Zadok and Abiathar were priests, 26 and also Ira the Jairite was chief serve David.

2 SAMUEL 21

1 There was a famine in the days of David three years, year after year, and David sought the presence of Yehovah. Yehovah said, “It is for Saul, and for his bloody house, because he put to death the Gibeonites.” 2 The king called the Gibeonites, and told them (now the Gibeonites were not Israelites, but the remnant of the Amorites, and the Israelites had sworn to them, and Saul tried to kill them in his zeal for the Israelites and Judah), 3 and David told the Gibeonites, “What will I do for you? And with what will I make atonement, so that you can bless the inheritance of Yehovah?” 4 The Gibeonites told him, “It is not a matter of silver or gold between us and Saul, or his house, nor is it for us to put any man to death in Israel.” He said, “Whatever you say, that’s what we’ll do for you.” 5 They told the king, “The man who consumed us, and who devised against us, so that we should be destroyed from remaining in any of the borders of Israel, 6 let seven men of his sons be delivered to us, and we’ll hang them up to Yehovah in Gibeah of Saul, the chosen of Yehovah.” The king said, “I’ll give them.” 7 But the king spared Mephibosheth, the son of Jonathan the son of Saul, because of Yehovah’s oath that was between them, between David and Jonathan the son of Saul. 8 But the king took the two sons of Rizpah the daughter of Aiah, who she carried to Saul, Armoni and Mephibosheth, and the five sons of Michal the daughter of Saul, who she carried to Adriel the son of Barzillai the Meholathite. 9 He delivered them into the hands of the Gibeonites, and they hanged them in the mountain before Yehovah, and all seven of them fell together. They were put to death in the days of harvest, in the first days, at the beginning of barley harvest.

10 Rizpah the daughter of Aiah took sackcloth, and spread it for her on the rock, from the beginning of harvest until water was poured on them from the sky. She didn’t allow the birds of the sky to rest on them during the day, or the wild animals at night. 11 It was told David what Rizpah the daughter of Aiah, the concubine of Saul, had done. 12 David went and took the bones of Saul and the bones of Jonathan his son from the men of Jabesh Gilead, who had stolen them from the street of Beth Shan, where the Philistines had hanged them, in the day that the Philistines killed Saul in Gilboa, 13 and he brought up from there the bones of Saul and the bones of Jonathan his son, and they gathered the bones of those who were hanged. 14 They buried the bones of Saul and Jonathan his son in the country of Benjamin in Zela, in the tomb of Kish his father, and they did everything that the king commanded. After that Elohim was entreated for the land.

15 The Philistines had war again with Israel, and David went down, and his servants with him, and fought against the Philistines. David grew faint, 16 and Ishbibenob, who was of the sons of the giant, the weight of whose spear was three hundred shekels of brass in weight, he wearing a new sword, thought to have slain David. 17 But Abishai the son of Zeruiah helped him, and struck the Philistine, and killed him. Then the men of David swore to him, saying, “You will go no more out with us to battle, so that you don’t quench the lamp of Israel.”

18 It came to pass after this, that there was another war with the Philistines at Gob, then Sibbecai the Hushathite killed Saph, who was of the sons of the giant.

19 There was another war with the Philistines at Gob, and Elhanan the son of Jaareoregim the Bethlehemite killed the brother of Goliath the Gittite, the staff of whose spear was like a weaver’s beam.

20 There was another war in Gath, where there was a man of great stature, who had six fingers on each hand, and six toes on each foot, twenty-four in number, and he also was born to the giant. 21 When he defied Israel, Jonathan the son of Shimei, David’s brother, killed him.

22 These four were born to the giant in Gath, and they fell by the hand of David, and by the hand of his servants.

2 SAMUEL 22

1 David sang the words of this song to Yehovah on the day Yehovah rescued him from the ‘grasp’ of all his enemies, including Saul’s. 2 He said, “Yehovah is my rock, my fortress, and my rescuer, 3 Elohim is my rock, in Him I’ll take refuge. He is my shield, and the horn of my deliverance, my high tower, and my refuge. You save me from violence. 4 I’ll call on Yehovah, who is worthy to be praised, I will be saved from my enemies.

5 Waves of death engulfed me. Torrents of destruction overwhelmed me. 6 Ropes from Sheol were surrounding me. Death traps were coming for me. 7 In my distress I called to Yehovah. Yes, I called to my Elohim. He heard my voice from His Temple. My cry reached His ears.

8 Then the earth shook and trembled. The foundations of the heavens trembled and quaked because of His anger. 9 Smoke rose from his nostrils, and devouring fire from His mouth. Coals were set fire by it. 10 He bent [1] the heavens and came down. Thick darkness was under His feet. 11 He rode on a cherub, and flew, and He appeared on the wings of the wind. 12 He made darkness a sukkah [booth] around Himself, amassing water and thick clouds from the skies. 13 Out of the brightness of His presence, coals burst into flames. 14 Yehovah thundered from heaven. The Highest One let His voice be heard! 15 He shot arrows and scattered ‘His enemies’; and His lightning threw them into confusion. 16 Then the ravines of the sea were exposed and the foundations of the world were laid bare by the reprimand of Yehovah, at the blast of the breath of His nostrils.

17 He reached down from high above and took hold of me; He pulled me out of the deep water. 18 He rescued me from my powerful enemies, from those who hated me, since they were too strong for me. 19 They confronted me during the time of my disaster, but Yehovah supported me. 20 He brought me out into an expanse. He rescued me because He delighted in me.

21 Yehovah compensated me for having been fair. He paid me back for having kept my hands clean [innocence]. 22 For I’ve obeyed the ways of Yehovah, and have not wickedly left from my Elohim. 23 For all His ordinances were before me. As for His statutes, I didn’t depart from them. 24 I was also perfect toward Him. I kept myself from my wickedness. 25 So Yehovah has rewarded me according to my rightways, according to my cleanness in His sight. 26 With the merciful you’ll show yourself merciful. With the kadosh ones You’ll show Yourself perfect. 27 With the kadosh you’ll show yourself pure. With the crooked you’ll show yourself shrewd. 28 You’ll save the oppressed people, But your eyes are on the lofty, so that you may bring them down, 29 because you are my lamp, Yehovah. Yehovah will light up my darkness. 30 By you, I run against a troop. By my Elohim, I leap over a wall. 31 As for Elohim, His way is perfect. The Word of Yehovah is tested. He is a shield to all those who take refuge in Him.

32 Who is Elohim, besides Yehovah? Who is a rock, besides our Elohim? 33 Elohim is my strong fortress. He makes my way perfect. 34 He makes His feet like hinds’ feet, and sets me on my high places. 35 He teaches my hands to war, so that my arms bend a bow of brass. 36 You’ve also given me the shield of your deliverance. Your gentleness has made me great. 37 You’ve enlarged my steps under me. My feet have not slipped. 38 I’ve pursued my enemies and destroyed them. I didn’t turn again until they were consumed. 39 I’ve consumed them, and struck them thru, so that they can’t arise. Yes, they’ve fallen under my feet, 40 because You’ve armed me with strength for the battle. You’ve subdued under me those who got up against me. 41 You’ve also made my enemies turn their backs to me, that I might cut off those who hate me. 42 They looked, but there was none to save, even to Yehovah, but he didn’t answer them. 43 Then I beat them as small as the dust of the earth. I crushed them as the mire of the streets, and spread them abroad.

44 You also have delivered me from the strivings of my people. You’ve kept me to be the head of the nations. A people who I haven’t known will serve me. 45 Foreigners will submit themselves to me. As soon as they hear of Me, they’ll obey Me. 46 The foreigners will fade away, and come trembling out of their close places. 47 Yehovah lives! Blessed be my Rock! Exalted be Elohim, the Rock of my deliverance, 48 even the Elohim who executes vengeance for me, who brings down people under me, 49 who brings me away from my enemies. Yes, You lift me up above those who rise up against me. You deliver me from violent men. 50 So I’ll give thanks to you, Yehovah, among the nations. I’ll sing praises to your name. 51 He gives great deliverance to his king, and shows loving kindness to his anointed, to David and to his descendants, forever.”

[1] “But if space is bent, it has to be bent in at least a fourth dimension, which is likely to be that space is bent in time. If mass is really a thickness in quantum time, then the faster an object moves, and the more apparent mass it has because of that motion, the stronger the gravitational field. So if gravity is bent space, as Einstein suggests, and space is bent in time, then as one becomes thicker in time the bending would increase proportional to the thickness.”

2 SAMUEL 23

1 Now these are the last words of David: David the son of Jesse says: “The man who was exalted on high, the man anointed by the Elohim of Jacob, the sweet psalmist of Israel: 2 “The spirit of Yehovah spoke thru me. His word was on my tongue. 3 The Elohim of Israel has spoken. The Rock of Israel told me, ‘One who rules over men rightly, who rules in the fear of Elohim, 4 will be as the light of the morning, when the sun rises, a morning without clouds, when the tender grass springs from the earth, thru clear shining after rain.’ 5 Most certainly my house isn’t so with Elohim, yet He has made with me an everlasting covenant, ordered in everything, and sure, because it’s all my deliverance, and all my desire, altho He doesn’t make it grow. 6 But all of the wicked will be like thorns to be thrust away, because they can’t be taken with the hand, 7 But the man who touches them must be armed with iron and the staff of a spear. They’ll be completely set on fire in their place.

8 These are the names of David’s warriors: Josheb Basshebeth a Tahchemonite, chief of the captains, the same was Adino the Eznite, against eight hundred slain at one time. 9 After him was Eleazar the son of Dodai the son of an Ahohite, one of the three warriors with David, when they defied the Philistines who were gathered together to battle, and the men of Israel were gone away. 10 He got up, and struck the Philistines until his hand was weary, and his hand froze to the sword, and Yehovah worked a great victory that day, and the people returned after him only to take spoil. 11 After him was Shammah the son of Agee a Hararite. The Philistines were gathered together into a troop, where there was a plot of ground ‘planted’ in lentils, and the people fled from the Philistines. 12 But he stood in the middle of the plot, and defended it, and killed the Philistines, and Yehovah worked a great victory.

13 Three of the thirty chief men went down, and came to David during harvest time to the cave of Adullam, and a troop of the Philistines was camped in the valley of Rephaim. 14 David was then in the stronghold, and the garrison of the Philistines was then in Bethlehem. 15 David longed, and said, “Oh that someone would give me water to drink from the well of Bethlehem, that is by the gate!” 16 The three warriors broke thru the army of the Philistines, and drew water out of the well of Bethlehem, that was by the gate, and took it to David, but he wouldn’t drink of it, instead he poured it out to Yehovah. 17 He said, “Be it far from me, Yehovah, that I should do this! Isn’t it the blood of the men who jeopardized their lives?” So he wouldn’t drink it. The three warriors did these things.

18 Abishai, the brother of Joab, the son of Zeruiah, was chief of the three. He lifted up his spear against three hundred and killed them, and had a name among the three. 19 Wasn’t he most honorable of the three? So he was made their captain, however he didn’t attain to the first three.

20 Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, the son of a valiant man of Kabzeel, who had done mighty deeds, he killed the two sons of Ariel of Moab, he went down also and killed a lion in the middle of a pit in time of snow. 21 He killed an Egyptian, a goodly man, and the Egyptian had a spear in his hand, but he went down to him with a staff, and grabbed the spear out of the Egyptian’s hand, and killed him with his own spear. 22 Benaiah the son of Jehoiada did these things, and had a name among the three warriors. 23 He was more honorable than the thirty, but he didn’t attain to the first three. David set him over his guard.

24 Asahel the brother of Joab was one of the thirty, Elhanan the son of Dodo of Bethlehem, 25 Shammah the Harodite, Elika the Harodite, 26 Helez the Paltite, Ira the son of Ikkesh the Tekoite, 27 Abiezer the Anathothite, Mebunnai the Hushathite, 28 Zalmon the Ahohite, Maharai the Netophathite, 29 Heleb the son of Baanah the Netophathite, Ittai the son of Ribai of Gibeah of the descendants of Benjamin, 30 Benaiah a Pirathonite, Hiddai of the brooks of Gaash. 31 Abialbon the Arbathite, Azmaveth the Barhumite, 32 Eliahba the Shaalbonite, the sons of Jashen, Jonathan, 33 Shammah the Hararite, Ahiam the son of Sharar the Ararite, 34 Eliphelet the son of Ahasbai, the son of the Maacathite, Eliam the son of Ahithophel the Gilonite, 35 Hezro the Carmelite, Paarai the Arbite, 36 Igal the son of Nathan of Zobah, Bani the Gadite, 37 Zelek the Ammonite, Naharai the Beerothite, armor bearers to Joab the son of Zeruiah, 38 Ira the Ithrite, Gareb the Ithrite, 39 Uriah the Hittite, thirty-seven in all.

2 SAMUEL 24

1 Again the anger of Yehovah was kindled against Israel, and he moved David against them, saying, “Go, number Israel and Judah.” 2 The king said to Joab the captain of the army, who was with him, “Now go back and forth thru all the tribes of Israel, from Dan all the way to Beersheba, and count the people, so that I will know the number of people.” 3 Joab told the king, “May Yehovah your Elohim add to the people, however many they may be, one hundred times, and may the eyes of my master the king see it. But why would my master the king want to know this?” 4 Nevertheless, the king’s word prevailed against Joab, and against the captains of the army. Joab and the captains of the army went out from the presence of the king, to number the ‘nation’ of Israel. 5 They passed over the Jordan, and camped in Aroer, on the right side of the city in the middle of the valley of Gawd, and to Jazer, 6 then they came to Gilead, and to the land of Tahtim Hodshi, and they came to Dan Jaan, and around to Sidon, 7 and came to the stronghold of Tyre, and to all the cities of the Hivites, and the Canaanites, and they went out to the south of Judah, at Beersheba. 8 So when they had gone back and forth thru all the land, they came to Jerusalem at the end of nine months and twenty days. 9 Joab gave up the sum of the numbering of the people to the king, and there were eight hundred thousand valiant men who drew the sword in Israel, and the men of Judah were five hundred thousand men.

10 David was conscience-stricken after he had numbered the people. David said to Yehovah, “I’ve sinned greatly in what I’ve done. But now, Yehovah, put away, I beg you, the wickedness of your servant, because I’ve done very foolishly.” 11 When David got up in the morning, the Word of Yehovah came to the prophet Gawd, David’s seer: 12 “Go and speak to David, ‘This is what Yehovah says: I offer you three things. Choose one of them, so that I can do it to you.” 13 So Gawd came to David, and told him, “Will seven years of famine come to you in your land? Or will you flee three months before your foes while they pursue you? Or will there be three days disease in your land? Now answer, and consider what answer I’ll return to the one who sent me.’” 14 David said to Gawd, “I’m in distress. Let us fall now into the hand of Yehovah, because His mercies are great. But don’t allow me to fall into the hands of man.” 15 So Yehovah sent a disease on Israel from the morning until the appointed time, and seventy thousand of the men died, people from Dan all the way to Beersheba. 16 When the Messenger stretched out his hand toward Jerusalem to destroy it, Yehovah relented of the disaster, and told the Messenger who destroyed the people, “It is enough. Now stay your hand.” The Messenger of Yehovah was by the threshing floor of Araunah the Jebusite. 17 David spoke to Yehovah when he saw the Messenger who struck the people, and said, “Look, I’ve sinned, and I’ve done perversely, but these sheep, what have they done? Please let your hand be against me, and against my father’s house.”

18 Gawd came that day to David, and told him, “Go up, build an altar to Yehovah on the threshing floor of Araunah the Jebusite.” 19 David went up just as Gawd said, as Yehovah commanded. 20 Araunah looked out, and saw the king and his servants coming on toward him. Then Araunah went out, and bowed before the king with his face to the ground. 21 Araunah said, “Why has my master the king come to his servant?” David said, “To buy your threshing floor, to build an altar to Yehovah, that the plague can be stopped from afflicting the people.” 22 Araunah said to David, “Let my master the king offer whatever seems good to him. Look, the cattle for the burnt zebak, and the threshing instruments and the yokes of the oxen for the wood, 23 all this, king, Araunah is giving to the king. Araunah told the king, ‘May Yehovah your Elohim accept you.’” 24 The king said to Araunah, “No, I’ll most certainly buy it from you for a price. I won’t offer burnt offerings to Yehovah my Elohim that cost me nothing.” So David bought the threshing floor and the oxen for fifty shekels of silver. 25 David built an altar to Yehovah there, and offered burnt offerings and fellowship offerings. So Yehovah was entreated for the land, and the plague was stopped in Israel.

“1” KINGS

Chapters 2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22

1 Now king David was old and advanced in years, and they covered him with clothes, but he couldn’t stay warm. 2 So his servants told him, “We should find our master the king a young virgin, and have her take care of the king, and cherish you, and have her lie in your ‘arms’, that our master the king can remain warm.” 3 So they looked for a beautiful young lady thruout the land of Israel, and found Abishag the Shunammite, and brought her to the king. 4 The young lady was very beautiful, and she cherished the king, and took care of to him, but the king didn’t know her intimately.

5 Then Adonijah the son of David by Haggith exalted himself, and said, “I’ll be king.” Then he prepared chariots and horsemen, and fifty men to run before him. 6 His father hadn’t displeased him at any time in saying, “Why have you done this?” He was also a very handsome man, and he was born after Absalom. 7 He conferred with Joab the son of Zeruiah, and with Abiathar the priest, and they following Adonijah helped him. 8 But Zadok the priest, and Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, and Nathan the prophet, and Shimei, and Rei, and the warriors who belonged to David, were not with Adonijah. 9 Adonijah killed sheep and cattle and fatlings by the stone of Zoheleth, beside En Rogel, and he called all his brothers, the king’s sons, and all the men of Judah, the king’s servants, 10 but he didn’t call Nathan the prophet, and Benaiah, and the warriors, and Solomon his brother.

11 Then Nathan asked Bathsheba, Solomon’s mother, “Haven’t you heard that Adonijah the son of Haggith reigns, and David our master doesn’t know it?” 12 So come, please let me counsel you, so that you can save your own life, and the life of your son Solomon. 13 Go in to king David, and tell him, “Didn’t you, my master, king, swear to your handmaid, saying, ‘Assuredly Solomon your son will reign after me, and he’ll sit on my throne?’ So why is Adonijah reigning?” 14 Then, while you are still talking with the king, I’ll come in after you, and confirm your words.

15 Bathsheba went in to the king into the chamber. The king was very old, and Abishag the Shunammite was ministering to the king. 16 Bathsheba bowed, and did obeisance to the king. The king said, “What would you like?” 17 She told him, “My master, you swore by Yehovah your Elohim to your handmaid, ‘Assuredly Solomon your son will reign after me, and he’ll sit on my throne.’” 18 But now Adonijah is reigning, and you, my master the king, don’t even know it. 19 He has slain cattle and fatlings and sheep in abundance, and has called all the king’s sons, and Abiathar the priest, and Joab the captain of the army, but he hasn’t called Solomon your servant. 20 You, my master the king, the eyes of all Israel are on you, and you should tell them who will sit on the throne of my master the king after you. 21 Otherwise, when my master the king will sleep with his fathers, I and my son Solomon will be considered offenders.

22 Then while she was still talking with the king, Nathan the prophet came in. 23 They told the king, “Here is Nathan the prophet!” When he come in before the king, he bowed before the king with his face to the ground. 24 Nathan said, “My master, king, did you say, ‘Adonijah will reign after me, and he’ll sit on my throne?” 25 He has gone down today, and has slain cattle and fatlings and sheep in abundance, and has called all the king’s sons, and the captains of the army, and Abiathar the priest. Right now they are eating and drinking in his presence, and saying, ‘Long live king Adonijah!’” 26 But he hasn’t called me, me your servant, and Zadok the priest, and Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, and your servant Solomon. 27 Was this done by my master the king without your indicating to your servants who would sit on the throne of my master the king after him?”

28 Then king David answered, “Call Bathsheba to me.” She came into the king’s presence, and stood before the king. 29 The king swore, “As Yehovah lives, who has redeemed my life out of all adversity, 30 most certainly as I swore to you by Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel, ‘Assuredly Solomon your son will reign after me, and he’ll sit on my throne in my place,’ most certainly I will do this today.” 31 Then Bathsheba bowed with her face to the ground, and did obeisance to the king, and said, “Let my master king David live forever!”

32 King David said, “Call Zadok the priest in here, Nathan the prophet, and Benaiah the son of Jehoiada.” They came before the king. 33 The king told them, “Take the servants of your master with you, and have Solomon my son ride on my own mule, and bring him down to Gihon. 34 Have Zadok the priest and Nathan the prophet anoint him as king over Israel there. Blow a shofar, and announce, ‘Long live king Solomon!’” 35 Then you’ll come up after him, and he’ll come and sit on my throne, because he’ll be king in my place. I’ve appointed him to be ruler over Israel and over Judah. 36 Benaiah the son of Jehoiada answered the king, “Aw-main. May Yehovah, the Elohim of my master the king, say so. 37 As Yehovah has been with my master the king, may he also be with Solomon, and make his throne greater than the throne of my master king David.”

38 So Zadok the priest, and Nathan the prophet, and Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, and the Cherethites and the Pelethites, went down, and had Solomon ride on king David’s mule, and brought him to Gihon. 39 Zadok the priest took the horn of oil out of the Tent, and anointed Solomon. They blew a shofar, and all the people said, “Long live king Solomon!” 40 All the people came up after him, and the people played the pipes, and celebrated with such joy that the earth vibrated from the sound.

41 Adonijah and all the guests who were with him heard it as they were finishing the meal. When Joab heard the sound of the shofar, he asked, “Why is this noise of the city being in an uproar?” 42 While he was still speaking he saw Jonathan, the son of Abiathar the priest coming, and Adonijah said, “Come in, because you are a worthy man, bringing good news.” 43 Jonathan replied to Adonijah, “Most certainly our master king David has made Solomon king. 44 The king sent with him Zadok the priest, Nathan the prophet, Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, and the Cherethites and the Pelethites, and they’ve had him to ride on the king’s mule. 45 Zadok the priest and Nathan the prophet have anointed him king in Gihon. They’ve come up from there rejoicing, so much that the city rang again. This is the noise that you heard. 46 Solomon is sitting on the throne of the kingdom. 47 The king’s servants came to bless our master king David, saying, ‘May your Elohim make the name of Solomon better than your name, and make his throne greater than your throne,’ and the king bowed down in his bed. 48 The king also said, ‘Blessed be Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel, who has allowed me to see the successor to my throne today with my own eyes’”

49 All of Adonijah’s guests were afraid. Each man got up and left. 50 Adonijah was afraid because of Solomon, so he got up and took hold of the horns of the altar. 51 Solomon was told, “Adonijah fears you king Solomon, and has taken hold on the horns of the altar, and asking, ‘Have king Solomon swear to me first that he won’t kill his servant with the sword.’” 52 Solomon said, “If he proves to be a worthy man, not a hair of his will fall to the earth, but if wickedness is found in him, he’ll die.” 53 So king Solomon sent, and they brought him down from the altar. He came and did obeisance to king Solomon, and Solomon told him Go home.

1 KINGS 2

1 Now David was nearing the time when he would die, so he commanded Solomon his son, 2 I’m about ‘to return to the ground’, but you be strong and show yourself a man. 3 Obey the instruction of Yehovah your Elohim living’ by His ways, and obeying His statutes, His Commandments, His ordinances, and His testimonies—everything written in the Torah of Moses, so that you will prosper in everything that you do, and wherever you turn, 4 so that Yehovah can establish His word that He spoke about me: ‘If your children are careful in their way, to live before Me in truth with all their mind and with all their life, you won’t fail to have an ‘heir’ on the throne of Israel.’ 5 “You know about what Joab the son of Zeruiah did to me, and what he did to the two captains of the armies of Israel, to Abner the son of Ner, and to Amasa the son of Jether, who he killed, and shed the blood of war in peace, and put the blood of war on the sash around his waist, and in the sandals that were on his feet. 6 So do according to your wisdom, and don’t let his gray head go down to Sheol in peace. 7 But show kindness to the sons of Barzillai the Gileadite, and allow them be among those who eat at your table, because they came to me when I fled from Absalom your brother. 8 Look, there is with you Shimei the son of Gera, the Benjamite, of Bahurim, who cursed me with a severe curse in the day when I went to Mahanaim, but he came down to meet me at the Jordan, and I swore to him by Yehovah, ‘I won’t put you to death with the sword.’ 9 So don’t hold him guiltless, because you are a wise man, and you’ll know what you should to do to him, and you’ll bring his gray head down to Sheol with blood.”

10 David rested with his ancestors, and was buried in the city of David. 11 David reigned over Israel for forty years, he reigned seven years he in Hebron, and he reigned thirty-three years in Jerusalem. 12 Solomon sat on his father David’s throne, and his kingdom was firmly established.

13 Then Adonijah the son of Haggith came to Bathsheba the mother of Solomon. She asked, “Do you come in peace?” He said, “Peaceably.” 14 Then he said, "I have something to tell you.” She said, “Go ahead. 15 He said, “You know that the kingdom was mine, and that all Israel set their faces on me, so that I would reign. However the kingdom is turned around, and has become my brother’s, because it was his from Yehovah. 16 Now I ask one petition of you. Don’t deny me. She told him, “Go ahead.” 17 He said, “Please speak to Solomon the king (because he won’t say ‘no’ to you), and ask that he give me Abishag the Shunammite as wife.” 18 Bathsheba said, “Alright. I’ll speak for you to the king.”

19 So Bathsheba went to king Solomon, to speak to him for Adonijah. The king got up to meet her, and bowed down to her, and sat down on his throne, and had a throne set for the king’s mother, and she sat on his right hand side. 20 Then she said, “I ask one small petition of you, don’t deny me. The king said to her, ‘Ask on mother, because I won’t deny you.’” 21 She said, “Let Abishag the Shunammite be given to Adonijah your brother as his wife.” 22 King Solomon answered his mother, “Why are you asking Abishag the Shunammite for Adonijah?” Why not ask me to give him the kingdom as well, because he is my older brother, and on his side are Abiathar the priest, and Joab the son of Zeruiah.” 23 Then king Solomon swore by Yehovah, saying, “Elohim do so to me, and more also, if Adonijah hasn’t spoken this word against his own life.” 24 So as Yehovah lives, who has established me, and set me on David my father’s throne, and who has made me a house, as he promised, surely Adonijah will be put to death today. 25 King Solomon sent by Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, and he ‘struck him down’ and he died.

26 Abiathar the priest told the king, “Go to Anathoth, to your own fields, because you are worthy of death. But I won’t put you to death now, because you carried the ark of the Sovereign Yehovah before David my father, and because you were oppressed in all that my father was afflicted.” 27 So Solomon removed Abiathar from being priest to Yehovah, that he might fulfill the Word of Yehovah, that he spoke about the house of Eli in Shiloh.

28 The news came to Joab, because Joab had conspired with Adonijah, tho he didn’t conspire with Absalom. Joab fled to the Tent of Yehovah, and clung to the horns of the altar. 29 Then king Solomon was told, “Joab has fled to the Tent of Yehovah, and he is by the altar”! Then Solomon sent Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, and said, “Go strike him down.” 30 Benaiah came to the Tent of Yehovah, and told him, “So says the king, ‘Come out!’” He said, “No, I’ll die here.” Benaiah reported to the king, “This is what Joab told me.” 31 The king told him, “Do as he has said, and strike him down and bury him, so that you can remove the blood that Joab shed for no reason, from me and from my father’s house. 32 Yehovah will return his blood on his own head, because he struck down two men more righteous and better than he, killing them with a sword, and my father David didn’t know it, Abner the son of Ner, captain of the army of Israel, and Amasa the son of Jether, captain of the army of Judah. 33 So their blood will return on the head of Joab, and on the head of his descendants forever. But to David, and to his descendants, and to his house, and to his throne, there will be peace forever from Yehovah.” 34 Then Benaiah the son of Jehoiada went up, and struck him down, and killed him, and he was buried in his own house in the wilderness. 35 The king put Benaiah the son of Jehoiada in his room over the army, and the king put Zadok the priest in the room of Abiathar.

36 The king sent for Shimei, and told him, “Build yourself a house in Jerusalem, and live there, and don’t leave there anywhere. 37 On the day you go out, and pass over the brook Kidron, know for certain that you’ll surely die, your blood will be on your own head.” 38 Shimei told the king, “The saying is good. As my master the king has said, so will your servant do.” Shimei lived in Jerusalem many days. 39 Then at the end of three years, two of the servants of Shimei ran away to Achish, son of Maacah, king of Gath. They told Shimei, “Your servants are in Gath!” 40 Shimei got up, and saddled his donkey, and went to Gath to Achish, to seek his servants, and Shimei went, and brought his servants from Gath. 41 Solomon was told that Shimei had gone from Jerusalem to Gath, and came again. 42 The king sent and called for Shimei, and told him, “Didn’t I adjure you by Yehovah, and warn you, saying, ‘Know for certain, that on the day you leave, and walk abroad any where, you’ll surely die?’ You told me, ‘The saying that I’ve heard is good.’ 43 Why then have you not kept the oath of Yehovah, and the commandment that I’ve instructed you with?” 44 The king said furthermore to Shimei, “You are certainly aware of all the wicked things that you did to my father David. So Yehovah will return your wickedness on your own head. 45 But king Solomon will be blessed, and David’s throne will be established before Yehovah forever.” 46 So the king commanded Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, and he went out, and struck him down, and he died. The kingdom was firmly established in Solomon’s grasp.

1 KINGS 3

1 Solomon formed a marriage alliance with Pharaoh king of Egypt, and took Pharaoh’s daughter, and brought her into the city of David, until he was finished building his own house, and Yehovah’s Temple, and the wall all the way around Jerusalem. 2 But the people made offerings in the high places, because there was no Temple built for the name of Yehovah until those days. 3 Solomon loved Yehovah, walking in the statutes of his father David, but he made offerings and burned incense in the high places. 4 The king went to Gibeon to make an offering there, because that was the great high place. Solomon offered a thousand burnt zebakim on that altar.

5 In Gibeon Yehovah appeared to Solomon in a dream one night, and Elohim said, “Ask Me what I should give you.” 6 Solomon said, “You have shown your servant David my father great loving kindness, according as he walked before You in truth, and in rightways, and in uprightness of mind with You. You’ve kept for him this great loving kindness, and You’ve given him a son to sit on his throne, as it is today. 7 Now, Yehovah my Elohim, You’ve made your servant king instead of David my father. I’m but a little child. I don’t know how to go out or come in. 8 Your servant is iamong your people that You’ve chosen, a great people, that can’t be numbered nor counted due to the large number. 9 So give your servant an understanding mind to judge Your people, so that I can discern between good and evil, because who is able to judge Your great people?” 10 His answer pleased Yehovah, that Solomon had asked for this thing. 11 Elohim told him, “Because you’ve asked for this, and didn’t ask for long life or wealth for yourself, or for the life of your enemies, but you asked fo wisdom to discern justice, 12 I’ve done what you asked for! I’ve given you a wise and an understanding mind, like no one has had before you, nor will anyone arise like you afterward. 13 I’ve also given you what you haven’t asked, both wealth and honor, so that there won’t be anyone among the kings like you, all your days. 14 If you’ll walk in My ways, to obey My statutes and My Commandments, as your father David ‘lived’, I’ll also lengthen your days.” 15 Solomon awoke, and saw that it was a dream. Then he went to Jerusalem, and stood before the ark of the covenant of Yehovah, and offered burnt offerings, and offered fellowship offerings, and made a Feast to all his servants.

16 Then two women who were prostitutes came to the king, and stood before him. 17 The one woman said, “Oh, my master, I and this woman live in one house. I delivered a child with her in the house. 18 Then the third day after I delivered, this woman delivered also. We were together. There was no stranger with us in the house, just the two of us in the house. 19 This woman’s child died in the night, because she laid on it. 20 She got up at midnight, and took my son from beside me, while your handmaid slept, and laid it by her bosom, and laid her dead child on my bosom. 21 When I got up in the morning to nurse my child, I saw that it was dead! But when I had looked at it in the morning I saw that it wasn’t the son I bore.” 22 The other woman said, “No, the living baby is my son, and the dead one is your son.” But the first woman said, “No! The dead one is your son, and the living one is my son.” This is what they told the king. 23 Then the king said, “The one says: This is my son who lives, and your son is the dead,’ and the other says: ‘No, your son is the dead one, and my son is the living one.’” 24 The king said, “Get me a sword.” So they brought a sword to the king. 25 The king said, “Divide the living child in two, and give half to the one, and half to the other.” 26 Then the woman who was the real mother of the living child was filled with compassion for her son, and she said to the king, “Oh master, give her the living child! Don’t kill him!” But the other woman said, “It will be neither mine nor yours. Divide him.” 27 Then the king answered, “Give her the living child, and in no way kill it. She is its mother.” 28 All Israel heard of the judgment that the king had made, and they feared the king, because they saw that the wisdom of Elohim was in him, to do justice.

1 KINGS 4

1 King Solomon was king over all Israel. 2 These were the leaders who he had, Azariah the son of Zadok, the priest, 3 Elihoreph and Ahijah, the sons of Shisha, scribes, Jehoshaphat the son of Ahilud, the recorder, 4 and Benaiah the son of Jehoiada was over the army, and Zadok and Abiathar were priests, 5 and Azariah the son of Nathan was over the officers, and Zabud the son of Nathan was chief minister, and the king’s friend, 6 and Ahishar was over the household, and Adoniram the son of Abda was over the men subject to forced labor.

7 Solomon had twelve officers over all Israel, who provided food for the king and his household, each man had to make provisions for one month of the year. 8 These are their names, Ben Hur, in the hill country of Ephraim, 9 Ben Deker, in Makaz, and in Shaalbim, and Beth Shemesh, and Elon Beth Hanan, 10 Ben Hesed, in Arubboth (to him pertained Socoh, and all the land of Hepher), 11 Ben Abinadab, in all the height of Dor (he had Taphath the daughter of Solomon as his wife), 12 Baana the son of Ahilud, in Taanach and Megiddo, and all Beth Shean that is beside Zarethan, beneath Jezreel, from Beth Shean to Abel Meholah, as far as beyond Jokmeam, 13 Ben Geber, in Ramoth Gilead, he had the settlements of Jair the son of Manasseh, that are in Gilead. He also had the region of Argob, that is in Bashan, sixty great cities with walls and bronze bars), 14 Ahinadab the son of Iddo, in Mahanaim, 15 Ahimaaz, in Naphtali (he also took Basemath the daughter of Solomon as his wife), 16 Baana the son of Hushai, in Asher and Bealoth, 17 Jehoshaphat the son of Paruah, in Issachar, 18 Shimei the son of Ela, in Benjamin, 19 Geber the son of Uri, in the land of Gilead, the country of Sihon king of the Amorites and of Og king of Bashan, and he was the only officer in the land.

20 Judah and Israel numbered many as grains of sand by the seashore in multitude, eating and drinking and making merry. 21 Solomon ruled over all the kingdoms from the River to the land of the Philistines, and to the border of Egypt, they brought tribute, and served Solomon all the days of his life. 22 Solomon’s provision for one day was thirty measures of fine flour, and sixty measures of meal, 23 ten head of fat cattle, and twenty head of cattle out of the pastures, and one hundred sheep, besides deer, gazelles, roebucks, and choice fowl. 24 He had dominion over the entire region on this side the River, from Tiphsah all the way to Gaza, and over all the kings on this side the River, and he had peace on all sides around him. 25 Judah and Israel lived safely, every man under his grapevine and under his fig tree, from Dan all the way to Beersheba, all the days of Solomon. 26 Solomon had forty thousand stalls of horses for his chariots, and twelve thousand horsemen. 27 Those officers provided food for king Solomon, and for everyone who came to king Solomon’s table, every man in his month, they saw to it that nothing was lacking. 28 Barley also and straw for the horses and swift steeds were brought to the place where the officers were, every man according to his duty.

29 Elohim gave Solomon wisdom and understanding beyond measure, as countless as grains of sand on the seashore. 30 Solomon’s wisdom excelled the wisdom of all the descendants of the east, and all the wisdom of Egypt. 31 He was wiser than all men, than Ethan the Ezrahite, and Heman, and Calcol, and Darda, the sons of Mahol, and his fame was in all the nations all around. 32 He spoke three thousand proverbs, and he wrote one thousand and five songs. 33 He ‘classified’ trees, from the cedars of Lebanon to the hyssop that springs from the wall, he also classified animals, and birds, and creeping things, and fish. 34 People from everywhere came to hear the wisdom of Solomon, including all kings of the earth, who had heard of his wisdom.

1 KINGS 5

1 Hiram king of Tyre sent his servants to Solomon, because he had heard that they had anointed him king in the room of his father, for Hiram was ever a lover of David. 2 Solomon sent to Hiram: 3 “You know how that David my father couldn’t build a house for the name of Yehovah his Elohim for the wars that were about him on every side, until Yehovah put them under the soles of his feet. 4 But now Yehovah my Elohim has given me rest on every side. There is neither adversary, nor evil occurrence. 5 Look, I purpose to build a house for the name of Yehovah my Elohim, as Yehovah spoke to David my father, saying, ‘Your son, who I’ll set on your throne in your room, he’ll build the house for my name.’ 6 So command that they cut me cedar trees out of Lebanon. My servants will be with your servants, and I’ll give you wages for your servants according to everything that you’ll say. Because you know that there isn’t among us any who knows how to cut timber like the Sidonians.”

7 Then when Hiram heard the words of Solomon, he celebrated greatly, and said, “Blessed is Yehovah today, who has given to David a wise son over this great people.” 8 Hiram sent to Solomon, saying, “I’ve heard the message that you’ve sent to me. I’ll do all your desire concerning timber of cedar, and concerning timber of fir. 9 My servants will bring them down from Lebanon to the sea. I’ll make them into rafts to go by sea to the place that you’ll appoint me, and will cause them to be broken up there, and you’ll receive them. You’ll accomplish my desire, in giving food for my household.” 10 So Hiram gave Solomon timber of cedar and timber of fir according to all his desire. 11 Solomon gave Hiram twenty thousand measures of wheat for food to his household, and twenty measures of kadosh oil. Solomon gave this to Hiram year by year. 12 Yehovah gave Solomon wisdom, as he promised him, and there was peace between Hiram and Solomon, and they two made a league together.

13 King Solomon raised a levy out of all Israel, and the levy was thirty thousand men. 14 He sent them to Lebanon, ten thousand a month by courses, a month they were in Lebanon, and two months at home, and Adoniram was over the men subject to forced labor. 15 Solomon had seventy thousand who carried burdens, and eighty thousand who were stone cutters in the mountains, 16 besides Solomon’s chief officers who were over the work, three thousand and three hundred, who carried rule over the people who labored in the work. 17 The king commanded, and they cut out great stones, costly stones, to lay the foundation of the house with worked stone. 18 Solomon’s builders and Hiram’s builders and the Gebalites did fashion them, and prepared the timber and the stones to build the house.

1 KINGS 6

1 Then in the four hundred and eightieth year after the Israelites were come out of the land of Egypt, in the fourth year of Solomon’s reign over Israel, in the month Ziv, that is the second month, that he began to build Yehovah’s Temple. 2 The house that king Solomon built for Yehovah, its length was sixty cubits, and its width twenty cubits, and its height thirty cubits. 3 The porch before the Temple of the house, twenty cubits was its length, according to the width of the house, and ten cubits was its width before the house. 4 The house he made windows of fixed lattice work. 5 Against the wall of the house he built stories all around, against the walls of the house all around, both of the Temple and of the Kadosh Place [not oracle], and he made side chambers all around. 6 The nethermost story was five cubits broad, and the middle was six cubits broad, and the third was seven cubits broad, because on the outside he made offsets in the wall of the house all around, that the beams should not have hold in the walls of the house. 7 The house, when it was in building, was built of stone made ready at the quarry, and there was neither hammer nor axe nor any tool of iron heard in the house, while it was in building. 8 The door for the middle side chambers was in the right side of the house, and they went up by winding stairs into the middle story, and out of the middle into the third. 9 So he built the house, and finished it, and he covered the house with beams and planks of cedar. 10 He built the stories against all the house, each five cubits high, and they rested on the house with timber of cedar.

11 The Word of Yehovah came to Solomon: 12 “Concerning this house that you are building, if you’ll walk in My statutes, and execute My ordinances, and keep all My Commandments to walk in them, then I’ll establish My word with you, that I spoke to David your father. 13 I’ll live among the Israelites, and won’t forsake My people Israel.”

14 So Solomon built the house, and finished it. 15 He built the walls of the house within with boards of cedar, from the floor of the house to the walls of the ceiling, he covered them on the inside with wood, and he covered the floor of the house with boards of fir. 16 He built twenty cubits on the hinder part of the house with boards of cedar from the floor to the walls of the ceiling, he built them for it within, for a Kadosh Place, even for the most Kadosh Place. 17 The house, that is, the Temple before the Kadosh Place, was forty cubits long. 18 There was cedar on the house within, carved with buds and open flowers, all was cedar, there was no stone seen. 19 He prepared a Kadosh Place [not oracle] in the middle of the house within, to set there the ark of the covenant of Yehovah. 20 Within the Kadosh Place [not oracle] was a space of twenty cubits in length, and twenty cubits in width, and twenty cubits in its height, and he overlaid it with pure gold, and he covered the altar with cedar. 21 So Solomon overlaid the house within with pure gold, and he drew chains of gold across before the Kadosh Place, and he overlaid it with gold. 22 The whole house he overlaid with gold, until all the house was finished, also the whole altar that belonged to the Kadosh Place [not oracle] he overlaid with gold.

23 In the Kadosh Place [not oracle] he made two cherubim of olive wood, each ten cubits high. 24 Five cubits was the one wing of the cherub, and five cubits the other wing of the cherub, from the uttermost part of the one wing to the uttermost part of the other were ten cubits. 25 The other cherub was ten cubits, both the cherubim were of one measure and one form. 26 The height of the one cherub was ten cubits, and so was it of the other cherub. 27 He set the cherubim within the inner house, and the wings of the cherubim were stretched out, so that the wing of the one touched the one wall, and the wing of the other cherub touched the other wall, and their wings touched one another in the middle of the house. 28 He overlaid the cherubim with gold.

29 He carved all the walls of the house around with carved figures of cherubim and palm trees and open flowers, inside and outside. 30 The floor of the house he overlaid with gold, inside and outside. 31 The entrance of the Kadosh Place [not oracle] he made doors of olive wood, the lintel and door posts were a fifth part of the wall. 32 So he made two doors of olive wood, and he carved on them carvings of cherubim and palm trees and open flowers, and overlaid them with gold, and he spread the gold on the cherubim, and on the palm trees. 33 So also made he for the entrance of the Temple door posts of olive wood, out of a fourth part of the wall, 34 and two doors of fir wood, the two leaves of the one door were folding, and the two leaves of the other door were folding. 35 He carved thereon cherubim and palm trees and open flowers, and he overlaid them with gold fitted on the engraved work.

36 He built the inner courtyard with three courses of cut stone, and a course of cedar beams.

37 In the fourth year was the foundation of Yehovah’s Temple laid, in the month Ziv. 38 In the eleventh year, in the month Bul, that is the eighth month, was the house finished thruout all its parts, and according to all its fashion. So was he seven years in building it.

1 KINGS 7

1 Solomon was building his own house thirteen years, and he finished all his house. 2 He built the house of the forest of Lebanon, its length was one hundred cubits, and its width fifty cubits, and its height thirty cubits, on four rows of cedar pillars, with cedar beams on the pillars. 3 It was covered with cedar above over the forty-five beams, that were on the pillars, fifteen in a row. 4 There were beams in three rows, and window was over against window in three ranks. 5 All the doors and posts were made square with beams, and window was over against window in three ranks. 6 He made the porch of pillars, its length was fifty cubits, and its width thirty cubits, and a porch before them, and pillars and a threshold before them. 7 He made the porch of the throne where he was to judge, even the porch of judgment, and it was covered with cedar from floor to floor. 8 His house where he was to dwell, the other court within the porch, was of the like work. He made also a house for Pharaoh’s daughter (whom Solomon had taken as wife), like this porch.

9 All these were of costly stones, even of cut stone, according to measure, sawed with saws, inside and outside, even from the foundation to the coping, and so on the outside to the great court. 10 The foundation was of costly stones, even great stones, stones of ten cubits, and stones of eight cubits. 11 Above were costly stones, even cut stone, according to measure, and cedar wood. 12 The great court around had three courses of cut stone, and a course of cedar beams, like as the inner courtyard of Yehovah’s Temple, and the porch of the house.

13 King Solomon sent and fetched Hiram out of Tyre. 14 He was the son of a widow of the tribe of Naphtali, and his father was a man of Tyre, a worker in brass, and he was filled with wisdom and understanding and skill, to work all works in brass. He came to king Solomon, and performed all his work.

15 He fashioned the two pillars of brass, eighteen cubits high apiece, and a line of twelve cubits encircled either of them about. 16 He made two capitals of molten brass, to set on the tops of the pillars, the height of the one capital was five cubits, and the height of the other capital was five cubits. 17 There were nets of checker work, and wreaths of chain work, because the capitals that were on the top of the pillars, seven for the one capital, and seven for the other capital. 18 So he made the pillars, and there were two rows around on the one network, to cover the capitals that were on the top of the pillars, and so did he for the other capital. 19 The capitals that were on the top of the pillars in the porch were of lily work, four cubits. 20 There were capitals above also on the two pillars, close by the belly that was beside the network, and the pomegranates were two hundred, in rows around on the other capital. 21 He set up the pillars at the porch of the Temple, and he set up the right pillar, and called its name Jachin, and he set up the left pillar, and called its name Boaz. 22 On the top of the pillars was lily work, so was the work of the pillars finished.

23 He made the molten sea of ten cubits from brim to brim, round in compass, and its height was five cubits, and a line of thirty cubits encircled it. 24 Under its brim around there were buds that encircled it, for ten cubits, encircling the sea, the buds were in two rows, cast with the rest. 25 ‘The sea’ stood on twelve oxen, three facing north, three facing west, three facing toward the south, and three facing east. The sea was set on top of them, and their hindquarters faced the center. 26 It was a handbreadth thick, and its brim was fashioned like the brim of a cup or a lily flowe. It held two thousand baths [11,000 gallons].

27 He made the ten bases of brass, four cubits was the length of one base, and four cubits its width, and three cubits its height. 28 The work of the bases was on this manner, they had panels, and there were panels between the ledges, 29 and on the panels that were between the ledges were lions, oxen, and cherubim, and on the ledges there was a pedestal above, and beneath the lions and oxen were wreaths of hanging work. 30 Every base had four bronze wheels, and axles of brass, and the four feet of it had supports, beneath the basin were the supports molten, with wreaths at the side of each. 31 The mouth of it within the capital and above was a cubit, and its mouth was round after the work of a pedestal, a cubit and a half, and also on its mouth were engravings, and their panels were square, not round. 32 The four wheels were underneath the panels, and the axles of the wheels were in the base, and the height of a wheel was a cubit and half a cubit. 33 The work of the wheels was like the work of a chariot wheel, their axles, and their rims, and their spokes, and their naves, were all molten. 34 There were four supports at the four corners of each base, its supports were of the base itself. 35 In the top of the base was there a round compass half a cubit high, and on the top of the base its stays and its panels were of the same. 36 On the plates of its stays, and on its panels, he engraved cherubim, lions, and palm trees, according to the space of each, with wreaths all around. 37 After this manner he made the ten bases, all of them had one casting, one measure, and one form. 38 He made ten basins of brass, one basin contained forty baths, and every basin was four cubits, and on every one of the ten bases one basin. 39 He set the bases, five on the right side of the Temple, and five on the left side of the Temple, and he set the sea on the right side of the Temple eastward, toward the south.

40 Hiram made the basins, and the shovels, and the basins. So Hiram made an end of doing all the work that he worked for king Solomon in Yehovah’s Temple,

41 the two pillars, and the two bowls of the capitals that were on the top of the pillars, and the two networks to cover the two bowls of the capitals that were on the top of the pillars, 42 and the four hundred pomegranates for the two networks, two rows of pomegranates for each network, to cover the two bowls of the capitals that were on the pillars, 43 and the ten bases, and the ten basins on the bases, 44 and the one sea, and the twelve oxen under the sea, 45 and the pots, and the shovels, and the basins, even all these vessels, that Hiram made for king Solomon, in Yehovah’s Temple, were of burnished brass. 46 In the plain of the Jordan did the king throw them, in the clay ground between Succoth and Zarethan.

47 Solomon left all the vessels unweighed, because they were exceeding many, the weight of the brass couldn’t be found out.

48 Solomon made all the vessels that were in Yehovah’s Temple, the golden altar, and the table whereupon the show bread was, of gold, 49 and the menorahs, five on the right side, and five on the left, before the Kadosh Place, of pure gold, and the flowers, and the lamps, and the tongs, of gold, 50 and the cups, and the snuffers, and the basins, and the spoons, and the fire pans, of pure gold, and the hinges, both for the doors of the inner house, the most Kadosh Place, and for the doors of the Temple, to wit, of the Temple, of gold.

51 So all the work that king Solomon worked in Yehovah’s Temple was finished. Solomon brought in the things that David his father had kadosh, even the silver, and the gold, and the vessels, and put them in the treasuries of Yehovah’s ‘temple.’

1 KINGS 8

1 Then Solomon assembled the elders of Israel, and all the heads of the tribes, the leaders of the fathers’ houses of the Israelites, to king Solomon in Jerusalem, to bring up the ark of the covenant of Yehovah out of the city of David, that is Zion. 2 All the men of Israel assembled themselves to king Solomon at the Feast, in the month Ethanim, that is the seventh month. 3 All the elders of Israel came, and the priests took up the ark. 4 They brought up the ark of Yehovah, and the Congregational Tent, and all the kadosh vessels that were in the Tent, even these did the priests and the Levites bring up. 5 King Solomon and the entire assembly of Israel, who were assembled to him, were with him before the ark, giving offerings sheep and cattle, that couldn’t be counted nor numbered for multitude. 6 The priests brought Yehovah’s ark of the covenant to the most Kadosh Place, into the innermost room of the Temple, under the wings of the cherubim. 7 The cherubim spread forth their wings over the place of the ark, and the cherubim covered the ark and its poles above. 8 The poles were so long that the ends of the poles were seen from the Kadosh Place before the Kadosh Place, but they were not seen outside, and there they are to today. 9 There was nothing in the ark save the two tables of stone that Moses put there at Horeb, when Yehovah made a covenant with the Israelites, when they came out of the land of Egypt. 10 It came to pass, when the priests were come out of the Kadosh Place, that the cloud filled Yehovah’s Temple, 11 so that the priests couldn’t stand to minister by reason of the cloud, because the splendor of Yehovah filled Yehovah’s ‘temple.’

12 Then Solomon said, “Yehovah has said that he would live in the thick darkness. 13 I’ve surely built you a Temple of habitation, a place for you to live in forever.”

14 The king turned his face about, and blessed the entire assembly of Israel, and the entire assembly of Israel stood. 15 He said, “Blessed is Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel, who spoke with his mouth to David your father, and has with his hand fulfilled it: 16 ‘Since the day that I brought forth My people Israel out of Egypt, I chose no city out of all the tribes of Israel to build a Temple, that My name might be there, but I chose David to be over My people Israel.’ 17 Now it was in the mind of David my father to build a Temple for the name of Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel. 18 But Yehovah told David my father, “Since it was in your mind to build a Temple for My name, you did well that it was in your mind. 19 But, you won’t build the Temple, but your son who’ll be coming out of your body, he’ll build the Temple for My name.’ 20 Yehovah has established his word that he spoke, because I’ve risen up in the place of David my father, and I sit on the throne of Israel, as Yehovah promised, and have built the Temple for the name of Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel. 21 There I’ve set a place for the ark, that is the covenant of Yehovah, that he made with our fathers, when he brought them out of the land of Egypt.”

22 Solomon stood before the altar of Yehovah in the presence of the entire assembly of Israel, and spread out his hands toward heaven, 23 and he said, “Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel, there is no Elohim like You, in Heaven above, or on earth beneath, who keeps covenant and loving kindness with Your servants, who walk before You with all their mind, 24 who have kept with Your servant David my father what you promised him. Yes, You spoke with Your mouth, and have fulfilled it with Your hand, as it is today. 25 So may Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel, keep with your servant David my father what you’ve promised him, saying, ‘There won’t fail you a man in my sight to sit on the throne of Israel, if only your children take heed to their way, to walk before me as you’ve walked before me.’ 26 So Elohim of Israel, please let your word be verified, that You spoke to Your servant David my father.

27 But will Elohim in very deed live on the earth? Look, Heaven and the Heaven of heavens can’t contain You, how much less this Temple that I’ve built! 28 Yet have respect for the prayer of Your servant, and for his supplication, Yehovah my Elohim, to listen to the cry and to the prayer that Your servant prays before You today, 29 so that Your eyes can be open toward this Temple night and day, even toward the place of that You’ve said, ‘My name will be there,’ to listen to the prayer that Your servant will pray toward this place. 30 Listen to the supplication of Your servant, and of Your people Israel, when they pray toward this place. Yes, hear in heaven, Your dwelling place, and when You hear, forgive.

31 “If a man sins against his neighbor, and an oath is laid on him to cause him to swear, and he comes and swears before Your altar in this Temple, 32 then hear in heaven, and do, and judge Your servants, condemning the wicked, to bring his way on his own head, and justifying the righteous, to give him according to his rightways.

33 “When your people Israel are struck down before the enemy, because they’ve sinned against You, if they return to You, and ‘confess’ [or praise] Your name, and pray and make supplication to You in this Temple 34 then hear in heaven, and forgive the sins of Your people Israel, and return them to the land that You gave to their ancestors.

35 When the sky is shut up, and there is no rain, because they’ve sinned against You, if they pray toward this place, and confess Your name, and turn from their sin, when You oppress them, 36 then hear in heaven, and forgive the sins of Your servants, and Your people Israel, when You teach them the good way that they should walk, and send rain on Your land, that You’ve given to Your people for an inheritance.

37 “If there is famine in the land, if there is disease, if there is blight, mildew, locust or caterpillar, if their enemy besieges them in the land of their cities, whatever plague, whatever sickness there is, 38 whenever a prayer or petition is made by any of the ‘nation’ of Israel, anyone aware of the trouble in their own inner being, and spreading out their hands toward this Temple, 39 then listen in heaven, Your dwelling place, and forgive, and take action with everyone commensurate with all their ways, whose inner being you know, (because You, You alone, know the inner being of all the children of humanity,) 40 that they may fear you all the days that they live in the land that you gave to our ancestors.

41 “Concerning the foreigner, who isn’t of Your people Israel, when he comes out of a far country for Your name’s sake 42 (because they’ll hear of Your great name, and of Your mighty hand, and of Your outstretched arm), when he comes and prays toward this Temple, 43 then hear them in heaven, Your dwelling place, and grant everything that the foreigner asks of You, so that all the people of the earth can know Your name and fear You, as do Your people Israel, and that they can know that this Temple that I’ve built is called by Your name.

44 “If your people go out to battle against their enemy, by whatever way You’ll send them, and they pray to Yehovah toward the city that You’ve chosen, and toward the Temple that I’ve built for Your name, 45 then hear in Heaven their prayer and their supplication, and maintain their cause. 46 “If they sin against You (because there is no man who doesn’t sin), and You are angry with them, and deliver them to the enemy, so that they carry them away captive to the land of the enemy, far off or near. 47 Yet if they will repent in the land where they are carried captive, and turn again, and make supplication to You in the land of those who carried them captive, saying, ‘We have sinned, and have done perversely, we have dealt wickedly,’ 48 if they return to You with all their mind and with all their life in the land of their enemies, who carried them captive, and pray to You toward their land, that You gave to their fathers, the city that You’ve chosen, and the Temple that I’ve built for Your name, 49 then hear their prayer and their supplication in heaven, Your dwelling place, and maintain their cause, 50 and forgive Your people who have sinned against You, and all their rebellion in that they’ve transgressed against You, and give them compassion before those who carried them captive, so that they can have compassion on them 51 (because they are Your people, and Your inheritance, so that You brought out of Egypt, from among the furnace of iron), 52 that Your eyes can be open to the supplication of Your servant, and to the supplication of Your people Israel, to listen to them whenever they cry to you. 53 because You separated them from among all the people of the earth, to be Your inheritance, as You spoke by Moses Your servant, when You brought our fathers out of Egypt, the Sovereign Yehovah.”

54 Once Solomon had made an end of praying all this prayer and supplication to Yehovah, he got up from before the altar of Yehovah, from kneeling on his knees with his hands spread forth toward heaven. 55 He stood, and blessed the entire assembly of Israel with a loud voice: 56 “Blessed be Yehovah, who has given rest to his people Israel, according to everything that he promised. There hasn’t failed one word of all his good promise, that he promised by Moses his servant. 57 May Yehovah our Elohim be with us, as he was with our fathers. Let him not leave us, nor forsake us, 58 that he may incline our minds to him, to walk in all his ways, and to keep His Commandments, and his statutes, and His ordinances, that he commanded our fathers. 59 Let these my words, with that I’ve made supplication before Yehovah, be near to Yehovah our Elohim day and night, that he may maintain the cause of his servant, and the cause of his people Israel, as every day will require, 60 that all the people of the earth may know that Yehovah, he is Elohim. There is none else. 61 Let your mind so be perfect with Yehovah our Elohim, to walk in his statutes, and to keep His Commandments, as at today.”

62 The king, and all Israel with him, offered zebakim before Yehovah. 63 Solomon offered a zebak of fellowship offerings, that he offered to Yehovah, two and twenty thousand head of cattle, and one hundred twenty thousand sheep. So the king and all the Israelites kadosh Yehovah’s Temple. 64 The same day did the king make the middle of the court kadosh that was before Yehovah’s Temple, because there he offered the burnt offering, and the grain offering, and the fat of the fellowship offerings, because the bronze altar that was before Yehovah was too little to receive the burnt offering, and the grain offering, and the fat of the fellowship offerings.

65 So Solomon held the Feast at that time, and all Israel with him, a great assembly, from the entrance of Hamath to the brook of Egypt, before Yehovah our Elohim, seven days and seven days, even fourteen days. 66 On the eighth day he sent the people away, and they blessed the king, and went to their tents joyful and glad of mind for all the goodness that Yehovah had shown to David his servant, and to Israel his people.

1 KINGS 9

1 Then when Solomon had finished building Yehovah’s Temple, and the king’s house, and everything Solomon desired, everything he wanted to do to do, 2 Yehovah appeared to Solomon the second time, as He had appeared to him in Gibeon. 3 Yehovah told him, "I’ve heard your prayer and your supplication that you made before Me. I’ve made this Temple that you’ve built kadosh, to put My name there forever, and My eyes and My sentiments will be there perpetually. 4 As for you, if you walk before Me, as David your father walked, in integrity of mind, and in uprightness, to do according to everything that I’ve commanded you, and obey My statutes and My ordinances, 5 then I’ll establish the throne of your kingdom over Israel forever, just like I promised David your father, ‘You won’t fail to have a man on the throne of Israel.’ 6 But if you turn away from following Me, you or your children, and don’t obey My Commandments and My statutes that I’ve set before you, and you go and serve other gods, and worship them, 7 then I will cut off Israel out of the land that I’ve given them, and this Temple, and I will throw what I’ve made kadosh for My name out of My sight, and Israel will be a proverb and a byword among the nations. 8 Even tho this Temple is very high, everyone who passes by will be astonished, and hiss, and they say, “Why has Yehovah done this to this land, and to this Temple?” 9 They’ll answer, “Because they forsook Yehovah their Elohim, who brought their ancestors out of the land of Egypt, and clung to other gods, and worshiped them, and served them. So Yehovah has brought all this evil on them.”

10 Then at the end of twenty years, Solomon had built the two buildings, Yehovah’s Temple and the king’s house. 11 (Now Hiram the king of Tyre had furnished Solomon with cedar trees and fir trees, and with gold, according to all his desire.) Then king Solomon gave Hiram twenty cities in the land of Galilee. 12 Hiram came out from Tyre to see the cities that Solomon had given him, and they didn’t please him. 13 He said, “What cities are these that you’ve given me, brother?” He called them the land of Cabul to today. 14 Hiram sent the king one hundred twenty talents of gold.

15 This is the reason for the levy that king Solomon raised, to build Yehovah’s Temple, and his own house, and Millo, and the wall of Jerusalem, and Hazor, and Megiddo, and Gezer. 16 Pharaoh king of Egypt had gone up, and taken Gezer, and burnt it with fire, and slain the Canaanites who lived in the city, and given it for a portion to his daughter, Solomon’s wife. 17 Solomon built Gezer, and Beth Horon the lower, 18 and Baalath, and Tamar in the wilderness, in the land, 19 and all the storage cities that Solomon had, and the cities for his chariots, and the cities for his horsemen, and whatever Solomon wanted to build for his pleasure in Jerusalem, and in Lebanon, and thruout the land of his dominion. 20 As for all the people who were left of the Amorites, the Hittites, the Perizzites, the Hivites, and the Jebusites, who were not of the Israelites, 21 their children who were left after them in the land, who the Israelites were not able completely to destroy, of them Solomon raised a levy of bondservants to today. 22 But of the Israelites Solomon made no bondservants. They were the men of war, and his servants, and his princes, and his captains, and rulers of his chariots and of his horsemen. 23 They were the chief officers who were over Solomon’s work, five hundred fifty, who carried rule over the people who labored in the work. 24 But Pharaoh’s daughter came up out of the city of David to her house that Solomon had built for her, then he built Millo. 25 Three times a year Solomon offered burnt offerings and fellowship offerings on the altar that he built to Yehovah, burning incense there, on the altar that was before Yehovah. So he finished the Temple.

26 King Solomon made a navy of ships in Ezion Geber, that is beside Eloth, on the shore of the Red Sea, in the land of Edom. 27 Hiram sent in the navy his servants, sailors who had knowledge of the sea, with the servants of Solomon. 28 They came to Ophir, and fetched gold from there, four hundred and twenty talents, and brought it to king Solomon.

1 KINGS 10

1 When the queen of Sheba heard of the fame of Solomon concerning the name of Yehovah, she came to test him with difficult questions. 2 She came to Jerusalem with a very great train, with camels carrying spices, and very much gold and precious stones, and when she came to Solomon, she talked with him about everything that was on her mind. 3 Solomon answered all of her questions, there was nothing hidden from the king that he didn’t tell her. 4 Once the queen of Sheba had witnessed all the wisdom of Solomon, and the Temple that he had built, 5 and the food on his table, and the sitting of his servants, and the attendance of his ministers, and their clothing, and his cup bearers, and the ascent that went up to Yehovah’s Temple, she was breathless. 6 She told the king, “It was true what I heard in my own land of your acts, and of your wisdom. 7 However I didn’t believe what I heard until I came, and saw it with my own eyes. I wasn’t told the half of it! Your wisdom and prosperity exceed the fame that I heard. 8 Your men are happy and your servants are happy as they stand continually before you and hear your wisdom. 9 Blessed is Yehovah your Elohim, who delighted in you, setting you on the throne of Israel. Because Yehovah loved Israel forever, so he made you king, to do justice and rightways.”

10 She gave the king one hundred twenty talents of gold, and spices very great store, and precious stones. There came no more such abundance of spices as these that the queen of Sheba gave to king Solomon. 11 Also Hiram’s navy brought gold from Ophir, as well as a great many almug logs from Ophir and precious stones. 12 The king made the almug logs into pillars for Yehovah’s Temple, and for the king’s house, harps and stringed instruments for the singers. There had never been so much sandalwood imported into Israel, nor has there been that much seen to this today. 13 King Solomon gave the queen of Sheba whatever she wanted, whatever she asked for, besides what Solomon gave her of his royal bounty. So she returned to her own land along with her servants.

14 Now the weight of gold that came to Solomon in one year was six hundred sixty-six talents of gold, 15 besides what the traders brought, and the traffic of the merchants, and of all the kings of the mixed people, and of the governors of the country. 16 King Solomon made two hundred bucklers of hammered gold, six hundred shekels of gold went to one buckler. 17 He made three hundred shields of hammered gold, three minas of gold went to one shield, and the king put them in the house of the forest of Lebanon. 18 the king made a great throne of ivory, and overlaid it with the finest gold. 19 There were six steps to the throne, and the top of the throne was round behind, and there were stays on either side by the place of the seat, and two lions standing beside the stays. 20 Twelve lions stood there on the one side and on the other on the six steps, nothing like it had ever been made in any kingdom. 21 All of king Solomon’s drinking vessels were made of gold, and all the vessels of the house of the forest of Lebanon were of pure gold. (Nothing was made of silver since it wasn’t considered valuable in Solomon’s day.) 22 The king had at sea a navy of Tarshish with the navy of Hiram, once every three years the navy of Tarshish came bringing gold, silver, ivory, apes, and peacocks.

23 So king Solomon exceeded all the kings of the earth in wealth and in wisdom. 24 All the earth sought the presence of Solomon, to hear the wisdom that Elohim had put in his mind. 25 Every man brought his tribute, vessels of silver, and vessels of gold, and clothing, and armor, and spices, horses, and mules, a rate year by year. 26 Solomon gathered together chariots and horsemen, and he had a thousand and four hundred chariots, and twelve thousand horsemen, that he bestowed in the chariot cities, and with the king at Jerusalem. 27 The king made silver as common in Jerusalem as stone, and cedar timber as common as sycamore trees in the foothills. 28 The horses that Solomon had were imported from Egypt, and the king’s merchants received them in droves, each drove at a price. 29 Each chariot was imported from Egypt for 600 shekels of silver, and horses for 150. They were then exported to all the Hittite kings as well as the Aramean kings.

1 KINGS 11

1 Now king Solomon loved many foreign women, together with the daughter of Pharaoh, Moabite women, Ammonites, Edomites, Sidonians, and Hittites, 2 from the nations that Yehovah told the Israelites, “You won’t go among them, nor will they come among you, because surely they’ll turn your minds away after their gods.” Solomon joined to these in love. 3 He had seven hundred wives, princesses, and three hundred concubines, and his wives turned his mind away. 4 Then when Solomon was old, his wives turned his mind away toward other gods, and his mind wasn’t perfect with Yehovah his Elohim, as had been the mind of his father David. 5 For Solomon went after Ashtoreth the goddess of the Sidonians, and after Milcom the abomination of the Ammonites. 6 Solomon did evil in the sight of Yehovah, and didn’t go fully after Yehovah, as his father David had.

7 Then Solomon built a high place for Chemosh, the abomination of Moab, on the mountain before Jerusalem, and for Molech the abomination of the ‘Ammonites’. 8 He did this for all his foreign wives, who burnt incense and made offerings to their gods. 9 Yehovah was angry with Solomon, because his mind was turned away from Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel, who had appeared to him twice, 10 and had given him directions about this, that he shouldn’t go after other gods, but he didn’t obey Yehovah’s directions. 11 So Yehovah told Solomon, “Because you did this, and not obeyed My covenant and My statutes, that I commanded you, I’ll surely tear the kingdom from you, and give it to your servant. 12 But I won’t do it in your lifetime, for David your father’s sake, but I’ll tear it out of the grasp of your son. 13 However I won’t tear away the entire kingdom. I’ll give one tribe to your son, for David My servant’s sake, and for the sake of Jerusalem that I’ve chosen.”

14 Yehovah raised up an adversary to Solomon, Hadad the Edomite, he was of the king’s descendants in Edom. 15 Then when David was in Edom, and Joab the captain of the army had left to bury the slain, and had struck every male in Edom 16 (because Joab and all Israel remained there six months, until he had cut off every male in Edom), 17 that Hadad fled, he and certain Edomites of his father’s servants with him, to go into Egypt, Hadad being yet a little child. 18 They got up out of Midian, and came to Paran, and they took men with them out of Paran, and they came to Egypt, to Pharaoh king of Egypt, who gave him a house, and provided his food, and gave him land. 19 Hadad found great favor in the sight of Pharaoh, so he gave him as wife the sister of his own wife, the sister of Tahpenes the queen. 20 The sister of Tahpenes bore him Genubath his son, who Tahpenes weaned in Pharaoh’s house, and Genubath was in Pharaoh’s house among the sons of Pharaoh. 21 When Hadad heard in Egypt that David slept with his fathers, and that Joab the captain of the army was dead, Hadad said to Pharaoh, “Let me leave, so that I can go to my own country.” 22 Then Pharaoh told himBut what have you lacked with me, that you want to go to your own country?” He answered, “Nothing, just let me depart.

23 Elohim raised up another adversary to him, Rezon the son of Eliada, who had fled from his master Hadadezer king of Zobah. 24 He gathered men to him, and became captain over a troop, when David killed them of Zobah, and they went to Damascus, and lived there, and reigned in Damascus. 25 He was an adversary to Israel all the days of Solomon, besides the mischief that Hadad did, and he abhorred Israel, and reigned over Syria.

26 Jeroboam the son of Nebat, an Ephraimite of Zeredah, a servant of Solomon, whose mother’s name was Zeruah, a widow, he also lifted up his hand against the king. 27 This is why he lifted up his hand against the king, Solomon built Millo, and repaired the breach of the city of David his father. 28 Jeroboam was a mighty man of valor, and Solomon saw that the young man was industrious, and he put him in charge of all the labor of the house of Joseph. 29 Then when Jeroboam left Jerusalem, the prophet Ahijah the Shilonite found him along the way, now Ahijah had clad himself with a new garment, and the two of them were alone in the field. 30 Ahijah laid hold of the new garment that was on him, and tore it in twelve pieces. 31 He said to Jeroboam, “Take ten pieces, because Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel says, ‘I’ll tear the kingdom out of the grasp of Solomon, and give ten tribes to you 32 (but he’ll have one tribe, for My servant David’s sake and for Jerusalem’s sake, the city that I’ve chosen out of all the tribes of Israel), 33 because they’ve forsaken Me, and worshiped Ashtoreth the goddess of the Sidonians, Chemosh the god of Moab, and Milcom the god of the ‘Ammonites’. They haven’t ‘lived by’ My ways, doing what is right in My eyes, and obeying My statutes and My ordinances, as his father David did. 34 “However I won’t take the whole kingdom out of his hand, but I’ll make him leader all the days of his life, for David My servant’s sake who I chose, who kept My Commandments and My statutes, 35 but I’ll take the kingdom out of his son’s hand, and will give it to you, ten tribes! 36 I’ll give his son one tribe, so that David My servant will always have a lamp before Me in Jerusalem, the city where I’ve chosen to put My name there. 37 I’ll take you, and you’ll reign according to everything that your life desires, and you’ll be king over Israel. 38 Then if you listen to everything that I command you, and ‘live’ by My ways, and do what is right in My eyes, and obey My statutes and My Commandments, as My servant David did, then I’ll be with you, and build you a sure house, as I built for David, and will give you Israel. 39 For this I’ll oppress the descendants of David, but not forever.” 40 Solomon wanted to kill Jeroboam, but Jeroboam got up and fled into Egypt, to Shishak king of Egypt, and was in Egypt until Solomon died.

41 Now the rest of the acts of Solomon, and everything that he did, and his wisdom, isn’t it all written in the book of the acts of Solomon? 42 The time that Solomon reigned in Jerusalem over all Israel was forty years. 43 Solomon slept with his fathers, and was buried in the city of his father David, and Rehoboam his son reigned in his place.

1 KINGS 12

1 Rehoboam went to Shechem, since all Israel came to Shechem to make him king. 2 Then when Jeroboam the son of Nebat heard about it (because he was still in Egypt, where he had fled from king Solomon, and Jeroboam lived in Egypt, 3 and they sent for him), and Jeroboam and the entire assembly of Israel came, and told Rehoboam, 4 Your father made our yoke grievous, so make the severe service of your father, and his heavy yoke that he put on us, lighter, and we’ll serve you. 5 He told them, “Leave me for three days, then come back.” So the people left.

6 King Rehoboam asked for the counsel of the old men, who had stood before Solomon his father while he was alive, saying, “What counsel do you give me to reply to these people?” 7 They told him, “If you’ll be a servant to these people today, and serve them, and say good things to them, then they’ll be your servants forever. 8 But he ignored the counsel of the old men that they had given him, and took counsel with the young men who had grown up with him, who stood before him.” 9 He told them, “What counsel do you give, to reply to these people, who have asked to me, saying, ‘Make the yoke that your father put on us lighter?’” 10 The young men who had grown up with him told him; “You should tell these people who asked you, ‘Your father made our yoke heavy, but make it lighter for us,’ you should tell them, ‘My little finger is thicker than my father’s waist.’” 11 Now where my father burdened you with a heavy yoke, I’ll add to your yoke. My father chastised you with whips, but I’ll chastise you with scorpions.

12 So Jeroboam and all the people came to Rehoboam the third day, as the king asked, saying, “Come to me again the third day.” 13 The king answered the people roughly, and ignored the counsel of the old men that they had given him, 14 and spoke to them according to the counsel of the young men, saying, “My father made your yoke heavy, but I’ll add to your yoke. My father chastised you with whips, but I’ll chastise you with scorpions.” 15 So the king didn’t listen to the people, because it was a thing brought about of Yehovah, in order to establish the word that Yehovah had spoke by Ahijah the Shilonite to Jeroboam the son of Nebat. 16 When all Israel saw that the king wouldn’t listen to them, the people told the king, “What portion have we in David? Nor do we have an inheritance in the son of Jesse. To your tents, Israel! Now see to your own house, David.0148 So Israel went to their tents. 17 But as for the Israelites who lived in the cities of Judah, Rehoboam reigned over them.

18 Then king Rehoboam sent Adoram, who was over the men subject to forced labor, and all Israel stoned him to death with stones. King Rehoboam hurried to get him up to his chariot, to flee to Jerusalem. 19 So Israel rebelled against the dynasty of David to today. 20 Then when all Israel heard that Jeroboam had returned, they sent for him to the assembly, and made him king over all Israel. No one followed the dynasty of David except for the tribe of Judah.

21 When Rehoboam came to Jerusalem, he gathered the entire tribe of Judah, and the tribe of Benjamin, 180,000 chosen warriors, to fight against the ‘nation’ of Israel and return the kingdom to Rehoboam, Solomon’s son. 22 But the word of Elohim came to Shemaiah the man of Elohim: 23 “Tell Rehoboam the son of Solomon, king of Judah, and all the tribe of Judah and Benjamin, and to the rest of the people, 24 ‘This is what Yehovah says: You won’t go up, or fight against your brothers, the Israelites. Everyone return to his house, because this thing is of Me.’” So they listened to the Word of Yehovah, and returned on their way, according to the Word of Yehovah.

25 Then Jeroboam built Shechem in the hill country of Ephraim, and lived in it, and he went out from there, and built Penuel. 26 Jeroboam thought to himself, “Now the kingdom will return to the dynasty of David. 27 If these people go up to offer zebakim in Yehovah’s Temple in Jerusalem, then the sentiments of these people will return to their master Rehoboam king of Judah, and they’ll kill me, and return to Rehoboam king of Judah.” 28 So the king took counsel, and made two golden calves and he told them, “It is too difficult for you to go up to Jerusalem. Look at your gods, Israel, who brought you up out of the land of Egypt!” 29 He set the one in Bethel, and the other he put in Dan. 30 This became a sin, because the people went as far as Dan to worship the ‘idols’ there. 31 He made houses of high places, and made priests of the people there, who were not sons of Levi. 32 Jeroboam instituted an alternative feast on the fifteenth day of the eighth month imitating’ the Feast in Judah. So he went up to the altar in Bethel and offered oblations to the calves he had made, and he stationed priests in Bethel for the high places that he had made. 33 Then he made an offering on the altar that he had made in Bethel on the fifteenth day of the eighth month, in the very month that he had concocted from his own imagination, and he instituted a feast for the Israelites, and went up to the altar to burn incense.

1 KINGS 13

1 A man of Elohim came out of Judah by the Word of Yehovah to Beth El, and Jeroboam was standing by the altar to burn incense. 2 He cried out ‘condemning’ the altar by the Word of Yehovah, “Altar, altar! This is what Yehovah says: A son named Josiah will be born to the dynasty of David. On you he’ll burn the priests of the high places as offerings, those who burn incense on you, and human bones will be burned on you.” 3 He gave a sign the same day, saying, “This is the sign that Yehovah has spoken, Look, the altar will be split apart, and the ashes that are on it will be poured out.” 4 Then when the king heard what the man of Elohim said, as he cried out ‘condemning’ the altar in Bethel, Jeroboam reached out his hand from the altar, saying, “Seize him!” His hand, that he put out against him, dried up, so that he couldn’t draw it back again to himself. 5 The altar also was split apart, and the ashes poured out from the altar, according to the sign that the man of Elohim had given by the Word of Yehovah. 6 The king answered the man of Elohim, “Now entreat the favor of Yehovah your Elohim, and pray for me, that my hand can be restored me again.” The man of Elohim entreated Yehovah, and the king’s hand was restored him again, and became as it was before. 7 The king told the man of Elohim, “Come home with me, and refresh yourself, and I’ll give you a reward.” 8 The man of Elohim told the king, “Even if you gave me half of your house, I wouldn’t go in with you, nor would I eat bread nor drink water in this place, 9 for so was it commanded me by the Word of Yehovah, saying, ‘You will eat no bread, nor drink water, nor return by the way that you came.’” 10 So he went another way, and didn’t return by the way that he came to Bethel.

11 Now there lived an old prophet in Bethel, and one of his sons came and told him everything the works that the man of Elohim had done that day in Bethel. They also told their father the words that he had spoken to the king. 12 Their father asked them, “Which way did he go?” Now his sons had seen which way the man of Elohim went, who came from Judah. 13 He said to his sons, “Saddle the donkey for me.” So they saddled the donkey for him, and he rode on it. 14 He went after the man of Elohim, and found him sitting under an oak. He told him, “Are you the man of Elohim who came from Judah?” He said, “I am.” 15 Then he told him, “Come home with me, and eat bread.” 16 He said, “I may not return with you, nor go in with you, nor will I eat bread nor drink water with you in this place. 17 It was told me by the Word of Yehovah, ‘You will eat no bread nor drink water there, nor turn again to go by the way that you came.’” 18 He told him, “I also am a prophet as you are, and a Messenger spoke to me by the Word of Yehovah, saying, ‘Bring him back with you into your house, that he may eat bread and drink water.’” He lied to him. 19 So he went back with him, and ate bread in his house, and drank water.

20 Then, as they sat at the table, that the Word of Yehovah came to the prophet who brought him back, 21 and he cried to the man of Elohim who came from Judah, saying, “This is what Yehovah says: Because you’ve been disobedient to the mouth of Yehovah, and have not kept the commandment that Yehovah your Elohim commanded you, 22 but came back, and have eaten bread and drunk water in the place of that he said to you, ‘Eat no bread, and drink no water,’ your body won’t come to the tomb of your ancestors. 23 Then, after he had eaten bread, and after he had drunk, that he saddled the donkey for the prophet who he had brought back. 24 When he had gone, a lion met him by the way, and killed him. His body was throw in the way, and the donkey stood by it. The lion also stood by the body. 25 Look, men passed by, and saw the body throw in the way, and the lion standing by the body, and they came and told it in the city where the old prophet lived. 26 When the prophet who brought him back from the way heard of it, he said, “It is the man of Elohim who was disobedient to the mouth of Yehovah. So Yehovah has delivered him to the lion, that has mauled him and slain him, according to the Word of Yehovah, that he spoke to him.” 27 He spoke to his sons, saying, “Saddle the donkey for me.” They saddled it. 28 He went and found his body throw in the way, and the donkey and the lion standing by the body. The lion hadn’t eaten the body, nor mauled the donkey. 29 The prophet took up the body of the man of Elohim, and laid it on the donkey, and brought it back. He came to the city of the old prophet to mourn, and to bury him. 30 He laid his body in his own grave, and they mourned over him, saying, “Alas, my brother!” 31 Then, after he had buried him, that he spoke to his sons, saying, “When I’m dead, then bury me in the tomb that man of Elohim is buried. Lay my bones beside his bones.” 32 The saying that he cried by the Word of Yehovah against the altar in Bethel, and against all the houses of the high places that are in the cities of Samaria, will surely happen.

33 After this thing Jeroboam didn’t return from his evil way, but again made priests of the high places from among all the people. Whoever wanted to, he dedicated him, that there might be priests of the high places. 34 This thing became sin to the house of Jeroboam, even to cut it off, and to destroy it from off the surface of the earth.

1 KINGS 14

1 At that time Abijah the son of Jeroboam fell sick. 2 Jeroboam said to his wife, “Please get up and disguise yourself, so that you won’t be recognized as the wife of Jeroboam. Go to Shiloh. There is Ahijah the prophet, who spoke concerning me that I should be king over these people! 3 Take with you ten loaves, and cakes, and a jar of honey, and go to him. He’ll tell you what will become of the child.” 4 Jeroboam’s wife did so, and got up, and went to Shiloh, and came to the house of Ahijah. Now Ahijah couldn’t see, because his eyes were set by reason of his age. 5 Yehovah told Ahijah, “The wife of Jeroboam comes to inquire of you concerning her son, because he is sick! So and thus you’ll tell her, because it will be, when she comes in, she’ll pretend to be another woman.” 6 It was so, when Ahijah heard the sound of her feet, as she came in at the door, that he said, “Come in, you wife of Jeroboam! Why do you pretend to be another? Because I’m sent to you with heavy news. 7 Go, tell Jeroboam, ‘This is what Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel says: Because I exalted you from among the people, and made you leader over my people Israel, 8 and tore the kingdom away from the dynasty of David, and gave it you, and yet you haven’t been as my servant David, who kept My Commandments, and who followed Me with all his being, to do only what was right in My eyes, 9 but have done evil above all who were before you, and have gone and made yourself other gods, and molten images, to provoke me to anger, and have throw me behind your back. 10 “‘I’ll bring evil on the house of Jeroboam, and cut off from Jeroboam everyone who urinates on a wall, he who is shut up and he who is left at large in Israel, and will completely sweep away the house of Jeroboam, as a man sweeps away dung, until it’s all gone. 11 He who dies of Jeroboam in the city will the dogs eat, and he who dies in the field will be eaten by the birds of the sky, for Yehovah has spoken it. 12 Arise so, and go to your house. When your feet enter the city, the child will die. 13 All Israel will mourn for him, and bury him, because he only of Jeroboam will come to the grave, because in him there is found some good thing toward Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel, in the house of Jeroboam. 14 Yehovah will raise him up a king over Israel, who will cut off the house of Jeroboam. This is day! What? Even now. 15 Yehovah will strike Israel, as a reed is shaken in the water, and he’ll root up Israel out of this good land that he gave to their fathers, and will scatter them beyond the River, because they’ve made their Asherim, provoking Yehovah to anger. 16 He’ll give Israel up because of the sins of Jeroboam, that he has sinned, and with that he has made Israel to sin. 17 Jeroboam’s wife got up, and departed, and came to Tirzah. As she came to the threshold of the house, the child died. 18 All Israel buried him, and mourned for him, according to the Word of Yehovah, that he spoke by his servant Ahijah the prophet.

19 The rest of the acts of Jeroboam, how he warred, and how he reigned, look, they are written in the Book of the Chronicles of the kings of Israel. 20 The days that Jeroboam reigned were two and twenty years, and he slept with his fathers, and Nadab his son reigned in his place.

21 Rehoboam the son of Solomon reigned in Judah. Rehoboam was forty-one years old when he began to reign, and he reigned seventeen years in Jerusalem, the city that Yehovah had chosen out of all the tribes of Israel, to put his name there, and his mother’s name was Naamah the Ammonitess. 22 Judah did what was evil in the sight of Yehovah, and they provoked him to jealousy with their sins that they committed, above all that their fathers had done. 23 They also built them high places, and pillars, and Asherim, on every high hill, and under every green tree, 24 and there were also sodomites in the land, they did according to all the loathsome behavior of the nations that Yehovah drove out before the Israelites.

25 Then in the fifth year of king Rehoboam, that Shishak king of Egypt came up against Jerusalem, 26 and he took away the treasures of Yehovah’s Temple, and the treasures of the king’s house, he even took away all, and he took away all the shields of gold that Solomon had made. 27 King Rehoboam made in their place shields of brass, and committed them to the hands of the captains of the guard, who kept the door of the king’s house. 28 It was so, that as often as the king went into Yehovah’s Temple, the guard carried them, and brought them back into the guard chamber.

29 Now the rest of the acts of Rehoboam, and everything that he did, aren’t they written in the Book of the Chronicles of the kings of Judah? 30 There was war between Rehoboam and Jeroboam continually. 31 Rehoboam slept with his fathers, and was buried with his fathers in the city of David, and his mother’s name was Naamah the Ammonitess. Abijam his son reigned in his place.

1 KINGS 15

1 Now in the eighteenth year of king Jeroboam the son of Nebat began Abijam to reign over Judah. 2 Three years reigned he in Jerusalem, and his mother’s name was Maacah the daughter of Abishalom. 3 He walked in all the sins of his father, that he had done before him, and his mind wasn’t perfect with Yehovah his Elohim, as the mind of David his father. 4 But for David’s sake did Yehovah his Elohim give him a lamp in Jerusalem, to set up his son after him, and to establish Jerusalem, 5 because David did what was right in the sight of Yehovah, and didn’t turn aside from anything that he commanded him all the days of his life, except only in the matter of Uriah the Hittite. 6 Now there was war between Rehoboam and Jeroboam all the days of his life.

7 The rest of the acts of Abijam, and everything that he did, aren’t they written in the Book of the Chronicles of the kings of Judah? There was war between Abijam and Jeroboam. 8 Abijam slept with his fathers, and they buried him in the city of David, and Asa his son reigned in his place.

9 In the twentieth year of Jeroboam king of Israel began Asa to reign over Judah. 10 Forty-one years reigned he in Jerusalem, and his mother’s name was Maacah the daughter of Abishalom. 11 Asa did what was right in the sight of Yehovah, as did David his father. 12 He put away the sodomites out of the land, and removed all the idols that his fathers had made. 13 Also Maacah his mother he removed from being queen, because she had made an abominable image for an Asherah, and Asa cut down her image, and burnt it at the brook Kidron. 14 But the high places were not taken away, but the mind of Asa was perfect with Yehovah all his days. 15 He brought into Yehovah’s Temple the things that his father had kadosh, and the things that himself had kadosh, silver, and gold, and vessels.

16 There was war between Asa and Baasha king of Israel all their days. 17 Baasha king of Israel went up against Judah, and built Ramah, that he might not allow anyone to go out or come in to Asa king of Judah. 18 Then Asa took all the silver and the gold that were left in the treasures of Yehovah’s Temple, and the treasures of the king’s house, and delivered them into the hand of his servants, and king Asa sent them to Ben Hadad, the son of Tabrimmon, the son of Hezion, king of Syria, who lived at Damascus: 19 “There is a treaty between me and you, between my father and your father. Look, I’ve sent to you a present of silver and gold. Go, break your treaty with Baasha king of Israel, that he may depart from me.” 20 Ben Hadad listened to king Asa, and sent the captains of his armies against the cities of Israel, and struck Ijon, and Dan, and Abel Beth Maacah, and all Chinneroth, with all the land of Naphtali. 21 Then when Baasha heard of it, that he left off building Ramah, and lived in Tirzah. 22 Then king Asa made a proclamation to all Judah, none was exempted, and they carried away the stones of Ramah, and its timber, that Baasha had built with, and king Asa built therewith Geba of Benjamin, and Mizpah.

23 Now the rest of all the acts of Asa, and all his might, and everything that he did, and the cities that he built, aren’t they written in the Book of the Chronicles of the kings of Judah? But in the time of his old age he was diseased in his feet. 24 Asa slept with his fathers, and was buried with his fathers in the city of David his father, and Jehoshaphat his son reigned in his place.

25 Nadab the son of Jeroboam began to reign over Israel in the second year of Asa king of Judah, and he reigned over Israel two years. 26 He did evil in the sight of Yehovah, and walked in the way of his father, and in his sin in that he caused Israel to sin. 27 Baasha the son of Ahijah, of the house of Issachar, conspired against him, and Baasha struck him at Gibbethon, that belonged to the Philistines, because Nadab and all Israel were laying siege to Gibbethon. 28 Even in the third year of Asa king of Judah did Baasha kill him, and reigned in his place. 29 Then that, as soon as he was king, he struck all the house of Jeroboam, he didn’t leave to Jeroboam any who breathed, until he had destroyed him, according to the saying of Yehovah, that he spoke by his servant Ahijah the Shilonite, 30 for the sins of Jeroboam that he sinned, and in that he caused Israel to sin, because of his provocation with that he provoked Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel, to anger.

31 Now the rest of the acts of Nadab, and everything that he did, aren’t they written in the Book of the Chronicles of the kings of Israel? 32 There was war between Asa and Baasha king of Israel all their days.

33 In the third year of Asa king of Judah began Baasha the son of Ahijah to reign over all Israel in Tirzah, and reigned twenty-four years. 34 He did evil in the sight of Yehovah, and walked in the way of Jeroboam, and in his sin in that he caused Israel to sin.

1 KINGS 16

1 The Word of Yehovah came to Jehu the son of Hanani against Baasha: 2 “Because I exalted you out of the dust, and made you leader over my people Israel, and you’ve walked in the way of Jeroboam, and made My people Israel to sin, to provoke Me to anger with their sins, 3 I’ll completely sweep away Baasha and his house, and I’ll make your house like the house of Jeroboam the son of Nebat! 4 The dogs will eat Baasha’s descendants who die in the city, and he who dies of his in the field the birds of the sky will eat.”

5 Now the rest of the acts of Baasha, and what he did, and his might, aren’t they written in the Book of the Chronicles of the kings of Israel? 6 Baasha slept with his fathers, and was buried in Tirzah, and Elah his son reigned in his place.

7 by the prophet Jehu the son of Hanani came the Word of Yehovah against Baasha, and against his house, both because of all the evil that he did in the sight of Yehovah, to provoke him to anger with the work of his hands, in being like the house of Jeroboam, and because he struck him.

8 In the twenty-sixth year of Asa king of Judah began Elah the son of Baasha to reign over Israel in Tirzah, and reigned two years. 9 His servant Zimri, captain of half his chariots, conspired against him. Now he was in Tirzah, drinking himself drunk in the house of Arza, who was over the household in Tirzah, 10 and Zimri went in and struck him, and killed him, in the twenty-seventh year of Asa king of Judah, and reigned in his place. 11 Then when he began to reign, as soon as he sat on his throne, he struck all the house of Baasha, he didn’t leave him a single one who urinates on a wall, nor of his relatives, nor of his friends. 12 So Zimri destroyed all the house of Baasha, according to the Word of Yehovah, that he spoke against Baasha by Jehu the prophet, 13 for all the sins of Baasha, and the sins of Elah his son, so that they sinned, and with that they made Israel to sin, to provoke Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel, to anger with their vanities.

14 Now the rest of the acts of Elah, and everything that he did, aren’t they written in the Book of the Chronicles of the kings of Israel?

15 In the twenty-seventh year of Asa king of Judah did Zimri reign seven days in Tirzah. Now the people were camped against Gibbethon, that belonged to the Philistines. 16 The people who were camped heard say, Zimri has conspired, and has also struck the king, so all Israel made Omri, the captain of the army, king over Israel that day in the camp. 17 Omri went up from Gibbethon, and all Israel with him, and they besieged Tirzah. 18 Then when Zimri saw that the city was taken, that he went into the castle of the king’s house, and burnt the king’s house over him with fire, and died, 19 for his sins that he sinned in doing what was evil in the sight of Yehovah, in walking in the way of Jeroboam, and in his sin that he did, to make Israel to sin.

20 Now the rest of the acts of Zimri, and his treason that he did, aren’t they written in the Book of the Chronicles of the kings of Israel?

21 Then were the ‘nation’ of Israel divided into two parts, half of the people followed Tibni the son of Ginath, to make him king, and half followed Omri. 22 But the people who followed Omri prevailed against the people who followed Tibni the son of Ginath, so Tibni died, and Omri reigned.

23 In the thirty-first year of Asa king of Judah began Omri to reign over Israel, and reigned twelve years, six years reigned he in Tirzah. 24 He bought the hill Samaria of Shemer for two talents of silver, and he built on the hill, and called the name of the city that he built, after the name of Shemer, the owner of the hill, Samaria. 25 Omri did what was evil in the sight of Yehovah, and dealt wickedly above all who were before him. 26 He walked in all the way of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, and in his sins in that he caused Israel to sin, to provoke Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel, to anger with their vanities.

27 Now the rest of the acts of Omri that he did, and his might that he showed, aren’t they written in the Book of the Chronicles of the kings of Israel? 28 So Omri slept with his fathers, and was buried in Samaria, and Ahab his son reigned in his place.

29 In the thirty-eighth year of Asa king of Judah began Ahab the son of Omri to reign over Israel, and Ahab the son of Omri reigned over Israel in Samaria twenty-two years. 30 Ahab the son of Omri did what was evil in the sight of Yehovah above all that were before him. 31 Then, as if it had been a light thing for him to walk in the sins of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, that he took as wife Jezebel the daughter of Ethbaal king of the Sidonians, and went and served Baal, and worshiped him. 32 He reared up an altar for Baal in the house of Baal, that he had built in Samaria. 33 Ahab made the Asherah, and Ahab did yet more to provoke Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel, to anger than all the kings of Israel who were before him.

34 In his days did Hiel the Bethelite build Jericho, he laid its foundation with the loss of Abiram his firstborn, and set up its gates with the loss of his youngest son Segub, according to the Word of Yehovah, that he spoke by Joshua the son of Nun.

1 KINGS 17

1 Elijah the Tishbite, who was of the foreigners of Gilead, said to Ahab, “As Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel, lives, before who I stand, there won’t be dew or rain these years, but according to my word.”

2 The Word of Yehovah came to him: 3 “Go away from here, turn eastward, and hide beside the brook Cherith, that is before the Jordan. 4 It will be, that you’ll drink of the brook. I’ve commanded the ravens to feed you there.” 5 So he went and did according to the Word of Yehovah, because he went and lived beside the brook Cherith, that is before the Jordan. 6 The ravens brought him bread and flesh in the morning, and bread and flesh in the evening, and he drank from the brook.

7 Then after a while, the brook dried up, because there was no rain in the land. 8 The Word of Yehovah came to him: 9 “Get up, go to Zarephath, that belongs to Sidon, and stay there. I’ve commanded a widow there to sustain you.” 10 So he got up and went to Zarephath, and when he came to the gate of the city, he saw that a widow was there gathering sticks, and he called to her, and said, “Please give me a little water in a vessel, so I can drink.” 11 As she was going to get it, he called to her, and said, “Please bring me a morsel of bread in your hand.” 12 She said, “As Yehovah your Elohim lives, I don’t have a cake, but a handful of meal in the jar, and a little oil in the jar. Look, I’m gathering two sticks, so that I can go in and bake it for me and my son, so that we may can it, and die.” 13 Elijah said to her, “Don’t be afraid. Go and do what you said, but make me little cake from it first, and bring it out to me, and then make some for you and for your son. 14 This is what Yehovah says: The Elohim of Israel: The jar of meal won’t empty, nor will the jar of oil fail, until the day that Yehovah sends rain on the earth.” 15 She went and did according to the saying of Elijah, and she, and he, and her house, ate many days. 16 The jar of meal didn’t empty, nor did the jar of oil fail, according to the Word of Yehovah, that he spoke by Elijah.

17 Then after these things, the son of the woman, the mistress of the house, became sick, and his sickness was severe that he quit breathing. 18 She said to Elijah, “What have I to do with you, you man of Elohim? You’ve come to me to bring my sin to memory, and to kill my son!” 19 He said to her, “Give me your son.” He took him out of her bosom, and carried him up into the room where he was staying, and laid him on his own bed. 20 He cried to Yehovah, and said, “Yehovah my Elohim, have You also brought evil on the widow who I’m staying with, by killing her son?” 21 He stretched himself on the child three times, and cried to Yehovah, and said, “Yehovah, my Elohim, please allow this child’s life to return to him.” 22 Yehovah listened to the voice of Elijah, and the life of the child came back to him again, and he revived. 23 Elijah took the child, and brought him down out of the chamber into the house, and gave him to his mother, and Elijah said, “Look, your son lives.” 24 The woman said to Elijah, “Now I know that you are a man of Elohim, and that the Word of Yehovah in your mouth is truth.”

1 KINGS 18

1 Then after many days, the Word of Yehovah came to Elijah, in the third year, saying, “Go, show yourself to Ahab, and I’ll send rain on the earth.” 2 Elijah went to show himself to Ahab. The famine was severe in Samaria. 3 Ahab called Obadiah, who was over the household. (Now Obadiah feared Yehovah greatly, 4 because when Jezebel cut off the prophets of Yehovah, Obadiah took one hundred prophets, and hid them by fifty in a cave, and fed them with bread and water.) 5 Ahab said to Obadiah, “Go thru the land to all the springs of water, and to all the brooks. Perhaps we can find grass and save the horses and mules lives, so that we don’t lose all the animals.” 6 So they divided the land between them to pass thruout it, Ahab went one way by himself, and Obadiah went another way by himself.

7 While Obadiah was in the way, he saw Elijah and met him, and he recognized him, and fell on his face, and said, “Is it you, my master Elijah?” 8 He replied, “It is I. Go tell your master, ‘Elijah is here!’” 9 He said, “How have I sinned, that you would deliver your servant into the hand of Ahab, to kill me? 10 As Yehovah your Elohim lives, there is no nation or kingdom where my master hasn’t sent people looking for you. When they said, ‘He isn’t here,’ he took an oath of the kingdom and nation, that they didn’t find you.” 11 Now you say, “Go tell your master, ‘Elijah is here’”. 12 Then, as soon as I’m gone from you, the Spirit of Yehovah will carry you, I don’t know where, and when I come and tell Ahab, and he can’t find you, he’ll kill me. But I, your servant, have feared Yehovah from my youth. 13 Master, weren’t you told what I did when Jezebel killed the prophets of Yehovah, how I hid one hundred men of Yehovah’s prophets with fifty to a cave, and fed them with bread and water? 14 Now you say that I should tell my master, “Elijah is here,” but he’ll kill me. 15 Elijah said, “As Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King lives, before who I stand, I’ll surely show myself to him today.”

16 So Obadiah went to meet Ahab, and told him, and Ahab went to meet Elijah. 17 Then when Ahab saw Elijah, Ahab told him, “Is that you, you troube maker against Israel?” 18 He answered, “I haven’t troubled Israel, but you, and your father’s house, in that you’ve forsaken the Commandments of Yehovah, and you’ve followed the Baals. 19 So send, and gather to me all Israel to Mount Carmel, and four hundred fifty of the prophets of Baal, and four hundred of the prophets of the Asherah, who eat at Jezebel’s table.”

20 So Ahab sent to all the Israelites, and gathered the prophets together to Mount Carmel. 21 Elijah came near to all the people, and said, “How long will you waver between the two sides? If Yehovah is Elohim, follow Him, but if Baal, then follow him.” The people didn’t say a word. 22 Then Elijah told the people, “I, even I only, am left a prophet of Yehovah, but Baal’s prophets number four hundred and fifty men. 23 Let them give us two bulls, and let them choose one bull for themselves, and cut it in pieces, and lay it on the wood, and put no fire under it, and I’ll dress the other bull, and lay it on the wood, and put no fire under it. 24 You call on the name of your god, and I’ll call on the name of Yehovah. The Elohim who answers by fire, let him be Elohim. All the people answered, ‘It is well said.’” 25 Elijah told the prophets of Baal, “Choose one bull for yourselves, and dress it first, because you are many, and call on the name of your god, but put no fire under it.” 26 They took the bull that was given them, and they dressed it, and called on the name of Baal from morning even until noon, “Baal, hear us.” But there was no voice, no one answered. They leaped around the altar they had made. 27 Then at noon, that Elijah mocked them, and said, “Cry aloud, because he is a god. Either he is musing, or he has gone aside, or he is on a journey, or perhaps he sleeps and must be awakened.” 28 They cried aloud, and cut themselves after their manner with knives and lances, until the blood gushed out on them. 29 It was so, when midday was past, so they prophesied until the time of the offering of the zebak, but there was no voice, nor any to answer, nor any who cared.

30 Elijah said to all the people, “Come near to me,” so all the people came near him. He repaired the altar of Yehovah that was thrown down. 31 Elijah took twelve stones, according to the number of the tribes of the sons of Jacob, to who the Word of Yehovah came, saying, “Israel will be your name.” 32 With the stones he built an altar in the name of Yehovah. He made a trench around the altar, large enough to contain two measures of seed. 33 He put the wood in order, and cut the bull in pieces, and laid it on the wood. He said, “Fill four jars with water, and pour it on the burnt zebak, and on the wood.” 34 He said, “Do it a second time,” and they did it the second time. He said, “Do it a third time,” and they did it the third time. 35 The water flowed around the altar, and he also filled the trench with water. 36 Then at the time of the presenting of the zebak, Elijah the prophet came near, and said, “Yehovah, the Elohim of Abraham, of Isaac, and of Israel, let it be known today that you are Elohim in Israel, and that I’m your servant, and that I’ve done all these things at Your request. 37 Hear me, Yehovah, hear me, so that these people may know that You, Yehovah, are Elohim, and that You’ve turned their sentiments back again.” 38 Then the fire of Yehovah fell, and consumed the burnt zebak, and the wood, and the stones, and the dust, and licked up the water in the trench. 39 When all the people saw it, they fell on their faces. They said, “Yehovah, He is Elohim! Yehovah, He is Elohim!” 40 Elijah told them, “Seize the prophets of Baal! Don’t let one of them escape!” So they seized them. Elijah brought them down to the brook Kishon, and killed them there.

41 Elijah said to Ahab, “Get up, eat and drink, because there is the sound of abundance of rain.” 42 So Ahab went up to eat and to drink. Elijah went up to the top of Carmel, and he bowed down on the earth, and put his face between his knees. 43 He said to his servant, “Go up now, look toward the sea. He went up, and looked, and said, ‘There is nothing.’ Elijah told him seven times, “Go again.” 44 Then at the seventh time, he said, “A small cloud, like a man’s hand, is rising out of the sea!” He said, “Go tell Ahab, ‘Get ready and go down, so that the rain doesn’t stop you.’” 45 Then in a little while, the sky became black with clouds and wind, and there was a great rain. Ahab rode, and went to Jezreel. 46 The hand of Yehovah was on Elijah, and he tucked his coat into his belt and ran ahead of Ahab to the entrance of Jezreel.

1 KINGS 19

1 Ahab told Jezebel everything that Elijah had done, and how he had killed all the prophets with the sword. 2 Then Jezebel send a messenger to Elijah, saying, “So let the gods do to me, and more also, if I don’t make your life as the life of one of them by tomorrow about this time!” 3 When he saw that, he got up, and fled for his life, and came to Beersheba, that belongs to Judah, and left his servant there. 4 But he himself went a day’s journey into the wilderness, and came and sat down under a juniper tree, and he requested for himself that he might die, and said, “It is enough. Now, O Yehovah, take away my life, because I’m no better than my ancestors.” 5 He lay down and slept under a juniper tree, but then a Messenger touched him, and told him" Get up and eat!” 6 He looked up and saw that there was at his head a cake baked on the coals, and a jar of water. He ate and drank, and laid down again. 7 The Messenger of Yehovah came a second time, and touched him, and said, “Get up and eat, because the journey is too great for you.” 8 He got up, and ate and drank, and went in the strength of that food forty days and forty nights to Horeb the Mount of Elohim.

9 He came to a cave, and stayed there, and look, the Word of Yehovah came to him, and He asked him, “What are you doing here, Elijah?” 10 He said, “I’ve been very jealous for Yehovah, the Elohim warrior, because the Israelites have forsaken Your covenant, thrown down Your altars, and slain Your prophets with the sword. I, even I only, am left, and they are seeking to take my life.” 11 He said, “Go out, and stand on the mountain before Yehovah.” Yehovah passed by, and a great and strong wind tore the mountains, and broke in pieces the rocks before Yehovah, but Yehovah wasn’t in the wind! After the wind there was an earthquake, but Yehovah wasn’t in the earthquake. 12 After the earthquake a fire passed, but Yehovah wasn’t in the fire, and after the fire a still small voice. 13 It was so, when Elijah heard it, he wrapped his face in his mantle, and went out, and stood in the entrance of the cave. A voice came to him, and asked, “What are you doing here, Elijah?” 14 He said, “I’ve been very jealous for Yehovah, the Elohim warrior, because the Israelites have forsaken Your covenant, thrown down Your altars, and slain Your prophets with the sword. I, even I only, am left, and they are seeking to take my life.” 15 Yehovah told him, “Go, return on your way to the wilderness of Damascus. When you arrive, you’ll anoint Hazael to be king over Syria. 16 You’ll anoint Jehu the son of Nimshi to be king over Israel, and you’ll anoint Elisha the son of Shaphat of Abel Meholah to be prophet in your place. 17 Then anyone who escapes from the sword of Hazael, Jehu will kill, and anyone who escapes from the sword of Jehu, Elisha will kill. 18 Yet I will leave seven thousand in Israel, all whose knees that have not bowed to Baal, and every mouth that hasn’t kissed him.”

19 So he left there, and found Elisha the son of Shaphat, who was plowing, with twelve ‘pairs’ of oxen before him, and he with the twelfth, and Elijah passed over to him, and threw his mantle on him. 20 He left the oxen, and ran after Elijah, and said, “Let me please kiss my father and my mother, and then I’ll follow you.” He told him, “Go back again, because what have I done to you?” 21 He returned from following him, and took the yoke of oxen, and killed them, and boiled their flesh with the instruments of the oxen, and gave to the people, and they ate. Then he got up, and followed Elijah, and served him.

1 KINGS 20

1 Ben Hadad the king of Syria gathered his entire army together, and there were thirty-two kings with him, and horses and chariots, and he went up and besieged Samaria, and fought against it. 2 He sent messengers to Ahab king of Israel, into the city, and told him, "So says Ben Hadad, 3 ‘Your silver and your gold is mine. Your wives as well as your children, even the best, are mine. 4 The king of Israel answered, “It is according to your saying, my master, O king. I’m yours, and everything that I have.” 5 The messengers came again, and said, “Ben Hadad sends this essage: ‘You will deliver me your silver, and your gold, and your wives, and your children, 6 but I’ll send my servants to you tomorrow about this time, and they’ll search your house, and the houses of your servants, and then whatever is pleasant in your eyes, they’ll put it in their hand, and take it away.’”

7 Then the king of Israel called all the elders of the land, and said, “Please notice how this man seeks mischief, because he sent to me for my wives, and for my children, and for my silver, and for my gold, and I didn’t deny him.” 8 All the elders and all the people told him, “Don’t listen or consent.” 9 So he told Ben Hadad’s messengers, “Tell my master the king that everything you requested your servant to initially I’ll do, but I can’t do this.” The messengers left, and brought him back the message. 10 Ben Hadad sent to him, and said, “The gods do so to me, and more also, if the dust of Samaria will suffice for handfuls for all the people who follow me.” 11 The king of Israel answered, “Tell him, ‘Don’t let the one who puts on his armor brag like the one who takes it off.’” 12 Then when Ben Hadad heard this message, as he was drinking, he and the kings, in the pavilions, he said to his servants, “Prepare to attack!” They prepared to attack the city.

13 Look, a prophet came near to Ahab king of Israel, and said, “This is what Yehovah says: Have you seen this great multitude? I’ll deliver it into your hand today, and you’ll know that I am Yehovah! 14 Ahab asked, “By whom?” He replied, “This is what Yehovah says: by the young men of the leaders of the provinces.” Then he said, “Who will begin the battle?” He answered, “You.” 15 Then he gathered the young men of the leaders of the provinces, and they were two hundred and thirty-two. After them, he gathered all the people, all the Israelites, being seven thousand. 16 They went out at noon. But Ben Hadad was drinking himself drunk in the pavilions, he and the kings, the thirty-two kings who helped him. 17 The young men of the leaders of the provinces went out first, and Ben Hadad sent out, and they told him, saying, “Men are coming out from Samaria.” 18 He said, “If they’ve come out for peace, take them alive, and if they’ve come out for war, take them alive.” 19 So these went out of the city, the young men of the leaders of the provinces, and the army that followed them. 20 They each killed his man. The Syrians fled, and Israel pursued them. Ben Hadad the king of Syria escaped on a horse with horsemen. 21 The king of Israel went out, and struck the horses and chariots, and killed the Syrians with a great slaughter.

22 The prophet came near to the king of Israel, and told him Go strengthen yourself, and mark, and see what you do, because at the return of the year the king of Syria will come up against you.

23 The servants of the king of Syria told him, “Their god is a god of the hills, so they were stronger than we. But let’s fight against them in the plain, and surely we’ll be stronger than they. 24 Do this thing, take the kings away, every man out of his place, and put captains in their place. 25 Gather an army, like the army that you lost, horse for horse, and chariot for chariot. We’ll fight against them on the plain, and surely we’ll be stronger than they are.” He listened to their voice, and did so.

26 Then at the return of the year, Ben Hadad mustered the Syrians, and went up to Aphek, to fight against Israel. 27 The Israelites were gathered, and were provisioned, and went against them. The Israelites camped before them like two little flocks of young goats, but the Syrians filled the country. 28 A man of Elohim came near and told the king of Israel, “This is what Yehovah says: Because the Syrians have said, ‘Yehovah is a god of the hills, but he isn’t a god of the valleys,’ I’ll deliver this entire multitude into your hand, and you’ll know that I am Yehovah.” 29 They camped one over against the other seven days. Then in the seventh day the battle was joined, and the Israelites killed one hundred thousand footmen of the Syrians in one day.

30 But the rest fled to Aphek, into the city, and the wall fell on twenty-seven thousand men who were left. Ben Hadad fled, and came into the city, into an inner chamber. 31 His servants told him, “See now, we have heard that the kings of the ‘nation’ of Israel are merciful kings. Please let us put sackcloth on our bodies, and ropes on our heads, and go out to the king of Israel. Maybe he’ll save your lives.” 32 So they put sackcloth on their bodies and ropes on their heads, and came to the king of Israel, and said, “Your servant Ben Hadad says: Please let me live.” He said, “Is he still alive? He is my brother.” 33 Now the men observed diligently, and hurried to take this phrase, and they said, “Your brother is Ben Hadad.” Then he said, “Go, bring him.” Then Ben Hadad came out to him, and he caused him to come up into the chariot. 34 Ben Hadad told him, “The cities that my father took from your father I’ll restore. You’ll make streets for yourself in Damascus, as my father made in Samaria.” Ahab said, “I will let you go with this covenant.” So he made a covenant with him, and let him go.

35 A certain man of the sons of the prophets said to his fellow by the Word of Yehovah, “Please strike me!” The man refused to strike him. 36 Then he said to him, “Because you haven’t obeyed the voice of Yehovah, as soon as you have left me, a lion will kill you.” As soon as h left him, a lion found him, and killed him. 37 Then he found another man, and said, “Please strike me.” The man struck him, smiting and wounding him. 38 So the prophet left, and waited for the king along the way, and disguised himself with his headband over his eyes. 39 As the king passed by, he cried to the king, and he said, “Your servant went out into the middle of the battle, and saw a man turned aside, and brought a man to me, and said, ‘Guard this man! If by any means he is missing, then your life will be for his life, or else you’ll pay a talent of silver.’ 40 As your servant was busy here and there, he was gone. The king of Israel told him, ‘So your judgment will be, you have decided it.’ 41 He hurried, and took the headband away from his eyes, and the king of Israel recognized that he was one of the prophets. 42 He told him, “This is what Yehovah says: Because you’ve let go out of your hand the man who I had devoted to destruction, your life will go for his life, and your people for his people. 43 The king of Israel went to his house sullen and angry, and came to Samaria.

1 KINGS 21

1 Then after these things, Naboth the Jezreelite had a vineyard, that was in Jezreel, hard by the palace of Ahab king of Samaria. 2 Ahab told Naboth, “Give me your vineyard, so that I can have it for an herb garden, because it’s near my house, and I’ll give you a better vineyard than it. Or, if it seems good to you, I’ll give you its worth in silver. 3 Naboth said to Ahab, “May Yehovah forbid me from giving the inheritance of my ancestors to you!” 4 Ahab went home sullen and angry because of what Naboth the Jezreelite had told him, because he had said, “I won’t give you the inheritance of my ancestors. He laid down on his bed, and turned away his face, and wouldn’t eat any bread. 5 But Jezebel his wife came to him, and asked, “Why is your spirit so sad that you aren’t eating any bread?” 6 He told her, “Because I spoke to Naboth the Jezreelite, and told him, “Give me your vineyard for silver, or else, if it pleases you, I’ll give you another vineyard for it.’ He answered, “I won’t give you my vineyard. 7 Jezebel his wife told him, “Don’t yo govern the kingdom of Israel? Get up, and eat bread, and let your mind be merry. I’ll give you the vineyard of Naboth the Jezreelite.

8 So she wrote letters in Ahab’s name, and sealed them with his seal, and sent the letters to the elders and to the nobles who were in his city, who lived with Naboth. 9 She wrote in the letters, saying, “Proclaim a fast, and set Naboth on high among the people. 10 Set two men, perverted men, before him, and let them testify against him, saying, “You cursed Elohim and the king!’ Then carry him out, and stone him to death. 11 The men of his city, the elders and the nobles who lived in his city, did as Jezebel had ordered them, according as it was written in the letters that she had sent to them. 12 They proclaimed a fast, and set Naboth on high among the people. 13 The two men, the perverted men, came in and sat before him. The perverted men testified against Naboth, in the presence of the people, saying, “Naboth cursed Elohim and the king!” Then they carried him out of the city, and stoned him to death with stones. 14 Then they sent to Jezebel, saying, “Naboth has been stoned, and is dead. 15 Then when Jezebel heard that Naboth was stoned to death, Jezebel said to Ahab, “Get up, take possession of the vineyard of Naboth the Jezreelite, that he refused to give you for silver, because Naboth isn’t alive, but dead. 16 Then when Ahab heard that Naboth was dead, Ahab got up to go down to the vineyard of Naboth the Jezreelite, to take possession of it.

17 The Word of Yehovah came to Elijah the Tishbite: 18 “Get up, go down to meet Ahab king of Israel, who lives in Samaria. He is in the vineyard of Naboth, where he has gone down to take possession of it. 19 You’ll speak to him, saying, “This is what Yehovah says: Have you killed and also taken possession?” You must tell him ‘This is what Yehovah says: In the place where dogs licked the blood of Naboth, dogs will lick your own blood!’” 20 Ahab said to Elijah, “Have you found me, my enemy?” He answered, “I’ve found you, because you’ve sold yourself to do what is evil in the sight of Yehovah. 21 Look, I’ll bring evil on you, and completely sweep you away and will cut off from Ahab everyone who urinates against a wall, and the one who is shut up and the one who is left at large in Israel. 22 I’ll make your house like the house of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, and like the house of Baasha the son of Ahijah for the provocation with that you’ve provoked me to anger, and have made Israel to sin.” 23 Yehovah also told Jezebel, “The dogs will eat Jezebel by the rampart of Jezreel. 24 The dogs will eat he who dies of Ahab in the city, and the birds of the sky will eat he who dies in the field.

25 But there was no one like Ahab, who sold himself to do what was evil in the sight of Yehovah, who Jezebel his wife stirred up. 26 He did very abominably in following idols, according to everything that the Amorites did, who Yehovah threw out before the Israelites.”

27 Then when Ahab heard those words, he tore his clothes, and put sackcloth on his flesh, and fasted, and lay in sackcloth, and went softly. 28 The Word of Yehovah came to Elijah the Tishbite: 29 “See how Ahab humbles himself in My presence? Because he humbles himself in My presence, I won’t bring the evil during his ‘lifetime’, but in his son’s ‘lifetime’ I’ll bring the evil on his house.”

1 KINGS 22

1 They continued three years without war between Syria and Israel. 2 Then in the third year, that Jehoshaphat the king of Judah came down to the king of Israel. 3 The king of Israel said to his servants, “You know that Ramoth Gilead is ours, but we’re still not doing anything to take it out of the king of Syria’s grasp?” 4 He said to Jehoshaphat, “Will you go with me to battle to Ramoth Gilead?” Jehoshaphat told the king of Israel, “I’m as you are, my people as your people, my horses as your horses.”

5 Jehoshaphat told the king of Israel, “First let’s consult the Word of Yehovah.” 6 Then the king of Israel gathered the [false: Targum] prophets together, about four hundred men, and told them, “Should I go against Ramoth Gilead to battle, or not?” They said, “Go up, because Yehovah will deliver it into the hand of the king.” 7 But Jehoshaphat said, “Isn’t there a true prophet of Yehovah here, that we may inquire of him?” 8 The king of Israel said to Jehoshaphat, “There is yet one man by who we may inquire of Yehovah, Micaiah the son of Imlah, but I hate him, because he doesn’t prophesy good concerning me, but evil.” Jehoshaphat said, “Don’t let the king say that.” 9 Then the king of Israel called an officer, and said, “Quickly get Micaiah the son of Imlah.”

10 Now the king of Israel and Jehoshaphat the king of Judah were sitting each on his throne, arrayed in their robes, in an open place at the entrance of the gate of Samaria, and all the prophets were prophesying before them. 11 Zedekiah the son of Chenaanah made him horns of iron, and said, “This is what Yehovah says: With these you’ll push the Syrians, until they are consumed.” 12 All the prophets prophesied so, saying, “Go up to Ramoth Gilead, and prosper, because Yehovah will deliver it into the hand of the king.”

13 The messenger who went to call Micaiah spoke to him, saying, “See now, the prophets announce good to the king with one mouth. Please let your word be like the word of one of them, and speak good.” 14 Micaiah said, “As Yehovah lives, what Yehovah says to me, that I’ll speak.” 15 When he came to the king, the king told him, “Micaiah, should we go to Ramoth Gilead to battle, or should we not?” He replied, “Go up and prosper, and Yehovah will deliver it into the hand of the king.” 16 The king askd him, “How many times have I asked you to tell me nothing but the truth in the name of Yehovah?” 17 He said, “I saw all Israel scattered on the mountains, as sheep that have no shepherd.” Yehovah said, “These have no master. Let them each return to his house in peace.” 18 The king of Israel said to Jehoshaphat, “Didn’t I tell you that he wouldn’t prophesy good concerning me, but evil?”

19 Micaiah said, “So hear the Word of Yehovah. I saw Yehovah sitting on His throne, and all the army of Heaven standing by Him on His right hand and on His left. 20 Yehovah asked, ‘Who will entice Ahab to go up and fall at Ramoth Gilead?’ One said one thing, and another said another. 21 “A spirit came out and stood before Yehovah, and said, ‘I’ll entice him.’” 22 Yehovah asked him, “How?” He said, “I’ll go out and be a lying spirit in the mouth of all his prophets.” He said, “You will entice him and then prevail. Go out and do so.” 23 So look, Yehovah has put a lying spirit in the mouth of all these your prophets, and Yehovah has spoken evil concerning you.

24 Then Zedekiah the son of Chenaanah came near, and struck Micaiah on the cheek, and said, “Which way did the Spirit of Yehovah go from me to speak to you?” 25 Micaiah said, “Look, you’ll see on that day, when you go into an inner chamber to hide yourself.” 26 The king of Israel said, “Take Micaiah, and carry him back to Amon the governor of the city, and to Joash the king’s son. 27 Say, ‘Say, this is what the king says: Put this fellow in the prison, and feed him with the bread of oppression and with water of affliction, until I come in peace.’” 28 Micaiah said, “If you return at all in peace, Yehovah hasn’t spoken by me.” He said, “Listen, all you people!”

29 So the king of Israel and Jehoshaphat the king of Judah went up to Ramoth Gilead. 30 The king of Israel said to Jehoshaphat, “I’ll disguise myself, and go into the battle, but you put on your robes.” The king of Israel disguised himself, and went into the battle. 31 Now the king of Syria had commanded the thirty-two captains of his chariots, “Fight neither with small nor great, except only with the king of Israel.” 32 Then when the captains of the chariots saw Jehoshaphat, so that they said, “Surely that is the king of Israel!” and they turned aside to fight against him. Jehoshaphat cried out. 33 Then when the captains of the chariots saw that it wasn’t the king of Israel, so that they turned back from pursuing him.

34 A certain man drew his bow at random, and struck the king of Israel between the joints of the armor. So he told the driver of his chariot, “Turn your hand, and carry me out of the battle, because I’m severely wounded.” 35 The battle increased that day. The king was propped up in his chariot facing the Syrians, and died at evening. The blood ran out of the wound into the bottom of the chariot. 36 A cry went thruout the army about the going down of the sun, saying, “Every man to his city, and every man to his country!” 37 So the king died, and was brought to Samaria, and they buried the king in Samaria. 38 They washed the chariot by the pool of Samaria, and the dogs licked up his blood where the prostitutes washed themselves, according to the Word of Yehovah that he spoke.

39 Now the rest of the acts of Ahab, and everything that he did, and the ivory house that he built, and all the cities that he built, aren’t they written in the Book of the Chronicles of the kings of Israel? 40 So Ahab slept with his fathers, and Ahaziah his son reigned in his place.

41 Jehoshaphat the son of Asa began to reign over Judah in the fourth year of Ahab king of Israel. 42 Jehoshaphat was thirty-five years old when he began to reign, and he reigned twenty-five years in Jerusalem. His mother’s name was Azubah the daughter of Shilhi. 43 He walked in all the way of Asa his father, He didn’t turn aside from it, doing what was right in the sight of Yehovah, however the high places were not taken away, the people still made offerings and burnt incense in the high places. 44 Jehoshaphat made peace with the king of Israel.

45 Now the rest of the acts of Jehoshaphat, and his might that he showed, and how he warred, aren’t they written in the Book of the Chronicles of the kings of Judah? 46 The remnant of the sodomites, that remained in the days of his father Asa, he put away out of the land. 47 There was no king in Edom, a deputy was king. 48 Jehoshaphat made ships of Tarshish to go to Ophir for gold, but they didn’t go, because the ships were broken at Ezion Geber. 49 Then Ahaziah the son of Ahab said to Jehoshaphat, “Let my servants go with your servants in the ships.” But Jehoshaphat wouldn’t. 50 Jehoshaphat slept with his fathers, and was buried with his fathers in the city of David his father, Jehoram his son reigned in his place.

51 Ahaziah the son of Ahab began to reign over Israel in Samaria in the seventeenth year of Jehoshaphat king of Judah, and he reigned two years over Israel. 52 He did evil in the sight of Yehovah, and walked in the way of his father, and in the way of his mother, and in the way of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, in that he made Israel to sin. 53 He served Baal, and worshiped him, and provoked to anger Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel, according to everything that his father had done.

“2” KINGS 1

Chapters 2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25. 1st and 2nd Kings are really one book!

1 Moab rebelled against Israel after the death of Ahab. 2 Ahaziah fell down thru the lattice in his upper chamber that was in Samaria, and was sick. So he sent messengers, and told them, “Go, inquire of Baal Zebub, the god of Ekron, whether I’ll recover of this sickness.” 3 But the Messenger of Yehovah told Elijah the Tishbite, “Get up, go up to meet the messengers of the king of Samaria, and ask them, ‘Is it because there is no Elohim in Israel, that you go to inquire of Baal Zebub, the god of Ekron? 4 This is what Yehovah says: You won’t come down from the bed where you’ve gone up, but will surely die.’” Elijah departed.

5 The messengers returned to him, and he told them, “Why is it that you’ve returned?” 6 They told him that a man came up to meet us, and told us, ‘Go back to the king who sent you, and tell him: This is what Yehovah says: Is it because there is no Elohim in Israel, that you send to inquire of Baal Zebub, the god of Ekron? So you won’t come down from the bed where you’ve gone up, but will surely die.’” 7 He asked them, “What kind of man was he who came up to meet you, and told you these words?” 8 They replied, “He was a ‘hairy[crude animal hide] man wearing a leather belt around his waist.” He said, “It’s Elijah the Tishbite.”

9 Then the king sent a captain of fifty with his fifty to him. He went up to him, and look, he was sitting on the top of the hill. He told him, “Man of Elohim, the king has said, ‘Come down!’” 10 Elijah answered to the captain of fifty, “If I’m a man of Elohim, let fire come down from the sky, and consume you and your fifty!” Fire came down from the sky, and consumed him and his fifty. 11 Again he sent to him another captain of fifty and his fifty. He replied, “Man of Elohim, the king has said, ‘Come down quickly!’ 12 Elijah answered them, “If I’m a man of Elohim, let fire come down from the sky, and consume you and your fifty!” The fire of Elohim came down from the sky, and consumed him and his fifty. 13 Again he sent the captain of a third fifty with his fifty. The third captain of fifty went up, and came and fell on his knees before Elijah, and begged him, and told him, “Man of Elohim, please let my life, and the life of these fifty your servants, be precious in your sight. 14 Look, fire came down from the sky, and consumed the two former captains of fifty with their fifties. But now let my life be precious in your sight.” 15 The Messenger of Yehovah told Elijah, “Go down with him. Don’t be afraid of him. He got up, and went down with him to the king.” 16 He told him, “This is what Yehovah says: Because you’ve sent messengers to inquire of Baal Zebub, the god of Ekron, is it because there is no Elohim in Israel to inquire of his word? So you won’t come down from the bed where you’ve gone up, but will surely die.” 17 So he died according to the Word of Yehovah that Elijah had spoken. Jehoram began to reign in his place in the second year of Jehoram the son of Jehoshaphat king of Judah, because he had no son.

18 Now the rest of the acts of Ahaziah that he did, aren’t they written in the Book of the Chronicles of the kings of Israel?

2 KINGS 2

1 Then when Yehovah would take up Elijah by a tornado into heaven, that Elijah went with Elisha from Gilgal. 2 Elijah said to Elisha, “Please wait here, because Yehovah has sent me as far as Bethel.” Elisha said, “As Yehovah lives, and as your life lives, I won’t leave you.” So they went down to Bethel. 3 The sons of the prophets who were at Bethel came out to Elisha, and told him, “Do you know that Yehovah will take away your master from your head today?” He said, “Yes, I know it, hold your peace.” 4 Elijah told him, “Elisha, please wait here, because Yehovah has sent me to Jericho. He said, ‘As Yehovah lives, and as your life lives, I won’t leave you.’” So they came to Jericho. 5 The sons of the prophets who were at Jericho came near to Elisha, and told him, “Do you know that Yehovah will take away your master from your head today?” He answered, “Yes, I know it. Hold your peace.” 6 Elijah told him, “Please wait here, because Yehovah has sent me to the Jordan.” He said, “As Yehovah lives, and as your life lives, I won’t leave you.” They both went on. 7 Fifty men of the sons of the prophets went, and stood opposite them at a distance, and they both stood by the Jordan.

8 Elijah took his mantle, and wrapped it together, and struck the waters, and they were divided here and there, so that they two went over on dry ground. 9 Then when they had gone over, that Elijah said to Elisha, “Ask what I’ll do for you, before I’m taken from you.” Elisha said, “Please let a double portion of your spirit be on me.” 10 He said, “You have asked a hard thing. If you see me when I’m taken from you, it will be so for you, but if not, it won’t be so.” 11 While they were walking along and talking, a fiery chariot with fiery horses appeared and separated them, and Elijah went up into the sky inside a whirlwind! 12 Elisha saw it, and yelled, “Teacher, teacher! The chariots and horsemen of Israel!” But he vanished out of sight. He grabbed his own clothes, and tore them in half out of grief.

13 He took up also the mantle of Elijah that fell from him, and went back, and stood by the bank of the Jordan. 14 He took the mantle of Elijah that fell from him, and struck the waters, and said, “Where is Yehovah, the Elohim of Elijah?” When he also had struck the waters, they were divided here and there, and Elisha went over. 15 When the sons of the prophets who were at Jericho over against him saw him, they said, “The spirit of Elijah, she rests on Elisha.” They came to meet him, and bowed themselves to the ground before him. 16 They told him, “See now, there are with your servants fifty strong men. Let them go, please, and seek your master. Perhaps the Spirit of Yehovah has taken him up, and put him on some mountain, or into some valley.” He said, “You won’t send them.” 17 When they urged him until he was ashamed, he said, “Send them.” They sent so fifty men, and they searched for three days, but didn’t find him. 18 They came back to him, while he stayed at Jericho, and he told them, “Didn’t I tell you, ‘Don’t go?’”

19 The men of the city said to Elisha, “Please, the situation of this city is pleasant, as my master sees, but the water is bad, and the land won’t produce crops.” 20 He said, “Bring me a new jar, and put salt in it.” They brought it to him. 21 He went out to the spring of the waters, and threw salt into it, and said, “This is what Yehovah says: I’ve healed these water. There won’t be from there any more death or crop failures.” 22 So the water was healed to today, according to the word of Elisha that he spoke.

23 He went up from there to Bethel. As he was going up by the way, some young men came out of the city and mocked him, and told him Go up, you baldy! Go up, you baldhead!” 24 He looked behind him and saw them, and cursed them in the name of Yehovah. Two female bears came out of the woods, and mauled forty-two of those youths. 25 He went from there to Mount Carmel, and from there he returned to Samaria.

2 KINGS 3

1 Now Jehoram the son of Ahab began to reign over Israel in Samaria in the eighteenth year of Jehoshaphat king of Judah, and reigned twelve years. 2 He did evil in the sight of Yehovah, but not like his father, and like his mother, because he put away the pillar of Baal that his father had made. 3 But he cleaved to the sins of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, in that he caused Israel to sin, he didn’t depart from it.

4 Now Mesha king of Moab was a sheep breeder, and he rendered to the king of Israel the wool of one hundred thousand lambs, and of one hundred thousand rams. 5 But it happened, when Ahab was dead, that the king of Moab rebelled against the king of Israel. 6 King Jehoram went out of Samaria at that time, and mustered all Israel. 7 He went and sent to Jehoshaphat the king of Judah, saying, “The king of Moab has rebelled against me. Will you go with me against Moab to battle?” He said, “I’ll go up. I’m as you are, my people as your people, my horses as your horses.” 8 He said, “Which way will we go up?” He answered, “The way of the wilderness of Edom.”

9 So the king of Israel went, and the king of Judah, and the king of Edom, and they made a circuit of seven days’ journey. There was no water for the army, nor for the animals that followed them. 10 The king of Israel said, “Alas! For Yehovah has called these three kings together to deliver them into the hand of Moab.” 11 But Jehoshaphat said, “Isn’t there here a prophet of Yehovah, so that we may inquire of Yehovah by him?” One of the king of Israel’s servants answered, “Elisha the son of Shaphat is here, who poured water on the hands of Elijah.” 12 Jehoshaphat said, “The Word of Yehovah is with him.” So the king of Israel and Jehoshaphat and the king of Edom went down to him.

13 Elisha told the king of Israel, “What have I to do with you? Go to the prophets of your father, and to the prophets of your mother.” The king of Israel told him, “No, because Yehovah has called these three kings together to deliver them into the hand of Moab.” 14 Elisha said, “As Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King lives, before who I stand, if I didn’t respect the presence of Jehoshaphat the king of Judah, I wouldn’t look toward you, nor see you. 15 But now bring me a minstrel.” Then when the minstrel played, the hand of Yehovah came on him. 16 He said, “This is what Yehovah says: Make this valley full of trenches. 17 This is what Yehovah says: You won’t see wind, nor will you see rain, yet that valley will be filled with water, and you’ll drink, both you and your livestock and your animals. 18 This is but a light thing in the sight of Yehovah. He’ll also deliver the Moabites into your hand. 19 You’ll strike every fortified city, and every choice city, and will fell every good tree, and stop all springs of water, and mar every good piece of land with stones.” 20 Then in the morning, about the time of offering the offering, that look, water came by the way of Edom, and the country was filled with water.

21 Now when all the Moabites heard that the kings came up to fight against them, they gathered themselves together, all who were able to put on armor, and upward, and stood on the border. 22 They got up early in the morning, and the sun shone on the water, and the Moabites saw the water over against them as red as blood. 23 They said, “This is blood. The kings are surely destroyed, and they’ve struck each other. So Moab, to the spoil!” 24 When they came to the camp of Israel, the Israelites got up and struck the Moabites, so that they fled before them, and they went forward into the land smiting the Moabites. 25 They beat down the cities, and on every good piece of land they threw every man his stone, and filled it, and they stopped all the springs of water, and felled all the good trees, until in Kir Hareseth only they left its stones, however the men armed with slings went about it, and struck it. 26 When the king of Moab saw that the battle was too severe for him, he took with him seven hundred men who drew sword, to break thru to the king of Edom, but they Couldn’t. 27 Then he took his eldest son who would have reigned in his place, and offered him for a burnt offering on the wall. There was great wrath against Israel, and they left from him, and returned to their own land.

2 KINGS 4

1 Now there cried a certain woman of the wives of the sons of the prophets to Elisha, saying, “Your servant my husband is dead. You know that your servant feared Yehovah. Now the creditor has come to take for himself my two children to be slaves.” 2 Elisha said to her, “What will I do for you? Tell me, what do you have in the house?” She said, “Your handmaid has nothing in the house, except a pot of oil.” 3 Then he said, “Go, borrow containers from of all your neighbors, even empty containers. Don’t borrow just a few. 4 You’ll go in, and shut the door on you and on your sons, and pour out into all those containers, and you’ll set aside what is full.” 5 So she went from him, and shut the door on her and on her sons, they brought the containers to her, and she poured out. 6 Then when the containers were full, she said to her son, “Bring me another container.” He said to her, “There isn’t another container. The oil stopped flowing.” 7 Then she came and told the man of Elohim. He said, “Go, sell the oil, and pay your debt, and you and your sons live on the rest.”

8 It fell on a day, that Elisha passed to Shunem, where there was a prominent woman, and she persuaded him to eat bread. So it was, that as often as he passed by, he turned in there to eat bread. 9 She said to her husband, “See now, I perceive that this is a kadosh man of Elohim, that passes by us continually. 10 Let us make, please, a little chamber on the wall. Let us set for him there a bed, a table, a chair, and a menorah. Then when he comes to us, he’ll turn in there.” 11 One day he came there, and he turned into the chamber and lay there. 12 He said to Gehazi his servant, “Call this Shunammite.” When he had called her, she stood before him. 13 He told him, “Say now to her, “You’ve cared for us with all this care. What is to be done for you? Would you like to be spoken for to the king, or to the captain of the army?” She answered, “I live among my own people.” 14 He said, “What then is to be done for her?” Gehazi answered, “Most certainly she has no son, and her husband is old.” 15 He said, “Call her.” When he had called her, she stood in the door. 16 He said, “At this season, when the time comes around, you’ll embrace a son. She said, “No, my master, you man of Elohim, do not lie to your handmaid.” 17 The woman conceived, and carried a son at that season, when the time came around, as Elisha had said to her.

18 When the child was grown, it happened one day that he went out to his father to the reapers. 19 He said to his father, “My head! My head!” He said to his servant: “Carry him to his mother.” 20 When he had taken him, and brought him to his mother, he sat on her knees until noon, and then died. 21 She went up and laid him on the bed of the man of Elohim, and shut the door on him, and went out. 22 She called to her husband, and said, “Please send me one of the servants, and one of the donkeys, so that I can run to the man of Elohim, and come again.” 23 He said, “Why would you want to go to him today? It’s neither a new moon or the Sabbath.” She said, “It’s alright.” 24 Then she saddled a donkey, and said to her servant" Drive, and go forward! Don’t slow down for me, unless I ask you to.

25 So she went, and came to the man of Elohim to Mount Carmel. Then when the man of Elohim saw her afar off, that he said to Gehazi his servant, “Look, there is the Shunammite.” 26 Please run now to meet her, and ask her, “Is it well with you? Is it well with your husband? Is it well with the child?” She answered, “It is well.” 27 When she came to the man of Elohim to the hill, she caught hold of his feet. Gehazi came near to thrust her away, but the man of Elohim said, “Leave her alone, because her life is troubled within her, and Yehovah has hid it from me, and hasn’t told me.” 28 Then she said, “Did I desire a son of my master? Didn’t I say, Do not deceive me?” 29 Then he said to Gehazi, “Tuck your coat into your belt, take my staff in your hand, and go your way. If you meet any man, don’t greet him, and if anyone greets you, don’t answer him again. Then lay my staff on the face of the child.” 30 The mother of the child said, “As Yehovah lives, and as your life lives, I won’t leave you.” He got up, and followed her.

31 Gehazi passed on before them, and laid the staff on the face of the child, but there was neither voice, nor hearing. So he returned to meet him, and told him, “The child hasn’t awakened.” 32 When Elisha came into the house, look, the child was dead, and laid on his bed. 33 He went in so, and shut the door on them both, and prayed to Yehovah. 34 He went up, and lay on the child, and put his mouth on his mouth, and his eyes on his eyes, and his hands on his hands. He stretched himself on him, and the flesh of the child grew warm. 35 Then he returned, and walked in the house once back and forth, and went up, and stretched himself on him. Then the child sneezed seven times, and the child opened his eyes. 36 He called Gehazi, and said, “Call this Shunammite!” So he called her. When she came in to him, he said, “Take up your son.” 37 Then she went in, and fell at his feet, and bowed herself to the ground, and she took up her son, and went out.

38 Elisha came again to Gilgal. There was a famine in the land, and the sons of the prophets were sitting before him, and he said to his servant, “Set on the great pot, and boil stew for the sons of the prophets.” 39 One went out into the field to gather herbs, and found a wild vine, and gathered wild gourds from it til his lap full, and came and shred them into the pot of stew, because they didn’t recognize them. 40 So they poured out for the men to eat. Then, as they were eating of the stew, so that they cried out, and said, “Man of Elohim, there is death in the pot!” They couldn’t eat it. 41 But he said, “Then bring meal.” He threw it into the pot, and he said, “Pour out for the people, so that they can eat.” There was no harm in the pot.

42 A man from Baal Shalishah came, and brought the man of Elohim bread of the firstfruits, twenty loaves of barley, and fresh ears of grain in his sack. He said, “Give to the people, so that they may eat.” 43 His servant said, “What, should I set this before a hundred men?” But he said, “Give the people, so that they may eat, because thus says Yehovah, ‘They’ll eat, and will have some left over.’” 44 So he set it before them, and they ate, and left some of it, according to the Word of Yehovah.

2 KINGS 5

1 Now Naaman, captain of the army of the king of Syria, was a great man with his master, and honorable, because by him Yehovah had given victory to Syria, he was also a mighty man of valor, but he was a person with an infectious skin disease. 2 The Syrians had gone out in bands, and had brought away captive out of the land of Israel a little maiden, and she waited on Naaman’s wife. 3 She said to her mistress, “I wish that my master were with the prophet who is in Samaria! Then he would heal him of his infectious skin disease.” 4 Someone went in, and told his master, “The maiden who is from the land of Israel said this.” 5 The king of Syria said, “Go now, and I’ll send a letter to the king of Israel.” He departed, and took with him ten talents of silver, and six thousand pieces of gold, and ten changes of clothing. 6 He brought the letter to the king of Israel that said “When this letter has come to you, I’ve already sent Naaman my servant to you, so that you can heal him of his infectious skin disease.” 7 Then when the king of Israel had read the letter, that he tore his clothes, and said, “Am I Elohim, to kill and to make alive, that this man sends to me to heal a man of his infectious skin disease? But consider, please, and see how he seeks a quarrel against me.”

8 When Elisha, the man of Elohim, heard that the king of Israel had torn his clothes, he sent a message to the king, asking, “Why have you torn your clothes? Let him come now to me, and he’ll know that there is a prophet in Israel.” 9 So Naaman came with his horses and with his chariots, and stood at the door of the house of Elisha. 10 Elisha sent a messenger to him, saying, “Go and wash in the Jordan seven times, and your flesh will come again to you, and you’ll be clean.” 11 But Naaman was angry, and went away, and said, “I thought that he would certainly come out to me, and stand, and call on the name of Yehovah his Elohim, and wave his hand over the place, and heal the person with an infectious skin disease 12 Aren’t Abanah and Pharpar, the rivers of Damascus, better than all the water of Israel? Couldn’t I wash in them, and be clean?” So he turned and went away in a rage. 13 His servants came near, and spoke to him, and said, “My father, if the prophet had asked you do some great thing, wouldn’t you have done it? How much rather then, when he says to you, ‘Wash, and be clean?’” 14 So he went down, and dipped himself seven times in the Jordan, according to the saying of the man of Elohim, and his flesh was restored like the flesh of a little child, and he was clean.

15 He returned to the man of Elohim, he and all his company, and came, and stood before him, and he said, “See now, I know that there is no Elohim in all the earth, but in Israel. So please take a gift from your servant.” 16 But he said, “As Yehovah lives, before who I stand, I’ll receive nothing.” He urged him to take it, but he refused. 17 Naaman said, “If not, then, please let there be given to your servant two mules’ burden of earth, because your servant will from now on offer neither burnt offering nor zebak to other gods, but to Yehovah. 18 In this thing may Yehovah pardon your servant, when my master goes into the house of Rimmon to worship there, and he leans on my hand, and I bow myself in the house of Rimmon. When I bow myself in the house of Rimmon, may Yehovah pardon your servant in this thing.

19 He told him, “Go in peace.” So he left from him a little way. 20 But Gehazi the servant of Elisha the man of Elohim, said, “Look, my master has spared this Naaman the Syrian, in not receiving at his hands what he brought. As Yehovah lives, I’ll run after him, and take something from him.” 21 So Gehazi followed after Naaman. When Naaman saw one running after him, he came down from the chariot to meet him, and said, “Is all well?” 22 He said, “All is well. My master has sent me, saying, ‘Look, even now two young men of the sons of the prophets have come to me from the hill country of Ephraim. Please give them a talent of silver and two changes of clothing.’” 23 Naaman said, “Be pleased to take two talents.” He urged him, and bound two talents of silver in two bags, with two changes of clothing, and laid them on two of his servants, and they carried them before him. 24 When he came to the hill, he took them from their hand, and stored them in the house. Then he let the men go, and they departed. 25 But he went in, and stood before his master. Elisha asked him, “Where did you come from, Gehazi?” He said, “Your servant went nowhere.” 26 He asked him, “Didn’t an ‘awareness’ of me go with you, when the man turned from his chariot to meet you? Is it a time to receive silver, and to receive clothing, and olive groves and vineyards, and sheep and cattle, and male servants and female servants? 27 So the infectious skin disease of Naaman will cling to you and to your seed forever.” He went out from his presence a person with an infectious skin disease, as white as snow.

2 KINGS 6

1 The sons of the prophets said to Elisha, “See now, the place where we live before you is too small for us. 2 Let us go, please, to the Jordan, and every man a beam from there, and let us make us a place there, where we can live.” He answered, “Go!” 3 One said, “Please be pleased to go with your servants.” He answered, “I’ll go.” 4 So he went with them. When they came to the Jordan, they cut down wood. 5 But as one was felling a beam, the axe head fell into the water. Then he cried, and said, “Alas, my master! It was borrowed.” 6 The man of Elohim asked, “Where did it fall?” He showed him the place. He cut down a stick, threw it in there, and made the iron float. 7 He said, “Take it.” So he put out his hand and took it.

8 Now the king of Syria was warring against Israel, and he took counsel with his servants, saying, “My camp will be in such and such a place.” 9 The man of Elohim sent to the king of Israel, saying, “Beware that you not pass such a place, because the Syrians are coming down there.” 10 The king of Israel sent to the place that the man of Elohim told him and warned him of, and he saved himself there, not once nor twice. 11 The mind of the king of Syria was very troubled about this. He called his servants, and told them, “Wont you show me which of us is for the king of Israel?” 12 One of his servants said, “No, my master, O king, but Elisha, the prophet who is in Israel, tells the king of Israel the words that you speak in your bedroom.”

13 He said, “Go and see where he is, so that I can send and get him.” It was told him, saying, “Look, he is in Dothan.” 14 So he sent horses, chariots, and a great army there. They came by night, and surrounded the city. 15 When the servant of the man of Elohim had risen early, and gone out, look, an army with horses and chariots was around the city. His servant told him, “Alas, my master! What will we do?” 16 He answered, “Don’t be afraid, because those who are with us are more than those who are with them.” 17 Elisha prayed, and said, “Yehovah, please open his eyes, so that he can see.” Yehovah opened the eyes of the young man, and he saw that the mountain was full of horses and chariots of fire around Elisha!

18 When they came down to him, Elisha prayed to Yehovah, and said, “Please strike these people with blindness.” He struck them with blindness according to the word of Elisha. 19 Elisha told them, “This isn’t the way, nor is this the city. Follow me, and I’ll bring you to the man who you’re looking for.” He led them to Samaria. 20 Then when they were come into Samaria, that Elisha said, “Yehovah, open the eyes of these men, so that they can see.” Yehovah opened their eyes, and they saw, and look, they were in the middle of Samaria. 21 The king of Israel said to Elisha, when he saw them, “My father, should I strike them? Should I strike them?” 22 He answered, “You won’t strike them. Would you strike those who you’ve taken captive with your sword and with your bow? Set bread and water before them, so that they can eat and drink, and go to their master.” 23 He prepared great Feast for them. When they had eaten and drunk, he sent them away, and they went to their master. The bands of Syria stopped raiding the land of Israel.

24 Then after this, that Benhadad king of Syria gathered all his army, and went up and besieged Samaria. 25 There was a great famine in Samaria. Look, they besieged it, until a donkey’s head was sold for eighty pieces of silver, and the fourth part of a kab of dove’s dung for five pieces of silver.

26 As the king of Israel was passing by on the wall, a woman cried to him, saying, “Help, my master, O king!” 27 He said, “If Yehovah doesn’t help you, from where could I help you? From of the threshing floor, or from the winepress?” 28 The king said to her, “What ails you?” She answered, “This woman told me, ‘Give your son, so that we may eat him today, and we’ll eat my son tomorrow.’” 29 So we boiled my son, and ate him, and I told her on the next day, “Give your son, so that we can eat him,’ but she has hidden her son.” 30 Then when the king heard the words of the woman, he tore his clothes (now he was passing by on the wall), and the people looked, and saw that he had sackcloth underneath on his flesh. 31 Then he said, “Elohim do so to me, and more also, if the head of Elisha the son of Shaphat will stay on him today.”

32 But Elisha was sitting in his house, and the elders were sitting with him. Then the king sent a man from before him, but before the messenger came to him, he told the elders, “Do you see how this son of a murderer has sent to take away my head? Look, when the messenger comes, shut the door, and hold the door shut against him. Isn’t the sound of his master’s feet behind him?” 33 While he was still talking with them, look, the messenger came down to him. Then he said, “Look, this evil is from Yehovah. Why should I wait for Yehovah any longer?”

2 KINGS 7

1 Elisha said, “Hear the Word of Yehovah. This is what Yehovah say: Tomorrow about this time a measure of fine flour will be sold for a shekel, and two measures of barley for a shekel, in the gate of Samaria.” 2 Then the captain on whose hand the king leaned answered the man of Elohim, and said, “If Yehovah made windows in heaven, could this happen?” He said, “You’ll see it with your eyes, but won’t eat it!”

3 Now there were four leprous men at the entrance of the gate. They said one to another, “Why do we sit here until we die? 4 If we say we’ll enter the city, then the famine is in the city, and we’ll die there. If we sit still here, we’ll still die. So come, and let’s surrender to the army of the Syrians. If they save us alive, we’ll live, and if they kill us, we’ll only die.” 5 They got up in the twilight, to go to the camp of the Syrians. When they came to the outermost part of the camp of the Syrians, look, there was no man there. 6 Yehovah had made the army of the Syrians to hear a noise of chariots, and a noise of horses, even the noise of a great army, and they said one to another, Look, the king of Israel has hired against us the kings of the Hittites, and the kings of the Egyptians, to come on us. 7 So they got up and fled in the twilight, and left their tents, and their horses, and their donkeys, even the camp as it was, and fled for their life. 8 When these person with an infectious skin diseases came to the outermost part of the camp, they went into one tent, and ate and drink, and carried there silver, and gold, and clothing, and went and hid it. Then they came back, and entered into another tent, and carried there also, and went and hid it.

9 Then they said one to another, “We aren’t doing right. This day is a day of good news, and we keep silent. If we wait until the morning light, punishment will overtake us. So come, let’s go and tell the king’s household. 10 So they came and called to the porter of the city, and they told them, “We came to the camp of the Syrians, and saw that there was no man there, nor voice of man, but the horses tied, and the donkeys tied, and the tents as they were.” 11 He called the porters, and they told it to the king’s household within. 12 The king got up in the night, and said to his servants, “I’ll now show you what the Syrians have done to us. They know that we’re hungry. So are they gone out of the camp to hide themselves in the field, thinking, ‘When they come out of the city, we’ll take them alive, and get into the city.’” 13 One of his servants answered, “Please let some take five of the horses that remain, that are left in the city. Look, they are like all the multitude of Israel who are left in it. They are like all the multitude of Israel who are consumed! Let us send and see.” 14 They took so two chariots with horses, and the king sent after the army of the Syrians, saying, “Go and see.” 15 They went after them to the Jordan, and look, all the way was full of clothing and vessels, that the Syrians had throw away in their haste. The messengers returned, and told the king 16 The people went out, and plundered the camp of the Syrians. So a measure of fine flour was sold for a shekel, and two measures of barley for a shekel, according to the Word of Yehovah.

17 The king appointed the captain on whose hand he leaned to be in charge of the gate, and the people trod on him in the gate, and he died as the man of Elohim had said, who spoke when the king came down to him. 18 Then, as the man of Elohim had spoken to the king, saying, “Two measures of barley for a shekel, and a measure of fine flour for a shekel, will be tomorrow about this time in the gate of Samaria,” 19 and that captain answered the man of Elohim, and said, “Now, look, if Yehovah should make windows in heaven, might such a thing be?” and he said, “Look, you’ll see it with your eyes, but won’t eat it.” 20 Then like that to him, because the people trod on him in the gate, and he died.

2 KINGS 8

1 Now Elisha had spoken to the woman, whose son he had restored to life, saying, “Get up, and go, you and your household, and stay for a while wherever you can, because Yehovah has called for a famine. It will also come on the land for seven years.” 2 The woman got up, and did according to the word of the man of Elohim. She went with her household, and stayed in the land of the Philistines seven years. 3 Then at the seven years’ end, that the woman returned out of the land of the Philistines. Then she went out to cry to the king for her house and for her land. 4 Now the king was talking with Gehazi the servant of the man of Elohim, saying, “Please tell me all the great things that Elisha has done.” 5 Then, as he was telling the king how he had restored to life the one who was dead, that look, the woman, whose son he had restored to life, cried to the king for her house and for her land. Gehazi said, “My master, O king, this is the woman, and this is her son, who Elisha restored to life.” 6 When the king asked the woman, she told him. So the king appointed to her a certain officer, saying, “Restore all that was hers, and all the fruits of the field since the day that she left the land, even until now.”

7 Elisha came to Damascus, and Benhadad the king of Syria was sick. He was told, “The man of Elohim has come here.” 8 The king said to Hazael, “Take a present in your hand, and go, meet the man of Elohim, and inquire of Yehovah by him. Ask, ‘Will I recover from this sickness?’” 9 So Hazael went to meet him, and took a present with him, even of every good thing of Damascus, forty camels’ burden, and came and stood before him, and said, “Your son Benhadad king of Syria has sent me to you, asking, ‘Will I recover from this sickness?’” 10 Elisha told him Go, tell him, ‘You will surely recover,’ however Yehovah has shown me that he’ll surely die. 11 He settled his gaze steadfastly on him, until he was ashamed. Then the man of Elohim wept. 12 Hazael said, “Why do you weep, my master?” He answered, “Because I know the evil that you’ll do to the Israelites. You’ll set their strongholds on fire, and you’ll kill their young men with the sword, and will dash in pieces their little ones, and rip up their pregnant women. 13 Hazael said, “But what is your servant, who is but a dog, that he should do this great thing?” Elisha answered, “Yehovah has shown me that you’ll be king over Syria.”

14 Then he left from Elisha, and came to his master, who asked him, “What did Elisha say to you?” He answered, “He told me that you would surely recover.” 15 Then, the next day, he took a thick cloth, dipped it in water, and spread it on his face, so that he died. Then Hazael reigned in his place.

16 In the fifth year of Joram the son of Ahab king of Israel, Jehoshaphat being king of Judah then, Jehoram the son of Jehoshaphat king of Judah began to reign. 17 He was thirty-two years old when he began to reign. He reigned eight years in Jerusalem. 18 He walked in the way of the kings of Israel, as did the house of Ahab, because he had the daughter of Ahab as wife. He did evil in the sight of Yehovah. 19 However Yehovah wouldn’t destroy Judah, for David his servant’s sake, as he promised him to give to him a lamp for his children always.

20 In his days Edom revolted from under the hand of Judah, and made a king over themselves. 21 Then Joram passed over to Zair, and all his chariots with him, and he got up by night, and struck the Edomites who surrounded him, and the captains of the chariots, and the people fled to their tents. 22 So Edom revolted from under the hand of Judah to today. Then did Libnah revolt at the same time.

23 The rest of the acts of Joram, and everything that he did, aren’t they written in the Book of the Chronicles of the kings of Judah? 24 Joram slept with his fathers, and was buried with his fathers in the city of David, and Ahaziah his son reigned in his place.

25 In the twelfth year of Joram the son of Ahab king of Israel did Ahaziah the son of Jehoram king of Judah begin to reign. 26 Twenty-two years old was Ahaziah when he began to reign, and he reigned one year in Jerusalem. His mother’s name was Athaliah the daughter of Omri king of Israel. 27 He walked in the way of the house of Ahab, and did what was evil in the sight of Yehovah, as did the house of Ahab, because he was the son-in-law of the house of Ahab. 28 He went with Joram the son of Ahab to war against Hazael king of Syria at Ramoth Gilead, and the Syrians wounded Joram. 29 King Joram returned to be healed in Jezreel of the wounds that the Syrians had given him at Ramah, when he fought against Hazael king of Syria. Ahaziah the son of Jehoram king of Judah went down to see Joram the son of Ahab in Jezreel, because he was sick.

2 KINGS 9

1 Elisha the prophet called one of the sons of the prophets, and told him, “Gird up your waist, and take this vial of oil in your hand, and go to Ramoth Gilead. 2 When you come there, find Jehu the son of Jehoshaphat the son of Nimshi, and go in, and make him arise up from among his brothers, and carry him to an inner room. 3 Then take the vial of oil, and pour it on his head, and say, ‘This is what Yehovah says: I’ve anointed you king over Israel. Then open the door, flee, and don’t wait.’”

4 So the young man, even the young man the prophet, went to Ramoth Gilead. 5 When he came, look, the captains of the army were sitting. Then he said, “I have a message for you, captain. Jehu said, “To which of us all?” He said, “To you, O captain.” 6 He got up, and went into the house. Then he poured the oil on his head, and told him, “This is what Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel says: ‘I’ve anointed you king over the people of Yehovah, even over Israel. 7 You’ll strike the house of Ahab your master, so that I can avenge the blood of My servants the prophets, and the blood of all the servants of Yehovah, at the hand of Jezebel. 8 The whole house of Ahab will perish. I’ll cut off from Ahab everyone who urinates against a wall, both the one who is shut up and the one who is left at large in Israel. 9 I’ll make the house of Ahab like the house of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, and like the house of Baasha the son of Ahijah. 10 The dogs will eat Jezebel on the plot of ground of Jezreel, and there will be no one to bury her.” He opened the door, and fled.

11 Then Jehu came to the servants of his lord, and someone asked him, “Is all well? Why did this mad fellow come to you?” He told them, “You know the man and what his talk was.” 12 They said, “That is a lie. Tell us now.” He said, “He told me, ‘This is what Yehovah says: I’ve anointed you king over Israel.’” 13 Then they hurried, and took every man his garment, and put it under him on the top of the stairs, and blew the trumpet, saying, “Jehu is king.” 14 So Jehu the son of Jehoshaphat the son of Nimshi conspired against Joram. (Now Joram was keeping Ramoth Gilead, he and all Israel, because of Hazael king of Syria, 15 but king Joram was returned to be healed in Jezreel of the wounds that the Syrians had given him, when he fought with Hazael king of Syria.) Jehu said, “If this is your thinking, then let no one escape and leave the city, to go to tell it in Jezreel.”

16 So Jehu rode in a chariot, and went to Jezreel, because Joram lay there. Ahaziah king of Judah came down to see Joram. 17 Now the watchman was standing on the tower in Jezreel, and he spied the company of Jehu as he came, and said, “I see a company.” Joram said, “Take a horseman, and send to meet them, and let him say, ‘Is it peace?’” 18 So there went one on horseback to meet him, and said, “So says the king, ‘Is it peace?’” Jehu said, “What do you have to do with peace? Fall in behind me!” The watchman said, “The messenger came to them, but he isn’t coming back.” 19 Then he sent out a second on horseback, who came to them, and said, “The king asks, ‘Is it peace?’” Jehu answered, “What do you have to do with peace? Fall in behind me!” 20 The watchman said, “He came to them, and isn’t coming back. The driving is like the driving of Jehu the son of Nimshi, because he drives furiously.”

21 Joram said, “Get ready!” They got his chariot ready. Joram king of Israel and Ahaziah king of Judah went out, each in his chariot, and they went out to meet Jehu, and found him in the portion of Naboth the Jezreelite. 22 Then when Joram saw Jehu, he asked, “Is it peace, Jehu?” He answered, “What peace, so long as the prostitution of your mother Jezebel and her witchcraft abound?” 23 Joram turned his hands, and fled, and said to Ahaziah, “There is treason, Ahaziah!” 24 Jehu drew his bow with his full strength, and struck Joram between his arms, and the arrow came out thru his heart, and he sunk down in his chariot. 25 Then Jehu said to Bidkar his captain, “Pick him up, and throw him in the plot of the field of Naboth the Jezreelite, because remember how, when you and I rode together after Ahab his father, Yehovah laid this burden on him, 26 ‘Surely I’ve seen yesterday the blood of Naboth, and the blood of his sons,’ says Yehovah ‘and I’ll repay you in this plot of ground,’ says Yehovah. So take and throw him onto the plot of ground, according to the Word of Yehovah.”

27 But when Ahaziah the king of Judah saw this, he fled by the way of the garden house. Jehu followed after him, and said, “Strike him also in the chariot!” They struck him at the ascent of Gur, that is by Ibleam. He fled to Megiddo, and died there. 28 His servants carried him in a chariot to Jerusalem, and buried him in his tomb with his fathers in the city of David. 29 In the eleventh year of Joram the son of Ahab began Ahaziah to reign over Judah.

30 When Jehu came to Jezreel, Jezebel heard of it, and she painted her eyes, and attired her head, and looked out at the window. 31 As Jehu entered in at the gate, she said, “Do you come in peace, Zimri, you murderer of your master?” 32 He lifted up his face to the window, and said, “Who is on my side? Who?” Two or three eunuchs looked out at him. 33 He said, “Throw her down!” So they threw her down, and some of her blood was sprinkled on the wall, and on the horses. Then he trampled her under foot. 34 When he came in, he ate and drink, and he said, “Look to this cursed woman, and bury her, because she is a king’s daughter.” 35 They went to bury her, but they found no more of her than the skull, and the feet, and the palms of her hands. 36 So they came back, and told him. He said, “This is the Word of Yehovah, that he spoke by his servant Elijah the Tishbite, saying, “The dogs will eat the flesh of Jezebel on the plot of Jezreel, 37 and the body of Jezebel will be as dung on the face of the field in the portion of Jezreel, so that they won’t say, ‘This is Jezebel.’”

2 KINGS 10

1 Now Ahab had seventy sons in Samaria. Jehu wrote letters, and sent to Samaria, to the rulers of Jezreel, even the elders, and to those who brought up the sons of Ahab: 2 “Now as soon as this letter comes to you, since your master’s sons are with you, and there are with you chariots and horses, a fortified city also, and armor. 3 Select the best and fittest of your master’s sons, set him on his father’s throne, and fight for your master’s house.” 4 But they were exceedingly afraid, and said, “Look, the two kings didn’t stand before him! How then will we stand?” 5 He who was over the household, and he who was over the city, the elders also, and those who raised the children, sent to Jehu, saying, “We are your servants, and will do all that you ask us. We won’t make any man king. You do what is good in your eyes.” 6 Then he wrote a letter the second time to them, saying, “If you are on my side, and if you’ll listen to my voice, take the heads of the men your master’s sons, and come to me to Jezreel by tomorrow this time.” Now the king’s sons, being seventy persons, were with the great men of the city, who brought them up.

7 Then when the letter came to them, so that they took the king’s sons, and killed them, even seventy persons, and put their heads in baskets, and sent them to him to Jezreel. 8 A messenger came, and told him, “They have brought the heads of the king’s sons.” He said, “Lay them in two heaps at the entrance of the gate until the morning.” 9 Then in the morning, he went out, and stood, and said to all the people, “You are righteous. Look, I conspired against my master, and killed him, but who struck all these? 10 Know now that nothing will fall to the earth of the Word of Yehovah, that Yehovah spoke concerning the house of Ahab. For Yehovah has done what he spoke by his servant Elijah.” 11 So Jehu struck all that remained of the house of Ahab in Jezreel, with all his great men, his familiar friends, and his priests, until he left him none remaining.

12 He got up and departed, and went to Samaria. As he was at the shearing house of the shepherds on the way, 13 Jehu met with the brothers of Ahaziah king of Judah, and said, “Who are you?” They answered, “We are the brothers of Ahaziah. We are going down to greet the children of the king and the children of the queen.” 14 He said, “Take them alive!” They took them alive, and killed them at the pit of the shearing house, even forty-two men. He didn’t leave any of them.

15 When he had left from there, he met Jehonadab the son of Rechab coming to meet him. He greeted him, and told him, “Are you in accord with me the way I am with you?” Jehonadab answered, “It is.” “Then if it is, give me your hand.” He gave him his hand, and he took him up to him into the chariot. 16 He said, “Come with me, and see my zeal for Yehovah.” So they made him ride in his chariot. 17 When he came to Samaria, he struck all who remained to Ahab in Samaria, until he had destroyed him, according to the Word of Yehovah, that he spoke to Elijah.

18 Jehu gathered all the people together, and told them, “Ahab served Baal a little, but Jehu will serve him much. 19 So call to me all the prophets of Baal, all of his worshipers, and all of his priests. Let none be absent, because I have a great zebak to Baal. Whoever is absent, he won’t live.” But Jehu did it in subtlety, he was intending to destroy the Baal worshipers. 20 Jehu said, “Dedicate a solemn assembly for Baal!” They proclaimed it. 21 Jehu sent thru all Israel, and all the Baal worshipers came, so that there wasn’t a man left that didn’t come. They came into the house of Baal, and the house of Baal was filled from one end to another. 22 He told the one who was over the vestry, “Bring out robes for all the Baal worshipers!” He brought robes out to them. 23 Jehu went with Jehonadab the son of Rechab into the house of Baal. Then he told the Baal worshipers, be certain that there are none of the servants of Yehovah here, only Baal worshipers. 24 They went in to offer zebakim and burnt offerings. Now Jehu had appointed him eighty men outside, and said, “If any of the men who I bring into your hands escape, he who lets him go, his life will be for the life of him.” 25 Then, as soon as he had made an end of offering the burnt offering, that Jehu told the guard and to the captains, “Go in, and kill them! Let none escape.” They struck them with the edge of the sword, and the guard and the captains throw them out, and went to the city of the house of Baal. 26 They brought out the pillars that were in the house of Baal, and burned them. 27 They broke down the pillar of Baal, and broke down the house of Baal, and made it a latrine, to today.

28 So Jehu destroyed Baal out of Israel. 29 However from the sins of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, in that he caused Israel to sin, Jehu didn’t depart from after them, to wit, the golden calves that were in Bethel, and that were in Dan. 30 Yehovah told Jehu, “Because you’ve done well in executing what is right in My eyes, and have done to the house of Ahab according to everything that was in My mind, your sons of the fourth generation will sit on the throne of Israel. 31 But Jehu took no heed to walk in the Torah of Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel, with all his mind. He didn’t turn away from the sins of Jeroboam, in that he caused Israel to sin.

32 In those days Yehovah began to cut off from Israel, and Hazael struck them in all the borders of Israel, 33 from the Jordan eastward, all the land of Gilead, the Gadites, and the Reubenites, and the Manassites, from Aroer, that is by the valley of the Arnon, even Gilead and Bashan.

34 Now the rest of the acts of Jehu, and everything that he did, and all his might, aren’t they written in the Book of the Chronicles of the kings of Israel? 35 Jehu slept with his fathers, and they buried him in Samaria. Jehoahaz his son reigned in his place. 36 The time that Jehu reigned over Israel in Samaria was twenty-eight years.

2 KINGS 11

1 Now when Athaliah the mother of Ahaziah saw that her son was dead, she got up and destroyed all the seed royal. 2 But Jehosheba, the daughter of king Joram, sister of Ahaziah, took Joash the son of Ahaziah, and stole him away from among the king’s sons who were slain, even him and his nurse, and put them in the bedchamber, and they hid him from Athaliah, so that he wasn’t slain, 3 He was with her hid in Yehovah’s Temple six years. Athaliah reigned over the land.

4 In the seventh year Jehoiada sent and fetched the captains over hundreds of the Carites and of the guard, and brought them to him into Yehovah’s Temple, and he made a covenant with them, and took an oath of them in Yehovah’s Temple, and showed them the king’s son. 5 He commanded them, saying, “This is the thing that you’ll do, a third of you, who come in on the Sabbath, will be keepers of the watch of the king’s house, 6 A third part will be at the gate Sur, and a third part at the gate behind the guard. So you’ll keep the watch of the house, and be a barrier. 7 The two companies of you, even all who go out on the Sabbath, will keep the watch of Yehovah’s Temple around the king. 8 You’ll surround the king, every man with his weapons in his hand, and he who comes within the ranks, let him be slain. Be with the king when he goes out, and when he comes in.”

9 The captains over hundreds did according to everything that Jehoiada the priest commanded, and they took every man his men, those who were to come in on the Sabbath, with those who were to go out on the Sabbath, and came to Jehoiada the priest. 10 The priest delivered to the captains over hundreds the spears and shields that had been king David’s, that were in Yehovah’s Temple. 11 The guard stood, every man with his weapons in his hand, from the right side of the house to the left side of the house, along by the altar and the house, around the king. 12 Then he brought out the king’s son, and put the crown on him, and gave him the testimony, and they made him king, and anointed him, and they clapped their hands, and said, “Long live the king!”

13 When Athaliah heard the noise of the guard and of the people, she came to the people into Yehovah’s Temple, 14 and she looked, and look, the king stood by the pillar, as the manner was, and the captains and the trumpets by the king, and all the people of the land celebrated, and blew trumpets. Then Athaliah tore her clothes, and cried, “Treason! Treason!” 15 Jehoiada the priest commanded the captains of hundreds who were set over the army, and told them, “Bring her out between the ranks. Kill the one who follows her with the sword.” The priest said, “Don’t let her be slain in Yehovah’s Temple.” 16 So they made way for her, and she went by the way of the horses’ entry to the king’s house. She was slain there.

17 Jehoiada made a covenant between Yehovah and the king and the people, so that they should be Yehovah’s people, between the king also and the people. 18 All the people of the land went to the house of Baal, and broke it down, his altars and his images broke they in pieces thoroly, and killed Mattan the priest of Baal before the altars. The priest appointed officers over Yehovah’s Temple. 19 He took the captains over hundreds, and the Carites, and the guard, and all the people of the land, and they brought down the king from Yehovah’s Temple, and came by the way of the gate of the guard to the king’s house. He sat on the throne of the kings. 20 So all the people of the land celebrated, and the city was quiet. Athaliah they had slain with the sword at the king’s house. 21 Jehoash was seven years old when he began to reign.

2 KINGS 12

1 In the seventh year of Jehu began Jehoash to reign, and he reigned forty years in Jerusalem, and his mother’s name was Zibiah of Beersheba. 2 Jehoash did what was right in the sight of Yehovah all his days that Jehoiada the priest instructed him. 3 However the high places were not taken away, the people still made offerings and burnt incense in the high places.

4 Jehoash told the priests, “All the silver of the kadosh things that is brought into Yehovah’s Temple, in current silver, the silver of the persons for who each man is rated, and all the silver that it comes into any man’s mind to bring into Yehovah’s Temple. 5 The priests should take it to them, every man from his acquaintance, and they’ll repair the breaches of the house, wherever any breach will be found.” 6 But it happened that in the twenty-third year of king Jehoash the priests hadn’t repaired the breaches of the house. 7 Then king Jehoash called for Jehoiada the priest, and for the other priests, and told them, “Why don’t you repair the breaches of the house? So take no more silver from your treasurers, but deliver it for the breaches of the house.” 8 The priests consented that they should take no more silver from the people, nor repair the breaches of the house. 9 But Jehoiada the priest took a chest, and bored a hole in its lid, and set it beside the altar, on the right side as one comes into Yehovah’s Temple, and the priests who kept the threshold put there all the silver that was brought into Yehovah’s Temple. 10 It was so, when they saw that there was much silver in the chest, that the king’s scribe and the high priest came up, and they put up in bags and counted the silver that was found in Yehovah’s Temple. 11 They gave the silver that was weighed out into the hands of those who did the work, who had the oversight of Yehovah’s Temple, and they paid it out to the carpenters and the builders, who worked on Yehovah’s Temple, 12 and to the masons and the stone cutters, and for buying timber and cut stone to repair the breaches of Yehovah’s Temple, and for all that was laid out for the house to repair it. 13 But there were not made for Yehovah’s Temple cups of silver, snuffers, basins, trumpets, any vessels of gold, or vessels of silver, of the silver that was brought into Yehovah’s Temple, 14 because they gave that to those who did the work, and repaired therewith Yehovah’s Temple. 15 they didn’t demand an accounting from the men into whose hand they delivered the silver to give to those who did the work, because they dealt faithfully. 16 The silver for the guilt offerings, and the silver for the sin offerings, wasn’t brought into Yehovah’s Temple, it was the priests.’

17 Then Hazael king of Syria went up, and fought against Gath, and took it, and Hazael set his face to go up to Jerusalem. 18 Jehoash king of Judah took all the kadosh things that Jehoshaphat and Jehoram and Ahaziah, his fathers, kings of Judah, had kadosh, and his own kadosh things, and all the gold that was found in the treasures of Yehovah’s Temple, and of the king’s house, and sent it to Hazael king of Syria, and he went away from Jerusalem.

19 Now the rest of the acts of Joash, and everything that he did, aren’t they written in the Book of the Chronicles of the kings of Judah? 20 His servants got up, and made a conspiracy, and struck Joash at the house of Millo, on the way that goes down to Silla. 21 For Jozacar the son of Shimeath, and Jehozabad the son of Shomer, his servants, struck him, and he died, and they buried him with his fathers in the city of David, and Amaziah his son reigned in his place.

2 KINGS 13

1 In the twenty third year of Joash the son of Ahaziah, king of Judah, Jehoahaz the son of Jehu began to reign over Israel in Samaria, and reigned seventeen years. 2 He did evil in the sight of Yehovah, and followed the sins of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, in that he made Israel to sin, he didn’t depart from it. 3 The anger of Yehovah was kindled against Israel, and He delivered them into the hand of Hazael king of Syria, and into the hand of Benhadad the son of Hazael, continually. 4 Jehoahaz begged Yehovah, and Yehovah listened to him, because he saw the oppression of Israel, and how the king of Syria oppressed them. 5 (Yehovah gave Israel a liberator, so they went out from under the hand of the Syrians, and the Israelites lived in their tents as before. 6 But they didn’t depart from the sins of the house of Jeroboam, in that he made Israel to sin, but walked there, and also left the Asherah in Samaria.) 7 He didn’t leave to Jehoahaz of the people save fifty horsemen, and ten chariots, and ten thousand footmen, because the king of Syria destroyed them, and made them like the dust in threshing.

8 Now the rest of the acts of Jehoahaz, and everything that he did, and his might, aren’t they written in the Book of the Chronicles of the kings of Israel? 9 Jehoahaz slept with his fathers, and they buried him in Samaria, and Joash his son reigned in his place.

10 In the thirty-seventh year of Joash king of Judah began Jehoash the son of Jehoahaz to reign over Israel in Samaria, and reigned sixteen years. 11 He did evil in the sight of Yehovah, he didn’t depart from any of the sins of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, in that he made Israel to sin, but he walked there.

12 Now the rest of the acts of Joash, and everything that he did, and his might that he fought against Amaziah king of Judah, aren’t they written in the Book of the Chronicles of the kings of Israel? 13 Joash slept with his fathers, and Jeroboam sat on his throne, and Joash was buried in Samaria with the kings of Israel.

14 Now Elisha had fallen sick with a sickness of that he died of, and Joash the king of Israel came down to him, and cried over him, and said, “My father, my father, the chariots of Israel and its horsemen!” 15 Elisha told him, “Take a bow and arrows,” and he brought him a bow and arrows. 16 He told the king of Israel, “Put your hand on the bow,” so he put his hand on it. Elisha laid his hands on the king’s hands. 17 He said, “Open the window eastward,” so he opened it. Then Elisha said, “Shoot!” So he shot. He said, “Yehovah’s arrow of victory, the arrow of victory over Syria. You’ll strike the Syrians in Aphek, until you’ve consumed them.” 18 He said, “Take the arrows,” and he took them. He told the king of Israel, “Strike the ground,” and he struck it three times, and stopped. 19 The man of Elohim was angry with him, and said, “You should have struck it five or six times. Then you would have struck Syria until you had consumed it, but now you’ll strike Syria just three times.”

20 Elisha died, and they buried him. Now the bands of the Moabites invaded the land at the coming in of the year. 21 Then, as they were burying a man, they spied a band, and they threw the man into the tomb of Elisha, and as soon as the man touched the bones of Elisha, he revived, and stood up on his feet.

22 Hazael king of Syria oppressed Israel all the days of Jehoahaz. 23 But Yehovah was merciful to them, and had compassion on them, and had respect for them, because of His covenant with Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, and wouldn’t destroy them, or ‘banish’ them from His presence as yet. 24 Hazael king of Syria died, and Benhadad his son reigned in his place. 25 Jehoash the son of Jehoahaz took again out of the grasp of Benhadad the son of Hazael the cities that he had taken out of the grasp of Jehoahaz his father by war. Joash struck him three times, and recovered the cities of Israel.

2 KINGS 14

1 In the second year of Joash the son of Joahaz king of Israel Amaziah the son of Joash king of Judah began to reign. 2 He was twenty-five years old when he began to reign, and he reigned for twenty-nine years in Jerusalem, and his mother’s name was Jehoaddin of Jerusalem. 3 He did what was right in the sight of Yehovah, but not like David his father, he did according to everything that Joash his father had done. 4 However the high places were not taken away, the people still offered zebakim and burnt incense in the high places.

5 Then, as soon as the kingdom was established in his hand, he killed his servants who had slain the king his father, 6 but he didn’t put to death the children of the murderers, according to what is written in the book of the Torah of Moses, as Yehovah commanded, saying, “The fathers won’t be put to death for the children, nor the children be put to death for the fathers, but every man will die for his own sin.”

7 He killed ten thousand Edomites in the Valley of Salt, and took Sela by war, and renamed it Joktheel, to today.

8 Then Amaziah sent messengers to Jehoash, the son of Jehoahaz son of Jehu, king of Israel, saying, “Come, let’s ‘meet’ one another face ‘to face’.” 9 Jehoash the king of Israel sent to Amaziah king of Judah, saying, “The thistle in Lebanon sent word to the cedar in Lebanon, ‘Give your daughter to my son as wife.’ Then a wild animal in Lebanon passed by, and trampled down the thistle. 10 You’ve indeed struck Edom, and your mind has lifted you up. Enjoy the splendor of it, and stay at home, because why should you meddle to your harm, so that you should fall, even you, and Judah with you?” 11 But Amaziah wouldn’t listen. So Jehoash king of Israel went up, and he and Amaziah king of Judah met one another face ‘to face’ in Beth Shemesh, that belongs to Judah. 12 Judah was defeated by Israel, and every man fled to his tent. 13 Jehoash king of Israel took Amaziah king of Judah, the son of Jehoash the son of Ahaziah, at Beth Shemesh, and came to Jerusalem, and broke down the wall of Jerusalem from the gate of Ephraim to the corner gate, four hundred cubits. 14 He took all the gold and silver, and all the vessels that were found in Yehovah’s Temple, and in the treasures of the king’s house, as well as hostages, and returned to Samaria.

15 Now the rest of the acts of Jehoash that he did, and his might, and how he fought with Amaziah king of Judah, aren’t they written in the Book of the Chronicles of the kings of Israel? 16 Jehoash slept with his fathers, and was buried in Samaria with the kings of Israel, and Jeroboam his son reigned in his place.

17 Amaziah the son of Joash king of Judah lived after the death of Jehoash son of Jehoahaz king of Israel for fifteen years.

18 Now the rest of the acts of Amaziah, aren’t they written in the Book of the Chronicles of the kings of Judah? 19 They made a conspiracy against him in Jerusalem, and he fled to Lachish, but they followed him to Lachish, and killed him there. 20 They brought him on horses, and he was buried in Jerusalem with his fathers in the city of David. 21 All the people of Judah took Azariah, who was sixteen years old, and made him king in the room of his father Amaziah. 22 He built Elath, and restored it to Judah, after the king slept with his fathers.

23 In the fifteenth year of Amaziah the son of Joash king of Judah Jeroboam the son of Joash king of Israel began to reign in Samaria, and he reigned for forty-one years. 24 He did evil in the sight of Yehovah, he didn’t depart from all the sins of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, in that he made Israel to sin. 25 He restored the border of Israel from the entrance of Hamath to the sea of the Arabah, according to the Word of Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel, that He spoke by His servant Jonah the son of Amittai, the prophet, who was from Gath Hepher. 26 Yehovah saw that the oppression of Israel was very bitter, because there was none shut up or left at large, nor was there any helper for Israel. 27 Yehovah didn’t say that He would blot out the name of Israel from under the sky, but He saved them by the hand of Jeroboam the son of Joash.

28 Now the rest of the acts of Jeroboam, and everything that he did, and his might, how he fought and how he recovered for Israel, Damascus and Hamath, that had belonged to Judah, are they not written in the Book of the Chronicles of the Kings of Israel? 29 Jeroboam slept with his fathers, even with the kings of Israel, and Zechariah his son reigned in his place.

2 KINGS 15

1 In the twenty-seventh year of Jeroboam king of Israel began Azariah son of Amaziah king of Judah to reign. 2 He was sixteen years old when he began to reign, and he reigned fifty-two years in Jerusalem, and his mother’s name was Jecoliah of Jerusalem. 3 He did what was right in the sight of Yehovah, according to everything that his father Amaziah had done. 4 However the high places were not taken away, the people still made offerings and burnt incense in the high places. 5 Yehovah struck the king, so that he was a person with an infectious skin disease to the day of his death, and lived in a separate house. Jotham the king’s son was over the household, judging the people of the land.

6 Now the rest of the acts of Azariah, and everything that he did, aren’t they written in the Book of the Chronicles of the kings of Judah? 7 Azariah slept with his fathers, and they buried him with his fathers in the city of David, and Jotham his son reigned in his place.

8 In the thirty-eighth year of Azariah king of Judah, Zechariah the son of Jeroboam reigned over Israel in Samaria six months. 9 He did evil in the sight of Yehovah, as his ancestors had done, he didn’t turn away from the sins of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, in that he caused Israel to sin. 10 Shallum the son of Jabesh conspired against him, and struck him before the people, and killed him, and reigned in his place.

11 Now the rest of the acts of Zechariah are written in the Book of the Chronicles of the kings of Israel. 12 This was the Word of Yehovah that He spoke to Jehu, “Your sons generation will sit on the throne of Israel to the fourth.” So it came to pass.

13 Shallum the son of Jabesh began to reign in the thirty-ninth year of Uzziah king of Judah, and he reigned for a month in Samaria. 14 Menahem the son of Gadi went up from Tirzah, and came to Samaria, and struck Shallum the son of Jabesh in Samaria, and killed him, and reigned in his place.

15 Now the rest of the acts of Shallum, and the conspiracy that he made are written in the Book of the Chronicles of the kings of Israel. 16 Then Menahem struck Tiphsah, and everyone with him there, and its borders, from Tirzah, because they didn’t open to him, so he struck it, and all the women there who were pregnant he ripped up.

17 In the thirty-ninth year of Azariah the king of Judah Menahem the son of Gadi began to reign over Israel, and reigned ten years in Samaria. 18 He did evil in the sight of Yehovah, he didn’t depart all his days from the sins of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, in that he caused Israel to sin. 19 The King of Assyria came against the land Pul, and Menahem gave Pul one thousand talents of silver, so that his hand might be with him to confirm the kingdom in his hand. 20 Menahem exacted the silver of Israel, including of all the warriors of wealth, of each man fifty shekels of silver, to give to the King of Assyria. So the King of Assyria turned back, and didn’t stay there in the land.

21 Now the rest of the acts of Menahem, and everything that he did, aren’t they written in the Book of the Chronicles of the kings of Israel? 22 Menahem slept with his fathers, and Pekahiah his son reigned in his place.

23 In the fiftieth year of Azariah king of Judah Pekahiah the son of Menahem began to reign over Israel in Samaria, and reigned two years. 24 He did evil in the sight of Yehovah, he didn’t turn away from the sins of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, in that he caused Israel to sin. 25 Pekah the son of Remaliah, his captain, conspired against him, and struck him in Samaria, in the castle of the king’s house, with Argob and Arieh, and with him were fifty men of the Gileadites, and he killed him, and reigned in his place.

26 Now the rest of the acts of Pekahiah, and everything that he did are written in the Book of the Chronicles of the kings of Israel.

27 In the fifty-second year of Azariah the king of Judah Pekah the son of Remaliah began to reign over Israel in Samaria, and reigned twenty years. 28 He did evil in the sight of Yehovah, he didn’t turn away from the sins of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, in that he caused Israel to sin.

29 In the days of Pekah king of Israel Tiglath Pileser became King of Assyria, and took Ijon, and Abel Beth Maacah, and Janoah, and Kedesh, and Hazor, and Gilead, and Galilee, all the land of Naphtali, and he carried them captive to Assyria. 30 Hoshea the son of Elah conspired against Pekah the son of Remaliah, and struck him, and killed him, and reigned in his place, in the twentieth year of Jotham the son of Uzziah.

31 Now the rest of the acts of Pekah, and everything that he did are written in the Book of the Chronicles of the kings of Israel.

32 In the second year of Pekah the son of Remaliah king of Israel began Jotham the son of Uzziah king of Judah to reign. 33 He was twenty-five years old when he began to reign, and he reigned sixteen years in Jerusalem, and his mother’s name was Jerusha the daughter of Zadok. 34 He did what was right in the sight of Yehovah, he did according to everything that his father Uzziah had done. 35 However the high places were not taken away, the people still made offerings and burned incense in the high places. He built the upper gate of Yehovah’s Temple.

36 Now the rest of the acts of Jotham, and everything that he did, aren’t they written in the Book of the Chronicles of the kings of Judah? 37 In those days Yehovah began to send Rezin the king of Syria, and Pekah the son of Remaliah against Judah. 38 Jotham slept with his fathers, and was buried with his fathers in the city of David his father, and Ahaz his son reigned in his place.

2 KINGS 16

1 In the seventeenth year of Pekah the son of Remaliah Ahaz the son of Jotham king of Judah began to reign. 2 Ahaz was twenty years old when he began to reign, and he reigned sixteen years in Jerusalem, and he didn’t do what was right in the sight of Yehovah his Elohim, like David his father. 3 But he walked in the way of the kings of Israel, yes, and made his son to pass thru the fire, according to the loathsome behaviors of the nations, who Yehovah had thrown out from before the Israelites. 4 He made offerings and burnt incense in the high places, and on the hills, and under every green tree.

5 Then Rezin king of Syria and Pekah son of Remaliah king of Israel came up to Jerusalem to war, and they besieged Ahaz, but couldn’t overcome him. 6 At that time Rezin king of Syria recovered Elath to Syria, and drove the Jews from Elath, and the Syrians came to Elath, and have lived there to this day. 7 So Ahaz sent messengers to Tiglath Pileser King of Assyria, saying, “I’m your servant and your son. Come up, and save me out of the grasp of the king of Syria, and out of the grasp of the king of Israel, who rise up against me.” 8 Ahaz took the silver and gold that was found in Yehovah’s Temple, and in the treasures of the king’s house, and sent it as a present to the King of Assyria. 9 The King of Assyria listened to him, and the King of Assyria went up against Damascus, and took it, and carried the people of it captive to Kir, and killed Rezin.

10 King Ahaz went to Damascus to meet Tiglath Pileser King of Assyria, and saw the altar in Damascus, and king Ahaz sent to Urijah the priest the fashion of the altar, and its pattern, according to all its workmanship. 11 Urijah the priest built an altar, according to everything that king Ahaz had sent from Damascus, so did Urijah the priest make it against the coming of king Ahaz from Damascus. 12 When the king came from Damascus, the king saw the altar, and the king approached the altar, and made an offering on it. 13 He burnt his burnt offering and his grain offering, and poured his wine offering, and sprinkled the blood of his fellowship offerings on the altar. 14 He took the bronze altar that was before Yehovah from the forefront of the house, from between his altar and Yehovah’s Temple, and put it on the north side of his altar. 15 King Ahaz commanded Urijah the priest, “On the great altar burn the morning burnt offering, and the evening grain offering, and the king’s burnt zebak, and his grain offering, with the burnt offering of all the people of the land, and their grain offering, and their wine offerings, and sprinkle on it all the blood of the burnt offering, and all the blood of the offering, but the bronze altar will be for me to inquire by.” 16 Urijah the priest did everything that king Ahaz had commanded. 17 King Ahaz cut off the panels of the bases, and removed the basin from off them, and took down the sea from off the bronze oxen that were under it, and put it on a pavement of stone. 18 The covered way for the Sabbath that they had built in the house, and the king’s entry outside, he turned to Yehovah’s Temple, because of the King of Assyria.

19 Now the rest of the acts of Ahaz that he did, aren’t they written in the Book of the Chronicles of the kings of Judah? 20 Ahaz slept with his fathers, and was buried with his fathers in the city of David, and Hezekiah his son reigned in his place.

2 KINGS 17

1 In the twelfth year of Ahaz king of Judah Hoshea the son of Elah began to reign in Samaria over Israel, and reigned nine years. 2 He did evil in the sight of Yehovah, yet not as the kings of Israel who were before him. 3 Shalmaneser King of Assyria came up against him, and Hoshea became his servant, and brought him tribute. 4 The King of Assyria found conspiracy in Hoshea, because he had sent messengers to the king of Egypt, and offered no tribute to the King of Assyria, as he had been doing annually, so the King of Assyria shut him up, and bound him in prison. 5 Then the King of Assyria came up thruout all the land, and went up to Samaria, and laid siege against it for three years. 6 In the ninth year of Hoshea the King of Assyria took Samaria, and carried Israel away to Assyria, and placed them in Halah, and on the Habor, the river of Gozan, and in the cities of the Medes.

7 Then because the Israelites had sinned against Yehovah their Elohim, who brought them up out of the land of Egypt from under the hand of Pharaoh king of Egypt, and had feared other gods, 8 and walked in the statutes of the nations, who Yehovah threw out from before the Israelites, and of the kings of Israel, so that they made. 9 The Israelites did things secretly that were not right with Yehovah their Elohim, and they built themselves high places in all their cities, from the tower of the watchmen to the fortified city, 10 and they set up pillars and Asherim on every high hill, and under every green tree, 11 and there they burnt incense in all the high places, as the nations who Yehovah carried away before them had don, and they did wicked things to provoke Yehovah to anger, 12 and they served idols, even tho Yehovah had told them, “You won’t do this thing”. 13 Yet Yehovah testified to Israel, and to Judah, by every prophet, and every seer: “Turn from your evil ways, and obey My Commandments and My statutes, according to all the Torah that I commanded your ancestors, and that I sent to you by My servants the prophets.” 14 But, they wouldn’t listen, but hardened their neck, like the necks of their fathers, who didn’t believe in Yehovah their Elohim. 15 They rejected His statutes, and the covenant that He made with their ancestors, and the warnings He gave them. They persued idols, and became worthless. They imitated the nations around them, that Yehovah had commanded that they shouldn’t imitate. 16 They forsook all the Commandments of Yehovah their Elohim, and made themselves molten images, including two calves, and made an Asherah, and worshiped all the army of the heavens, and served Baal. 17 They caused their sons and their daughters to pass thru the fire, and used divination and enchantments, and sold themselves to do what was evil in the sight of Yehovah, to provoke Him to anger. 18 So Yehovah was very angry with Israel, and removed them from His sight, they were all gone except for the tribe of Judah. 19 Also Judah didn’t obey the Commandments of Yehovah their Elohim, but walked in the statutes of Israel that they made. 20 Yehovah rejected all the people of Israel, and oppressed them, and delivered them into the hand of spoilers, until He had throw them out of His sight.

21 He tore Israel from the dynasty of David, and they made Jeroboam the son of Nebat their king, and Jeroboam drove Israel from following Yehovah, and made them sin greatly. 22 The Israelites walked in all the sins that Jeroboam had done, they didn’t abandon them, 23 until Yehovah removed Israel from His sight, as He spoke by all His servants the prophets. So Israel was deported from their own land to Assyria to this very day.

24 The King of Assyria brought men from Babylon, and from Cuthah, and from Avva, and from Hamath and Sepharvaim, and placed them in the cities of Samaria instead of the Israelites, and they possessed Samaria, and lived in the cities of it. 25 So at the beginning of their dwelling there they didn’t fear Yehovah, so Yehovah sent lions among them, that killed some of them. 26 So they told the King of Assyria: “The nations that you’ve carried away, and placed in the cities of Samaria, don’t know the Torah of the Elohim of the land.” So He has sent lions among them, and we see that they are killing them, because they don’t know the Torah of the Elohim of the land. 27 Then the King of Assyria commanded: “Carry there one of the priests who you brought from there, and let them go and live there, and let him teach them the Torah of the god of the land.” 28 So one of the priests who they had carried away from Samaria came and lived in Bethel, and taught them how they should fear Yehovah. 29 However every nation made gods of their own, and put them in the houses of the high places that the Samaritans had made, every nation in their cities in that they lived. 30 The men of Babylon made Succoth Benoth, and the men of Cuth made Nergal, and the men of Hamath made Ashima, 31 and the Avvites made Nibhaz and Tartak, and the Sepharvites burnt their children in the fire to Adrammelech and Anammelech, the gods of Sepharvaim. 32 So they feared Yehovah, and made to them from among themselves priests of the high places, who made offerings for them in the houses of the high places. 33 They feared Yehovah, and served their own gods, as was customary of the nations from among who they had been carried away.

34 To today they do what they did before, they don’t fear Yehovah, nor do they follow their statutes, or their ordinances, or the Torah or the commandment that Yehovah commanded the descendants of Jabob, who He renamed Israel, 35 with who Yehovah had made a covenant, and commanded them, saying, “You won’t fear other gods, or bow yourselves to them, or serve them, or make zebakim to them, 36 but you’ll fear Yehovah, who brought you up out of the land of Egypt with great power and with an outstretched arm, and you’ll bow yourselves to Him, and you’ll offer zebakim to Him.” 37 The statutes and the ordinances, and the Torah and the Commandments that he wrote for you, you’ll observe to do forever. You won’t fear other gods. 38 You won’t forget the covenant that I’ve made with you, nor will you fear other gods. 39 But you’ll fear Yehovah your Elohim, and He’ll deliver you out of the grasp of all your enemies. 40 However they didn’t listen, they did what they did before.

41 So these nations feared Yehovah, and served their engraved images. Their children likewise, and their grandchildren, as their ancestors had done, as they do to this day.

2 KINGS 18

1 Now it happened in the third year of Hoshea son of Elah king of Israel, that Hezekiah the son of Ahaz king of Judah began to reign. 2 He was twenty-five years old when he began to reign, and he reigned twenty-nine years in Jerusalem, and his mother’s name was Abi the daughter of Zechariah. 3 He did what was right in the sight of Yehovah, according to everything that David his father had done. 4 He removed the high places, and broke the pillars, and cut down the Asherah, and he broke in pieces the bronze serpent that Moses had made, because to those days the Israelites did burn incense to it, and he called it Nehushtan. 5 He trusted in Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel, so that after him was none like him among all the kings of Judah, nor among them that were before him. 6 He joined with Yehovah, he didn’t depart from following him, but kept His Commandments, that Yehovah commanded Moses. 7 Yehovah was with him, wherever he went out he prospered, and he rebelled against the King of Assyria, and didn’t serve him. 8 He struck the Philistines to Gaza and its borders, from the tower of the watchmen to the fortified city.

9 Then in the fourth year of king Hezekiah, that was the seventh year of Hoshea son of Elah king of Israel, that Shalmaneser King of Assyria came up against Samaria, and besieged it. 10 At the end of three years they took it, in the sixth year of Hezekiah, that was the ninth year of Hoshea king of Israel, Samaria was taken. 11 The King of Assyria carried Israel away to Assyria, and put them in Halah, and on the Habor, the river of Gozan, and in the cities of the Medes, 12 because they didn’t obey the voice of Yehovah their Elohim, but transgressed his covenant, even all that Moses the servant of Yehovah commanded, and wouldn’t hear it, nor do it.

13 Now in the fourteenth year of king Hezekiah did Sennacherib King of Assyria come up against all the fortified cities of Judah, and took them. 14 King Hezekiah of Judah sent to the King of Assyria to Lachish, saying, “I’ve offended, return from me. What you put on me, I’ll bear.” The King of Assyria appointed to King Hezekiah of Judah three hundred talents of silver and thirty talents of gold. 15 Hezekiah gave him all the silver that was found in Yehovah’s Temple, and in the treasures of the king’s house. 16 At that time did Hezekiah cut off the gold from the doors of the Temple of Yehovah, and from the pillars that King Hezekiah of Judah had overlaid, and gave it to the King of Assyria.

17 The King of Assyria sent Tartan and Rabsaris and the field commander from Lachish to king Hezekiah with a great army to Jerusalem. They went up and came to Jerusalem. When they were come up, they came and stood by the conduit of the upper pool, that is in the highway of the fuller’s field. 18 When they had called to the king, there came out to them Eliakim the son of Hilkiah, who was over the household, and Shebnah the scribe, and Joah the son of Asaph the recorder. 19 The field commander told them to say to Hezekiah, “The great king, the King of Assyria, asks, ‘What confidence is this in that you trust? 20 You say (but they are but vain words), ‘There is counsel and strength for war.’ Now on who do you trust, so that you’ve rebelled against me? 21 Now, look, you trust in the staff of this bruised reed, even in Egypt. If a man leans on it, it will go into his hand, and pierce it. So is Pharaoh king of Egypt to all who trust on him. 22 But if you tell me, “We trust in Yehovah our Elohim,” isn’t He the one whose high places and whose altars Hezekiah has taken away, and has said to Judah and to Jerusalem, “You will worship before this altar in Jerusalem?” 23 So please give pledges to my master the King of Assyria, and I’ll give you two thousand horses, if you are able on your part to set riders on them. 24 How then can you turn away the face of one captain of the least of my master’s servants, and put your trust on Egypt for chariots and for horsemen? 25 Have I now come up without Yehovah against this place to destroy it? Yehovah told me, “Go up against this land, and destroy it.”

26 Then Eliakim the son of Hilkiah, and Shebnah, and Joah, said to the field commander, “Please speak to your servants in the Syrian language, because we understand it. Don’t speak with us in the Jews’ language, in the hearing of the people who are on the wall.” 27 But the field commander told them, “Has my master sent me to your master, and to you, to speak these words? Hasn’t he sent me to the men who sit on the wall, to eat their own dung, and to drink their own water with you?” 28 Then the field commander stood, and cried with a loud voice in the Jews’ language, and spoke, saying, “Hear the word of the great king, the King of Assyria.” 29 The king says, “Don’t let Hezekiah deceive you, because he won’t be able to deliver you out of his hand. 30 Nor let Hezekiah make you trust in Yehovah, saying, ‘Yehovah will surely deliver us, and this city won’t be given into the hand of the King of Assyria.’ 31 Don’t listen to Hezekiah, the King of Assyria says: Make your peace with me, and come out to me, and everyone of you eat from his vine, and everyone of his fig tree, and everyone drink the water of his own cistern, 32 until I come and take you away to a land like your own land, a land of grain and new wine, a land of bread and vineyards, a land of olive trees and of honey, so that you may live, and not die. Don’t listen to Hezekiah, when he persuades you, saying, ‘Yehovah will deliver us.’ 33 Has any of the gods of the nations ever delivered his land out of the grasp of the King of Assyria? 34 Where are the gods of Hamath, and of Arpad? Where are the gods of Sepharvaim, of Hena, and Ivvah? Have they delivered Samaria out of my hand? 35 Who are they among all the gods of the countries, that have delivered their country out of my hand, that Yehovah should deliver Jerusalem out of my hand?” 36 But the people held their peace, and answered him not a word, because the king’s commandment was, “Don’t answer him.”

37 Then Eliakim the son of Hilkiah, who was over the household, came with Shebna the scribe, and Joah the son of Asaph the recorder, to Hezekiah with their clothes torn, and told him the words of the field commander.

2 KINGS 19

1 Then when king Hezekiah heard it, that he tore his clothes, and covered himself with sackcloth, and went into Yehovah’s Temple. 2 He sent Eliakim, who was over the household, and Shebna the scribe, and the elders of the priests, covered with sackcloth, to Isaiah the prophet the son of Amoz. 3 They told him, “Hezekiah says, ‘Today is a day of trouble, of reprimand, and of rejection, because the children have come to the point of birth, and there is no strength to deliver them. 4 It can be that Yehovah your Elohim will hear all the words of the field commander, who the King of Assyria his master has sent to defy the living Elohim, and will reprimand the words that Yehovah your Elohim has heard. So lift up your prayer for the remnant that is left.’” 5 So the servants of king Hezekiah came to Isaiah. 6 Isaiah told them, “So you’ll tell your master, “This is what Yehovah says: Don’t be afraid of the words that you’ve heard, with that the servants of the King of Assyria have blasphemed me. 7 Look, I’ll put a spirit in him, and he’ll hear news, and will return to his own land. I’ll cause him to fall by the sword in his own land.”

8 So the field commander returned, and found the King of Assyria warring against Libnah, because he had heard that he had left from Lachish.

9 When he heard it said of Tirhakah king of Ethiopia had come out to fight against you, he sent messengers again to Hezekiah, saying 10 “Tell King Hezekiah of Judah, ‘Don’t let your Elohim in who you trust deceive you, by saying that Jerusalem won’t be given into the hand of the King of Assyria. 11 You’ve heard what the kings of Assyria have done to all lands, by destroying them completely. Will you be delivered? 12 Have the gods of the nations saved them, that my fathers have destroyed, Gozan, and Haran, and Rezeph, and the children of Eden that were in Telassar? 13 Where is the king of Hamath, and the king of Arpad, and the king of the city of Sepharvaim, of Hena, and Ivvah?”

14 Hezekiah received the letter from the hand of the messengers, and read it. Then Hezekiah went up to Yehovah’s Temple, and spread it before Yehovah. 15 Hezekiah prayed before Yehovah, and said, “Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel, who sit above the cherubim, you are the Elohim, even you alone, of all the kingdoms of the earth. You’ve made Heaven and earth. 16 Incline your ear, Yehovah, and hear. Open your eyes, Yehovah, and see. Hear the words of Sennacherib, with that he has sent to defy the living Elohim. 17 Truly, Yehovah, the kings of Assyria have laid waste the nations and their lands, 18 and have thrown their gods into the fire, because they were no gods, but the work of men’s hands, wood and stone. So they’ve destroyed them. 19 So Yehovah our Elohim, save us, I beg you, out of his hand, that all the kingdoms of the earth may know that you, Yehovah, are Elohim alone.”

20 Then Isaiah the son of Amoz sent to Hezekiah, saying, “This is what Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel says: ‘Since you’ve prayed to Me against Sennacherib King of Assyria, I’ve heard you. 21 This is the word that Yehovah has spoken concerning him, ‘The virgin maiden Zion has despised you and ridiculed you. The maiden Jerusalem has shaken her head at you. 22 Who have you defied and blasphemed? Against who have you exalted your voice and lifted up your eyes on high? Against the Kadosh One of Israel. 23 By your messengers you’ve defied Yehovah, and have said, ‘With the multitude of my chariots, I’ve come up to the height of the mountains, to the innermost parts of Lebanon, and I’ll cut down its tall cedars, and its choice fir trees, and I’ll enter his farthest lodging place, the forest of his fruitful field. 24 I’ve dug and drunk strange waters, and with the sole of my feet I will dry up all the rivers of Egypt.’ 25 Haven’t you heard how I’ve done it long ago, and formed it of ancient times? Now have I brought it to pass, that it should be yours to lay waste fortified cities into ruinous heaps. 26 So their inhabitants were of small power. They were dismayed and confounded. They were like the grass of the field, and like the green herb, like the grass on the housetops, and like grain blasted before it has grown up. 27 But I know your sitting down, and your going out, and your coming in, and your raging against me. 28 Because of your raging against me, and because your arrogance has come up into my ears, I will put My hook in your nose, and My bridle in your lips, and I’ll turn you back by the way by that you came.

29 “‘This will be the sign to you, you’ll eat this year what grows of itself, and in the second year what springs of the same, and in the third year sow, and reap, and plant vineyards, and eat its fruit.

30 The remnant who have escaped of the tribe of Judah will again take root downward, and bear fruit upward. 331 Out of Jerusalem a remnant will go out, and out of Mount Zion those who will escape. The zeal of Yehovah will perform this.’

32 “So this is what Yehovah says concerning the King of Assyria: He won’t come to this city, nor shoot an arrow there, nor he will come before it with shield, nor throw up a mound against it. 333 By the way that he came, by the same he will return, and he won’t come to this city,” says Yehovah. 334 “I’ll defend this city to save it, for My own sake, and for My servant David’s sake.”

35 Then that night, the Messenger of Yehovah went out, and struck one hundred eighty-five thousand in the camp of the Assyrians. When men got up early in the morning, they say all their dead bodies. 336 So Sennacherib King of Assyria departed, and went and returned, and lived at Nineveh. 337 Then, as he was worshiping in the house of Nisroch his god, that Adrammelech and Sharezer struck him with the sword, and they escaped into the land of Ararat. Esar Haddon his son reigned in his place.

2 KINGS 20

1 In those days was Hezekiah sick to death. Isaiah the prophet the son of Amoz came to him, and told him, “This is what Yehovah says: Set your house in order, because you’ll die, and not live.” 2 Then he turned his face to the wall, and prayed to Yehovah: 3 “Remember now, Yehovah, I beg you, how I’ve ‘lived’ before you in faith and sincerity, and have done what is good in Your sight.” Hezekiah cried bitterly. 4 Then, before Isaiah had gone out into the middle part of the city, that the Word of Yehovah came to him: 5 “Return, and tell Hezekiah the leader of My people, ‘This is what Yehovah says: the Elohim of David your father: I’ve heard your prayer. I’ve seen your tears. I’ll heal you! In three days, you must go up to Yehovah’s Temple. 6 I’ll add fifteen years to your life. I’ll deliver you and this city out of the grasp of the King of Assyria. I’ll defend this city for My own sake, and for My servant David’s sake.” 7 Isaiah said, “Take a cake of figs.” They took and laid it on the boil, and he recovered. 8 Hezekiah asked Isaiah, “What will be the sign that Yehovah will heal me, and that I’ll go up to Yehovah’s Temple in three days?” 9 Isaiah said, “This will be the sign to you from Yehovah, that Yehovah will do what He has said. Should the shadow go forward ten steps, or go back ten steps?” 10 Hezekiah answered, “It is a light thing for the shadow to go forward ten steps. Nay, but let the shadow return backward ten steps.” 11 Isaiah the prophet cried to Yehovah, and he brought the shadow ten steps backward, so it went down on Ahaz’s dial.

12 At that time Berodach Baladan the son of Baladan, king of Babylon, sent letters and a present to Hezekiah, because he had heard that Hezekiah had been sick. 13 Hezekiah listened to them, and showed them all the house of his precious things, the silver, and the gold, and the spices, and the precious oil, and the house of his armor, and all that was found in his treasures, there was nothing in his house, nor in all his dominion, that Hezekiah didn’t show them. 14 Then Isaiah the prophet came to king Hezekiah, and told him, “What did these men say? From where did they come to you?” Hezekiah said, “They are come from a far away country, from Babylon.” 15 He said, “What have they seen in your house?” Hezekiah answered, “They have seen everything that is in my house. There is nothing among my treasures that I haven’t shown them.” 16 Isaiah said to Hezekiah, “Hear the Word of Yehovah. 17 Yehovah says, ‘The time is coming when everything that is in your house, and what your ancestors have laid up in store up to this time, will be carried to Babylon. Nothing will be left, 18 They will take away some of your sons who will issue from you, who you’ll father, and they’ll be eunuchs in the palace of the king of Babylon.’” 19 Then Hezekiah said to Isaiah, “The Word of Yehovah that you’ve spoken is good.” He said furthermore, “Isn’t it good that peace and stability will endure in my lifetime?”

20 Now the rest of the acts of Hezekiah, and all his might, and how he made the pool, and the conduit, and brought water into the city, aren’t they written in the Book of the Chronicles of the kings of Judah? 21 Hezekiah slept with his fathers, and Manasseh his son reigned in his place.

2 KINGS 21

1 Manasseh was twelve years old when he began to reign, and he reigned fifty-five years in Jerusalem, and his mother’s name was Hephzibah. 2 He did evil in the sight of Yehovah, after the loathsome behavior of the nations who Yehovah threw out before the Israelites. 3 He built again the high places that Hezekiah his father had destroyed, and he reared up altars for Baal, and made an Asherah, as did Ahab king of Israel, and worshiped all the army of the heavens, and served them. 4 He built altars in Yehovah’s Temple, where Yehovah said, “I’ll put My name in Jerusalem.” 5 He built altars for all the army of the heavens in the two courts of Yehovah’s Temple. 6 He made his son to pass thru the fire, and practiced sorcery, and used enchantments, and dealt with those who had familiar spirits, and with wizards, he worked much evil in the sight of Yehovah, to provoke him to anger. 7 He set the engraved image of Asherah, that he had made, in the house of that Yehovah told David and to Solomon his son, “In this house, and in Jerusalem, that I’ve chosen out of all the tribes of Israel, I’ll put My name forever, 8 nor will I cause the feet of Israel to wander any more out of the land that I gave their fathers, if only they’ll observe to do according to everything that I’ve commanded them, and according to all the Torah that My servant Moses commanded them.” 9 But they didn’t listen, and Manasseh seduced them to do what is evil more than did the nations who Yehovah destroyed before the Israelites.

10 Yehovah spoke by his servants the prophets: 11 “Because Manasseh king of Judah has done these loathsome behaviors, and has done wickedly above all that the Amorites did, who were before him, and has made Judah also to sin with his idols, 12 this is what Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel says: I will bring such evil on Jerusalem and Judah, that whoever hears about it, both his ears will tingle! 13 I’ll stretch over Jerusalem the line of Samaria, and the plummet of the house of Ahab, and I’ll wipe Jerusalem as a man wipes a dish, wiping it and turning it upside down. 14 I’ll throw off the rest of My inheritance, and deliver them into the hand of their enemies. They’ll become a prey and a spoil to all their enemies, 15 because they’ve done what is evil in My sight, and have provoked Me to anger, since the day their fathers came forth out of Egypt, even to today.”

16 Manasseh shed innocent blood very much, until he had filled Jerusalem from one end to another, besides his sin with that he made Judah to sin, in doing what was evil in the sight of Yehovah.

17 Now the rest of the acts of Manasseh, and everything that he did, and his sin that he sinned, aren’t they written in the Book of the Chronicles of the kings of Judah? 18 Manasseh slept with his fathers, and was buried in the garden of his own house, in the garden of Uzza, and Amon his son reigned in his place.

19 Amon was twenty-two years old when he began to reign, and he reigned two years in Jerusalem, and his mother’s name was Meshullemeth the daughter of Haruz of Jotbah. 20 He did evil in the sight of Yehovah, as did Manasseh his father. 21 He walked in all the way that his father walked in, and served the idols that his father served, and worshiped them, 22 and he forsook Yehovah, the Elohim of his fathers, and didn’t walk in the way of Yehovah. 23 The servants of Amon conspired against him, and put the king to death in his own house. 24 But the people of the land killed all those who had conspired against king Amon, and the people of the land made Josiah his son king in his place.

25 Now the rest of the acts of Amon that he did, aren’t they written in the Book of the Chronicles of the kings of Judah? 26 He was buried in his tomb in the garden of Uzza, and Josiah his son reigned in his place.

2 KINGS 22

1 Josiah was eight years old when he began to reign, and he reigned thirty-one years in Jerusalem, and his mother’s name was Jedidah the daughter of Adaiah of Bozkath. 2 He did what was right in the sight of Yehovah, and walked in all the way of David his father, and didn’t turn aside to the right hand or to the left.

3 Then in the eighteenth year of king Josiah, that the king sent Shaphan, the son of Azaliah the son of Meshullam, the scribe, to Yehovah’s Temple: 4 “Go up to Hilkiah the high priest and have him count the silver that is brought into Yehovah’s Temple, that the keepers of the threshold have gathered of the people. 5 Have them hand some of it to the workmen who have oversight of Yehovah’s Temple, and have them give it to the workmen in Yehovah’s Temple to repair the breaches of the Temple, 6 to the carpenters, and to the builders, and to the masons, and for buying timber and cut stone to repair the house. 7 However there need not be any accounting for the silver that is handed to them, because they deal honestly.”

8 Hilkiah the high priest said to Shaphan the scribe, “I’ve found the book of the Torah in Yehovah’s Temple.” Hilkiah delivered the book to Shaphan, and he read it. 9 Shaphan the scribe came to the king, and brought the king word again, and said, “Your servants have emptied out the silver that was found in the house, and have delivered it into the hand of the workmen who have the oversight of Yehovah’s Temple.” 10 Shaphan the scribe told the king, “Hilkiah the priest has delivered a book to me.” Shaphan read it before the king. 11 Then when the king had heard the words of the book of the Torah, he tore his clothes. 12 The king commanded Hilkiah the priest, and Ahikam the son of Shaphan, and Achbor the son of Micaiah, and Shaphan the scribe, and Asaiah the king’s servant: 13 “Go inquire of Yehovah for me, and for the people, and for all Judah, concerning the words of this book that is found, because great is the wrath of Yehovah that is kindled against us, because our fathers have not listened to the words of this book, to do according to everything what is written concerning us.”

14 So Hilkiah the priest, and Ahikam, and Achbor, and Shaphan, and Asaiah, went to Huldah the prophetess, the wife of Shallum the son of Tikvah, the son of Harhas, keeper of the wardrobe (now she lived in Jerusalem in the second quarter), and they talked with her. 15 She told them, “This is what Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel said: Tell the man who sent you to me, 16 ‘This is what Yehovah says: I’ll bring evil on this place, and on its inhabitants, everything written in the book that the king of Judah has read. 17 Because they’ve forsaken Me, and burned incense to other gods, so that they might provoke Me to anger with all the work of their hands, so My wrath will be kindled against this place, and it won’t be quenched.’” 18 “But to the king of Judah, who sent you to inquire of Yehovah, this is what you’ll tell him, ‘This is what Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel says about the words that you’ve heard: 19 Since you were ‘sorry’, and you humbled yourself before Yehovah, when you heard what I spoke against this place, and against its inhabitants, that they should become a desolation and a curse, and have torn your clothes, and cried before Me, I also have heard you,’ says Yehovah. 20 ‘So I’ll have you join your ancestors, and you’ll join them in your grave in peace. You won’t see all the evil that I’ll bring on this place.’” They brought back this message to the king.

2 KINGS 23

1 The king sent, and they gathered to him all the elders of Judah and of Jerusalem. 2 The king went up to Yehovah’s Temple, and all the men of Judah and all the inhabitants of Jerusalem with him, the priests, the prophets, and all the people, both small and great, and he read ‘so that they could hear’ all the words of the Book of the Covenant that was found in Yehovah’s Temple. 3 The king stood by the pillar, and made a covenant before Yehovah, to walk after Yehovah, and to obey His Commandments, and His testimonies, and His statutes, with all his mind, and all his life, to confirm the words of this covenant that were written in this book, and all the people took a stand for the covenant.

4 The king ordered Hilkiah the high priest, and the priests of the second order, and the gatekeepers to remove from the Temple of Yehovah all the vessels that were made for Baal, the grove poles, and the entire army of heaven, and he burned them outside of Jerusalem in the fields of the Kidron, and carried their ashes to Bethel. 5 He put down the idolatrous priests, who the kings of Judah had appointed to burn incense in the high places in the cities of Judah, and in the places around Jerusalem, those also who burned incense to Baal, to the sun, and to the moon, and to the planets, and to the entire army of the heavens. 6 He took the Asherah from Yehovah’s Temple to the brook Kidron, outside of Jerusalem, and burned it at the brook Kidron, and beat it to dust, and threw its dust on the graves of the common people. 7 He broke down the houses of the sodomites that were in Yehovah’s Temple, where the women wove hangings for the Asherah. 8 He brought all the priests out of the cities of Judah, and made the high places where the priests had burned incense unclean, from Geba to Beersheba, and he broke down the high places of the gates that were at the entrance of the gate of Joshua the governor of the city, that were on a man’s left hand at the gate of the city. 9 But the priests of the high places didn’t come up to the altar of Yehovah in Jerusalem, but they ate unleavened bread among their brothers. 10 He made Topheth, in the valley of the children of Hinnom unclean, so that no man could make his son or his daughter to pass thru the fire to Molech. 11 He took away the horses that the kings of Judah had given to the sun, at the entrance of Yehovah’s Temple, by the chamber of Nathan Melech the officer, who was in the court, and he burned the chariots of the sun with fire. 12 The altars that were on the roof of the upper chamber of Ahaz, that the kings of Judah had made. The king broke down the altars that Manasseh had made in the two courts of Yehovah’s Temple, and beat them down from there, and threw the dust from them into the brook Kidron. 13 The king made the high places unclean. They were before Jerusalem, that were on the right hand of the mountain of corruption, that Solomon the king of Israel had built for Ashtoreth the abomination of the Sidonians, and for Chemosh the abomination of Moab, and for Milcom the abomination of the ‘Ammonites’. 14 He broke in pieces the pillars, and cut down the Asherim, and filled their places with the bones of men.

15 The altar in Bethel, and the high place that Jeroboam the son of Nebat, who made Israel to sin, had made, even that altar and the high place he broke down, and he burned the high place and beat it to dust, and burned the Asherah. 16 As Josiah turned himself, he spied the tombs that were there in the mountain, and he sent, and took the bones out of the tombs, and burned them on the altar, and made them unclean, according to the Word of Yehovah that the man of Elohim proclaimed, who proclaimed these things. 17 Then he said, “What is this monument I see?” The men of the city told him, “It is the tomb of the man of Elohim, who came from Judah, and proclaimed these things that you’ve done against the altar of Bethel.” 18 He said, “Let him be! Don’t let anyone remove his bones.” So they left his bones alone, along with the bones of the prophet who came out of Samaria.

19 All the houses of the high places that were in the cities of Samaria, that the kings of Israel had made to provoke Yehovah to anger, Josiah took away, and did to them according to all the acts that he had done in Bethel. 20 He killed all the priests of the high places that were there, on the altars, and burned men’s bones on them, and he returned to Jerusalem.

21 The king ordered all the people to celebrate the Passover to Yehovah your Elohim, as the Writings say in this Book of the Covenant. 22 Certainly no one has celebrated such a Passover from the days of the judges who judged Israel, nor in all the days of the kings of Israel, nor of the kings of Judah, 23 but in the eighteenth year of king Josiah this Passover was celebrated to Yehovah in Jerusalem.

24 Those who had familiar spirits, and the wizards, and the teraphim, and the idols, and all the loathsome behaviors that were seen in the land of Judah and in Jerusalem, Josiah put away, so that he could confirm the words of the Torah that were written in the book that Hilkiah the priest found in Yehovah’s Temple. 25 There had never king like him before him, who turned to Yehovah with all his mind, and with all his life, and with all his might, committed to the entire Torah of Moses, and there has never been a king like him since.

26 But, Yehovah didn’t turn from the fierceness of his great fury. His anger was kindled against Judah, because of all the provocations that Manasseh had done. 27 Yehovah said, “I’ll also remove Judah out of My sight, as I’ve removed Israel, and I’ll throw off this city that I’ve chosen, even Jerusalem, and the Temple of which I said, “My name will be there.”

28 Now the rest of the acts of Josiah, and everything that he did, aren’t they written in the Book of the Chronicles of the kings of Judah?

29 In his days Pharaoh Necoh king of Egypt went up against the King of Assyria to the river Euphrates, and king Josiah went against him, and Pharaoh Necoh killed him at Megiddo, when he had seen him. 30 His servants carried him in a chariot dead from Megiddo, and brought him to Jerusalem, and buried him in his own tomb. The people of the land took Jehoahaz the son of Josiah, and anointed him, and made him king in his father’s place.

31 Jehoahaz was twenty-three years old when he began to reign, and he reigned three months in Jerusalem, and his mother’s name was Hamutal the daughter of Jeremiah of Libnah. 32 He did evil in the sight of Yehovah, doing everything that his ancestors had done. 33 Pharaoh Necoh put him in bonds at Riblah in the land of Hamath, so that he couldn’t reign in Jerusalem, and put the land to a tribute of one hundred talents of silver, and a talent of gold. 34 Pharaoh Necoh made Eliakim the son of Josiah king in the place of Josiah his father, and changed his name to Jehoiakim, but he took Jehoahaz away, and he came to Egypt, and died there. 35 Jehoiakim gave the silver and the gold to Pharaoh, but he taxed the land to give the silver just as the Pharaoh had ordered, he extracted the silver and the gold from the people of the land, of everyone according to his taxation, to give it to Pharaoh Necoh.

36 Jehoiakim was twenty-five years old when he began to reign, and he reigned eleven years in Jerusalem, and his mother’s name was Zebidah the daughter of Pedaiah of Rumah. 37 He did evil in the sight of Yehovah, doing everything that his ancestors had done.

2 KINGS 24

1 In his days Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came up, and Jehoiakim became his servant for three years, then he turned and rebelled against him. 2 Yehovah sent against him bands of Chaldeans, and bands of Syrians, and bands of Moabites, and bands of ‘Ammonites’, and sent them against Judah to destroy it, according to the Word of Yehovah, that He spoke by His servants the prophets. 3 Surely at the commandment of Yehovah this came on Judah, to remove them out of His sight, because the sins of Manasseh, according to everything that he did, 4 and because of the innocent blood that he shed, since he filled Jerusalem with innocent blood, and Yehovah wouldn’t pardon it.

5 Now the rest of the acts of Jehoiakim, and everything that he did, aren’t they written in the Book of the Chronicles of the kings of Judah? 6 So Jehoiakim slept with his ancestors, and Jehoiachin his son reigned in his place. 7 The king of Egypt didn’t leave his land any more, because the king of Babylon had taken everything from the brook of Egypt to the river Euphrates that pertained to the king of Egypt.

8 Jehoiachin was eighteen years old when he began to reign, and he reigned in Jerusalem three months, and his mother’s name was Nehushta the daughter of Elnathan of Jerusalem. 9 He did evil in the sight of Yehovah, just like his father had done. 10 At that time the servants of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came up to Jerusalem, and the city was besieged. 11 Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came to the city, while his servants were besieging it, 12 and Jehoiachin the king of Judah went out to the king of Babylon, he, and his mother, and his servants, and his princes, and his officers, and the king of Babylon took him in the eighth year of his reign. 13 He removed all the treasures of Yehovah’s Temple, and the treasures of the king’s house, and cut all the vessels of gold into pieces that Solomon king of Israel had made in the Temple of Yehovah, as Yehovah had said. 14 He carried away all Jerusalem, and all the princes, and all the warriors of valor, even ten thousand captives, and all the craftsmen and the smiths, no one remained except for the poorest sort of the people of the land. 15 He took Jehoiachin away into exile to Babylon, as well as the king’s mother, the king’s wives, his eunuchs, and the leading men of the land, and he exiled them from Jerusalem to Babylon 16 All the men of might, all seven thousand, and the craftsmen and the smiths one thousand, all of them strong and apt for war. The king of Babylon brought all of them as exiles to Babylon. 17 The king of Babylon made Mattaniah, Jehoiachin’s uncle, king is his place, and changed his name to Zedekiah.

18 Zedekiah was twenty-one years old when he began to reign, and he reigned eleven years in Jerusalem, and his mother’s name was Hamutal the daughter of Jeremiah of Libnah. 19 He did evil in the sight of Yehovah, according to everything that Jehoiakim had done.

20 This happened in Jerusalem and Judah because of the anger of Yehovah, until he had removed them out from His presence. Zedekiah rebelled against the king of Babylon.

2 KINGS 25

1 Then in the ninth year of his reign, in the tenth month, 0n the tenth day of the month, Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came, he and all his army, against Jerusalem, and laid seige against it, and they built forts against it around it. 2 So the city was besieged until the eleventh year of king Zedekiah. 3 On the ninth day of the fourth month the famine was so severe in the city, that there was no bread for the people of the land. 4 Then a breach was made in the city, and all the men of war fled one night by the way of the gate between the two walls that was by the king’s garden (now the Chaldeans were against the city around it), and the king went by the way of the Arabah. 5 But the army of the Chaldeans pursued after the king, and overtook him in the plains of Jericho, and all his army was scattered from him. 6 Then they took the king, and exiled him up to the king of Babylon to Riblah, and they pronounced judgment on him. 7 They killed Zedekiah’s sons before his eyes, and put out Zedekiah’s eyes, and bound him in fetters, and carried him to Babylon.

8 Now in the fifth month, on the seventh day of the month, that was the nineteenth year of king Nebuchadnezzar, king of Babylon, Nebuzaradan the captain of the guard, a servant of the king of Babylon came to Jerusalem. 9 He burnt Yehovah’s Temple, and the king’s house, and all the houses of Jerusalem, as well as every great house, he set them all on fire. 10 The entire Chaldean army who were with the captain of the guard, broke down the walls around Jerusalem. 11 The remainder of the people in the city, and those who fell away, who fell to the king of Babylon, and the remainder of the multitude, Nebuzaradan the captain of the guard carried away captive. 12 But the captain of the guard left of the poorest of the land to work the vineyards and fields. 13 The pillars of brass that were in Yehovah’s Temple, and the bases and the bronze sea that were in Yehovah’s Temple, the Chaldeans broke in pieces, and carried the brass to Babylon. 14 The pots, and the shovels, and the snuffers, and the spoons, and all the vessels of brass that they ministered with, were taken away. 15 The fire pans, and the basins, anything made of gold, in gold, and anything made of silver, in silver, the captain of the guard took away. 16 The two pillars, the one sea, and the bases, that Solomon had made for Yehovah’s Temple, the brass of all these vessels was beyond measure. 17 The height of the one pillar was eighteen cubits, and a capital of brass was on it, and the height of the capital was three cubits, with network and pomegranates on the capital around it, all of brass, and like to these had the second pillar with network.

18 The captain of the guard took Seraiah the chief priest, and Zephaniah the second priest, and the three keepers of the threshold, 19 and out of the city he took an officer who was set over the men of war, and five men of those who saw the king’s face, who were found in the city, and the scribe, the captain of the army, who mustered the people of the land, and sixty men of the people of the land, who were found in the city. 20 Nebuzaradan the captain of the guard took them, and brought them to the king of Babylon to Riblah. 21 The king of Babylon struck them, and put them to death at Riblah in the land of Hamath. So Judah was carried away captive out of his land.

22 As for the people who were left in the land of Judah, who Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon had left, over them he made Gedaliah the son of Ahikam, the son of Shaphan, governor. 23 Now when all the captains of the forces, they and their men, heard that the king of Babylon had made Gedaliah governor, they came to Gedaliah to Mizpah, even Ishmael the son of Nethaniah, and Johanan the son of Kareah, and Seraiah the son of Tanhumeth the Netophathite, and Jaazaniah the son of the Maacathite, they and their men. 24 Gedaliah swore to them and to their men, “Don’t be afraid of the servants of the Chaldeans. Live in the land, and serve the king of Babylon, and it will be well with you.” 25 But it happened in the seventh month, that Ishmael the son of Nethaniah, the son of Elishama, of the royal lineage came, and ten men with him, and struck Gedaliah, and killed him and the Jews and the Chaldeans who were with him at Mizpah. 26 All the people, both small and great, and the captains of the forces, got up, and came to Egypt, because they were afraid of the Chaldeans.

27 Then in the thirty-seventh year of the captivity of Jehoiachin king of Judah, on twenty-seventh day of the twelfth month, Evilmerodach king of Babylon, in the year that he began to reignreleased’ Jehoiachin king of Judah from prison, 28 and he spoke kindly to him, and set his throne above the throne of the kings who were with him in Babylon, 29 and changed his prison clothing. Jehoiachin ate bread before him continually for the rest of his life, 30 and for his allowance, there was a continual allowance given him of the king, every day a portion, for the remainder of his life.

ISAIAH 1

Chapters 1 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66

1 The vision of Isaiah the son of Amoz, that he saw concerning Judah and Jerusalem, in the days of Uzziah, Jotham, Ahaz, and Hezekiah, kings of Judah.

2 Hear, heavens, and listen, earth, because Yehovah has spoken, “I’ve nourished and brought up my children, and they’ve rebelled against My Word*. 3 The ox knows his owner, and the donkey his master’s crib, but Israel doesn’t know, My people don’t understand.

4 “Oye sinful nation, a people loaded with wickedness, descendants of the wicked, children who deal corruptly! They have forsaken Yehovah. They have despised the Kadosh One of Israel. They are estranged and backward. 5 Why should you be beaten any more, so that you revolt more and more? The whole head is sick, and the whole mindset faint. 6 From the sole of the foot even to the head there is no soundness in it, wounds, welts, and open sores. They haven’t been cleansed, or bandaged, or soothed with oil. 7 Your cities are set on fire. Strangers devour your land in your presence, and it’s desolate, overthrown by strangers. 8 The maiden Zion is left like a shelter in a vineyard, like a hut in a field of melons, like a besieged city.” 9 Unless Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King had left us a few survivors, we would have become like Sodom, we would have been like Gomorrah.

10 Hear the Word of Yehovah, you rulers of Sodom! Listen to the Torah of our Elohim, you people of Gomorrah! 11 Yehovah asks, “What are the multitude of your zebakim to Me?” I’ve had enough of the burnt offerings of rams, and the fat of fed animals. I don’t delight in the blood of bulls, or lambs, or male goats. 12 When you come to appear before Me, who has required this at your hand, to trample My courts? 13 Bring no more vain offerings. Incense is an abomination to Me, new moons, Sabbaths, and public assemblies, I can’t bear with evil assemblies. 14 My Word* hates YOUR New Moons and YOUR appointed feasts. They’ve become a burden to Me. I’m tired of enduring them. 15 When you spread out your hands in prayer, I’ll hide My eyes from you. Even if you offer many prayers, I won’t listen because your hands are covered with blood. 16 Wash yourselves. Become clean. Remove your evil behaviors from the presence of My Word*. Stop being evil.”

17 Learn to do good. Seek justice. Relieve the oppressed. Defend orphans. Fight for the rights of widows.

18 Come now, let’s reason together, says Yehovah, “Tho your sins are like scarlet, they’ll be as white as snow. Tho they are crimson red, they’ll look like wool. 19 If you submit your wills and obey Me, you’ll eat the best of the land; 20 but if you refuse to obey My Word* and rebel, you’ll be devoured by the sword.” The Word* of Yehovah has spoken.

21 How the faithful city has become a prostitute! She was full of justice, rightways lodged in her, but now murderers. 22 Your silver has become dross, your wine mixed with water. 23 Your leaders are rebels, the cohorts of thieves. Everyone loves bribes, and demands kickbacks. They don’t defend orphans, and pay no attention to the widow’s pleas. 24 So the Sovereign, Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King, the Mighty One of Israel, says, “Oye, I’ll get relief from My adversaries, and avenge Myself of My enemies, 25 and I’ll turn My hand on you, and thoroly purge your dross, and take away all your tin. 26 I’ll restore your judges as before, and your counselors like in the beginning. Afterward you’ll be called ‘The city of rightways, a faithful town.’” 27 Zion will be redeemed with justice, and her converts with rightways. 28 But the destruction of transgressors and sinners will be together, and those who forsake Yehovah will be consumed.

29 They’ll be ashamed of the oaks they so desired, and you’ll be ashamed of the gardens you chose. 30 You’ll be like an oak whose leaf fades, and like a garden without water. 31 The strong will be like tinder, and his work like a spark. They’ll both burn together, and no one will quench them.”

ISAIAH 2

1 This is what Isaiah the son of Amoz saw concerning Judah and Jerusalem.

2 In the future, at the end of the ‘age’, the mountain of Yehovah’s Temple will be established on the tip top of the mountains, and will be borne above the hills, and all nations will beam [or flow] into it. 3 People from many nations will come and say, “Come, let’s go up to the mountain of Yehovah, to the ‘descendants’ of Jacob’s Elohim. He’ll teach us His path to life, and we’ll ‘live’ His way.” The Torah will go out from Zion, and the Word of Yehovah from Jerusalem. 4 He’ll govern the nations, and ‘settle the feuds’ of many nations, and they’ll beat their swords into harrows, and their spears into pruning hooks. Nations won’t raise swords against other nations, nor will they learn how to wage war any more. 5 Come, ‘descendants’ of Jacob, let’s ‘live’ in the light of Yehovah.

6 You’ve forsaken Your people, the ‘descendants’ of Jacob, because they are filled from the east, with those who practice divination like the Philistines, and they clasp hands with the descendants of foreigners. 7 Their land is full of silver and gold, there is no end of their treasures. Their land is also full of horses, there is no end of their chariots. 8 Their land is also full of idols. They worship the work of their own hands, things their own fingers have made.

9 Man is brought low, and mankind is humbled, so don’t forgive them. 10 Hide among the rocks, or hide in the debris, from the terror of Yehovah, and from the splendor of His majesty. 11 The arrogant looks of man will be humbled. Proud men will be brought down, and Yehovah alone will be exalted in that day. 12 Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King will have a Day of Reckoning for everyone who is arrogant and proud, their pompous pride will become humiliation” 13 against all the cedars of Lebanon, that are high and exalted, for all the oaks of Bashan, 14 against all the high mountains, against all the lofty hills, 15 against every high tower, and every fortified wall, 16 against all the ships of Tarshish, and against every pleasant craft. 17 The pride of man will be humbled, and the arrogance of men will be brought low, and Yehovah alone will be exalted in that day. 18 The idols will completely vanish. 19 Men will go into rock caves and into the holes in the ground, for dread of Yehovah, and the splendor of His majesty, when He determines to terrify the earth. 20 When that day comes, people will throw their silver idols and their golden idols that they made for themselves to worship to the moles and to the bats,. 21 They’ll escape to caverns in the rocks, and crevices in cliffs, from the dread of Yehovah, and from the splendor of His majesty, when He arises to terrify the earth. 22 Stop trusting people, their breath of life depends on their nose. What good are they?

ISAIAH 3

1 Look, the Sovereign, Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King, takes away from Jerusalem and from Judah supply and support, the whole supply of bread, and the whole supply of water. 2 He will take thir mighty men, the men of war, the judges, the prophets, the diviners, the elders, 3 the captain of fifty, the honorable man, the counselor, the skilled craftsman, and the clever enchanter. 4 “I’ll have boys to be their leaders, and children will rule over them.” 5 The people will be oppressed, everyone by another, and everyone by his neighbor. Children will behave proudly against the old man, and the base against the honorable. 6 Indeed a man will take hold of his brother in the house of his father, and say, “You have clothing, you be our ruler, this ruin should be under your ‘control’”. 7 When that day comes he’ll cry out, “I won’t be a healer, because in my house there is no bread or clothing. You won’t make me ruler of the people.” 8 Jerusalem is ruined, and Judah has fallen, because their tongue and their doings are against Yehovah, to provoke the eyes of His splendor. 9 The look on their faces testifies against them. They parade their sin like Sodom. They don’t hide it. Oye, their lives! They have dealt disaster on themselves. 10 Tell the righteous “Good”! They’ll eat the fruit of their deeds. 11 Oye, the wicked! Too bad for them, because they’ll be compensated for what they have done.

12 “As for My people, children are their oppressors, and women rule over them. My people, those who lead you cause you to err, and destroy the way of your paths.” 13 Yehovah stands up to contend, and stands to judge the people. 14 Yehovah will enter judgment with the elders of his people, and their leaders, “It is you who have eaten up the vineyard. The spoil of the poor is in your houses.” 15 “What do you mean by crushing My people, and grinding the face of the poor?” Asks the Sovereign, Yehovih the ‘Warrior’ King.

16 Yehovah said, “Because the maidens of Zion are arrogant, and walk with outstretched necks and flirting eyes, walking to trip as they go, jingling ornaments on their feet.” 17 Yehovah brings sores on the crown of the head of the women of Zion, and Yehovah will make their scalps bald. 18 When that day comes Yehovah will take away the beauty of their anklets, the headbands, the crescent necklaces, 19 the earrings, the bracelets, the veils, 20 the headdresses, the ankle chains, the sashes, the perfume bottles, the charms, 21 the signet rings, the nose rings, 22 the fine robes, the capes, the cloaks, the purses, 23 the hand mirrors, the fine linen clothing, the tiaras, and the shawls. 24 Then instead of sweet spices, there’ll be rottenness, instead of a belt, a rope, instead of well set hair, baldness, instead of a robe, a girding of sackcloth, and branding instead of beauty.

25 Your men will fall by the sword, and your mighty in the war. 26 Her gates will lament and mourn, and she’ll be desolate and sit on the ground.

ISAIAH 4

1 Seven women will grab a man in that day, and say, “We’ll eat our own bread, and cloth ourselves. Just let us be called by your name. Take away our shame.”

2 When that day arrives, Yehovah’s branch will be beautiful and splendid, and the ‘harvest’ of the land will be the beauty and splendor of the refugees of Israel. 3 Then anyone left alive in Zion, anyone who is left behind in Jerusalem will be called kadosh, everyone who is recorded among the living in Jerusalem, 4 when Yehovah has washed away the filth of the maidens of Zion, and rinsed the bloodstains from Jerusalem, by a spirit of justice, and a spirit that sets ablaze! 5 Yehovah will create ABOVE the entire site of Mount Zion and ABOVE her assemblies a cloud during the day and smoke, and a bright flaming fire during the night; because ABOVE all the splendor there will be a place of shelter. 6 There will be a sukkah [tabernacle] to provide shade [literally shadow] in the daytime from the heat, and for a refuge and shelter from storms and rain.

ISAIAH 5

1 Let me sing for my well beloved a song of my beloved about his vineyard. My beloved had a vineyard on a very fruitful hill. 2 He dug it up, cleared it of stones, planted it with the choicest vines, built a tower in the middle, and carved out a winepress. He thought it would yield good grapes, but it yielded wild grapes. 3 Now, inhabitants of Jerusalem and men of Judah, please judge between me and my vineyard. 4 What more could have been done to my vineyard, that I haven’t already done? When I thought it would yield good grapes, it yielded wild grapes. 5 Now I’ll tell you what I’ll do to my vineyard. I’ll remove its hedge, and it will be eaten up. I’ll break down its wall, and it will be trampled down. 6 I’ll lay it a wasteland. It won’t be pruned or hoed, but it will grow briers and thorns. I’ll also command the clouds not to rain on it. 7 The vineyard of Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King is the nation of Israel, and the men of Judah are His pleasant plant. He looked for justice, but only saw oppression, for rightways, and saw a cry of distress.

8 Woe to those who join house to house, who lay field to field, until there is no room, and you are made to live alone in the middle of the land! 9 In my ears, Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King says, “Surely many houses will be desolate, including great and beautiful one—unoccupied. 10 Ten acres of vineyard will yield one bath, and a homer of seed will yield an ephah.” 11 Woe to those who rise up early in the morning, so that they can persuing strong drink, who stay up late into the night, until wine inflames them! 12 The harp, lyre, tambourine, and flute, with wine, are at their feasts, but they don’t respect the work of Yehovah, nor have they considered the operation of His hands. 13 “So My people go into captivity for lack of knowledge. Their honorable men are famished, and their multitudes are parched with thirst.” 14 So Sheol has enlarged its desire, and opened its mouth beyond measure, and their splendor, their multitude, their pomp, and those who celebrate among them, descend into it. 15 So man is brought low, mankind is humbled, and the eyes of arrogant people are humbled, 16 but Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King is exalted in justice, and Elohim the Kadosh One is kadosh in rightways. 17 Then the lambs will graze as in their pasture, and strangers will eat the ruins of the rich. 18 Woe to those who draw wickedness with cords of falsehood, and wickedness as with cart rope, 19 who say, “He should hurry, He should rush His work, so that we can see it. The counsel of the Kadosh One of Israel should approach us, so that we can understand it!” 20 Pity those who call evil good, and good evil, who substitute darkness for light and light for darkness, who substitute bitter for sweet, and sweet for bitter! 21 Pity to those who are wise in their own eyes, and prudent in their own sight! 22 Pity to those who drink wine valiantly, and champions at mixing strong drink, 23 who acquit the guilty for a bribe, but deny justice for the innocent! 24 So like flames devour chaff, and like dry grass sinks down in the flame, that is how their roots will rot, and their blossoms will go up like dust, because they rejected the Torah of Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King, and spurned the Word*, the Kadosh One of Israel.

25 So Yehovah’s anger burns against his people, and He has stretched out His hand against them, and has struck them. The mountains tremble, and their dead bodies are as refuse in the middle of the streets. All this, and His anger still isn’t turned away, but He is still reaching out His hand. 26 He’ll lift up a banner to the nations from far, and He’ll whistle for them from the extremities of the earth. Look, they’ll come speedily and swiftly. 27 None of them will be weary or stumble, none will slumber or sleep, or will the belt on their waist be untied, or the latch of their sandals be broken, 28 whose arrows are sharp, and all of their bows bent. Their horses’ hoofs will be like flint, and their wheels like a whirlwind. 29 Their roaring will be like a lioness. They’ll roar like young lions. Yes, they’ll roar, and seize their prey and carry it off, and there will be no one to deliver.

30 They’ll roar against them in that day like the roaring of the sea. If someone looks across the land, darkness and distress. The light is darkened in its clouds.

ISAIAH 6

1 In the year that king Uzziah died, I saw Yehovah sitting on a throne, high and lifted up, and His train filled the Temple. 2 The seraphim stood above Him. Each one had six wings. With two He covered His face., with two He covered His feet, and with two He flew. 3 One called to another, and said, “Kadosh, kadosh, kadosh, is Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King! The whole earth is full of His splendor!” 4 The foundations of the thresholds shook at the voice of the one who called, and the Temple was filled with smoke.

5 Then I said “Oye, I’m undone, because I’m a man of unclean lips, and I live among a people of unclean lips, because I have seen the King, Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King!” 6 Then one of the seraphim flew to me, having a live coal in his hand, that he had taken with the tongs from of the altar. 7 He touched my mouth with it, and said, “This has touched your lips. Now your wickedness is taken away, and your sins forgiven!” 8 Then I heard the voice of the Word* of Yehovah, saying, “Who will I send, and who will go for us?” Then I said, “Here I am. Send me!” 9 He said, “Go, and tell these people, ‘You certainly hear, but don’t understand, and you certainly see, but don’t perceive.’ 10 Make the mind of these people fat. Make their ears heavy, and shut their eyes, so they see with their eyes, and hear with their ears, and understand with their mind, and turn again and be healed.”

11 Then I asked, “Yehovah, how long?” He answered, “Until the cities are wasted and without inhabitants, and houses without people, and the land has become completely wasted, 12 and Yehovah has removed men far away, and there are many forsaken places in the middle of the land. 13 If there is a tenth left in it, they will also in turn be consumed, like a terebinth, and like an oak, whose stock remains when they are cut down, so the kadosh seed is its stock.”

ISAIAH 7

1 Then in the days of Ahaz the son of Jotham, the son of Uzziah, king of Judah, Rezin the king of Syria, and Pekah the son of Remaliah, king of Israel, went up to Jerusalem to wage war against it, but they couldn’t prevail against it. 2 When David’s family was told that the Arameans are allied with Ephraim. ‘Ahaz’ and his people were ‘deeply disturbed’ and trembling. Even the trees in the forest trembled in the wind.

3 Then Yehovah told Isaiah, “Go out now to meet Ahaz, you, and Shearjashub your son, at the end of the conduit of the upper pool, on the highway of the fuller’s field. 4 Tell him, ‘Be careful, stay calm. Don’t be afraid, or allow yourselves to faint because of these two tails of smoking torches, because of the fierce anger of Rezin and Syria, and the son of Remaliah.’ 5 Because Syria, Ephraim, and the son of Remaliah, have plotted evil against you, saying 6 ‘Let’s go up against Judah, and tear it apart, and let’s divide it among ourselves, and set up a king in its midst, even the son of Tabeel.’” 7 This is what the Sovereign Yehovah says: It won’t stand, nor will it happen. 8 The head of Syria is Damascus, and the head of Damascus is Rezin, and within sixty-five years Ephraim will be broken in pieces, so that it won’t be a people. 9 The head of Ephraim is Samaria, and the head of Samaria is Remaliah’s son. If you won’t believe, surely you won’t be established.”

10 Yehovah spoke to Ahaz again, 11 “Ask Yehovah your Elohim for a sign of, ask it either in the depth, or in the height above.” 12 But Ahaz said, “I won’t ask, nor will I tempt Yehovah.” 13 He said, “Listen now, family of David, isn’t it enough for you to try the patience of men, and now you’re trying the patience of my Elohim also?” 14 So Yehovah Himself will give you a sign. A virgin will conceive, and bear a Son, and He will be called Immanuel. 15 He’ll eat butter and honey when he knows to refuse the evil, and choose the good. 16 But before the child knows to refuse the evil, and choose the good, the land whose two kings you abhor will be forsaken.

17 Yehovah will bring on you and your people, and on your father’s house, days that have not come, from the day that Ephraim left from Judah, even the King of Assyria. 18 When that day comes Yehovah will whistle for the fly in the remotest part of the rivers of Egypt, and for the bee in the land of Assyria. 19 They’ll come, and will all rest in the desolate valleys, in the clefts of the rocks, on all thorn hedges, and on all pastures. 20 When that day comes Yehovah will shave with a razor that is hired in the parts beyond the River, even with the King of Assyria, the head and the hair of the feet, and it will also consume the beard. 21 In that day a man will keep alive a young cow, and two sheep, 22 and it will happen, that because of the abundance of milk they’ll give, he’ll eat butter. Everyone will eat butter and honey who are left in the middle of the land.

23 In that day, every place where there used to be a thousand grapevines worth a thousand shekels of silver, there will be only briers and thorns. 24 People will go there with arrows and with bows, because the entire land will be briers and thorns. 25 As for all the hills that used to be cultivated with hoes, you won’t go there any more for fear of the briers and thorns. They’ll be places for pasturing oxen and letting sheep run.

ISAIAH 8

1 Yehovah told me, “Take a large tablet, and write on it with a man’s pen ‘For Maher Shalal Hash Baz,’ 2 and I’ll take for myself faithful witnesses to testify, “Uriah the priest, and Zechariah the son of Jeberechiah.” 3 I went to the prophetess, and she became pregnant, and bore a son. Then Yehovah told me, “Call him Maher Shalal Hash Baz. 4 Before the child knows how to say, ‘My father’, and ‘My mother’, the wealth of Damascus and the spoil of Samaria will be carried away by the King of Assyria.”

5 The Word* of Yehovah spoke to me once again, and said, 6 “These people have refused the gently flowing water of Shiloah, and are delighted with Rezin and Remaliah’s son.” 7 That is why Yehovah is going to cause the forceful flood waters of the Euphrates River to rise, the King of Assyria and all his splendor. It will overflow all its channels, and run over all its banks. 8 It will rush into Judah. It will overflow and pass thru, it will reach up to the neck, and its outspread wings will cover the width of your land, Immanuel El. 9 Make an uproar, you people, and be broken in pieces! Listen, all you from far countries, dress for battle, and be shattered! Dress for battle, and be shattered! 10 Take counsel together, and it will be brought to nothing, say the word, and it won’t stand, because Elohim is with us. 11 For Yehovah told me with a strong hand, and instructed me not to walk in the way of these people. He said: 12 “Don’t say that everything these people call a conspiracy is a conspiracy. Don’t share their fears. Don’t let it terrify you.” 13 Yehovah, the ‘Warrior’ King is who you must respect as kadosh. He is the One you must fear. He is the One you must dread. 14 He [Yeshua (Jesus)] will be your Temple. But for both houses of Israel, He’ll be a Stone that causes people to trip, and a Rock to stumble over. For the inhabitants of Jerusalem He [Yeshua] [1 Peter 2:4-8] will be a trap and a snare [1]. 15 A great many will stumble over Him, fall, be broken, be snared, and be captured.

16 In a time of distress, bind up [2] the Testimony and put a seal on [3] the Torah among My disciples. 17 I’ll wait for Yehovah, who hides His face from the ‘descendants’ of Jacob, and I’ll look for Him. 18 I and the children [disciples] who Yehovah has given Me are for signs and miracles in Israel from Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King, who lives in Mount Zion! 19 When they tell you, “Consult with those who have familiar spirits and with wizards who chirp and who mutter.” Shouldn’t people consult their Elohim? Should they consult the dead on behalf of the living?

You Need the Torah AND the Testimony!

20 To the Torah AND to the Testimony! If people don’t speak in agreement with these Words, it’s because it [the truth] hasn’t dawned on them [4]! 21 They’ll pass thru it, greatly distressed and hungry, and when they are hungry, they’ll worry, and curse by their king and by their Elohim. They’ll turn their faces upward, 22 and look to the earth, and see distress, darkness, and the gloom of anguish. They’ll be driven into thick darkness.

[1] This is how it reads in the oldest known Scriptures, the Aramaic Targums, “And if you won’t obey, His Word* will come among you for revenge, as a stumbling stone and as a rock of offense to both houses of the leaders of Israel, for destruction and as a snare, because they are fighting against the descendants of Judah who are living in Jerusalem.” [2] See why the Testimony was written during a time of distress. [3] Literally, “Seal. This is like a seal of approval, or like a signature on a contract.” [4] or, as the New Living Translation says: ... People who contradict his word are completely in the dark.”

ISAIAH 9

1 But there will be no more gloom for those who were in anguish. In the past, He treated the land of Zebulun and the land of Naphtali with contempt, but in the future He’ll make the road by the sea honorable, the land beyond the Jordan, Galilee of the nations. 2 The people walking in darkness will see a great light. The light will shine on those living in a land of deathly darkness. 3 You’ll enlarge the nation. You’ll increase their joy. They’ll celebrate before You in the festivities of the harvest, like men celebrate when they divide the spoil. 4 The yoke of his burden, and the staff of his shoulder, the rod of his oppressor, you’ve broken as in the day of Midian. 5 All of the commotion of battle is heard with terror [1], and the clothing rolled in blood will be burned, fuel for the fire. 6 To us a Child is born. To us a Son is given, and the government will be on His shoulders. His name will be called Wonderful, Counselor, Mighty Elohim, Everlasting Father, leader of Peace. 7 Of the increase of His dominion and prosperity there will be no end, from David’s throne and over His kingdom, arranging it and maintaining it, with justice and rightways from that time on—forever. The zeal of the Word* of Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King will make it happen.

8 Yehovah has sent a message against Jacob, and it will fall on Israel. 9 All the people will know, including Ephraim and the inhabitants of Samaria, who say in pride and in arrogance of mind, 10 “The bricks have fallen, but we’ll build with cut stone. The sycamore fig trees have been cut down, but we’ll replace them with cedars.” 11 So Yehovah will set up on high against him the adversaries of Rezin, and stir up his enemies, 12 The Syrians in front, and the Philistines behind, and they’ll devour Israel with an open mouth. In all this, His anger isn’t turned away, but His hand is still reaching out. 13 Yet the people have not turned to the One who struck them, nor have they sought Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King. 14 So Yehovah will cut off from Israel both head and tail, palm branch and reed, in one day. 15 The elder and the honorable man is the head, and the prophet who teaches lies is the tail. 16 Those who lead these people lead them astray, and those who are led by them are destroyed. 17 So Yehovah won’t celebrate over their young men, and He won’t have compassion on their orphans and widows, because everyone is profane and an evildoer, and every mouth speaks folly. All this His anger isn’t turned away, but his hand is stretched out still. 18 Wickedness burns like a fire. It devours the briers and thorns, yes, it kindles in the thickets of the forest, and they roll upward in a column of smoke. 19 Thru the wrath of Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King, the land is burnt up, and the people are the fuel for the fire. No one spares his brother. 20 One will devour on the right hand, and be hungry, and he’ll eat on the left hand, and they won’t be satisfied. Everyone will eat the flesh of his own arm, 21 Manasseh is against Ephraim. Ephraim is against Manasseh, and together they are against Judah. Even after all this His anger has not subsided, and His fist is still ‘raised’.

[1] Aramaic (Syriac) Barnes footnotes.

ISAIAH 10

1 Woe to those who make unfair decrees, and to the writers who write oppressive decrees, 2 to deprive the needy of justice, and rob the poor among My people of their rights, so that widows will be their spoil, and so they can make orphans their prey! 3 What will you do in the day of visitation, and in the desolation that comes from afar? To who will you flee for help? Where will you leave your wealth? 4 Nothing remains but to crouch among the captives or fall among the slain. Even after all of this His anger hasn’t turned away, but His hand is still reaching out.

5 “Oye Assyria, the rod of My anger, in whose hand is the staff of My fury! 6 I’ll send him against a profane nation, against the people who anger Me. I’ll give him a command to take the spoil and to take the plunder, and to tread them down like the mud in the streets. 7 But it’s not something they planned, it wasn’t something premeditated, but it’s in their nature to destroy, to put an end to many nations. 8 He says, ‘Arent all of my leaders kings? 9 Isn’t Calno like Carchemish? Isn’t Hamath like Arpad? Isn’t Samaria like Damascus?’ 10 I grasped the kingdoms of the idols, whose carved images excelled those of Jerusalem and of Samaria, 11 so shouldn’t I do to Jerualem and her idols what I did to Samaria and her idols?” 12 So it will happen that, when Yehovah has performed His whole work on Mount Zion and on Jerusalem, I’ll punish the fruit of the willful proud mind of the King of Assyria, and the insolence of his lofty looks. 13 He has said, “By the strength of my hand I’ve done it, and by my wisdom, because I have understanding, and I’ve removed the boundaries of the people, and robbed their treasures. Like a valiant man I’ve brought down their rulers. 14 My hand has found the wealth of the people like a nest, and like someone gathers eggs that are abandoned, I gathered the entire earth. There was no one who moved their wing, or opened their mouth, or chirped.” 15 Should an axe brag against the one who chops with it? Should a saw exalt itself above the one who saws with it? As if a rod should lift those who lift it up, or as if a staff should lift up someone who isn’t wood. 16 So the Sovereign, Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King will send a wasting disease among his stout warriors. And under His splendor a fire will be kindled like a blazing flame. 17 The light of Israel will be for a fire, and His Kadosh One for a flame, and it will burn and devour his thorns and his briers in one day [1]. 18 He’ll consume the splendor of his forest, and his fruitful field, both life and body. It will be like a standard bearer who faints. 19 The remnant of the trees of his forest will be few, so few a child could tally them.

20 At that time that the remnant of Israel, and those who have escaped from the ‘descendants’ of Jacob will no longer lean on the one who struck them. They’ll lean on the Word* of Yehovah, the Kadosh One of Israel, in truth. 21 A remnant will return, even the remnant of Jacob, to the mighty Elohim. 22 Tho your people Israel are like grains of sand on the seashore, only a few survivors will return. A destruction is determined, overflowing with rightways. 23 For the Sovereign, Yehovih the ‘Warrior’ King, will make a full end, and that determined, in the middle of all the earth.

24 So the Sovereign, Yehovih the ‘Warrior’ King, says: My people who live in Zion, don’t be afraid of the Assyrian, tho he strikes you with the rod, and lifts up his staff against you, as Egypt did. 25 Yet in a very little while the anger against you will be accomplished, and My anger will be directed to his destruction. 26 Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King will stir up a scourge against him, as in the slaughter of Midian at the rock of Oreb. His rod will be over the sea, and He’ll lift it up like He did against Egypt. 27 In that day, his burden will depart from your shoulder, and his yoke from your neck, and the yoke will be destroyed because of the anointing oil.

28 He has come to Aiath. He has passed thru Migron. At Michmash he stores his baggage. 29 They’ve gone over the pass. They’ve taken up their lodging at Geba. Ramah trembles. Gibeah of Saul has fled. 30 Cry aloud with your voice, daughter of Gallim! Listen, Laishah! You poor Anathoth! 31 Madmenah is a fugitive. The inhabitants of Gebim flee for safety. 32 This very day he’ll halt at Nob. He shakes his fist at the mountain of the maiden Zion, the hill of Jerusalem. 33 The Sovereign, Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King, will lop the boughs with terror! The tall will be cut down, and the lofty will be brought low. 34 He’ll cut down the thickets of the forest with iron, and Lebanon will fall by the Mighty One.

[1] This is how it reads in the oldest known Scriptures, the Aramaic targums, “Then Yehovah, the Light of Israel, and His Kadosh One, His Word*, strong as fire, and His word as a flame will kill and put an end to his rulers and governors in one day.”

ISAIAH 11

1 Then a shoot will sprout from the stump of Jesse, and a BRANCH from his roots will take root. 2 The spirit of Yehovah, she will rest on Him, the spirit of wisdom and understanding, the spirit of counsel and power, the spirit of knowledge and of the fear of Yehovah. 3 He will be delighted with and in awe of Yehovah. He won’t judge by appearances, or make judgments based on hearsay. 4 He’ll judge the poor with rightways, making decisions with equality for the poor of the earth. He’ll strike the earth with the scepter of His mouth, and with a breath from His lips He’ll destroy the wicked. 5 Rightways will be the belt around His waist, and faithfulness the belt around His hips. 6 Wolves will live with lambs, and leopards will lie down with young goats. Calves, young lions and fattened calves grazing together, and a little child will lead them. 7 Cows and the bears will graze together, and their young ones will lie down together. Lions will eat straw like oxen. 8 Infants will play near cobras’ holes, and young children will put their hands into viper’s dens. 9 They won’t hurt or destroy in all My kadosh mountain, because the earth will be as filled with the knowledge of Yehovah, as the water covering the sea. 10 This is when the nations will seek the root of Jesse, who stands as a rallying banner for the nations. His resting place will be majestic.

11 When that day comes Yehovah will extend His hand a second time to recover the survivors of His people from Assyria, Egypt, Pathros, Cush, Elam, Shinar, Hamath, and from the islands of the sea. 12 He’ll raise a banner ‘among’ the nations and gather the exiles of Israel, AND gather together the scattered people of Judah from the four corners of the earth. 13 Ephraim’s jealousy will vanish, and those who harass Judah will be cut down. Ephraim won’t envy Judah, and Judah won’t show hostility toward Ephraim. 14 They’ll swoop down on the slopes of the Philistines on the west, and together they’ll plunder the nations to the east. They’ll take possession of Edom and Moab, and the Ammonites will be subject to them. 15 Yehovah will completely ‘dry up’ the ‘forks’ of the ‘Red’ Sea with His scorching wind. He’ll wave His hand over the Euphrates River, and split it into seven streams so that people can across in sandals. 16 There will be a highway for the survivors of His people from Assyria, like there was for Israel during the day when they came out of Egypt.

ISAIAH 12

1 When that day comes you’ll say, “I’ll give thanks to You, Yehovah, because tho You were angry with me, Your anger has turned away and You comfort me. 2 Surely Elohim will save me. I’ll trust, and not be afraid, because Yah, Yehovah, is my strength and song, and He has become my deliverer”. 3 So with joy you’ll draw water out of the wells of deliverance. 4 When that day comes you’ll say, “Give thanks to Yehovah! Call on His name. Announce His doings among the people. Proclaim that His name is exalted! 5 Sing to Yehovah, because He has done excellent things! This must be known thruout the earth! 6 Cry loudly, because the Day of Yehovah is near! It will come like destruction from the Sovereign. 7 That’s why everyone’s hands will go limp, and everyone’s courage will fail. 8 They’ll be terrified. Pain and sorrows will overcome them. They’ll writhe in pain like a woman in labor. They’ll look at each other in astonishment. Their faces aflame with fear. 9 The Day of Yehovah is coming—a cruel day, with wrath and fierce anger, to make the land a desolation, and to destroy all the sinners within it. 10 The stars in the sky and their constellations will no longer shine. The SUN will be darken when it rises, and the MOON won’t reflect its light. [This event precedes the shaking of v.13, when the Day of Yehovah is “at hand”] 11 I’ll punish the world for its evil, and the wicked for their wickedness. I’ll put an end to the arrogance of the proud, and humble the pride of the ruthless. 12 I’ll make people scarcer than pure gold, and mankind than the gold of Ophir.

ISAIAH 13

1 The prophetic message of Babylon, that Isaiah the son of Amoz saw. 2 Set up a banner on the bare mountain! Raise your voice to them! Wave your hand, so that they can enter the gates of the nobles. 3 I’ve commanded My kadosh ones, yes, I’ve called My warriors for My anger, even My proudly exulting ones. 4 The noise of a multitude is in the mountains, as of a great people, the noise of an uproar of the kingdoms of the nations gathered together! Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King is mustering the army for the battle. 5 They come from a far country, from the uttermost part of heaven, even Yehovah, and the weapons of His anger, to destroy the whole land. 6 Cry loudly, because the Day of Yehovah is near! It will come like destruction from the Sovereign. 7 That’s why everyone’s hands will go limp, and everyone’s courage will fail. 8 They’ll be terrified. Pain and sorrows will overcome them. They’ll writhe in pain like a woman in labor. They’ll look at each other in astonishment. Their faces aflame with fear. 9 The Day of Yehovah is coming—a cruel day, with wrath and fierce anger, to make the land a desolation, and to destroy all the sinners within it. 10 The stars in the sky and their constellations will no longer shine. The sun will be darken when it rises, and the moon won’t reflect its light.

11 I’ll punish the world for its evil, and the wicked for their wickedness. I’ll put an end to the arrogance of the proud, and humble the pride of the ruthless. 12 I’ll make people scarcer than pure gold, and mankind than the gold of Ophir. 13 So I’ll make the heavens tremble, and the earth will be shaken out of its place at the wrath of Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King, during the day of His fierce anger. 14 Then like a hunted gazelle, and like sheep that no one gathers, they’ll each turn to their own people, and each of them will flee to their own land. 15 Everyone who is found will be thrust thru. Everyone who is captured will fall by the sword. 16 Their infants will be dashed to pieces before their eyes. Their houses will be ransacked, and their wives raped. 17 I’ll stir up the Medes against them, who won’t value silver, and as for gold, they take no delight in it! 18 Their bows will dash the young men to pieces, and they’ll have no pity on the fruit of the womb. Their eyes won’t spare the children. 19 Babylon, the splendor of kingdoms, the beauty of the Chaldeans’ pride, will be like when Elohim overthrew Sodom and Gomorrah. 20 ‘Babylon’ will never be inhabited. No one will settle there from generation to generation. Shepherds won’t even have their flocks rest there. 21 But wild desert animals will lie there, and their houses will be full of owls. Ostriches will live there, and wild goats will frolic there. 22 Wolves will cry in their castles, and dragons * in the pleasant palaces. Her time is about to come, and her days won’t be prolonged.

ISAIAH 14

1 Yehovah will have mercy on Jacob, and choose Israel again, and settle them in their own land. Foreigners will join them and be united with Jacob’s descendants. 2 The people will take them, and bring them to their place. The nation of Israel will possess them in Yehovah’s land for servants and for handmaids. They’ll take as captives ‘the people’ who held them captive, and they’ll rule over their oppressors. 3 During this time, Yehovah will give you rest from your sorrow, from your trouble, and from the harsh service that you endured.

4 You’ll take up this parable against the king of Babylon: “How the oppressor has ceased! The golden city has ceased!” 5 Yehovah has broken the staff of the wicked, the scepter of the rulers, 6 who struck the people in wrath with a continual stroke, who ruled the nations in rage, with a persecution that no one restrained. 7 The whole earth is at rest, and quiet. They burst into shouts of joy. 8 Yes, the fir trees celebrate with you, with the cedars of Lebanon, saying, “Since you were humbled, no lumberjack has come up against us.” 9 Sheol [the grave; “hell”: KJV] below is excited about meeting you at your coming. It wakes up the spirits of the dead for you, all who were leaders of the earth; it raises all who were kings of the nations from their thrones. 10 They will all ask you, “Have you also become as weak as we are? Have you become like us?” 11 Your pomp is brought down to Sheol, along with the sound of your stringed instruments. Maggots are spread out like a bed beneath you, and worms are your covers. 12 How you’ve fallen from heaven, morning star [not Lucifer!], son of the dawn! How you are cut down to the ground, you who laid the nations low! 13 You said to yourself, “I’ll ascend into heaven! I’ll raise my throne above the stars of Elohim! I’ll sit on the mountain of assembly, in the far north! 14 I’ll ascend above the heights of the clouds! I’ll make myself like the Highest One!” 15 Yet you’ll be brought down to Sheol, to the depths of the pit. 16 Anyone who sees you will stare at you. They’ll wonder about you, “Is this the man who made the earth tremble, who shook kingdoms, 17 who made the world like a wilderness, and overthrew its cities, who didn’t release his prisoners to their home?” 18 All the kings of the nations, sleep in splendor, everyone in his own house. 19 But you are thrown away from your tomb like an abominable branch, clothed with the slain, who are thrust thru with the sword, who go down to the stones of the pit, like a dead body trampled under foot. 20 You won’t join them in burial, because you’ve destroyed your land. You’ve killed your people. The descendants of the wicked won’t be named forever. 21 Prepare for the slaughter of his children because of the sins of their fathers, so that they won’t rise up and possess the earth, and fill the surface of the world with cities. 22 I’ll rise up against them, says Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King and cut off from Babylon [royal] names and posterity, sons and grandsons, says Yehovah. 23 I’ll also make it a home for the porcupines, and pools of water. I’ll sweep it with the broom of destruction, says Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King.

24 Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King has sworn: “Surely, as I’ve thought, so it will happen, and as I’ve decided, so will it stand. 25 I’ll shatter the Assyrian in My land, and trample him under foot on My mountains. Then his yoke will be removed from them and his burden removed from their shoulders.” 26 This is the plan that is determined for the whole earth. This is the hand that is stretched out over all the nations. 27 For Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King has planned it, and who can stop it? His hand is stretched out, and who can turn it back?”

28 This prophetic message was in the year that king Ahaz died. 29 Don’t celebrate, O Philistia, all of you, because the rod that struck you is broken, because out of the serpent’s root an adder will emerge, and his fruit will be a fiery flying serpent. 30 The ‘poorest’ of the poor will eat, and the needy will lie down in safety. But I’ll destroy your root with famine, and your survivors will be killed. 31 Wail, you gates! Cry out, city! Melt in fear, O Philistia, because a dust cloud is coming from the north. There are no stragglers. Everyone is in their appointed place. 32 What should we tell the ambassadors of the nations? Tell them, Yehovah has founded Zion, and in her the afflicted of His people WILL TAKE REFUGE.

ISAIAH 15

1 The prophetic message of Moab, in a night, Ar of Moab is laid waste, and brought to nothing, in a night Kir of Moab is laid waste, and brought to nothing. 2 They’ve gone up to Bayith, and to Dibon, to the high places, to weep. Moab wails over Nebo and over Medeba. All of their heads are bald. Every beard is cut off. 3 In their streets, they dress themselves in sackcloth. In their streets and on their housetops, everyone wails, crying abundantly. 4 Heshbon cries out with Elealeh. Their voice is heard as far as Jahaz. So the armed men of Moab cry aloud. Their lives tremble within them. 5 My mind cries out for Moab! Her nobles flee to Zoar, to Eglath Shelishiyah, because they go up by the ascent of Luhith with crying, because in the way of Horonaim, they raise up a cry of destruction. 6 The waters of Nimrim will be desolate, because the grass has withered away, the tender grass fails. Nothing is green.

7 So they’ll carry away the abundance they’ve gotten, and what they’ve stored up, over the brook of the willows. 8 The cry has gone around the borders of Moab, its wailing to Eglaim, and its wailing to Beer Elim. 9 The waters of Dimon are full of blood, because I’ll bring yet more on Dimon, a lion on those of Moab who escape, and on the remnant of the land.

ISAIAH 16

1 Send the lambs for the ruler of the land from Selah to the wilderness, to the mountain of the maiden Zion. 2 It will be that as wandering birds, as a scattered nest, so will the daughters of Moab be at the fords of the Arnon. 3 Give counsel! Execute justice! Make your shade like the night at high noon! Hide the outcasts! Don’t betray the fugitives! 4 Allow My outcasts to live with you! As for Moab, be a hiding place for him from the presence of the destroyer. The extortioner is brought to nothing. Destruction ceases. The oppressors are consumed out of the land. 5 A throne will be established in loving kindness. One will sit on it in truth, in the tent of David, judging, looking for justice, and swift to do rightways. 6 We have heard of the pride of Moab, that he is very proud. He’s arrogant, proud and filled with anger. His braggings are nothing.

7 So Moab will wail for Moab. Everyone will wail. You’ll mourn for the raisin cakes of Kir Hareseth, completely stricken. 8 The fields of Heshbon languish with the grapevines of Sibmah. The masters of the nations have broken down its choice branches, that reached even to Jazer, that wandered into the wilderness. Its shoots were spread abroad. They passed over the sea. 9 So I’ll cry with the crying of Jazer for the grapevines of Sibmah. I’ll water you with My tears, Heshbon, and Elealeh, for on your summer fruits and on your harvest the battle shout has fallen. 10 Gladness is taken away, and joy out of the fruitful field, and in the vineyards there will be no singing, nor joyful noise. Nobody will tread out wine in the presses. I’ve made the shouting stop. 11 So my mind sounds like a harp for Moab, and my inward parts for Kir Heres. 12 Then when Moab presents himself, when he wearies himself on the high place, and comes to his temple to pray, that he won’t prevail.

13 This is what Yehovah said about Moab in time past. 14 But now Yehovah has said, “Within three years, as a worker bound by contract would count them, the splendor of Moab will be brought into contempt, with all his great multitude, and the remnant will be very small and feeble.”

ISAIAH 17

1 The prophetic message of Damascus, “Look, Damascus is taken away from being a city, and it will be a ruinous heap. 2 The cities of Aroer are forsaken. They’ll be for flocks that will lie down, and no one frighten them. 3 The fortress will cease from Ephraim, and the kingdom from Damascus, and the remnant of Syria. They’ll be as the splendor of the Israelites, says Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King. 4 “In that day the splendor of Jacob will be made thin, and the fatness of his flesh will become lean. 5 It will be like when the harvester gathers the wheat, and his arm reaps the grain. Yes, it will be like when someone gleans grain in the valley of Rephaim. 6 Yet gleanings will be left, like the shaking of an olive tree, two or three olives in the top of the uppermost bough, four or five in the outermost branches of a fruitful tree, says Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel. 7 When that day comes, people will look to their Maker, and they will see the Kadosh One of Israel [1]. 8 They won’t look to the altars, the work of their hands, nor will they respect what their fingers have made, either the Asherim, or the incense altars. 9 When that day comes, their strong cities will be like the forsaken places in the woods and on the mountain tops that were forsaken from before the Israelites, and it will be a desolation. 10 You’ve forgotten the Elohim of your deliverance, and have not remembered the Mighty One whose Word* was your strength. So you plant pleasant plants, and set out foreign seedlings. 11 In the day of your planting, you hedge it in. In the morning, you make your seed blossom, but the harvest flees away in the day of grief and of desperate sorrow.

12 Oye, the uproar of many people, who roar like the roaring of the seas, and the rushing of nations, that rush like the rushing of mighty waters! 13 The nations will rush like the rushing of many waters, but he’ll reprimand them, and they’ll flee far off, and be chased like the chaff of the mountains before the wind, and like the whirling dust before the storm. 14 At evening, look, terror! Before the morning, they are no more. This is the portion of those who plunder us, and the lot of those who rob us.

[1] This is how it reads in the oldest known Scriptures, the Aramaic targum: ... And they will hopefully see the Word, the Kadosh One of Israel with their own eyes.”

ISAIAH 18

1 Oye, land of whirring wings, beyond the rivers of Cush, 2 that sends ambassadors by the sea, even in vessels of papyrus on the waters. Go, swift messengers, to a nation tall and smooth, to a people awesome from their beginning onward, a nation that measures out and treads down, whose land the rivers divide! 3 Listen, all you inhabitants of the world, everyone who lives on the earth. When a warning banner is raised on the mountain, you’ll see it! When the shofar sounds, you’ll hear it! 4 For Yehovah told me: I’ll be still, and I’ll see in my dwelling place, like clear heat in sunshine, like a cloud of dew in the heat of harvest. 5 Before the harvest, when the blossom is over, and the flower becomes a ripening grape, he’ll cut off of the sprigs with pruning hooks, and he’ll cut down and take away the spreading branches. 6 They’ll be left together for the ravenous birds of the mountains, and for the animals of the earth. The ravenous birds will summer on them, and all of the animals of the earth will winter on them.

7 At that time, a gift will be brought to Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King from a tall and smooth skinned people who are feared far and wide, a powerful and conquering nation whose land is divided by rivers, to the place where Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King is renouned—Mount Zion.

ISAIAH 19

1 The prophetic message of Egypt: “Look, Yehovah rides on a swift cloud, and comes to Egypt. The idols of Egypt will tremble at His presence, and the center of Egypt will melt in its midst. 2 I’ll stir up the Egyptians against the Egyptians, and everyone will fight against his brother, and everyone against his neighbor, city against city, and kingdom against kingdom. 3 The spirit of Egypt will fail in its midst. I’ll destroy its counsel. They’ll seek the idols, the charmers, those who have familiar spirits, and the wizards. 4 I’ll give over the Egyptians into the hand of a cruel lord. A fierce king will rule over them, says the Sovereign, Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King. 5 The water will fail from the sea, and the river will be wasted and become dry. 6 The rivers will become foul. The streams of Egypt will be diminished and dried up. The reeds and flags will wither away. 7 The meadows by the Nile, by the brink of the Nile, and all of the sown fields of the Nile, will dry up, be driven away, and be no more. 8 The fishermen will lament, and all those who fish in the Nile will mourn, and those who cast nets on the water will languish. 9 Those who work in combed flax, and those who weave white cloth, will be confounded. 10 The pillars will be broken in pieces. All those who work for hire will be grieved in life. 11 The leaders of Zoan are completely foolish. The counsel of the wisest counselors of Pharaoh has become stupid. How do you say to Pharaoh, “I’m the son of the wise, the son of ancient kings?” 12 Where then are your wise men? Let them tell you now, and let them know what Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King has purposed concerning Egypt. 13 The leaders of Zoan have become fools. The leaders of Memphis are deceived. They’ve caused Egypt to go astray, who are the cornerstone of her tribes. 14 Yehovah has mixed a spirit of perverseness in the middle of her, and they’ve caused Egypt to go astray in all of its works, like a drunken man staggers in his vomit. 15 There won’t be any work for Egypt, that head or tail, palm branch or rush, may do.

16 When that day comes the Egyptians will be like women. They’ll tremble and fear because of the shaking of the hand of Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King, that He shakes over them. 17 The land of Judah will become a terror to Egypt. Everyone to who mention is made of it will be afraid, because of the plans of Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King, that He determines against it. 18 When that day comes, there will be five cities in the land of Egypt that speak the language of Canaan, and swear to Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King. One will be called “The city of destruction”. 19 When that day comes, there will be an altar to Yehovah in the middle of the land of Egypt, and a pillar to Yehovah at its border. 20 It will be for a sign and for a witness to Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King in the land of Egypt, because they’ll cry to Yehovah because of oppressors, and He’ll send them a Liberator [The Son] and a Defender, and He’ll deliver them. 21 Yehovah will be known to Egypt, and the Egyptians will know Yehovah in that day. Yes, they’ll worship with offerings and ze’bakim [sacrifices], and make a vow to Yehovah, and perform it. 22 Yehovah will strike Egypt, striking and healing. They’ll return to Yehovah, and He’ll be entreated by them, and heal them. 23 When that day comes there will be a highway from Egypt to Assyria. The Assyrians will travel to Egypt, and the Egyptians to Assyria, and the Egyptians will worship with the Assyrians. 24 When that day comes, Israel will be the third with Egypt and with Assyria, a blessing in the middle of the earth, 25 because Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King has blessed them, saying, “Blessed be Egypt My people, Assyria the work of My hands, and Israel My inheritance.”

ISAIAH 20

1 In the year that Tartan came to Ashdod, when Sargon the King of Assyria sent him, and he fought against Ashdod and took it, 2 at that time Yehovah had Isaiah the son of Amoz say, “Go, and loosen the sackcloth from your waist, and remove your sandals from your feet. He did so, walking naked and barefoot.” 3 Yehovah said, “As My servant Isaiah has walked naked and barefoot three years as a sign and a wonder concerning Egypt and concerning Ethiopia, 4 so the King of Assyria will lead away the captives of Egypt and the exiles of Ethiopia, young and old, naked and barefoot, and with buttocks exposed, to the shame of Egypt. 5 They’ll be dismayed and confounded, because of Ethiopia their expectation, and of Egypt their splendor. 6 The inhabitants of this coast land will say in that day, ‘This is our expectation, where we fled for help to be delivered from the King of Assyria. Now how will we escape?’”

ISAIAH 21

1 The prophetic message of the wilderness of the sea. As whirlwinds in the South sweep thru, it comes from the wilderness, from an awesome land. 2 A severe vision is announced to me. The treacherous man deals treacherously, and the destroyer destroys. Go up, Elam, attack! I’ve stopped all of Media’s sighing. 3 So my thighs are filled with anguish. Pains have taken hold on me, like the pains of a woman in labor. I’m in so much pain that I can’t hear. I am so dismayed I can’t see. 4 My mind flutters. Horror has frightened me. The twilight that I desired has been turned into trembling for me. 5 They prepare the table. They set the watch. They eat. They drink. Rise up, you princes, oil the shield! 6 For Yehovah told me, “Go, set a watchman. Let him announce what he sees.” 7 When he sees a troop, horsemen in pairs, a troop of donkeys, a troop of camels, he’ll listen diligently with great attentiveness. 8 He cried like a lion, “Yehovah, I stand continually on the watchtower in the daytime, and every night I stay at my post. 9 Look, here comes a troop of men, horsemen in pairs.” He answered, “Fallen, fallen is Babylon, and all of the engraved images of her gods are broken to the ground. 10 You are my threshing, and the grain of my floor!” What I’ve heard from Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King, the Elohim of Israel, I’ve announced to you.

11 The prophetic message of Dumah. One calls to me out of Seir, “Watchman, how much longer is the night? Watchman, how much longer is the night?” 12 The watchman said, “The morning comes, and also the night. If you’ll inquire, inquire. Come back again.”

13 The prophetic message on Arabia. In the forest in Arabia you’ll lodge, you caravans of Dedanites. 14 They brought water to the one who was thirsty. The inhabitants of the land of Tema met the fugitives with their bread. 15 They fled away from the swords, from drawn swords, from bent bows, from the heat of battle.

16 For Yehovah told me: Within a year, as a worker bound by contract would count it, all the splendor of Kedar will fail, 17 and the residue of the number of the archers, the warriors of the children of Kedar, will be few, because Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel, has spoken it.

ISAIAH 22

1 The prophetic message of the valley of vision. What ails you now, that you’ve all gone up to the housetops? 2 You that are full of shouting, a tumultuous city, a joyous town, your slain aren’t slain with the sword, nor are they dead in battle. 3 All your rulers fled away together. They were bound by the archers. All who were found by you were bound together. They fled far away. 4 So I said, “Look away from me. I’ll cry bi tterly. Don’t labor to comfort me for the destruction of the daughter of my people.” 5 It’s a day of confusion, and of treading down, and perplexity, from the Sovereign, Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King, in the valley of vision, a breaking down of the walls, and a crying to the mountains. 6 Elam carried his quiver, with chariots of men and horsemen, and Kir uncovered the shield. 7 Then so that your choicest valleys were full of chariots, and the horsemen set themselves in array at the gate. 8 He took away the covering of Judah, and you looked in that day to the armor in the house of the forest. 9 You saw the breaches of the city of David, so that they were many, and you gathered together the waters of the lower pool. 10 You numbered the houses of Jerusalem, and you broke down the houses to fortify the wall. 11 You also made a reservoir between the two walls for the water of the old pool. But you didn’t look to the one who had done this, nor did you’ve respect for the one who purposed it long ago. 12 When that day comes, the Sovereign, Yehovih the ‘Warrior’ King, called to crying, and to mourning, and to baldness, and to dressing in sackcloth, 13 and look, joy and gladness, killing cattle and killing sheep, eating flesh and drinking wine, “Let us eat and drink, for tomorrow we’ll die.” 14 Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King revealed Himself in my ears, “Surely your wickedness won’t be forgiven until you die, says the Sovereign, Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King.

15 This is what the Sovereign, Yehovih the ‘Warrior’ King says, “Go, get yourself to this treasurer, to Shebna, who is over the house, and ask, 16 ‘What are you doing here? Who has you here, so that you’ve dug out a tomb here?’ Cutting himself out a tomb on high, chiseling a habitation for himself in the rock!” 17 Look, Yehovah will overcome you and hurl you away violently. Yes, he’ll grasp you firmly. 18 He’ll surely wind you around and around, and throw you like a ball into a large country. You’ll die where the chariots of your splendor will be, you shame of your master’s house. 19 I’ll thrust you from your office. You’ll be pulled down from your station. 20 In that day that I’ll call My servant Eliakim the son of Hilkiah, 21 and I’ll clothe him with your robe, and strengthen him with your belt. I’ll commit your government into his hand, and he’ll be a father to the inhabitants of Jerusalem, and to the tribe of Judah. 22 I’ll lay the key of the dynasty of David on his shoulder. He’ll open, and no one will shut. He’ll shut, and no one will open. 23 I’ll fasten him like a nail in a sure place. He’ll be for a throne of honor to his father’s family. 24 They’ll hang on him all the honor of his father’s family, the descendants and offspring, and every small utensil, from the cups to all the jars. 25 When that day comes, says Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King, the nail that was fastened in a sure place will give way. It will be cut down, and fall. The burden that was on it will be cut off, for Yehovah has spoken it.

ISAIAH 23

1 The revelation [not oracle] concerning Tyre. Wail, you ships of Tarshish! Tyre is laid waste, without house or harbor! From the land of Kittim [1] reports have come to them. 2 Be silent, you inhabitants of the coastland, you merchants from Sidon, whose seafarers are overflowing with merchandise. 3 On ‘the Mediterranean’ the grain of the Nile came as her revenue. She was the marketplace for the nations. 4 Be ashamed, Sidon, because the sea has spoken, the stronghold of the sea, saying, “I haven’t travailed, or brought forth children], nor have I nourished young men, or brought up virgins.” 5 When the report comes to Egypt, they’ll be in anguish at the report of Tyre. 6 Pass over to Tarshish! Cry loudly, you inhabitants of the coast! 7 Is this your blissful city founded in antiquity, whose ‘voyagers’ carried her to colonize distant lands? 8 Who has planned this against Tyre, the bestower of crowns, whose merchants are princes, whose importers are among the honored people on earth. 9 Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King has planned it, to humiliate the arrogant beauties and to humble all the renowned of the earth. 10 Pass thru your land like the Nile, daughter of Tarshish. There is no longer anything restraining. 11 He has stretched out his hand over the sea. He has shaken the kingdoms. Yehovah has ordered the destruction of Canaan’s strongholds. 12 He said, “You will celebrate no more, you oppressed virgin maiden of Sidon.” Get up, pass over to Kittim. Even there you’ll have no rest. 13 Look, the land of the Chaldeans. Their nation didn’t exist until the Assyrians founded it for those who live in the wilderness. They set up their towers. They overthrew its palaces. They made it a ruin. 14 Wail, you ships of Tarshish, because your stronghold is laid waste!

15 At that time Tyre will be forgotten for seventy years, the span of a king’s life. At the end of seventy years, Tyre’s destiny is as in the song of the prostitute: 16 “Take a harp, go around the city, you forgotten prostitute. Make sweet melody. Sing many songs, so that you will be remembered.” 17 Then when the seventy years have passed, Yehovah will revive [Barnes] Tyre, and she’ll return to her hire as a prostitute with all the kingdoms on the face of the earth. 18 Her merchandise and her profits will be set apart for Yehovah. It won’t be stored or hoarded. Her merchandise will be for those who live in the presence of Yehovah, an abundance of food and fine clothing.

[1] In Genesis 10, Kittim is listed as a son of Javan, the son of Japheth, likely representing the Japanese.

ISAIAH 24

1 Yehovah is going to lay waste the earth and devastate it, distort its surface and scatter its inhabitants! 2 It will be the same for priest as with other people, servants like masters, mistresses like maids, buyers like sellers, lenders like borrowers, creditors like debtors. 3 The earth will be completely emptied and completely spoiled, because Yehovah has spoken this ‘message’. 4 The earth mourns and withers. The world decays and fades away. The exalted people of the earth will become feeble. 5 The earth is polluted by its inhabitants, because they transgressed the Torah, violated the statutes, and broke the everlasting covenant. 6 So a curse devours the earth, and those who live there are found guilty. The earth’s inhabitants are burned up, and few people survive.

7 The new wine mourns. The grapevines languish. All the merry-minded sigh. 8 The delightful sound of tambourines has stopped. The sound of jubilation ends. The delightful sound of harps has ceased. 9 They won’t drink wine with a song. Strong drink will be bitter to those who drink it. 10 The confused city is broken down. Every house is shut up, so that no one can come in. 11 There is a crying in the streets because of the wine. All joy is darkened. The mirth of the land is gone. 12 The city is left in desolation, and the gate is struck with destruction.

13 This is how it will be on earth among the nations—like shaking of an olive tree [to gather strays], or like gleaning grapes when the harvest is over. 14 These will lift up their voice. They’ll shout for the majesty of Yehovah. They cry aloud from the sea. 15 So praise Yehovah in the east, even the name of Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel, in the islands of the sea! 16 From the uttermost part of the earth we have heard songs. Splendor to the righteous! But I said, “I’m wasting away! I’m wasting away! Oye! The treacherous have dealt treacherously. Yes, the treacherous have dealt very treacherously.” 17 Fear, the pit, and the snare, are on those who inhabitant the earth. 18 Whoever flees at the sound of the terror will fall into a pit, and whoever climbes up out of the pit will be caught in a snare, because the windows of the heavens are opened, and the foundations of the earth tremble. 19 The earth is broken up. The earth is split apart. The earth is shaken violently. 20 The earth will reel like a drunkard, and will sway back and forth like a portable shelter. Its rebelion weighs heavy on it. It [rebellion] will fall and never rise again [1]. 21 When that day comes Yehovah will punish the army of angels in the heavenly heights, and the kings of the earth on the earth. 22 They’ll be rounded up like prisoners in a dungeon. They be confined in the prison, and after many days they’ll be punished. 23 Then the moon will be humiliated, and the sun ashamed, because Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King will reign on Mount Zion, and in Jerusalem, in splendor before His elders.

[1] There is an attempted coup after a thousand years (Revelation 20:7-10), but it will fail.

ISAIAH 25

1 Yehovah, You are my Elohim. I’ll exalt You! I’ll praise Your name, because You’ve done wonderful things, things planned long ago, in complete faithfulness and truth. 2 You’ve turned cities [plural Aramaic] into waves of rubble, a fortified city into a ruins, the foreigners’ stronghold is a city no more. It will never be rebuilt. 3 So a strong people will praise You. A city of awesome nations will fear You. 4 You’ve been a refuge to the poor, a stronghold to the needy in their distress, a shade from the heat, when the breath of the ruthless is like a violent storm pummeling a wall. 5 [1] Like a thick cloud tempering the heat of the sun on a burnt land, Your intervention, ‘silences’ the victory songs of the formidable.

6 On this mountain, Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King will prepare a ‘lavish’ banquet using the ‘best foods’ for every nation, a banquet with well aged wines, of ‘choice’ pieces full of marrow, and refined wines. 7 On this mountain He’ll remove the ‘covering that looms over’ all people, the veil that ‘overshadows’ every nation. 8 He will devour death forever! The Sovereign Yehovah will wipe away the tears from every face. He’ll eliminate the scorn of His people from the entire earth. Yehovah has spoken!

9 Israel will be saying in that day, “This is our Elohim! We have been waiting for Him to rescue us! This is Yehovah! We’ve been waiting for Him. Let’s rejoice and celebrate His rescue!” 10 Yehovah’s hand will rest on this mountain, and Moab will be trampled down under him, like urine soaked straw is trampled into the manure in a ‘stall’! 11 He’ll spread out his hands in ‘the manure’, like someone swimming spreads out their hands to swim, But ‘Yehovah’ will dash his pride along with his slight of hands. 13 He has brought the high fortress of your walls down, laid low, and brought to the ground, even to the dust.

[1] This verse was clarified by the oldest known Scriptures, the Aramaic Targums.

ISAIAH 26

1 When that day comes this song will be sung in the land of Judah: “We have a strong city. He sets up walls and ramparts for security. 2 Open the gates so that the righteous nation can come in, the one that remains faithful. 3 You’ll keep whoever’s mind is steadfast in perfect peace, because they trust in You. 4 Trust in Yehovah forever, for in Yah, Yehovah, is an everlasting Rock. 5 He has brought down those who live on high, the lofty city. He lays it low. He lays it low even to the ground. He brings it clear to the dust. 6 The foot will tread it down, the feet of the poor, and the steps of the needy.

7 The road of of the righteous is level, because You level the path of the righteous. 8 Yes, in the way of Your judgments, Yehovah, have we waited for You. Your name and your fame is the desire of our lives. 9 With my life I have desired You in the night. Yes, with my spirit within me I will seek You earnestly, because when Your judgments are in the earth, the inhabitants of the world learn rightways. 10 Even if favor is shown to the wicked, they still don’t learn to do what is right. Even in a land of rightways they go on doing evil, and disregard Yehovah’s majesty. 11 Yehovah, Your hand is lifted up to strike, but they don’t see it, but they’ll see Your zeal for the people and be ashamed. Indeed, fire will devour Your enemies. 12 Yehovah, You’ll establish peace for us, since you’ve already done everything else for us. 13 Yehovah our Elohim, other masters besides You have ruled over us, but we only acknowledge Your name. 14 They are dead, they won’t live again. Those departed spirits won’t arise. You have punished them and destroyed them, and deleted every memory of them. 15 You’ve increased the nation, O Yehovah. You’ve increased the nation! You are clothed with splendor! You’ve enlarged all the borders of the land. 16 Yehovah, they came to You in their distress. They could only whisper a prayer when Your chastening was on them. 17 Like a pregnant woman about to give birth writhes and cries out in her pain, so were we before You, Yehovah. 18 We have been pregnant. We writhed in pain. We gave birth, it seems, only to wind. We haven’t brought any delivery to the earth; no births of people into the world. 19 Your dead will live. Their bodies will rise. Those who lie in the dust will wake up and sing for joy. Your dew reflects a delightful light, and the earth will push out her dead.

20 Come, My people, enter your safe chambers [1] and shut your doors behind you. Hide yourselves briefly until the anger passes over. 21 Yehovah is coming out of His place to punish the inhabitants of the earth for their wickedness. The earth will also uncover her blood and no longer hide her slain.

[1] A look at the 38 usages of this word is often associated with comfort, but never a tomb. This is a place of tranquility during Yehovah’s Day of great wrath.

ISAIAH 27

1 During that time, Yehovah will pay Leviathan a visit, along with His fierce, large and very sharp sword, the fugitive Leviathan, that twisted serpent, and He’ll kill the dragon * in the sea.

2 When that day comes, sing to her about a pleasant vineyard! 3 I, Yehovah, am its keeper. I’ll water it continuously. Otherwise someone could damage it, I’ll guard it night and day. 4 I am no longer furious [with Israel]. I wish I had briers and thorns confronting Me! I would set them all on fire. 5 Or else he should come to Me for refuge, so that he could make peace with Me. He should make peace with Me! 6 In days to come, Jacob will take root. Israel will blossom and bud. They’ll fill the surface of the earth with fruit.

7 Has [Yehovah] struck [Israel] the way He struck those who struck ‘her’? Or are they killed the same way those who killed them were killed? 8 You strove with them incrementally [Barnes] by banishing them, by sending them away. With His fierce wind He has expelled them on the day of the east wind. 9 So, by this the wickedness of Jacob will be forgiven, and this is all the fruit of taking away his sin, that he makes all the stones of the altar as chalk stones that are bashed to pieces, so that the Asherim and the incense altars will rise no more. 10 The fortified city is solitary, a habitation deserted and forsaken, like the wilderness. Calves will feed there, and they’ll lie down there, and consume its branches. 11 When its boughs have withered, they’ll be broken off. The women will come and set them on fire, because they are a people without understanding. So their Maker won’t have compassion on them, the One who formed them will show them no favor.

12 When that day comes, Yehovah will thresh [harvest] from the Euphrates river valley to the Nile * of Egypt. You Israelites will be gleaned one by one. 13 Also during that day the great shofar will sound, and those who were dying in the land of Assyria and those who were banished to the land of Egypt will come and worship Yehovah on the Kadosh Mountain in Jerusalem.

ISAIAH 28

1 Woe to the crown of pride of the drunkards of Ephraim, and to the fading flower of his splendid beauty, that is on the head of the fertile valley of those who are overcome with wine! 2 Look, Yehovah has a mighty and strong one. Like a storm of hail, a destroying storm, and like a storm of mighty waters overflowing, He’ll throw them down to the earth with His hand. 3 The crown of pride of the drunkards of Ephraim will be trampled under foot. 4 The fading flower of his splendid beauty, that is on the head of the fertile valley, will be like the first-ripe fig before the summer, that someone picks and eats as soon as he sees it.

5 When that day comes, Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King will become a crown of splendor, and a diadem of beauty, to the survivors of His people, 6 and a spirit of justice to the one who sits in judgment, and strength to those who turn back the battle at the gate.

7 They also reel with wine, and stagger with strong drink. The priest and the prophet reel with strong drink. They are swallowed up by wine. They stagger with strong drink. They err in vision. They stumble in judgment. 8 All tables are completely full of filthy vomit and filthiness. 9 Who will he teach knowledge? Who will he explain the message to, those who are weaned from the milk, and drawn from the breasts? 10 It’s precept on precept, precept on precept, line on line, line on line, here a little, there a little. 11 But he’ll speak to this nation with stammering lips and in another language, 12 to who he said, “This is the resting place. Give rest to weary. This is the refreshing,” yet they wouldn’t hear. 13 So the Word of Yehovah will be to them precept on precept, precept on precept, line on line, line on line, here a little, there a little, so that they can go, fall backward, be broken, be snared, and be taken.

14 So hear the Word of Yehovah, you scoffers, that rule these people in Jerusalem, 15 Because you’ve said, “We have made a covenant with death, and with Sheol we are in agreement. When the overflowing scourge passes thru, it won’t come to us, because we have made lies our refuge, and we have hidden ourselves under falsehood.” 16 So the Sovereign Yehovah says: Look, I lay in Zion for a foundation a stone, a tried stone, a precious cornerstone of a sure foundation. He who believes won’t act hastily. 17 I’ll make justice the measuring line, and rightways the plumb line. The hail will sweep away the refuge of lies, and the waters will overflow the hiding place. 18 Your covenant with death will be annulled, and your agreement with Sheol won’t stand. When the overflowing scourge passes thru, then you’ll be trampled down by it. 19 As often as it passes thru, it will seize you, because morning by morning it will pass thru, by day and by night, and it will be nothing but terror to understand the message. 20 The bed is too short to stretch out on, and the blanket is too narrow to wrap oneself in. 21 For Yehovah will rise up as on Mount Perazim. He’ll be angry as in the valley of Gibeon, that he may do his work, his unusual work, and bring to pass his act, his extraordinary act. 22 So don’t be scoffers, otherwise your bonds be made strong, because I’ve heard a decree of destruction from the Sovereign, Yehovih the ‘Warrior’ King, on the whole earth.

23 Listen, and hear my voice! Listen, and hear my speech! 24 Does he who plows to sow plow continually? Does he keep turning the soil and breaking the clods? 25 When he has leveled its surface, doesn’t he plant the dill, and scatter the cumin seed, and put in the wheat in rows, the barley in the appointed place, and the spelt in its place? 26 His Elohim instructs him in right judgment, and teaches him. 27 The dill aren’t threshed with a sharp instrument, nor is a cart wheel turned over the cumin, but the dill is beaten out with a stick, and the cumin with a rod. 28 Bread flour must be ground, so he won’t always be threshing it. Altho he drives the wheel of his threshing cart over it, his horses don’t grind it. 29 This also comes forth from Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King, who is wonderful in counsel, and excellent in wisdom.

ISAIAH 29

1 Oye Ariel! Ariel, the city where David camped! Add year to year, celebrate the feasts on their annual cycle, 2 then I’ll distress Ariel, and there will be mourning and lamentation. She’ll be to me like an altar hearth. 3 I’ll encamp against you all around you, and lay siege against you with posted troops. I’ll raise siege works against you. 4 You’ll be brought down, and speak out of the ground. Your speech will mumble out of the dust. Your voice will be like someone who has a familiar spirit, out of the ground, and your speech will whisper out of the dust. 5 But the multitude of your foes will be like fine dust, and the multitude of the ruthless ones like chaff that blows away. Yes, it will be in an instant, suddenly. 6 She’ll be visited by Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King with thunder, with an earthquake, with great noise, with tornadoes and storms, and with the flame of a devouring fire. 7 The multitude of all the nations that fight against Ariel—everyone who fights against her and her stronghold, and who distress her, will be like a dream, a vision of the night. 8 It will be like when a hungry man dreams, and look, he eats, but he awakens, and he is still hungry, or like when a thirsty man dreams—he drinks, but he awakens, and he is still faint, and he is still thirsty. The multitude of all the nations that fight against Mount Zion will be like that.

9 Pause and wonder! Blind yourselves and be blind! They are drunk, but not with wine, they stagger, but not due to strong drink. 10 For Yehovah has poured out on you a spirit of deep sleep, and has closed the eyes of your prophets, and he has covered the heads of your ‘star gazers’. 11 All vision has become to you like the words of a book that is sealed, that men deliver to one who is educated, saying, “Read this, please,” and he says, “I cant, because it’s sealed,” 12 and the book is handed to someone who isn’t educated, saying, “Read this, please,” and he says, “I can’t read.”

13 Yehovah says, “These people draw near with their mouths and honor Me with their lips, but they’ve removed their thoughts far from me, and their awe of Me is based on human dogma, 14 So look, I’ll proceed to do a marvelous work among these people, even a marvelous work and a wonder, and the wisdom of their wise men will perish, and the understanding of their prudent men will be hidden.”

15 I pity those who who try to hide their plans from Yehovah, whose works are done in the dark, and who say, “Who sees us?” And, “Who knows us?” 16 You turn things upside down! Should the potter be thought to be like clay, so that the thing made should say about the one who made it, “He didn’t make me,” or the thing formed say of the one who formed it, “He has no understanding?” 17 Isn’t it yet a very little while, and Lebanon will be turned into a fruitful field, and the fruitful field will be regarded as a forest? 18 When that day comes, the deaf will hear the words of the book, and the eyes of the blind will see out of obscurity and out of darkness. 19 The humble also will increase their joy in Yehovah, and the poor among men will celebrate in the Kadosh One of Israel. 20 The ruthless is brought to nothing, and the scoffer ceases, and all those who are alert to do evil are cut off- 21 who cause a person to be indicted by a word, and lay a snare for the arbiter in the gate, and who deprive the innocent of justice with false testimony. 22 So This is what Yehovah says: who redeemed Abraham, concerning the ‘descendants’ of Jacob will no longer be ashamed, nor will his face grow pale. 23 But when they see their children among them, the work of My hands among them, they’ll revere My name. Yes, they’ll honor the Kadosh One of Jacob, AND stand in awe of the Elohim of Israel. 24 Those in spiritual error know the truth, and those who grumble will receive instruction.

ISAIAH 30

1 Yehovah says, “Oye, rebellious children who take counsel, but not from Me, and who make an alliance, but not with My Spirit, so that they can add sin to sin, 2 Who set out to go down into Egypt, and have not asked My advice, to strengthen themselves in the strength of Pharaoh, and to take refuge in the shadow of Egypt! 3 So the strength of Pharaoh will be your shame, and the refuge in the shadow of Egypt your confusion. 4 Their leaders are in Zoan, and their ambassadors have come to Hanes. 5 They’ll all be ashamed because of a people that can’t profit them, that aren’t a help nor profit, but a shame, and also a reproach.” 6 The prophetic message of the animals of the South. “Thru the land of trouble and anguish, of the lioness and the lion, the viper and fiery flying serpent, they carry their wealth on the shoulders of young donkeys, and their treasures on the humps of camels, to an unprofitable people. 7 For Egypt helps in vain, and to no purpose, so have I called her ‘Rahab who sits still’. 8 Now go, write it before them on a tablet, and inscribe it in a book, that it can be for the time to come forever and ever.

9 It’s a rebellious people, lying children, children who won’t hear the Torah of Yehovah. 10 They tell the seers, “Don’t see!” and to the prophets, “Don’t prophesy to us right things. Tell us pleasant things. Prophesy deceits. 11 Get out of the way. Turn aside from the path. Cause the Kadosh One of Israel to cease from before us.” 12 So the Kadosh One of Israel says: You despise this word, and trust in oppression and perverseness, and rely on it, 13 So this wickedness will be to you like a breach ready to fall, swelling out in a high wall, whose breaking comes suddenly in an instant. 14 He’ll break it as a potter’s vessel is broken, breaking it in pieces without sparing, so that there won’t be found among the broken piece a piece good enough to take fire from the hearth, or to dip up water out of the cistern. 15 So said the Sovereign Yehovah, the Kadosh One of Israel, “You will be saved in returning and rest. Your strength will be in quietness and in confidence. You refused, 16 but you said, “No, we’ll flee on horses,” so you’ll flee, and “We will ride on the swift,” so those who pursue you will be swift. 17 One thousand will flee at the threat of one. At the threat of five, you’ll flee until you are left like a beacon on the top of a mountain, and like a banner on a hill.

18 So Yehovah will wait, that he can be merciful to you, and so he’ll be exalted, that he can have mercy on you, because Yehovah is an Elohim of justice. Blessed are all those who wait for him. 19 The people will live in Zion, in Jerusalem will no longer cry. He’ll surely be merciful to you at the sound of your cry. When He hears you, He’ll answer you. 20 Yehovah may give you the bread of adversity and the water of affliction. But your teachers [yes, it’s plural] won’t be hidden any longer. You’ll see your teachers with your own eyes. 21 When you turn to the right or turn to the left, you will hear a voice behind you, saying, “This is the direction. Walk this way.” 22 You’ll defile the overlaying of your engraved images of silver, and the plating of your molten images of gold. You’ll throw them away like an unclean thing. You’ll tell it, “Go away!” 23 He’ll give the rain for your seed, with so that you’ll sow the ground, and bread of the increase of the ground will be rich and plentiful. When that day comes, your livestock will feed in large pastures. 24 The oxen likewise and the young donkeys that till the ground will eat savory provender, that has been winnowed with the shovel and with the fork. 25 There will be brooks and streams of water on every lofty mountain and on every high hill in the day of the great slaughter, when the towers fall [earthquake]. 26 The light of the moon will be like the light of the sun, and the light of the sun will be seven times brighter, like the light of seven days, on the day when Yehovah binds up the fracture of His people, and heals the wounds He inflicted.

27 Look, the name of Yehovah comes from far away, with burning anger amid thick rising smoke. His lips are filled with fury, and His tongue is like a devouring fire. 28 His breath is like an overflowing stream that reaches even to the neck, to sift the nations with the sieve of destruction, and a bridle that leads to ruin will be in the jaws of the people. 29 You’ll have a song, as in the night when a kadosh Feast is celebrated, and gladness of mind, as when one goes with a flute to come to Yehovah’s mountain, to Israel’s Rock. 30 Yehovah will cause His splendid voice to be heard, and will show the descent of His arm, with the wrath of His anger, and the flame of a devouring fire, with a blast, storm, and hailstones. 31 Thru the voice of Yehovah the Assyrian will be dismayed. He’ll strike him with his rod. 32 Every stroke of the rod of punishment, that Yehovah will lay on him, will be with the sound of tambourines and harps. He’ll fight with them in battles, brandishing weapons. 33 His burning place has long been ready. Yes, because the king it’s made ready. He has made its pyre deep and large with fire and much wood. Yehovah’s breath, like a stream of sulfur, kindles it.

ISAIAH 31

1 Woe to those who go down to Egypt for help, and rely on horses, and trust in chariots, because there are so many, and in horsemen, because they are so strong, but don’t look to the Kadosh One of Israel, or seek Yehovah! 2 Yet he also is wise, and will bring disaster, and won’t call back his words, but will arise against the house of the wicked, and against the help of those who work wickedness. 3 Now the Egyptians are men, and not Elohim, and their horses flesh, and not spirit. When Yehovah stretches out his hand, both he who helps will stumble, and he who is helped will fall, and they all will be consumed together.

4 This is what Yehovah says to me: As a lion and the young lion growling over his prey, if a multitude of shepherds is called together against him, won’t be dismayed at their voice, nor abase himself for the noise of them, so Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King will come down to fight on Mount Zion and on its heights. 5 As birds hovering, so Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King will protect Jerusalem. He’ll protect and deliver it. He’ll pass over and preserve it. 6 Return to him from who you’ve deeply revolted, Israelites. 7 When that day comes everyone will throw away his idols of silver and his idols of gold-sin that your own hands have made for you. 8 The Assyrian will fall by the sword, not of man, and the sword, not of mankind, will devour him. He’ll flee from the sword, and his young men will become subject to forced labor. 9 Yehovah says that His ‘strength’ will pass away due to terror, and his leaders will be afraid of the flag”. His fire is in Zion, and His furnace in Jerusalem.

ISAIAH 32

1 Look, a king will reign in rightways, and leaders will rule in justice. 2 A man will be like a hiding place from the wind, and a covert from storms, like streams of water in a desert, like the shade of a large rock in a weary land. 3 The eyes of those who see won’t be dim, and the ears of those who hear will listen. 4 The mentality of the rash will understand knowledge, and those who stutter will be ready to speak plainly. 5 The fool will no longer be called noble, nor will scoundrels be highly respected. 6 Fools speaks nonsense, their minds are preoccupied with evil. They practice unrightways, and spread error against Yehovah, depriving the hungry of food and the thirsty of water. 7 A scoundrel’s methods are wicked. He devises wicked schemes to destroy poor people with lies, even when the needy people plead for justice. 8 But the noble devises noble things, and he’ll continue in noble things.

9 Rise up, you women who are complacent! Hear my voice! You careless maidens, listen to what I say! 10 In a little more than a year you’ll tremble, your security gone, because the grape harvest will fail, there will be no harvest. 11 Tremble, you complacent women! Be troubled, you careless ones! Strip yourselves, make yourselves naked, and put sackcloth on your waist. 12 Beat your breasts for the pleasant fields, for the fruitful grapevines. 13 Thorns and briars will come up on My people’s land, yes, on all the joyful homes in the jubilant city. 14 The palace will be abandoned. The populous city will be deserted. The citadel and the watchtowers will become animal lairs before long [1] [U], a playground for wild donkeys, pasture for flocks, 15 until the spirit is poured on us from high above, and the wilderness becomes a fertile field, and the fertile field is considered a forest. 16 Then justice will settle into the wilderness, and rightways will occupy the fertile fields. 17 The work of rightways will be peace, and the effect of rightways, quietness and confidence forever. 18 My people will live in a peaceful habitation, in safe houses, and in quiet resting places, 19 tho hail flattens the forests, and the city is completely leveled. 20 How blessed they will be when they sow crops along the rivers, and allow their cattle and donkeys free range.

[1] My “before long” used here (in connection with verse 10) is incredibly more logical than the word other Bibles use here: ‘forever’. The very first word of verse 15: “until” and the rest of the chapter precludes Jerusalem being a wasteland “forever” (not to mention history and prophecy and that city in the news).

ISAIAH 33

1 Woe to you who destroy, but you weren’t destroyed, and who betray, but nobody betrayed you! When you’ve finished destroying, you’ll be destroyed, and when you’ve made an end of betrayal, you’ll be betrayed.

2 Yehovah, be merciful to us. We have waited for You. Be our strength every morning, our deliverance also in the time of trouble.

3 At the noise of the thunder, the people have fled. When You lift yourself up, the nations are scattered. 4 Your spoil will be gathered like a caterpillar gathers. Men will leap on it like locusts leap. 5 Yehovah is exalted, because He lives high above. He has filled Zion with justice and rightways. 6 There will be stability in your times, abundance of deliverance, wisdom, and knowledge. The fear of Yehovah is your treasure.

7 Look, their valiant ones cry outside, the ambassadors of peace cry bitterly. 8 The highways are desolate. The traveling man ceases. The Covenant is broken. He has despised the cities. He doesn’t respect man. 9 The land mourns and languishes. Lebanon is confounded and withers away. Sharon is like a desert, and Bashan and Carmel are stripped bare.

10 Now I’ll arise, says Yehovah, “Now I’ll lift myself up. Now I’ll be exalted.” 11 You’ll conceive chaff. You will bear chaff. Your breath is a fire that will devour you. 12 The people will be like burning lime, like thorns that are cut down and burned in the fire. 13 Hear, you who are far off, what I’ve done, and, you who are near, acknowledge My might.

14 The sinners in Zion are terrified. Trembling has seized the secular people. Which of us can live thru devouring fire? Which of us can live with continual burning? 15 Those who ‘live’ the right way, and speak the truth, who despise profiting from oppression, who gesture with their hands refusing a bribe, who stop their ears from hearing plots of murder, and refuse to ‘endorse’ evil 16 will live high above. Their refuge will be the mountain fortress. Their bread will be supplied, their water will be assured.

17 Your eyes will see the King in His splendor. You’ll see a land that stretches into the distance. 18 You will meditate on the terror. Where is the one who counted? Where is the one who weighed? Where is the one who counted the towers? 19 You’ll no longer see the fierce people, a people of a ‘foreign’ language that you can’t comprehend, with a strange language so that you can’t understand. 20 Look at Zion, the city of our appointed Festivals. Your eyes will see Jerusalem, a quiet home, a tabernacle that won’t be removed. It’s stakes will never be plucked up, nor will any of its cords be broken. 21 But Yehovah will be there with us in majesty, a place of broad rivers and streams, where no galley with oars will go, or any powerful ship pass by. 22 Because Yehovah is our judge. Yehovah writes our laws. Yehovah is our King. He’ll rescue us. 23 Your rigging hangs loose. You can’t securely fasten the base of the mast and spread the sail. Then an abundance of plunder will be divided and even the lame will carry off plunder. 24 The inhabitants won’t say, “I’m sick.” The people who live there will be forgiven of their wickedness.

ISAIAH 34

1 Come near, you nations, and listen. Pay attention, you people! The earth and everything on it should hear, the world, and every living thing. 2 Yehovah is angry with all the nations, and furious with their armies. He has completely destroyed them. He has doomed them to slaughter. 3 Their slain will be thrown out, and the stench of their dead bodies will rise. The mountains will be drenched with their blood. 4 The entire array of ‘stars’ will disappear. The sky will roll down like a scroll, and all of its ‘stars’ will fall, like leaves falling from a grapevine or a figs from a tree [1]. 5 My sword was drenched with blood in the sky. Now it will descend on Edom, the nation I have marked for destruction. 6 Yehovah’s sword is drenched with blood. It’s covered with fat, and with the blood of lambs and goats, with fat from the kidneys of rams. Yehovah ‘will receive’ a zebak in Bozrah, a great slaughter in the land of Edom. 7 Men as strong as a monoclonius [?] will fall next to them, young bulls with strong ones. Their land will be saturated with blood, and their dust will be greasy with fat. 8 Because Yehovah has a Time of Vengeance, a Year of Payback settling the dispute over Zion. 9 Edom’s streams will be turned into pitch, and the ground turned to burning sulfur, and its land will become burning pitch. 10 It won’t be quenched night nor day. Its smoke will go up forever. From generation to generation, it will remain deserted. No one will ever travel thru it. 11 But the pelican and the porcupine will possess it. The owl and the raven will live in it. He’ll stretch the line of confusion over it, and the plumb line of emptiness. 12 They’ll call its nobles to the kingdom, but none will be there, and all its leaders will be nothing. 13 Thorns will come up in its palaces, nettles and thistles in its fortresses. It will be a haunt for dragons *, the habitat of dragons *! 14 The wild animals of the desert will meet with the wolves, and wild goats will cry to its fellow. Yes, night creatures will settle there, finding their place of rest. 15 Arrow snakes will make their nests there, and lay, hatch, and gather under her shade. Yes, kites will gather there, every one with her mate. 16 Search in Yehovah’s book, and read that not one of these will be missing. Not one will lack her mate. My mouth has commanded, and His spirit has gathered them. 17 He has thrown the lot for them, and His hand has divided it to them with a measuring line. They’ll own it forever. From generation to generation they’ll live in it.

[1] I believe that top heavy New Jerusalem will shift north and become the new north pole, allowing for a stable rotation. Were this to happen slowly the stars would appear to be rolling south. As the motion accelerates they would seemingly disappear, just like stars disappear from the image of a moving camera.

ISAIAH 35

1 The wilderness and the dry land will be glad. The desert will celebrate and blossom like a rose. 2 It will blossom abundantly, and celebrate even with joy and singing. Lebanon’s splendor will be given to it, the excellence of Carmel and Sharon. They’ll see Yehovah’s splendor, the excellence of our Elohim. 3 Strengthen the weak hands, and make firm the feeble knees. 4 Tell those who are afraid, “Be strong. Don’t be afraid. Look, your Elohim will come with vengeance, Elohim’s retribution. He’ll come and save you.” 5 Then the eyes of the blind will be opened, and the ears of the deaf will be unstopped. 6 Then the lame man will leap like a deer, and the tongue of the mute will sing, because water will break out in the wilderness, and streams in the desert. 7 The burning sand will become a pool, and the thirsty ground springs of water. Grass with reeds and rushes will be in the habitation of dragons *, where they lay. 8 A highway will be there, a road, and it will be called The Kadosh Way. The unclean won’t pass over it, but it will be for those who walk in the Way. Wicked fools won’t go there. 9 There won’t be any lions there, nor any other ferocious beasts get up on it. They won’t be found there, but the redeemed will walk there. 10 Yehovah’s ransomed ones will return, and come with singing to Zion, and everlasting joy will crown their heads. They’ll obtain gladness and joy, and sorrow and sighing will flee away.

ISAIAH 36

1 Now during the fourteenth year of King Hezekiah, King Sennacherib of Assyria attacked all of the fortified cities of Judah, and captured them. 2 The King of Assyria sent the field commander from Lachish to Jerusalem to king Hezekiah with a large army. He stood by the aqueduct from the upper pool in the fuller’s field highway. 3 Then Eliakim the son of Hilkiah, who was over the household, and Shebna the scribe, and Joah, the son of Asaph, the recorder came out to him. 4 The field commander said to them, “Tell Hezekiah, ‘This is what the great king, the king of Assyria, asks: Why are you so confident? 5 I say that your counsel and strength for the war are only vain words. Now who do you trust enough to rebel against me? 6 If you’re trusting in Egypt, that shattered reed of a staff will pierce the hand of anyone who leans on it. That is what Pharaoh king of Egypt is like with anyone who trusts in him! 7 But if you tell me, “We trust in Yehovah our Elohim,” isn’t it He whose high places and whose altars Hezekiah has taken away. He told Judah and to Jerusalem, “You will worship before this altar?” 8 Now So, please make a pledge to my master the King of Assyria, and I’ll give you two thousand horses, if you are able on your part to set riders on them. 9 How then can you turn away the face of one captain of the least of my master’s servants, and put your trust on Egypt for chariots and for horsemen? 10 Have I come up now without Yehovah against this land to destroy it? Yehovah told me, “Go up against this land, and destroy it.”

11 Then Eliakim, Shebna and Joah said to the field commander, “Please speak to your servants in Aramaic, because we understand it, and don’t speak to us in the Jews’ language where the people on the wall can hear it.” 12 But the field commander said, “Has my master only sent me to your master and to you, to speak these words, and not to the men who sit on the wall, who will eat their own dung and drink their own urine with you?” 13 Then the field commander stood, and called out with a loud voice in the Jews’ language, and said, “Hear the words of the great king, the King of Assyria! 14 The king says: Don’t let Hezekiah deceive you, because he won’t be able to deliver you. 15 Don’t let Hezekiah make you trust in Yehovah, saying, ‘Yehovah will surely deliver us. This city won’t be given into the hand of the King of Assyria.’ 16 Don’t listen to Hezekiah, because the King of Assyria says: Make your peace with me, and come out to me, and each of you eat from his grapevine, and each one from his fig tree, and each one of you drink the waters of his own cistern, 17 until I come and take you away to a land like your own land, a land of grain and new wine, a land of bread and vineyards. 18 Beware otherwise Hezekiah persuade you, saying, ‘Yehovah will deliver us.’ Have any of the gods of the nations delivered their lands from the hand of the King of Assyria? 19 Where are the gods of Hamath and Arpad? Where are the gods of Sepharvaim? Have they delivered Samaria from my hand? 20 Who are they among all the gods of these countries that have delivered their country out of my hand, that Yehovah should deliver Jerusalem out of my hand?’ 21 But they remained silent, and said nothing in reply, because the king’s commandment was, “Don’t answer him.

22 Then Eliakim the son of Hilkiah, who was over the household, and Shebna the scribe, and Joah, the son of Asaph, the recorder, came to Hezekiah with their clothes torn, and told him the words of the field commander.

ISAIAH 37

1 When King Hezekiah heard this, he tore his clothes and covered himself with sackcloth, and went into Yehovah’s Temple. 2 He sent Eliakim, who was the palace administrator, and Shebna the scribe, and the elders of the priests, all wearing sackcloth, to the prophet Isaiah the son of Amoz. 3 They told him, “This is what Hezekiah says: Today is a day of distress, rebuke and shame. Children have come to the point of birth, and there is no strength to deliver. 4 Perhaps Yehovah your Elohim will hear the words of the field commander, who his master the King of Assyria has sent to defy the living Elohim, and reprimand him for the words that Yehovah your Elohim has heard. So pray for the remnant that still survives.”

5 So King Hezekiah’s servants went to Isaiah. 6 Isaiah answered them, “Tell your master, ‘This is what Yehovah says: Don’t be frightened by the message you heard—words that the underlings of the King of Assyria have blasphemed Me with. 7 Listen! I’m going to put a spirit in him, and he too will hear a message. He’ll return to his own country where I’ll have him cut down with a sword.’”

8 When the field commander returned, he found the King of Assyria fighting against Libnah, because he had heard that the king had left Lachish. 9 Now ‘Sennacherib’ got word that Tirhakah, the Cushite king was coming out to fight against him. When he heard it, he again sent messengers to Hezekiah, saying, 10 “Tell King Hezekiah of Judah, ‘Don’t let the Elohim who you trust in deceive you, saying, “Jerusalem won’t be handed over to the King of Assyria. 11 You’ve heard what the kings of Assyria have done to all the other countries, destroying them completely! So will you be spared? 12 Did the gods of the nations that my ancestors destroyed rescue them—Gozan, Haran, Rezeph, and the people of Eden who were in Telassar? 13 Where is the king of Hamath, and the king of Arpad, and the king of the city of Sepharvaim, Hena, and Ivvah?’”

14 Hezekiah took the letter from the messengers hand, and read it. Then Hezekiah went up to Yehovah’s Temple, and spread it before Yehovah. 15 And Hezekiah prayed to Yehovah, 16 “O Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King, the Elohim of Israel, the One enthroned between the cherubim, You alone are the Elohim of all the kingdoms of the earth. You’ve made Heaven and earth. 17 Bend your ear, O Yehovah, and listen. Open your eyes, O Yehovah, and look. Listen to all the words that Sennacherib has sent to defy the living Elohim. 18 Truly, O Yehovah, the kings of Assyria have devastated many nations and their lands, 19 and have thrown their elohim into the fire, because they weren’t the real Elohim, just wood and stone, sculptured by human hands. So ‘the Assyrians’ destroyed them. 20 Now, O Yehovah our Elohim, rescue us from his grasp, so that all the kingdoms of the earth will know that you are Yehovah, You alone.”

21 Then Isaiah the son of Amoz sent a message to Hezekiah, that said, “This is what Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel says: Since you’ve prayed to Me about Sennacherib King of Assyria, 22 this is the word that Yehovah has spoken against him. ‘The virgin maiden of Zion despises you and scorns you. The maiden Jerusalem wags her head at your back sides as you flee [U]! 23 Who have you mocked and blasphemed? Who have you shouted at and ‘glared’ at so arrogantly? Against the Kadosh One of Israel! 24 Thru your servants you have mocked Yehovah and have said, “With my numerous chariots I’ve ascended the highest mountains, the remotest peaks of Lebanon. I cut down its tallest cedars and its finest cypress trees. I’ll reach its highest peak, its most verdant forest. 25 I’ve dug wells and drunk water, and with the sole of my feet I’ve dried up all the rivers of Egypt.” 26 Then Yehovah said, “Haven’t you heard? I destined it long ago. I planned it in ancient times. I’ve caused you to crush fortified cities into heaps of rubble. 27 Their inhabitants were weak. They were frightened and confused. They were like the vegetation in a field, like green herbs, like grass on the housetops, scorched before it matures. 28 But Sennacherib, I know where you live, when you leave and when you return, and how you rage against Me. 29 Because of your rage against Me, and because your arrogance has reached My ears, I will put My hook in your nose and My bridle in your mouth, and I’ll turn you back by the road you came.

30 Judah, ‘This will be the sign for you. You’ll eat what grows by itself this year, and in the second year [Jubilee] what springs up from that. But in the third year you’ll sow and harvest and plant vineyards, and eat their fruit. 31 The remaining survivors of the tribe of Judah will again put roots down, and raise a crop. 32 A few survivors will leave Jerusalem, a band of survivors from Mount Zion. The passionate commitment of Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King will cause this.’

33 “But this is what Yehovah says about the King of Assyria: He won’t come to this city, or shoot an arrow here. He won’t approach it with a shield, or throw up a siege ramp against it. 34 The road that he came in by is the road he’ll leave by. He won’t enter this city, says Yehovah! 35 Because I’ll defend this city and save it for My own sake, and for the sake of My servant David.

36 The Messenger of Yehovah went out and struck 185,000 soldiers in the camp of the Assyrians. When the people got up early in the morning, all they saw was corpses! 37 So King Sennacherib of Assyria trekked back home to Nineveh, and stayed there. 38 Then, as he was worshiping in the temple of his god Nisroch, his sons Adrammelech and Sharezer struck him down with a sword, and they escaped to the land of Ararat. His son Esarhaddon succeeded him as king.

ISAIAH 38

1 In those days Hezekiah became deathly ill. Isaiah the prophet, the son of Amoz went to visit him and told him, “This is what Yehovah says: Set your house in order, because you are going to die, you won’t recover.” 2 Hezekiah turned facing the wall and prayed to Yehovah, 3 and said, “Please remember, Yehovah, how I’ve lived in your presence in truth and sincerity, and have done what is good in Your sight.” Hezekiah cried bitterly. 4 Then the Word of Yehovah came to Isaiah, 5 “Go, and tell Hezekiah, ‘This is what Yehovah, the Elohim of your ancestor David says: I’ve heard your prayer. I’ve seen your tears. I will add fifteen years to your life! 6 I’ll rescue you and this city out of the grasp of the King of Assyria. I will defend this city! 7 Isaiah said, “This will be the sign to you from Yehovah, that Yehovah will do what He has promised: 8 I’ll cause the shadow on the stairway that has moved down Ahaz’s stairway to move backward ten steps!” So the sun moved backward ten steps on the stairway that it had just gone down.

9 King Hezekiah of Judah wrote this after his illness and recovery: 10 I said, “In mid life am I to enter the gates of Sheol? Am I to be deprived of the rest of my years? 11 I said, “I won’t see Yah, Yah in the land of the living. I won’t see the inhabitants of the world any more. 12 Like a shepherd’s tent my home is pulled up and removed from me. Like a weaver I have rolled up my life, and He cuts me off from the loom. You ended my life in a day and a night. 13 I waited patiently till dawn for reprieve but like a lion He broke all my bones [1]. You ended my life in a day and a night. 14 I chattered like a swallow or a crane. I moaned like a dove. My eyes are weary from looking upward. Yehovah, I’m oppressed. Be my security. 15 But what could I say, now that He has spoken to me, and Personally caused it. I’ll wander around the rest of my years because of the bitterness of my life. 16 Yehovah, people live with these things, and my spirit finds life in them too. You restore my health and allow me to live! 17 Surely it was for my benefit that I had such anguish. You’ve lovingly kept me from the rotting pit. You’ve tossed all my sins behind Your back. 18 Sheol doesn’t thank You. Death doesn’t praise You. Those who go down into the pit can never hope for Your truth. 19 The living, the living, praise You, as I do today. A Father must tell his sons about Your truth. 20 Yehovah will save me. So we’ll play my songs on stringed instruments all the days of our life in Yehovah’s Temple.

21 Isaiah had said, “Take a poultice of figs, and apply it to the boil, and he’ll recover.” 22 Hezekiah had asked, “What is the sign that I’ll go up to Yehovah’s Temple?”

[1] “You ended my life in a day and a night” “is not repeated at the end of this verse in the Syriac version; and a MS. omits it. It seems to have been inserted a second time in the Hebrew text by mistake.”

ISAIAH 39

1 At that time, Merodach Baladan the son of Baladan, king of Babylon, sent letters and a present to Hezekiah, because he heard that he had been sick, and had recovered. 2 Hezekiah was pleased with them, and showed them his treasure house, the silver, and the gold, the spices, and the precious oil, and the entire armory, and everything that was found in his treasures. There was nothing in his house or in all his dominion that Hezekiah didn’t show them. 3 Then Isaiah the prophet went to king Hezekiah, and said to him, “What did these men say? And where did they come from to you?” Hezekiah said, “They came to me from a far distant land, from Babylon.” 4 Then he asked, “What have they seen in your house?” Hezekiah answered, “They have seen everything in my house. There is nothing among my treasures that I didn’t shown them.”

5 Then Isaiah told Hezekiah, “Hear the Word of Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King, 6 ‘The days are coming, says Yehovah, when everything in your house, everything that your ancestors have stored up until today, will be carried to Babylon! Nothing will be left, . 7 They’ll take away your sons who will be descended from you, and they’ll be eunuchs in the king of Babylon’s palace.’” 8 Then Hezekiah said to Isaiah, “Yehovah’s word that you’ve spoken is good.” He said, “There will be peace and truth in my ‘lifetime’.”

ISAIAH 40

1 Comfort, comfort My people,” says your Elohim. 2 “Speak kindly to Jerusalem, and announce to her that her warfare is over, and that her injustice has been pardoned, and that she has received from Yehovah’s hand double for all her sins.” 3 A voice is calling, “Prepare the way of Yehovah in the wilderness! Make a level highway in the desert for our Elohim. 4 Every valley will be raised, and every mountain and hill will be lowered. Steep terrain will be leveled, and rugged terrain will become broad valleys. 5 The splendor of Yehovah will be revealed, and all flesh will see it together, because Yehovah has said it aloud.” 6 The voice said, “Shout!” Then I asked, “What should I shout?” All flesh is like grass, and all its splendor is like a field of wildflowers. 7 The grass withers and the flowers fade, because Yehovah’s spirit, she blows on it. Surely the people are like grass. 8 The grass withers and the flowers fade, but the word of our Elohim stands forever. 9 O Zion, climb a mountain and herald the good news! O Jerusalem, herald of good news, raise your voice fearlessly. Say to the cities of Judah, “Here is your Elohim!” 10 Look, the Sovereign Yehovah will come in power, and His arm will rule for Him. Look, His wages are with Him, and His compensation before Him. 11 He’ll tend His flock like a shepherd. He’ll gather the lambs in His arm, and carry them in His arms. He’ll gently lead the nursing ewes.

12 Who has measured the waters in the hollow of His hand, and marked off the sky with His span, and calculated the dust of the earth in a measure, and weighed the mountains in scales, and the hills in a balance? 13 Who has directed the Spirit of Yehovah, or has taught Him as his counselor? 14 Who did He consult with, and who enlightened Him, and taught Him the path of justice. Who was the mentor who showed Him the path of understanding? 15 Look, the nations are like a drops in a bucket, like specks of dust on a balance beam scale! He raises islands as if they were specks of dirt. 16 Lebanon isn’t sufficient to burn, nor its animals sufficient for a burnt offering. 17 All the nations are like nothing before Him. They are regarded by Him as less than nothing, and vanity. 18 Who then will you compare Elohim to? Or what likeness will you compare Him? 19 A craftsman casts an idol, and a goldsmith overlays it with gold, and attaches silver chains to it. 20 Someone too impoverished for such an offering chooses a rot resistant wood. He then finds an artisan to set up an engraved image for him that won’t fall over. 21 Haven’t you known? Haven’t you heard yet? Haven’t you been told from the beginning? Haven’t you understood from the foundations of the earth? 22 It’s the One who sits above the horisons of the earth, and views its inhabitants like grasshoppers. He stretches out the heavens like a curtain, and spreads them out like a tent to live in. 23 He brings rulers to nothing, and makes the rulers of the earth meaningless. 24 No sooner are they planted, when they have barely been sown and taken root in the ground. He merely blows on them, and they wither, and a storm carries them away like chaff. 25 “To who then will you compare Me to? Who is My equal?” Says the Kadosh One. 26 Lift up your eyes on high, and see who has created these, who brings out their army by number. He calls them all by name, by the greatness of his might, and because he is strong in power, not one is lacking. 27 Why do you say, Jacob, and speak, Israel, “My way is hidden from Yehovah, and the justice due me is disregarded by my Elohim?” 28 Haven’t you known? Haven’t you heard? The everlasting Elohim, Yehovah, the Creator of the ends of the earth, doesn’t faint. He isn’t weary. His understanding is unsearchable. 29 He gives power to the weak. He increases the strength of the one who has no might. 30 Even the youths faint and get weary, and the young men completely fall, 31 But those who wait because Yehovah will renew their strength. They’ll mount up with wings like eagles. They’ll run, and not be weary. They’ll walk, and not faint.

ISAIAH 41

1 Keep silent before me, islands, and let the people renew their strength. Let them come near, then let them speak. Let’s meet together for judgment. 2 Who has raised up one from the east? Who called him to his foot in rightways? He hands over nations to him, and makes him rule over kings. He gives them like the dust to his sword, like the driven chaff to his bow. 3 He pursues them, and passes by safely, Even by a way that he hadn’t gone with his feet. 4 Who has worked and done it, calling the generations from the beginning? I, Yehovah, the first, and with the last, I’m He. 5 The islands have seen, and fear. The ends of the earth tremble. They approach, and come. 6 Everyone helps his neighbor. They say to their brothers, “Be strong!” 7 So the carpenter encourages the goldsmith. He who smoothes with the hammer encourages the one who strikes the anvil, saying of the soldering, “It is good,” and he fastens it with nails, that it might not totter.

8 But you, Israel, My servant, Jacob who I’ve chosen, the descendant of Abraham My friend, 9 You who I’ve taken hold of from the ends of the earth, and called from its corners, and said to you, “You are My servant, I’ve chosen you and not thrown you away.” 10 Don’t you be afraid, because I’m with you. Don’t be dismayed, because I’m your Elohim. I’ll strengthen you. Yes, I’ll help you. Yes, I’ll uphold you with the right hand of My rightways. 11 Look, all those who are incensed against you’ll be disappointed and confounded. Those who strive with you’ll be like nothing, and will perish. 12 You’ll seek them, and won’t find them, even those who contend with you. Those who war against you’ll be as nothing, as a non-existent thing. 13 Because I, Yehovah your Elohim, will hold your right hand, and tell you, “Don’t be afraid. I’ll help you. 14 Don’t be afraid, you worm Jacob, you men of Israel, I’ll help you, says Yehovah, your Redeemer, the Kadosh One of Israel. 15 Look, I’ve made you into a new sharp threshing instrument with teeth. You will thresh the mountains, and beat them small, and will make the hills like chaff. 16 You’ll winnow them, and the wind will carry them away, and the tornado will scatter them. You will celebrate in Yehovah. You will splendor in the Kadosh One of Israel. 17 The poor and needy seek water, and there is none. Their tongue fails for thirst. I, Yehovah, will answer them. I, the Elohim of Israel, won’t forsake them. 18 I’ll open rivers on the bare heights, and springs in the middle of the valleys. I’ll make the wilderness a pool of water, and the dry land springs of water. 19 I’ll put cedar, acacia, myrtle, and oil trees in the wilderness. I’ll set fir trees, pine, and box trees together in the desert, 20 so that they can see, know, consider, and understand together, that the hand of Yehovah has done this, and the Kadosh One of Israel has created it.

21 “Produce your cause, says Yehovah. Present your best arguments, says the King of Jacob. 22 Let them announce, and announce to us what will happen. Announce the former things, what they are, that we may consider them, and know the latter end of them, or show us things to come. 23 announce the things that are to come hereafter, that we may know so that you are gods. Yes, do good, or do evil, that we can be dismayed, and see it together. 24 Look, you are of nothing, and your work is of nothing. He who chooses you is an abomination. 25 I’ve raised up one from the north, and he has come, from the rising of the sun, one who calls on my name, and he’ll come on rulers as on mortar, and as the potter treads clay. 26 Who has announced it from the beginning, so that we may know? And before, so that we can sa that hee is right? Surely, there is no one who announces. Surely, there is no one who shows. Surely, there is no one who hears your words. 27 I’m the first to say to Zion, “Look, look at them,” and I’ll give one who brings good news to Jerusalem. 28 When I look, there is no man, even among them there is no counselor who, when I ask of them, can answer a word. 29 Look, all of them, their works are vanity and nothing. Their molten images are wind and confusion.

ISAIAH 42

1 Look, my servant, who I uphold, my chosen, in who my life delights- I’ve put my Spirit on him. He’ll bring justice to the nations. 2 He won’t shout, nor raise his voice, nor cause it to be heard in the street. 3 He won’t break a bruised reed. He won’t quench a dimly burning wick. He’ll faithfully bring justice. 4 He won’t fail nor be discouraged, until he has set justice in the earth, and the islands will wait for his law. 5 So says Elohim Yehovah, he who created the heavens and stretched them out, he who spread out the earth and what comes out of it, he who gives breath to its people and spirit to those who walk in it. 6 I, Yehovah, have called you to rightways, and will hold your hand, and will keep you, and make you a covenant for the people, as a light for the nations, 7 to open the blind eyes, to bring the prisoners out of the dungeon, and those who sit in darkness out of the prison.

8 I am Yehovah. That is My name. I won’t give My splendor to another, nor My praise to engraved images. 9 Look, the former things have happened, and I announce new things. I tell you about them before they come up.

10 Sing to Yehovah a new song, and his praise from the end of the earth, you who go down to the sea, and all that is there, the islands and their inhabitants. 11 Let the wilderness and its cities raise their voices, with the villages that Kedar inhabits. Let the inhabitants of Sela sing. Let them shout from the top of the mountains! 12 Let them give splendor to Yehovah, and announce his praise in the islands. 13 Yehovah will go out like a mighty man. He’ll stir up zeal like a man of war. He’ll raise a war cry. Yes, he’ll shout aloud. He’ll triumph over his enemies. 14 I’ve been silent a long time. I’ve been quiet and restrained myself. Now I’ll cry out like a travailing woman. I’ll both gasp and pant. 15 I’ll lay waste mountains and hills, and dry up all their vegetation. I’ll make the rivers islands and dry up the pools. 16 I’ll lead the blind by a way that they don’t know, in paths that they don’t know. I’ll turn darkness into light before them, and make rough places into level ground. These are the things I’ll do. I won’t forsake them. 17 Those who trust in engraved images, who tell molten images, “You are our gods” will be turned back. They’ll be completely disappointed.

18 Hear, you deaf, and look, you blind, so that you may see. 19 Who is blind, but my servant? Or who is as deaf as my messenger who I send? Who is as blind as he who is at peace, and as blind as Yehovah’s servant? 20 You see many things, but don’t observe. His ears are open, but he doesn’t listen. 21 It pleased Yehovah, for His rightways’ sake, to magnify the Torah, and make it honorable. 22 But this is a robbed and plundered people. All of them are snared in holes, and they are hidden in prisons. They have become a prey, and no one delivers, and a spoil, and no one says: Restore them!’ 23 Who is there among you who will listen to this? Who will listen and hear for the time to come? 24 Who gave Jacob as plunder, and Israel to the robbers? Didn’t Yehovah, he against who we have sinned? They wouldn’t walk in his ways, and they disobeyed his law. 25 So he poured the fierceness of his anger on him, and the strength of battle, and it set him on fire all around, but he didn’t know, and it burned him, but he didn’t take it to mind.

ISAIAH 43

1 But now thus says Yehovah who created you, Jacob, and He who formed you, Israel: Don’t be afraid, because I’ve redeemed you. I’ve called you by your name. You are mine. 2 When you pass thru the waters, I’ll be with you, and thru the rivers, they won’t overflow you. When you walk thru the fire, you won’t be burned, and flame won’t scorch you. 3 Because I am Yehovah your Elohim, the Kadosh One of Israel, your Deliverer. I’ve given Egypt as your ransom, Ethiopia and Seba instead of you. 4 Since you’ve been precious and honored in my sight, and I’ve loved you, so I’ll give people in your place, and nations instead of your life. 5 Don’t be afraid, because I’m with you. I’ll bring your seed from the east, and gather you from the west. 6 I’ll tell the north, “Give them up!” and tell the south, “Don’t hold them back!” Bring My sons from far, and my daughters from the ends of the earth- 7 Everyone who is called by My name, and who I’ve created for My splendor, whom I’ve formed, yes, who I’ve made.

8 Bring out the blind people who have eyes, and the deaf who have ears. 9 Let all the nations be gathered together, and let the people be assembled. Who among them can announce this, and show us former things? Let them bring their witnesses, so that they can be justified, or let them hear, and say, “That is true.” 10 “You are My witnesses, says Yehovah, With My Servant who I’ve chosen, so that you can know and believe Me, and understand that I am He. Before Me there was no Elohim formed, nor will there be after me. 11 I Myself am Yehovah, and besides Me there is no savior. 12 I’ve announced, I’ve saved, and I’ve shown, and there was no strange god among you. So you are My witnesses, says Yehovah and I am Elohim. 13 “Yes, since the first day was I am He, and there is no one who can deliver out of my hand. I’ll work, and who can hinder it?”

14 This is what Yehovah says: Your Redeemer, the Kadosh One of Israel: For your sake, I have sent to Babylon, and I’ll bring all of them down as fugitives, even the Chaldeans, in the ships of their rejoicing. 15 I am Yehovah, your Kadosh One, the Creator of Israel, your King. 16 This is what Yehovah says: Who makes a way in the sea, and a path in the mighty waters, 17 who brings out the chariot and horse, the army and the mighty man (they lie down together, they won’t rise, they are extinct, they are quenched like a wick), 18 Don’t remember the former things, and don’t consider the things of old. 19 Look, I’ll do a new thing. It springs forth now. Don’t you know it? I’ll even make a way in the wilderness, and rivers in the desert. 20 The wild animals will honor Me, the dragons * and the ostrich, because I give water in the wilderness and rivers in the desert, to give drink to My people, My chosen, 21 the people that I formed for Myself, so that they would set forth My praise.

22 Yet you haven’t called on Me, Jacob, but you’ve been weary of Me, Israel. 23 You haven’t brought Me your sheep for burnt offerings, nor have you honored Me with your zebakim. I haven’t burdened you with offerings, nor wearied you with frankincense. 24 You’ve bought Me no sweet cane with silver, nor have you filled Me with the fat of your zebakim, but you’ve burdened Me with your sins. You’ve wearied Me with your sins. 25 I, even I, am the One who blots out your rebellion for My own sake, and I won’t call your sins to remember. 26 Put me in remembrance. Let us plead together. Set forth your case, so that you can be justified. 27 Your first father sinned, and your teachers have transgressed against me. 28 So I’ll profane the leaders of the Temple, and I’ll make Jacob a curse, and Israel an insult.

ISAIAH 44

1 Yet listen now, Jacob My servant, and Israel, who I’ve chosen. 2 This is what Yehovah who made you, and formed you from the womb, who will help you says: Don’t be afraid, Jacob My servant, and you, Jeshurun, who I’ve chosen. 3 Because I’ll pour water on the one who is thirsty, and streams on the dry ground. I’ll pour My spirit on your descendants, and My blessing on your offspring, 4 And they’ll spring up among the grass, like willows by the watercourses. 5 One will say, “I am Yehovah’s,” and another will be called by the name of Jacob, and another will write with his hand ‘to Yehovah’, and honor the name of Israel. 6 This is what Yehovah, the King of Israel, AND His Redeemer, Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King, says: I am the first, and I am the last, and there is no other Elohim. 7 Who is like Me? Who will call, and will announce it, and set it in order for Me, since I established the ancient people? Let them announce the things that are coming, and that will happen. 8 Don’t fear, nor be afraid. Haven’t I announced it to you long ago, and shown it? You are My witnesses. Is there an Elohim besides Me? Indeed, there isnt. I don’t know any other Rock.

9 Everyone who makes an engraved image is vain. The things that they delight in won’t profit. Their own witnesses don’t see, nor know, so that they can be disappointed. 10 Who has fashioned a god, or molds an image that is profitable for nothing? 11 Look, all his fellows will be disappointed, and the workmen are mere men. Let them all be gathered together. Let them stand up. They’ll fear. They’ll be put to shame together. 12 The blacksmith takes an axe, works in the coals, fashions it with hammers, and works it with his strong arm. He is hungry, and his strength fails, he drinks no water, and is faint. 13 The carpenter stretches out a line. He marks it out with a pencil. He shapes it with planes. He marks it out with compasses, and shapes it like the figure of a man, with the beauty of a man, to reside in a house. 14 He cuts down cedars for himself, and takes the cypress and the oak, and strengthens for himself one among the trees of the forest. He plants a fir tree, and the rain nourishes it. 15 Then it will be for a man to burn, and he takes some of it, and warms himself. Yes, he burns it, and bakes bread. Yes, he makes a god, and worships it, he makes it an engraved image, and falls down to it. 16 He burns part of it in the fire. With part of it, he eats meat. He roasts a roast, and is satisfied. Yes, he warms himself, and says “Aha! I’m warm. I’ve seen the fire. 17 The rest of it he makes into a god, even his engraved image. He bows down to it and worships, and prays to it, and says, “Rescue me, because you are my god!” 18 They don’t know, nor do they consider, because he has shut their eyes, so that they can’t see, and their minds, so that they can’t understand. 19 No one thinks, nor is there knowledge nor understanding to say, “I’ve burned part of it in the fire. Yes, I’ve also baked bread on its coals. I’ve roasted meat and eaten it. Will I make the rest of it into an abomination? Will I bow down to a tree trunk?” 20 He feeds on ashes. A deceived mind has turned him aside, and he can’t deliver his life, nor say isn’t there a lie in my right hand?”

21 Remember these things, Jacob and Israel, because you are my servant. I’ve formed you. You are my servant. Israel, you won’t be forgotten by me. 22 I’ve blotted out, as a thick cloud, your rebellion, and, as a cloud, your sins. Return to me, because I’ve redeemed you. 23 Sing, you heavens, because Yehovah has done it! Shout, you lower parts of the earth! Break out into singing, you mountains, O forest, and all of your trees, because Yehovah has redeemed Jacob, and will display His splendor in Israel.

24 This is what Yehovah says: Your Redeemer, and He who formed you from the womb, “I am Yehovah, who makes everything, who alone stretches out the heavens, who spreads out the earth by Myself, 25 who frustrates the signs of the liars, and makes diviners mad, who turns wise men backward, and makes their knowledge foolish, 26 who confirms the word of His servant, and performs the counsel of His messengers, who says of Jerusalem, “She’ll be inhabited,” and of the cities of Judah, “They’ll be rebuilt,” and “I’ll raise up its waste places,” 27 who says to the deep, “Be dry”, and “I’ll dry up your rivers.” 28 Who says of Cyrus, “He is my shepherd, and will perform all my pleasure,” even saying of Jerusalem, “She’ll be built,” and of the Temple, “Your foundation will be laid.”

ISAIAH 45

1 This is what Yehovah says to His anointed, to Cyrus, whose right hand I’ve held, to subdue nations before him, and strip kings of their armor, to open the doors before him, and the gates won’t be shut, 2 I’ll go before you, and make the rough places smooth. I’ll break the brass doors in pieces, and cut apart the iron bars. 3 I’ll give you the treasures of darkness, and hidden wealth of secret places, so that you can know that it’s I, Yehovah, calling you by name, even the Elohim of Israel. 4 For the sake of My servant Jacob, Israel My chosen, I’ve called you by name. I’ve surnamed you, tho you haven’t known Me. 5 I am Yehovah, and there is no other. Besides Me, there is no Elohim. I’ll strengthen you, tho you haven’t known Me, 6 So that they can know from the rising of the sun, and from the west, that there is no one other than Me. I am Yehovah, and there is no one else. 7 I form the light, and create darkness. I make peace, and create calamity. I am Yehovah, who does all of these things.

8 Distil, you heavens, from above, and may the skies pour down rightways. Let the earth open, so that it can bring about deliverance, and may it cause rightways to spring up with it. I, Yehovah, have created it. 9 Woe to the one who strives with his Maker- a clay pot among the clay pots of the earth! Will the clay ask the one who fashions it, “What are you making?” Or your work, “He has no hands?” 10 Woe to the one who says to a father, “What have you become the father of?” Or to a mother, “To what have you given birth?” 11 This is what Yehovah says: The Kadosh One of Israel, and the One who created him: You question Me about things to come, about My sons, and you give Me orders about My handiwork? 12 I’ve made the earth, and created humanity on it. I, even My hands, have stretched out the heavens, and I’ve commanded all their army. 13 I’ve raised him up the right way, and I’ll straighten all his ways. He’ll build my city, and he’ll let my exiles go free, not for price nor reward, says Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King.

14 This is what Yehovah says: The labor of Egypt, and the merchandise of Ethiopia, and the Sabeans, men of stature, will come over to you, and they’ll be yours. They’ll go after you. They’ll come over in chains, and they’ll bow down to you. They’ll make supplication to you, “Surely Elohim is in you, and there is none else. There is no other Elohim.” 15 Most certainly you are an Elohim who hid yourself, Elohim of Israel, the Deliverer. 16 They’ll be disappointed, yes, confounded, all of them. Those who are makers of idols will go into confusion together. 17 Israel will be liberated by Yehovah with an everlasting liberation. You won’t be ashamed or humiliated for ages everlasting. 18 This is what Yehovah says who created/transformed the universe, the Elohim who originally created the earth and put it in order, who established it, and didn’t create it as a desolate wasteland, who formed it to be inhabitedI am Yehovah, and there is no other. 19 I haven’t spoken in secret, in a place of the land of darkness. I didn’t say to the descendants of Jacob, “Seek Me in vain.” I, Yehovah, speak rightways. I announce things that are right. 20 Assemble yourselves and come. Draw near together, you who have escaped from the nations. Those have no knowledge who carry the wood of their engraved image, and pray to a god that can’t save. 21 Announce and present it. Yes, let them take counsel together. Who has shown this from ancient time? Who has announced it of old? Haven’t I, Yehovah? There is no other Elohim besides me, a just Elohim and a DelivererThere is no one besides me. 22 Look to Me, and be saved, all the ends of the earth, because I’m Elohim, and there is no other. 23 By Myself have I sworn, the word has gone out from My mouth in rightways, and won’t return, that to Me every knee will bow, every tongue will swear. 24 They’ll say of Me, “There are rightways and strength only in Yehovah.” Even to him will men come, and all those who were incensed against him will be disappointed. 25 In Yehovah will all the seed of Israel be justified, and will splendor.

ISAIAH 46

1 Bel bows down, Nebo stoops, their idols are on the animals, and on the livestock, the things so that you carried about are made a load, a burden to the weary animal. 2 They stoop, they bow down together, they couldn’t deliver the burden, but themselves are gone into captivity.

3 Listen to me, ‘descendants’ of Jacob, and all of the remnant of the nation of Israel, that have been borne by me from their birth, that have been carried from the womb, 4 And even to old age I’m he, and even to gray hairs I will carry you. I’ve made, and I’ll bear, yes, I’ll carry, and will deliver.

5 To who will you liken me, and make me equal, and compare me, so that we can be like? 6 Some pour out gold from the bag, and weigh silver in the balance. They hire a goldsmith, and he makes it a god. They fall down-yes, they worship. 7 They bear it on the shoulder, they carry it, and set it in its place, and it stands, from its place it won’t move, yes, one may cry to it, yet it can’t answer, nor save him out of his trouble. 8 Remember this, and show yourselves men, bring it again to mind, you transgressors. 9 Remember the events of antiquity, because I’m Elohim, and there is no other, I’m Elohim, and there’s no one like Me, 10 declaring the end from the beginning, and from ancient times things that haven’t been done yet. I say that My purposes will be established, and I’ll do the things I delight in, 11 calling a ravenous bird from the east, the man of my counsel from a far country, yes, I’ve spoken, I’ll also bring it to pass, I’ve purposed, I’ll also do it.

12 Listen to Me, you hard headed people, who are far from rightways, 13 I bring My rightways near, it won’t be far off, and My deliverance won’t wait, and I’ll place deliverance in Zion for Israel, My splendor.

ISAIAH 47

1 Come down, and sit in the dust, virgin maiden of Babylon, sit on the ground without a throne, daughter of the Chaldeans, because you’ll no longer be called tender and delicate. 2 Take the millstones, and grind meal, remove your veil, strip off of the train, uncover your leg, pass thru the rivers. 3 Your nakedness will be exposed, yes, your shame will be seen. I’ll take vengeance, and won’t intervene for anyone. 4 Our Redeemer, Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King is His name, the Kadosh One of Israel. 5 Sit in silence, and go into darkness, daughter of the Chaldeans, because you’ll no longer be called the mistress of kingdoms. 6 I was angry with my people, I profaned my inheritance, and gave them into your hand, you showed them no mercy, on the aged you’ve very heavily laid your yoke. 7 You said, I’ll be mistress forever, so that you didn’t lay these things to your mind, nor did remember the latter end of it. 8 So hear this, you who are given to pleasures, who sit securely, who say in your mind, I am, and there is none else besides me, I won’t sit as a widow, nor will I know the loss of children, 9 but these two things will come to you in a moment in one day, the loss of children, and widowhood, in their full measure will they come on you, in the multitude of your sorceries, and the great bundance of your enchantments. 10 You’ve trusted in your wickedness, you’ve said, No one sees me, your wisdom and your knowledge, it has perverted you, and you’ve said in your mind, I am, and there is none else besides me. 11 So evil will come on you, you won’t know when it dawns, and mischief will fall on you, you won’t be able to put it away, and desolation will come on you suddenly, so that you don’t know. 12 Stand now with your enchantments, and with the multitude of your sorceries, in that you’ve labored from your youth, if so be you’ll be able to profit, if so be you may prevail. 13 You are wearied in the multitude of your counsels, let now the astrologers, the stargazers, the monthly prognosticators, stand up, and save you from the things that will come on you. 14 They’ll be like chaff, the fire will burn them up, they can’t save themselves from the grasp of the flames. It won’t be glowing coals to keep them warm, or a fire to sit by! 15 So will the things be to you in that you’ve labored, those who have trafficked with you from your youth will wander everyone to his quarter, there will be none to save you.

ISAIAH 48

1 Hear this, ‘descendants’ of Jacob, you who are called by the name of Israel, and have coming out of the waters of Judah, who swear by the name of Yehovah, and make mention of the Elohim of Israel, but not in truth, nor in rightways 2(because they call themselves of the kadosh city, and stay themselves on the Elohim of Israel, Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King is his name), 3 I’ve announced the former things from of old, yes, they went out of my mouth, and I showed them, suddenly I did them, and they happened. 4 Because I knew so that you are obstinate, and your neck is an iron sinew, and your brow brass, 5 So I’ve announced it to you from of old, before it came to pass I showed it to you, otherwise you should say, “My idol has done them, and my engraved image, and my molten image, has commanded them.” 6 You’ve heard it, see all this, and you, will you not announce it? I’ve shown you new things from this time, even hidden things, that you haven’t known. 7 They are created now, and not from of old, and before today you didn’t hear them, otherwise you should say, “Look, I knew them.” 8 Yes, you didn’t hear, yes, you didn’t know, yes, from of old your ear wasn’t opened, because I knew so that you did deal very treacherously, and was called a transgressor from the womb. 9 My name’s sake I will defer my anger, and for My praise I will refrain for you, that I not cut you off. 10 Look, I’ve refined you, but not as silver, I’ve chosen you in the furnace of affliction. 11 My own sake, for My own sake, I will do it, because how should My name be profaned? And My splendor I won’t give to another.

12 Listen to Me, O Jacob, and Israel My called, I am He, I am the first, I also am the last. 13 Yes, my hand has laid the foundation of the earth, and my right hand has spread out the heavens, when I call to them, they stand up together. 14 Assemble yourselves, all you, and hear, who among them has announced these things? He who Yehovah loves will perform his pleasure on Babylon, and his arm will be on the Chaldeans. 15 I, even I, have spoken, yes, I’ve called him, I’ve brought him, and he’ll make his way prosperous. 16 Come near to me and hear this: From the beginning I haven’t spoken in secret, from the time that it was, there am I. Now the Sovereign Yehovah has sent Me, endowed with His spirit. 17 This is what Yehovah says: Your Redeemer, the Kadosh One of Israel, I am Yehovah your Elohim, who teaches you to profit, who leads you by the way so that you should go. 18 Oh so that you had listened to My Commandments! then your peace would have been like a river, and your rightways like the waves of the sea, 19 Your seed also had been as the sand, and the offspring of your body like its grains, his name wouldn’t be cut off nor destroyed from before me.

20 Go forth from Babylon, flee from the Chaldeans, with a voice of singing announce, tell this, utter it even to the end of the earth, say, Yehovah has redeemed his servant Jacob. 21 They didn’t thirst when he led them thru the deserts, he caused the waters to flow out of the rock for them, he split the rock also, and the waters gushed out.

22 “There is no peace for the wicked.” says Yehovah,

ISAIAH 49

1 Listen to me islands, and listen those of you people from far away, Yehovah has called me from the womb, from the womb of my mother He mentioned My name, 2 and He made my mouth like a sharp sword, in the shadow of His hand He hid me, and He made me like a polished shaft in his quiver, and He has kept me close, 3 And he told me, “You are My servant, Israel. I’ll be clothed with splendor thru you.” 4 But I said, “I’ve labored in vain, I’ve spent my strength for nothing and vanity, yet surely the justice due to me is with Yehovah, and my reward with my Elohim.” 5 And now Yehovah says—the One who formed me in the womb to be His servant, to bring Jacob back to him, so that Israel could be regathered to Him (because I am honored in the sight of Yehovah, and my Elohim has become my strength), 6 He asks, “It is too small of a thing for you to be My servant to reestablish the tribes of Jacob, and to bring back the Israelites who werespared?’ I’ll make you a light to the nations, so that you can bring My message of deliverance to the remotest parts of the earth.”

7 This is what Yehovah says, the Redeemer of Israel, and ‘their’ Kadosh One, to the One who man despises, to the One who the nation abhors, to the Servant of rulers: Kings will see You and rise, and leaders will bow down, because of Yehovah who is faithful, the Kadosh One of Israel, who has chosen You. 8 This is what Yehovah says: In a favorable time have I answered You, and in a day of deliverance I have helped You. I’ll protect You [the Messiah: Barnes] and give You to the people as a covenant [the covenantee], to restore the land, and to repossess its desolate heritage. 9 You will say to the prisoners, “Come out” and to those who are in darkness, “Show yourselves”! They’ll be My sheep, grazing along the roads and finding pastures on every high places that was previously bare. 10 They won’t hunger or thirst, nor will the heat or sun beat down on them, because the One who has mercy on them will lead them. He’ll guide them to springs of water. 11 11 I’ll make all My mountains traversable, and My highways in the valleys will be elevated. 12 They will come from far away! They will come from the north and from the west, and they will come from Australia. 13 Shout for joy, you heavens, and earth rejoice, and break out into singing, you mountains, because Yehovah has comforted His people, and will have compassion on His meek and afflicted.

14 But Zion said, “Yehovah has forsaken me. Yehovah has forgotten me.” 15 Can a woman forget her nursing child, and not to have compassion on the child she has borne? Well they may forget, but I won’t forget you! 16 I’ve engraved you [Zion] on the palms of My hands [nail prints: Gill’s], your walls [New Jerusalem?] are continually before Me! 17 Your children will hurry back. Those who overthrew you and devastated you will flee from you. 18 ‘Look’ around, and see, all your children gathering together, and returning to you. “As surely as I live, says Yehovah, You will adorn yourself with them all like jewelry, and put them on you, like a bride does. 19 As for your desolate places and your devastated land—surely now you’ll be too small for the inhabitants, and those who engulfed you will be far away. 20 The children of your bereavement will yet again say in your ears, “The place is too small for me, give me a place to live.” 21 Then you’ll ask yourself, “Who has borne these children for me. I’ve been bereaved of my children and barren, an exile, and a wanderer? Who raised these children? I was left all alone! Where did these children come from?’

22 The Sovereign Yehovah says: I’ll ‘wave’ my hand in a summoning gesture to the nations. They’ll bring your sons in their ‘arms’, and your daughters will be carried on their shoulders. 23 Kings will be your foster fathers, and their queens your nursing mothers, they’ll bow down to you with their faces to the ground, and lick the dust at your feet, and you’ll know that I am Yehovah. Those who anticipate My arrival won’t be disappointed.

24 Can loot be taken from warriors, or even legally obtained captives be set free? 25 But Yehovah says, “Even the captives of the warriors will be ‘brought back’, and the plunder of terrorists will be retrieved, because I’ll fight with those who fought with you, and I’ll save your children! 26 I’ll feed your oppressors their own flesh, and they’ll be drunk on their own blood, as if it were new wine. Then all of ‘humanity’ will know that I, Yehovah, am your Deliverer, and your Redeemer, the Mighty One of Jacob.

ISAIAH 50

1 This is what Yehovah says: Where is the bill of your mother’s divorce, that I’ve sent her away with? Or which of My creditors is it who I’ve sold to you? Look, you were sold for your sins, and your mother was put away for your rebellion. 2 Why, when I came, was there no man? When I called, was there none to answer? Is my hand shortened at all, that it can’t redeem? Or have I no power to deliver? Look, at my reprimand I dry up the sea, I make the rivers a wilderness, their fish stink, because there is no water, and die for thirst. 3 I clothe heavens with blackness, and I make sackcloth their covering.

4 the Sovereign Yehovah has given me gifted speech, so that I understand how to sustain the weary with words, He arouses my consciousness morning by morning, He awakens me with inspired revelation as the gifted. 5 the Sovereign Yehovah has opened my ear, and I wasn’t rebellious, I haven’t turned back. 6 I yielded my back to those who scourged me, and my cheeks to those who plucked out my hair, I didn’t hide my face from dishonor and spitting. 7 the Sovereign Yehovah will help me, so I won’t remain dishonored, so I set my face like a flint, and I know that I won’t be disappointed. 8 The One who justifies me is near, who will bring charges against me? Let’s stand up together, who is my adversary? He should approach me. 9 Look, the Sovereign Yehovah will help me, who will condemn me? Look, all they’ll wear out like clothing, moths will eat them.

10 Who is among you who fears Yehovah, who obeys the voice of his Servant? The one who walks in darkness, and has no light, should trust in the name of Yehovah, and rely on his Elohim. 11 Look, all of you who kindle a fire and grasp torches, walk in the firelight, and among the torches so that you’ve lit. This is what you’ll get from me, you’ll lie down in sorrow.

ISAIAH 51

1 Listen to Me, you who follow after rightways, you who seek Yehovah, look to the rock that you were cut from, and to the hold of the pit from where you were dug. 2 Look to Abraham your father, and to Sarah who carried you, because when he was but one I called him, and I blessed him, and made him many. 3 Yehovah will comfort Zion. He’ll have compassion on all her ruin, and make her wilderness like Eden, and her desert like Yehovah’s garden. Joy and happiness will be found there, thanksgiving, and the sound of music.

4 Pay attention to Me, My people. Hear Me, My nation, because My Torah will go out from Me, and I’ll establish My justice as a light to the nations. 5 My rightways is near, My deliverance is coming, and My arms will judge the nations, the coastlands will wait for Me, and wait in hope for My Arm.

6 ‘Look’ up to the skies, and look at the earth below, because the skies will vanish like smoke, and the earth will wear out like clothing, and those who live there will die like a swarm of gnats [1], but My deliverance will be forever, and My rightways will never be shattered. 7 Listen to Me, you who understand rightways, you people who have ‘internalized’ My Torah. Don’t be afraid of people's scorn, or fear their insults. 8 Moths will eat them up like clothing, and worms will eat them like they do wool, but My rightways will last forever, and My deliverance [from sin] thru all generations.

9 Wake up! Wake up! Clothe yourself with strength arm of Yehovah, awake, as in the days of old, as in generations of long ago. Didn’t you cut Rahab in pieces. Who pierced the dragon? 10 Didn’t you dry up the sea, the water of the great depths, making the depths of the sea a pathway for the redeemed to cross over? 11 Those ransomed by Yehovah will return, and come singing into Zion. Everlasting joy will ‘crown’ their heads; they’ll be overwhelmed with gladness and joy, as sorrow and sighing flee away. 12 I, yes I am the One who comforts you. So why are you afraid of mortals, humans made like grass. 13 You’ve forgotten Yehovah your Creator, who stretched out the skies, and laid the foundations of the earth. You live in constant fear all day long because of the fury of the oppressor, as he prepares for your destruction. But where is the fury of the oppressor? 14 The captive exiles will soon be set free. They won’t die in dungeons or go without food. 15 I am Yehovah your Elohim, who stirs up the sea, so that its waves roar, Yehovah the Warrior King is My name. 16 I’ve put My words in your mouth, and covered you in the shadow of My hand, so that I can establish the skies, and lay the foundations of the earth, and tell Zion, “You are My people.”

17 Wake up, wake up,, stand up, Jerusalem, that have drunk at the hand of Yehovah the cup of His wrath. You’ve drunken the bowl of the cup of staggering, and drained it. 18 There is no one to guide her among all the sons who she has bore, nor is there anyone who takes her by the hand among all the sons who she has raised. 19 These two things have happened to you. Who will bemoan you? Desolation and destruction, famine and sword, how will I comfort you? 20 Your sons have fainted, they lie at the head of all the streets, like an antelope in a net, they are full of the wrath of Yehovah, the reprimand of your Elohim. 21 So hear now this, you afflicted, and drunken, but now with wine, 22 This is what the Sovereign Yehovah says: Your Elohim who pleads the cause of His people. I’ve taken out of your hand the cup of staggering, the bowl of the cup of My wrath, you’ll no longer drink from it. 23 I’ll put it into the hand of your tormentors, those who said, “Lie down, so that we can walk over you.” You’ve even made your back like the ground, and like the street for them to cross.”

[1] This is not an end of the world/universe reference, the timeframe of this chapter clearly concerns the catastrophic Day of Yehovah and the imminent establishment of the Everlasting Kingdom. This topic is further addressed in 2 Peter 3.

ISAIAH 52

1 Wake up, wake up, Zion! Clothe yourself with strength. Put on your beautiful clothes, O Jerusalem, the kadosh city, because from now on the uncircumcised and the unclean won’t enter you. 2 Shake off your dust, get up and sit on your throne [Barnes], O Jerusalem. Free yourself from the chains on your neck, captive maiden Zion. 3 This is what Yehovah says: You were sold for nothing, and you’ll be redeemed without silver. 4 The Sovereign Yehovah says: My people initially went down into Egypt to stay there, and the Assyrian has oppressed them for no reason. 5 So Yehovah asks, “What do I find here, My people are taken away for nothing? Those who rule over them whail, says Yehovah and My name is blasphemed continually all day long. 6 So my people will know my name, so they’ll know in that day that I’m he who does speak, look, it’s I. 7 How beautiful on the mountains are the feet of the one who brings good news, who publishes peace, who brings good news of good, who publishes deliverance, who says to Zion: Your Elohim reigns!” 8 Listen to the voice of your watchmen! They shout for joy together, because they’ll see it with their own eyes [Barnes], when Yehovah returns to Zion. 9 Break out into shouts of joy, you ruined places of Jerusalem, because Yehovah has comforted His people, He has redeemed Jerusalem. 10 Yehovah has bared His kadosh arm [for battle: Barnes] within view of all the nations, and all of the remotest parts of the earth have seen the deliverance of our Elohim. 11 Leave! Leave, get away from there! Touch nothing unclean! Get out of her ‘presence’! Cleanse yourselves, you who bear the vessels of Yehovah [1]. 12 You won’t go out in a hurry, nor will you go as fugitives, because Yehovah will go before you, and the Elohim of Israel will be your rear guard.

13 My Servant will act wisely; He’ll be lifted up and highly exalted, and will be very high! 14 Just as many were appalled at You—His appearance was disfigured beyond human recognition, He didn’t even appear human— 15 so He’ll sprinkle many nations [with His blood]. Kings will will be speechless because of Him. They’ll see things they’d never been told about, and understand things that they’d never heard about.

[1] The vessels of Yehovah are those hidden by Jeremiah just prior to the destruction of the second temple, that may be found and used in the third temple.

ISAIAH 53

1 Who has believed our message? Who has the Arm [1] of Yehovah been revealed to? 2 He grew up before Him like a tender shoot, and like a root out of dry ground. There was nothing particularly stately or majestic about His appearance; nothing about His appearance that would have attracted our attention to Him. 3 He was despised, and rejected by humanity, a man of suffering who understood being grief stricken. He was despised like someone who people hide their face from; and we considered Him worthless. 4 Surely He has borne our sickness, and carried our sorrows, yet we considered Him stricken, struck down by Elohim, and punished. 5 But He was pierced for our rebellion. He was crushed for our wickedness. His punishment brought about our peace, and by His wounds we are healed. 6 We have all strayed like sheep. Each of us has turned our own way. Yet Yehovah has laid on Him the punishment for all of our sins! 7 He was oppressed, and He was afflicted, yet He didn’t ‘say a word’. He was led to the slaughter like a lamb, and like a sheep is silent before its shearers, He didn’t open His mouth. 8 He was taken away due to oppression and judgment, and as for His generation, who considered that He was cut off from the land of the living and struck down because of My people’s rebellion. 9 He was given a grave with the wicked, ‘buried’ in a rich man’s grave, tho He had done nothing violent, nor had He ‘spoken’ anything deceitful.

10 Yet it was Yehovah’s desired plan to crush Him, putting Him to grief; if it would render Him a sin offering. He’ll see His offspring, and prolong His days, and the desirable things of Yehovah will advance by His hand. 11 After the suffering in His life, He’ll see His accomplishment and be satisfied. My righteous Servant will justify many by what He has learned through suffering. He’ll bear their sins. 12 As a result, He’ll inherit the ‘survivors of many nations’ [2], and He’ll divide the spoils of the strong, because He poured out His life in death, and was considered a rebel, yet He bore the sins of many, and interceded for the rebels.

[1] There are equivalent metaphors in English. We call an indispensable associate a “right hand man,” and we refer to the enforcement of the Law as “the arm of the Law”. Yeshua (Jesus) is the Arm of the Torah, the enforcer!

[2] This verse was clarified by the oldest known Scriptures, the Aramaic Targums, as well as the Septuagint.

ISAIAH 54

1 Sing, barren, you who didn’t bear, break out into singing, and cry aloud, you who didn’t travail with child, because the desolate will have more children than the children of the married woman, says Yehovah. 2 Enlarge the place for your tent, allow them to stretch out the curtains of your habitations, don’t hold back, lengthen your cords, and strengthen your stakes. 3 You’ll spread out to the right and to the left, and your descendants will conquer nations and resettle deserted cities. 4 Don’t be afraid, because you won’t be ashamed or humiliated. You won’t be put to shame, and you’ll forget the shame of your youth. You won’t remember the stigmatism of widowhood. 5 Your Makers are your HUSBANDS [1], Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King is His name, and the Kadosh One of Israel is your Redeemer. He is called the Elohim of the entire earth. 6 Yehovah has called you like a deserted wife tormented by grief, like a wife rejected early in life, says your Elohim. 7 For a brief moment I let you alone, but with infinite compassion I’ll bring you back. 8 In a spurt of anger I hid My face from you momentarily, but with eternal love I’ll have compassion on you, says Yehovah your Redeemer. 9 This is like the waters of Noah to Me, because as I’ve sworn that the waters of Noah will no longer go over the earth, so have I sworn that I won’t be angry with you, or reprimand you. 10 The mountains may depart, and the hills be removed, but My loving kindness won’t depart from you, nor will My covenant of peace be removed, says Yehovah who has mercy on you. 11 You who are afflicted, and tossed by storms, and not comforted, look, I’ll set your stones in beautiful colors, and lay your foundations with sapphires. 12 I’ll make your pinnacles of rubies, and your gates of sparkling jewels, and all your walls of precious stones. 13 All your children will be taught by Yehovah, and your children will experience great peace. 14 You’ll be established in rightways. You’ll be far from oppression, and you won’t be afraid of anything because nothing terrible will come near you. 15 Look, they may gather together, but not by Me. Whoever gathers together against you will fall because of you. 16 Look, I’ve created the smith who blows the fire of coals, and brings out a weapon for his work, and I’ve created the waster to destroy. 17 No weapon that is formed against you will prevail, and you’ll condemn every tongue that rises against you in judgment. This is the heritage of the servants of Yehovah, and their rightways that is of me, says Yehovah.

[1] Yes, both are plural, but not a trinity. This site source has plenty of plurality verses that I consider Binity. But to read historical statements confirming the fact that Yehovah was recognized as a Binity until Constantine forced a “reconsideration”, see this link. Also, when last I checked, Wikipedia’s article on Binitarianism was an equally informative article that is as persuasive as it can be, while still maintaining the necessary air of neutrality required of an encyclopedia.

ISAIAH 55

1 Everyone who is thirsty should come to the water. Anyone without silver should come, buy and eat! Yes, come and buy wine and milk without silver and without cost. 2 Why do you spend silver for what isn’t food? Why labor for something that doesn’t satisfy? Listen to Me carefully, and eat what is good. You will enjoy the finest food. 3 Turn your ear, and come to Me. Listen, so that you can live! I’ll make an everlasting covenant with you [Israel], the unfailing love I promised to David. 4 Look, I’ve made Him [Messiah: Barnes] a witness [or Testimony] to the people, a leader and commander of the nations. 5 You’ll summon nations You don’t know, and nations that didn’t know You will come running to You, because of Yehovah Your Elohim, the Kadosh One of Israel, since He has honored You. 6 Seek Yehovah while He can be found. Call on Him while He is near. 7 The wicked should change their ways, and the unfair their thoughts. They should turn to Yehovah, and He’ll have mercy on them, AND to our Elohim, since He is very willing to pardon. 8 My thoughts aren’t your thoughts, nor are your ways My ways, says Yehovah. 9 Just as the heavens are higher than the earth, so are My ways higher than your ways, and My thoughts higher than your thoughts.

10 Just like rain and snow come falling from the sky, and not returning before watering the earth, and causing it to sprout and grow, providing seeds for the sower and food for the hungry, 11 that’s how My word is as it leaves My mouth, it won’t return to Me without an effect, but it will accomplish what I want, and it will prosper in whatever I sent it to do. 12 You’ll leave [Babylon] with joy, and be led in [into Israel] in peace, the mountains and the hills will burst into shouts of joy before you, and all of the trees in the land will clap their hands. 13 Instead of thorns, cypress trees will come up, and instead of briers myrtle trees will grow. These things will bring renown to Yehovah, an everlasting sign that will never be destroyed.

ISAIAH 56

1 This is what Yehovah says: Maintain justice, and do the right things, because My RESCUE WILL COME, and My rightways will be revealed. 2 People who do these things are blessed, the ‘people’ who ‘stand’ fast, who keep from profaning the Sabbath, and keep their hands from doing any evil. 3 Don’t allow a foreigner who has joined himself to Yehovah say, “Yehovah will certainly separate me from His people,” or allow a eunuch say, “Look, I’m a dry tree.” 4 This is what Yehovah says: To the eunuchs who regard My Sabbaths, and choose the things that please Me, and hold firmly onto My covenant, 5 In My house, within My walls, I’ll give them a memorial and a name better than that of sons and daughters. I’ll give them an everlasting name that will never perish. 6 And foreigners who join themselves to Yehovah, to serve Him, and to love the name of Yehovah, to be His servants, everyone who regards the Sabbath without profaning it, and who holds fast to My covenant, 7 these I will bring to My kadosh mountain, and bring delight to in My house of prayer. Their burnt offerings and their zebakim will be accepted on My altar, since My ‘Temple’ will be called a house of prayer for all nations. 8 The Sovereign [always plural!] Yehovah [always plural!], who gathers the outcasts of Israel [during the Second Exodus], says: I will gather still others to Him, besides those already gathered.

9 All you wild animals, come and devour, yes, all you animals in the forest. 10 His watchmen are blind, they are all ignorant, they are all mute dogs, they can’t bark, dreaming, lying down, loving to sleep. 11 Yes, the dogs are greedy, they can never have enough, and these are shepherds who don’t understand, they’ve all gone their own ways, all looking for silver, by any extreme. 12 Come, say they, “I’ll get wine, and we’ll fill ourselves with strong drink, and tomorrow will be as today, a day great beyond measure.”

ISAIAH 57

1 The righteous perishes, and no man lays it to mind, and merciful men are taken away, none considering that the righteous is taken away from the evil to come 2 He enters into peace, they rest in their beds, each one who walks in his uprightness.

3 But draw near here, you sons of the sorceress, the seed of the adulterer and the prostitute. 4 Against who do you sport yourselves? Against who do you make a wide mouth, and stick out your tongue? Aren’t you children of disobedience, a seed of falsehood, 5 You who inflame yourselves among the oaks, under every green tree, who kill the children in the valleys, under the clefts of the rocks? 6 Among the smooth stones of the valley is your portion, they, they are your lot, you’ve even poured a wine offering to them. You’ve offered an offering. Will I be appeased for these things? 7 On a high and lofty mountain you’ve set your bed, there also you went up to offer zebakim. 8 Behind the doors and the posts you’ve set up your memorial, because you’ve uncovered to someone besides me, and have gone up, you’ve enlarged your bed, and made you a covenant with them, you loved their bed where you saw it. 9 You went to the king with oil, and did increase your perfumes, and did send your ambassadors far off, and debased yourself even to Sheol. 10 You were wearied with the length of your way, yet you didn’t say, “It is in vain.” You found a reviving of your strength, so you weren’t faint. 11 Of who have you been afraid and in fear, so that you lie, and have not remembered me, nor laid it to your mind? Haven’t I held my peace even of long time, and you don’t fear me? 12 I’ll announce your rightways, and as for your works, they won’t profit you. 13 When you cry, have your collection of idols save you, but the wind will take them, a breeze will blow them all away, but the person who takes refuge in Me will possess the land, and inherit My kadosh mountain.

14 He’ll say, “Rebuild, rebuild the highway. Prepare the way! Remove the stumbling-block from the pathway of My people.” 15 The High and exalted One who inhabits eternity, whose name is Kadosh says: I am living in the high and Kadosh Place, along with the One who is to be destroyed [root word crushed or broken] and humiliated in spirit, who will be returning to life the spirits of the crushed, and returning to life the consciousnesses of the crushed, [U] 16 because I won’t strive with you forever, or remain angry, because spirits are overwhelmed in My presence, the spirits I created. 17 I was angry with the wickedness of his covetousness, so I struck him, I hid My face in anger, and he went on backsliding along the way in his thoughts. 18 I’ve seen his ways, and will heal him, and I’ll lead him, and restore comforts to him and to his mourners. 19 I create the fruit of the lips. Peace, peace, to the one who is far off and to the one who is near, says Yehovah “And I’ll heal them.” 20 But the wicked are like the troubled sea, because it can’t rest, and its waters throw up mire and dirt. 21 “There is no peace for the wicked” says my Elohim.

ISAIAH 58

1 Cry aloud, hold nothing back, lift up your voice like a trumpet, and announce to My people their disobedience, and to the ‘descendants’ of Jacob their sins. 2 Yet they seek Me daily, appearing to favor My ways, as if they were a righteous nation that didn’t forsake the ordinances of their Elohim. They ask for My righteous judgments, ‘ostensively’ delighted to draw near Elohim. 3 They ask, “Why have we fasted without Your seeing? And why have we humbled ourselves, without Your noticing?” Well, on the day of your fast you find entertainment, and go about your work! 4 You fast only to quarrel and fight, and to strike with a wicked fist. You don’t fast today to make your voice heard high above! 5 Is this the kind of fast that I’ve chosen? Isn’t this a day for people to humble themselves? Shouldn’t you bow your heads down like reeds, spreading sackcloth and ashes to lie on? Would you call this a fast, and an acceptable day to Yehovah? 6 Isn’t this the fast that I’ve chosen: to release the bonds of wickedness, to undo the bands of the yoke, to set the oppressed free and break every yoke? 7 Isn’t it to share your bread with the hungry, and bring the wandering poor into your house? And cover he naked with clothes when you see them, rather than hide from your own ‘relatives’? 8 Then your light will break thru like the dawn, and your recovery will spring forward speedily. Your rightways will precede you, and the splendor of Yehovah will be your rear guard. 9 Then you’ll call, and Yehovah will answer, you’ll cry, and He’ll say, ‘Here I am’. If you get rid of the yoke, and quit pointing your finger, and saying wicked things. 10 If you give of yourselves to the hungry, and satisfy the afflicted, then your light will rise in darkness, and your darkness will become like noonday. 11 Yehovah will guide you continually, and satisfy you in scorched places, and strengthen your bones. You’ll be like a well watered garden, like an unfailing artesian spring. 12 Some of your people will rebuild the ancient ruins, you’ll raise up the foundations of many generations. You’ll be called the Repairer of the Breach and the Restorer of Streets and homes.”

13 If you turn away your foot from the Sabbath, from doing your pleasure on My kadosh day, and call the Sabbath a delight, and the kadosh of Yehovah honorable, and honor it, not doing your own ways, or finding your own pleasure, or speaking your own words, 14 then you’ll delight yourself in Yehovah, and I’ll make you to ride on the high places of the earth, and I’ll feed you with the heritage of Jacob your father,” for Yehovah has spoken it aloud.

ISAIAH 59

1 Look, Yehovah’s hand isn’t shortened, that it can’t save, neither his ear heavy, that it can’t hear, 2 but your sins have separated between you and your Elohim, and your sins have hidden his face from you, so that he won’t hear. 3 Your hands are defiled with blood, and your fingers with wickedness, your lips have spoken lies, your tongue mutters wickedness. 4 None sues in rightways, and none pleads in truth, they trust in vanity, and speak lies, they conceive mischief, and bring forth wickedness. 5 They hatch adders’ eggs, and weave the spider’s web, he who eats of their eggs dies, and what is crushed breaks out into a viper. 6 Their webs won’t become clothing, nor will they cover themselves with their works, their works are works of wickedness, and the act of violence is in their hands. 7 Their feet run to evil, and they make haste to shed innocent blood, their thoughts are thoughts of wickedness, desolation and destruction are in their paths. 8 The way of peace they don’t know, and there is no justice in their goings, they’ve made them crooked paths, whoever goes there doesn’t know peace. 9 So is justice far from us, nor does rightways overtake us, we look for light, but, look, darkness, because brightness, but we walk in obscurity. 10 We grope for the wall like the blind, yes, we grope as those who have no eyes, we stumble at noonday as in the twilight, among those who are lusty we’re as dead men. 11 We roar all like bears, and moan sore like doves, we look for justice, but there is none, because deliverance, but it’s far off from us. 12 Our rebellion are multiplied before you, and our sins testify against us, because our rebellion are with us, and as for our sins, we know them, 13 transgressing and denying Yehovah, and turning away from following our Elohim, speaking oppression and revolt, conceiving and uttering from the mind words of falsehood. 14 Justice is turned away backward, and rightways stands afar off, because truth is fallen in the street, and uprightness can’t enter. 15 Yes, truth is lacking, and he who departs from evil makes himself a prey. Yehovah saw it, and it displeased Him that there was no justice. 16 He saw that there was no man, and wondered that there was no intercessor, so his own arm brought deliverance to him, and his rightways upheld him. 17 He put on rightways as a breastplate, and a helmet of deliverance on his head, and he put on clothing of vengeance for clothing, and was clad with zeal as a mantle. 18 According to their deeds, accordingly he’ll repay, wrath to his adversaries, recompense to his enemies, to the islands he’ll repay recompense. 19 So they will fear the name of Yehovah from the west, and His splendor from the rising of the sun, because He’ll come as a rushing stream, that the spirit of Yehovah, she drives. 20 A Redeemer will come to Zion for those of the tribe of Jacob who turn from rebellion, says Yehovah. 21 As for Me, this is My covenant with them, says Yehovah. My Spirit that is on you, and My words that I’ve put in your mouth, won’t depart from your mouth, or from the mouths of your descendants, or from the mouths of their descendants’, says Yehovah, “From today to forever.”

ISAIAH 60

1 Rise and shine! Your light has come, and the splendor of Yehovah has risen over you. 2 Darkness will cover the earth, and thick darkness the people, but Yehovah will shine on you, and His splendor will be seen on you! 3 Nations will come to your light, and kings will come to the brightness of your rising. 4 ‘Take a look’ all around. They all gather together, they come to you. Your sons will come from ‘distant lands’, and your daughters will be carried in their arms. 5 Then you’ll look around and be radiant, and you’ll be ‘overcome with joy’, because the wealth of the seas will be brought to you, and the wealth of the nations will come to you. 6 Vast caravans of camels will cover your land, the dromedaries of Midian and Ephah. All the people from Sheba will come bringing gold and frankincense and proclaiming the praises of Yehovah. 7 All the flocks of Kedar will be gathered to you, the rams of Nebaioth will serve you, they’ll be accepted on My altar, and I’ll beautify my beautiful house. 8 Who are these that fly along like clouds, like doves to their homes? 9 Surely the coastlands will wait for Me, and the ships of Tarshish will arive first, bringing your sons from ‘distant lands’, along with their silver and their gold, for the ‘honor’ of Yehovah your Elohim, and for the Kadosh One of Israel, because He has clothed you with splendor. 10 Foreigners will rebuild your walls, and their kings will serve you. I struck you in anger, but in My reconciliation I have had mercy on thee. 11 Your gates will always be open, they’ll never be shut, day or night, so people can bring you the wealth of the nations, with their kings being led in procession.

12 Any nation and kingdom that won’t serve you will be destroyed; those nations will be completely wasted. 13 The splendor of Lebanon will come to you: fir trees, pines, and cypresses, to beautify the place of My Temple, and I’ll make the place of My feet splendid. 14 The descendants of those who oppressed you will come bowing to you, and everyone who despised you will bow down at your feet, and they’ll call you “The City of Yehovah” and “The Zion of the Kadosh One of Israel”. 15 Instead of being forsaken and hated with no one traveling thru you, I’ll make you an everlasting excellency, the joy of all generations. 16 You’ll nurse on the milk of the nations, being nursed from royal breasts, and then you’ll know [after the Great Tribulation] that I, Yehovah, am your Life Giver, and your Redeemer, the Mighty One of Jacob. 17 Instead of bronze I’ll bring you gold, and instead of iron I’ll bring you silver, instead of wood, bronze, instead of stones, iron. I’ll make peace your ‘overseer’, and rightways your ‘taskmaster[1]. 18 Violence will no longer be heard of in your land, nor desolation and destruction within your borders, but you’ll call your walls Deliverance, and your gates Praise. 19 The sun will no longer be your light during the day, nor will the brightness of the moon shine on you, because Yehovah will your everlasting light, and your Elohim your splendor. 20 Your sun will never set again, and will your moon will no longer wane, because you will have Yehovah as your everlasting light, and your days of mourning will be over. 21 Your people will all be righteous, they’ll inherit the land forever, a shoot that I planted, the work of My hands, to bring about My splendor. 22 The least of you will become a thousand, and the smallest one a mighty nation. I, Yehovah, will will do it quickly when it’s time.

[1] Few translators catch the dry humor here, relevant to the slavery that Israel will have just left.

ISAIAH 61

1 The spirit of the Sovereign Yehovah is with me, because Yehovah has anointed me to bring Good News to the afflicted. He has sent me to relieve the grief stricken and to proclaim liberty to the captives and freedom to the prisoners; 2 to proclaim the favorable year of Yehovah, and the time of vengeance of our Elohim [Yeshua (Jesus) stopped quoting here.], and to comfort everyone who mourns [due to the end time holocaust], 3 to provide for those who mourn in Zion, to give to them head coverings instead of ashes on their heads, the oil of joy instead of mourning, clothing of praise instead of a spirit of weakness, so that they can be called terebinth trees of rightways, a cluster planted by Yehovah, so that they can display His splendor.

4 They’ll rebuild places desolate since antiquity, they’ll rebuild the ancestral places and places now wasted and deserted, and they’ll restore cities parched from heat, and places deserted for many generations. 5 Foreigners will tend your flocks; they’ll farm your land and work your vineyards. 6 And you’ll be called the priests of Yehovah, people will call you the ministers of our Elohim. You’ll savor the wealth of the nations. You’ll change places with them. 7 Your shame will be replaced with a double inheritance, and instead of humiliation you’ll shout for joy over your territory. So in your land you’ll own twice as much as the other nations. You’ll have everlasting joy. 8 Because I, Yehovah, love justice. I hate robbery and injustice. I’ll certainly give you your compensation, and I’ll make an everlasting covenant [i.e. The New Covenant] with you. 9 Your descendants will be revealed [1] among the nations, and their descendants among the nations. Everyone who sees them will acknowledge that they are the descendants of the people who Yehovah has blessed.” [Today, Israel is considered scum by the nations]. 10 I’ll greatly rejoice in Yehovah, I’ll be joyful in my Elohim, because He has clothed me with the clothing of deliverance, He has covered me with a robe of rightways, like a bridegroom serving as a priest wearing a garland, and like a bride adorns herself with her jewels. 11 Like the soil pushing up sprouts, and like a garden enabling things that are sown in it to spring up, so the Sovereign Yehovah will cause rightways and praise to spring up before all the nations.

[1] Currently, even Judah needs the “lost” tribes of Israel to be revealed to them.

ISAIAH 62

1 For Zion’s sake I won’t remain silent, and for Jerusalem’s sake I won’t remain quiet, until her rightways shines like the dawn, and her deliverance like a burning torch. 2 The nations will see your rightways, and every king your splendor. You’ll be called by a new name that Yehovah will announce. 3 You’ll be a beauty crown in Yehovah’s hand, and a royal diadem in Elohim’s hand.

4 You’ll never again be called “Forsaken”, nor will your land be called “Desolate” again, instead, you’ll be called “Hephzibah” [Literally, “My delight is in her”], and your land “Beulah” [Literally, to marry], because Yehovah delights in you, and your land will be married to Him. 5 Just like a young man marrying a virgin, your sons will marry you [the land of Israel], and like a bridegroom rejoicing over his bride, that’s how your Elohim will rejoice over you. 6 Jerusalem, I’ve posted watchmen on your walls who will never be silent day or night. You who call on Yehovah, never rest, 7 and give Him no rest till He establishes Jerusalem and makes her praiseworthy thruout the earth. 8 Yehovah has sworn by His right hand, and by the arm of His strength, “I’ll never give your grain way to feed your enemies again, nor will foreigners drink the new wine that you’ve labored for.” 9 Those who harvest it will eat it and praise Yehovah, and those who harvest the vintage will drink it [during feasts] in the courts surrounding My Temple.

10 Go thru, go thru the gates! Clear the way for the people! Build up! Build up the highway! Clear away the stones! Raise a flag [or banner] for the people. 11 Yehovah has proclaimed to the end of the earth, “Tell the maiden Zion, ‘Your Rescuer is coming, and His compensation accompanies Him!’” 12 They’ll call them ‘The Kadosh People’, and the ‘Redeemed of Yehovah’, and you’ll be called ‘Sought Out’, and ‘The City No Longer Deserted.’

ISAIAH 63

1 Who is this who comes from Edom, with dyed clothing from Bozrah? This who is splendid in his clothing, marching in the greatness of his strength? It is I who speak in rightways, mighty to save. 2 Why is your clothing red, and your clothing like someone who treads in a winepress? 3 I’ve been treading the winepress alone, no one was there to help Me. In My anger I trampled them, trampling them in My wrath. Their ‘juice’ is sprinkled on My clothing, and I’ve stained all My clothing. 4 The Day of Vengeance was on My mind, and My Year of Redemption [1] has come. 5 I looked around, and no one was there to help, and I was appalled that there was no support, so I supplied My ‘own’ deliverance, and My wrath sustained Me. 6 I trampled the people in My anger, and made them drunk in My fury, and I spilled their lifeblood on the ground.

7 I’ll mention the loving kindness of Yehovah, and the renown of Yehovah, because of everything that Yehovah has done for the nation of Israel, that He has done for them in His compassion, and by His unlimited mercy. 8 He said, “Surely, these are My people, children who won’t defraud Me.” So He rescued them. 9 In all their distress He too was distressed, and the Messenger of His Presence rescued them. In His love and mercy He reclaimed them. He lifted them up and carried them for many years in the past. 10 Yet they rebelled and grieved His kadosh spirit, so He turned against them as their enemy and fought against them. 11 Then He remembered the days of old, Moses and his people. Where is the One who brought them up out of the sea with the shepherds of His flock? Where is He who put His kadosh spirit among them? 12 who caused His splendid arm to go at the right hand of Moses? Who divided the waters before them, to make Himself an everlasting name? 13 who led them thru the depths, as a horse in the wilderness, so that they didn’t stumble? 14 As the livestock that go down into the valley, the Spirit of Yehovah caused them to rest, so You led Your people, to make yourself a splendid name. 15 Look down from heaven, and see from the habitation of Your kadosh and of Your splendor, where is Your zeal and Your mighty acts? The yearning of Your mind and Your compassion is restrained toward me. 16 You are our Father, tho Abraham doesn’t know us, and Israel dosnt acknowledge us. You, Yehovah, are our Father, our Redeemer from everlasting is Your name. 17 O Yehovah, why do you make us to err from your ways, and harden our mind from your fear? Return for your servants’ sake, the tribes of your inheritance. 18 Your kadosh people held possession of the Kadosh Place briefly, but now our adversaries have trampled it down. 19 We have become like those who You never bear rule over, like those who were not called by Your name.

[1] Israel is ‘purchased’, redeemed on the Jubilee year, beginning with the 144,000 of Revelation 14:1-4.

ISAIAH 64

1 Oh that You would tear the heavens and come down, so the mountains would quake in Your presence, 2 as when fire kindles the brushwood, and the fire causes water to boil, to make Your name known to Your adversaries, so the nations will tremble at Your presence! 3 When You did awesome things that we didn’t look for, You came down, the mountains quaked at Your presence. 4 From of old men have not heard, nor perceived by the ear, nor has the eye seen an Elohim besides You, who works for the one who waits for him. 5 You meet the one who celebrates and works rightways, those who remember You in Your ways. Look, you were angry, and we sinned. We have been in sin for a long time, and will we be saved? 6 We have all become as one who is unclean, and all our rightways is as a polluted garment, and we all fade as a leaf, and our sins, like the wind, take us away. 7 There is no one who calls on Your name, who stirs up himself to take hold of You, because you’ve hidden Your face from us, and have consumed us by means of our sins. 8 But now, Yehovah, you are our Father, we’re the clay, and you our potter, and we all are the work of your hand. 9 Don’t be furious, Yehovah, neither remember wickedness forever, see, look, we beg you, we’re all your people. 10 Your kadosh cities are become a wilderness, Zion is become a wilderness, Jerusalem a desolation. 11 Our kadosh and our beautiful house, where our fathers praised you, is set on fire, and all our pleasant places are laid waste. 12 will you refrain yourself for these things, Yehovah? Will you hold your peace, and oppress us very sore?

ISAIAH 65

1 I’m inquired of by those who didn’t ask, I’m found by those who didn’t seek Me, I said, See Me, see Me, to a nation that wasn’t called by My name. 2 I’ve spread out My hands all the day to a rebellious people, who walk in a way that isn’t good, after their own thoughts, 3 A people who provoke Me to My face continually, giving offerings in gardens, and burning incense on bricks, 4 who sit among the graves, and lodge in the secret places, who eat swine’s flesh, and broth of abominable things is in their vessels.,

5 They say, “Stand by yourself, don’t come near to me, because I’m more kadosh than you”. These are a smoke in My nose, a fire that burns all the day. 6 Look, it’s written before Me, I won’t keep silence, but will repay, yes, I’ll repay into their bosom,

7 Your own sins, and the sins of your ancestors together, says Yehovah, who have burned incense on the mountains, and blasphemed Me on the hills, so I first measure their work into their bosom.

8 This is what Yehovah says: As the new wine is found in the cluster, and someone says: Don’t destroy it, because a blessing is in it,’ so I will do for My servants’ sake, so that I don’t destroy them all. 9 I will bring along Jacob’s descendants, AND from Judah an heir of My mountains, My select will inherit it, and My servants will live there. 10 Sharon will be a fold of flocks, and the valley of Achor a place for herds to lie down in, for My people who have sought Me. 11 But you who forsake Yehovah, who forget My kadosh mountain, who spread sacred tables for Gawd, the god of Fortune, and pour wine offerings to Fortuna, 12 I’ll destine you to the sword, and you’ll all bow down to the slaughter, because when I called, you didn’t answer, when I spoke, you didn’t hear, but you did what was evil in My eyes, and chose what I didn’t delight in. 13 So the Sovereign Yehovah says: Look, My servants will eat, but you’ll be hungry, look, My servants will drink, but you’ll be thirsty, look, My servants will celebrate, but you’ll be disappointed, 14 Look, My servants will sing for joy of mind, but you’ll cry for sorrow of mind, and will wail for anguish of spirit. 15 You’ll leave your name for a curse to My chosen, and the Sovereign Yehovah will kill you, and He’ll call His servants by another name, 16 so that he who blesses himself in the earth will bless himself in the Elohim of truth, and he who swears in the earth will swear by the Elohim of truth, because the former troubles are forgotten, and because they are hidden from my eyes. 17 I’m going to create a New Heavens and a New Earth, and the previous ones won’t be remembered, or come to mind! 18 Be glad and rejoice forever in what I’m going to create, because I’m creating Jerusalem for rejoicing, and her people a joy. 19 I’ll celebrate in Jerusalem, and take delight in My people, and there will no longer be heard in her the sound of weeping and crying. 20 Never again will there be an infant who lives for only a few days, or an old man who hasn’t lived out his days. A son who only lives to be a hundred years old would die young, because a family member who dies at one hundred years of age would be cursed. 21 They’ll build houses to live in, and eat fruit from the vineyards they plant. 22 They won’t build homes for others to live in, and they won’t plant for others to harvest. My people will live as long as the trees, and My select will long enjoy the work of their hands. 23 They won’t work for nothing, or have children doomed to misfortune, because they are the ‘people’ blessed by Yehovah, along with their children. 24 Before they call, I’ll answer. While they are still asking, I’ll hear. 25 The wolf and the lamb will feed together, and the lion will eat straw like an ox, but dust will be the serpent’s food. No one will hurt or destroy anything on My entire kadosh mountain,” says Yehovah.

ISAIAH 66

1 This is what Yehovah says: “Heaven is My throne, and the earth is My footstool. What kind of house could you build for Me? And where could I rest? 2 All of these things were hand made by Me. That’s how all these things came into being”, says Yehovah. “I will look favorably toward those who are humble and contrite of spirit, and who tremble at My word. 3 Someone who slaughters an ox is like someone who kills a man, someone who offers a lamb, is like someone who breaks a dog’s neck; someone who offers a grain offering is like someone who offers swine’s blood, someone who burns frankincense is like someone who blesses an idol. Yes, they’ve chosen their own ways, and they delight in their detestable practices. 4 So I’ll choose their punishment and bring on them what they dread, because when I called, no one answered, when I spoke, they didn’t listen. They did what was evil in My sight, and chose what doesn’t please me.

5 Hear the Word of Yehovah, you who tremble at His words. “Your relatives who hate you, and refuse to associate with you because of My name, say, ‘May Yehovah be clothed with splendor’, but He will appear to your joy, and they’ll be ashamed. 6 The sound of an uproar from the city, and noise from the Temple. It’s the sound of Yehovah paying back His enemies.

7 Before she had any labor pains, yes, before any pain she gave birth to a son. 8 Who has heard of such a thing? Who has ever seen such a thing? Can a country be born in one day? Can a nation be born instantly? Yet as soon as Zion had labor pains, she gave birth to her children! 9 Would I bring to the moment of birth, and not bring about the delivery?” Asks Yehovah, “Would I, the One who brings about births shut the womb?” Asks your Elohim.

10 Celebrate with Jerusalem and be happy for her. Everyone who mourns over her should be extremely delighted. 11 You can nurse and be satisfied with her comforting breasts. You can drink deeply and be delighted with her overflowing* splendor.

12 Yehovah says: I’ll extend peace to her like a river, and the splendor of the nations like an overflowing stream. You’ll nurse and be carried on her side, and dandled on her knees! 13 As a mother comforts her child, that’s how I’ll comfort you, and you’ll be comforted in Jerusalem. 14 When you see it, you’ll feel like celebrating, and your bones will flourish like tender grass, and the hand of Yehovah will be apparent to His servants, but He’ll be angry with His enemies. 15 Yehovah will come with fire, and His chariots will be like a whirlwind! He will return with fierce anger, He will punish them with flames of fire. 16 Yehovah will execute judgment by fire and with His sword on all ‘humanity’, and many will be slain by Yehovah. 17 Those who sanctify themselves and purify themselves in the idol groves, following the one [priest] in the middle, eating swine’s flesh, and detestable things like mice will be terminated all at once, says Yehovah.

18 Because I know about their behavior and their thoughts, the time is coming when I’ll gather gather all people of every language. They’ll come and see My splendor. 19 I’ll set up a sign among them and send some survivors to the nations—to Tarshish, Put and Lud, Meshech, Rosh, Tubal, Javan, to the distant islands who haven’t heard of My fame or seen My splendor. They’ll announce My splendor among the nations. 20 They’ll bring all of your relatives from all the nations as an offering to Yehovah, on horses, and on chariots, and on litters, and on mules, and on dromedaries, to My kadosh mountain Jerusalem, says Yehovah, like the Israelites bring their offering in a ceremonially clean vessel into Yehovah’s Temple. 21 “I’ll also appoint some of them to be priests and Levites [Ezekiel 44:6-15],” says Yehovah.

22 As the New Heavens and the New Earth that I’ll make will endure in My presence”, declares Yehovah, “So will your descendants and your name will also endure. 23 In the future, from one new moon to the next new moon, and from one Sabbath to the next Sabbath, all of humanity will come to worship before Me”, declares Yehovah. 24 They’ll go out and see the carcases of the people who have rebelled against Me, because the maggots devouring them won’t die, nor will their fire be quenched, and they’ll be abhorrent to everyone [1].”

[1] Unfortunately, there will be a steady stream of wicked people being thrown into the fire every ‘moonth’, all thru the time of the “New Heavens and the New Earth,” keeping the maggots fed.

JEREMIAH 1

Chapters 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52

1 The words of Jeremiah the son of Hilkiah, of the priests who were in Anathoth in the land of Benjamin, 2 to who the Word of Yehovah came in the days of Josiah the son of Amon, king of Judah, in the thirteenth year of his reign. 3 It came also in the days of Jehoiakim the son of Josiah, king of Judah, to the end of the eleventh year of Zedekiah, the son of Josiah, king of Judah, to the carrying away of Jerusalem captive in the fifth month.

4 Now The Word of Yehovah came to me. He said, 5 “Before I formed you in the womb, I knew you. Before you were born, I made you kadosh to Me. I’ve appointed you to be a prophet to the nations.” 6 Then I said, “Oye, the Sovereign Yehovah! Look, I don’t know how to speak, because I’m a child.” 7 But Yehovah told me, don’t say, I’m a child, because to whoever I’ll send you, you’ll go, and whatever I’ll command you, you’ll speak. 8 Don’t be afraid because of them, because I’m with you to deliver you, says Yehovah. 9 Then Yehovah put forth his hand, and touched my mouth, and Yehovah told me, Look, I’ve put my words in your mouth, 10 look, I’ve today set you over the nations and over the kingdoms, to pluck up and to break down and to destroy and to overthrow, to build and to plant. 11 The Word of Yehovah came to me. He said, “Jeremiah, what do you see?” I said, “I see a rod of an almond tree.” 12 Then said Yehovah to me, You’ve seen well, because I watch over my word to perform it. 13 the Word of Yehovah came to me a second time. He said: “What do you see?” I said, “I see a boiling caldron, and its face is from the north.” 14 Then Yehovah told me, “Out of the north evil will break out on all the inhabitants of the land. 15 Look, I’ll call all the clans of the kingdoms of the north,” says Yehovah. “They’ll come, and they’ll set everyone his throne at the entrance of the gates of Jerusalem, and against all its walls all around, and against all the cities of Judah. 16 I’ll utter my judgments against them touching all their wickedness, in that they’ve forsaken me, and have burned incense to other gods, and worshiped the works of their own hands. 17 You so gird up your waist, and get up, and speak to them all that I command you, don’t be dismayed at them, otherwise I dismay you before them. 18 Look, I’ve made you today a fortified city, and an iron pillar, and bronze walls, against the whole land, against the kings of Judah, against its princes, against its priests, and against the people of the land. 19 They’ll fight against you, but they won’t prevail against you, because I’m with you to deliver you.” says Yehovah.

JEREMIAH 2

1 The Word of Yehovah came to me. He said, 2 “Go, and herald within the hearing of Jerusalem, ‘This is what Yehovah says: I remember the kindness of your youth, your love as a bride, how you followed Me in the wilderness, into a barren land. 3 Israel was dedicated to Yehovah, the firstfruits of His harvest, anyone who devoured him became guilty, and disaster struck them,’” says Yehovah.

4 Hear the Word of Yehovah, O ‘descendants’ of Jacob, and all of the clans of the nation of Israel! 5 This is what Yehovah says: What uimproper ways have your ancestors found in Me, so that they’ve gone far from Me, and have walked after vanity, and are become vain? 6 Neither said they, Where is Yehovah who brought us up out of the land of Egypt, who led us thru the wilderness, thru a land of deserts and of pits, thru a land of drought and of the shadow of death, thru a land that none passed thru, and where no man lived? 7 I brought you into a plentiful land, to eat its fruit and its goodness, but when you entered, you defiled My land, and made My heritage an abomination. 8 The priests didn’t say, “Where is Yehovah”? And those who handle the Torah didn’t know Me, the rulers also transgressed against Me, and the prophets prophesied by Baal, and walked after things that do not profit. 9 So I’ll still contend with you, says Yehovah, and I’ll contend with your grandchildren.

10 Pass over to the islands of Kittim, and see, and send to Kedar, and carefully consider, and see if there has been such a thing. 11 Has a nation changed its gods, that aren’t really gods? But My people have exchanged their splendor for what doesn’t profit. 12 Be astonished, you heavens, at this, and be horribly afraid. Be very desolate, says Yehovah. 13 My people have committed two evils, they’ve forsaken me, the spring of living waters, and cut them out cisterns, broken cisterns, that can hold no water.

14 Is Israel a servant? Is he a native-born slave? Why is he become a prey? 15 The young lions have roared on him, and yelled, and they’ve made his land waste, his cities are burned up, without inhabitant. 16 The children also of Memphis and Tahpanhes have broken the crown of your head. 17 haven’t you procured this to yourself, in that you’ve forsaken Yehovah your Elohim, when he led you by the way? 18 Now what have you to do in the way to Egypt, to drink the waters of the Shihor? Or what have you to do in the way to Assyria, to drink the waters of the River?

19 Your own wickedness will correct you, and your backsliding will reprove you, know so and see that it’s an evil thing and a bitter, so that you’ve forsaken Yehovah your Elohim, and that my fear isn’t in you, says the Sovereign, Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King. 20 Of old time I’ve broken your yoke, and burst your bonds, and you said, I won’t serve, because on every high hill and under every green tree you bowed yourself, playing the prostitute. 21 I planted you like a cultivated grapevine, a choice seedling, so how have your branches degenerated into a wild grapevine for Me? 22 Tho you wash yourself with lye, and use much soap, yet your wickedness is marked before me, says the Sovereign Yehovah. 23 How can you say, I’m not defiled, I haven’t gone after the Baals? See your way in the valley, know what you’ve done, you are a swift dromedary traversing her ways, 24 a wild donkey used to the wilderness, that snuffs up the wind in her desire, in her occasion who can turn her away? All those who seek her won’t weary themselves, in her month they’ll find her. 25 Withhold your foot from being unshod, and your throat from thirst, but you said, it’s in vain, no, because I’ve loved strangers, and after them I will go. 26 As the thief is ashamed when he is found, so is the nation of Israel ashamed, they, their kings, their princes, and their priests, and their prophets, 27 who tell a stock, You are my father, and to a stone, You’ve brought me forth, because they’ve turned their back to me, and not their face, but in the time of their trouble they’ll say, Get up, and save us. 28 But where are your gods so that you’ve made for yourselves? Let them get up, if they can save you in the time of your trouble, because according to the number of your cities are your gods, Judah. 29 Why will you contend with me? You all have transgressed against me, says Yehovah. 30 I’ve struck your children in vain. They received no correction. Your own sword has devoured your prophets, like a destroying lion. 31 Generation, see the Word of Yehovah. Have I been a wilderness to Israel? Or a land of thick darkness? Why say my people, We are broken loose, we’ll come no more to you? 32 Can a virgin forget her ornaments, or a bride her attire? Yet my people have forgotten me days without number. 33 How well you prepare your way to seek love! So you’ve taught even the wicked women your ways. 34 Also the blood of the lives of the innocent poor is found in your skirts. You didn’t find them breaking in, but it’s because of all these things. 35 Yet you said, I’m innocent, surely his anger is turned away from me. Look, I’ll enter judgment with you, because you say, I haven’t sinned. 36 Why do you go about so much to change your way? You’ll be ashamed of Egypt also, as you were ashamed of Assyria. 37 From there also you’ll go out, with your hands on your head, because Yehovah has rejected those in who you trust, and you won’t prosper with them.

JEREMIAH 3

1 They say: If a man puts away his wife, and she goes from him, and become another man’s, he will return to her again? Won’t that land be greatly polluted? But you’ve practice prostitution with many lovers, yet return again to me, says Yehovah. 2 Lift up your eyes to the bare heights, and see! Where have you not been lain with? By the ways have you sat for them, like an Arabian in the wilderness, and you’ve polluted the land with your prostitution and with your wickedness. 3 So the showers have been withheld, and there has been no latter rain, yet you’ve a prostitute’s forehead, you refused to be ashamed. 4 will you not from this time cry to me, My Father, you are the guide of my youth? 5 will he retain his anger forever? He will keep it to the end? Look, you’ve spoken and have done evil things, and have had your way.

6 Yehovah told me in the days of Josiah the king, “Have you seen what backsliding Israel has done? She has gone up on every high mountain and under every green tree, and has practice prostitution there.” 7 I said after she had done all these things, ‘She’ll return to Me’, but she didn’t return, and her treacherous sister Judah saw it. 8 I saw, when, for this very cause that backsliding Israel had committed adultery, I had put her away and given her a bill of divorce, yet treacherous Judah, her sister, didn’t fear, but she also went and practice prostitution. 9 Then thru the lightness of her prostitution, that the land was polluted, and she committed adultery with stones and with stocks. 10 Even after all this, her treacherous sister Judah only pretends to have returned to Me, not with actual determination,” says Yehovah. 11 Yehovah told me, “Faithless Israel has shown herself more righteous than treacherous Judah.

12 Go, and proclaim these words toward the north: Come back, unfaithful Israel, says Yehovah, I won’t look on you in anger, because I’m the ‘Kadosh One”, says Yehovah, I won’t stay angry forever. 13 Only acknowledge your sins, that you’ve transgressed against Yehovah your Elohim, and have scattered your ways to the strangers under every green tree, and you haven’t obeyed My voice, says Yehovah.

14 Come back, you apostate people’, says Yehovah because I’m to be married to you. I’ll take one of you from this city, and two from that family, and I’ll bring you to Zion. 15 I’ll give you shepherds who understand Me, who will feed you with knowledge and understanding. 16 Then, when you are multiplied and increased in the land, in those days, says Yehovah, they’ll no longer say, “The ark of the covenant of Yehovah,” nor will it come to mind, nor will they remember it, nor will they miss it, nor will it be made any more. 17 At that time they’ll call Jerusalem ‘The Throne of Yehovah’, and all of the nations will gather there in the name of Yehovah, to Jerusalem. They’ll cease to ‘live by’ their stubbon evil desires. 18 In those days the ‘nation’ of Judah will live with the ‘nation’ of Israel, and you’ll return together from the Land of the North, to the land that I gave to your ancestors as an inheritance.

19 I said how much I wanted to treat you like My children, and give you a desirable land, the most beautiful heritage of any nations. And I’ve said, “You’ll call Me, my Father, and never turn away from Me.” 20 Surely like when a treacherous wife leaves her ‘husband’, that’s how you’ve been unfaithful with Me, ‘nation’ of Israel, says Yehovah. 21 A voice is heard on the barren heights, the crying and the pleading of the Israelites, because they have perverted of their ways, they’ve forgotten Yehovah their Elohim. 22 Return, you apostate sons, and I’ll heal your apostasy.” “We’re coming to You, because You are Yehovah our Elohim!” 23 Truly in vain is the help that is looked for from the hills, the tumult on the mountains, truly in Yehovah our Elohim is the deliverance of Israel. 24 But the shameful thing has devoured the labor of our fathers from our youth, their flocks and their herds, their sons and their daughters. 25 Let us lie down in our shame, and let our confusion cover us, because we have sinned against Yehovah our Elohim, we and our ancestors, from our youth even to today, and we have not obeyed the voice of Yehovah our Elohim.

JEREMIAH 4

1 Yehovah says, “If you’ll return, Israel, if you’ll return to Me, and if you’ll put away your loathsome things out of My sight, then you won’t be removed. 2 You’ll swear, ‘As Yehovah lives ...’ in truth, in justice, and in rightways, and the nations will bless themselves in Him, and in Him they’ll be honored.” 3 This is what Yehovah says to the men of Judah and to Jerusalem: Break up your fallow ground, and don’t sow among thorns. 4 Circumcise yourselves to Yehovah, and take away the foreskins of your mind, you men of Judah and inhabitants of Jerusalem, otherwise my wrath go out like fire, and burn so that none can quench it, because of the evil of your doings.

5 announce in Judah, and publish in Jerusalem, and say, Blow the trumpet in the land! Cry aloud and say, Assemble yourselves, and let us go into the fortified cities. 6 Set up a standard toward Zion, flee for safety, don’t stay, because I’ll bring evil from the north, and a great destruction. 7 A lion is gone up from his thicket, and a destroyer of nations, he is on his way, he is gone out from his place, to make your land desolate, so that your cities be laid waste, without inhabitant. 8 This gird yourself with sackcloth, lament and wail, because the fierce anger of Yehovah Hasn’t turned back from us. 9 It will happen at that day, says Yehovah, that the mind of the king will perish, and the mind of the princes, and the priests will be astonished, and the prophets will wonder. 10 Then I said, “Oye, Sovereign Yehovah! You’ve greatly deceived these people and Jerusalem. You said they would have peace, but a sword touches their throats.”

11 At that time will it be said to these people and to Jerusalem, A hot wind from the bare heights in the wilderness toward the daughter of my people, not to winnow, nor to cleanse, 12 a full wind from these will come for me, now I will also utter judgments against them. 13 Look, he’ll come up as clouds, and his chariots will be as the whirlwind, his horses are swifter than eagles. Oye, we’re ruined! 14 Jerusalem, wash your mind from wickedness, so that you can be saved. How long will your evil thoughts lodge within you? 15 A voice announces from Dan, and publishes evil from the hills of Ephraim, 16 make mention to the nations, look, publish against Jerusalem, that watchers come from a far country, and give out their voice against the cities of Judah. 17 As keepers of a field are they against her all around, because she has been rebellious against me, says Yehovah. 18 Your way and your doings have procured these things to you, this is your wickedness, because it’s bitter, because it reaches to your mind.

19 My anguish, my anguish! I’m writhing in pain. My heart is racing. I can’t remain silent because I’ve heard the sound of the shofar, the alarm for war. 20 Disaster after disaster is announced. The entire region has been devastated. Suddenly my tents are destroyed, and my curtains gone instantly. 21 How long will I see the standard, and hear the sound of the trumpet? 22 My people are foolish, they don’t know me, they are foolish children, and they’ve no understanding, they are wise to do evil, but to do good they’ve no knowledge.

23 I inspected the earth, and it was devoid of form, an empty waste, and I looked to the heavens, and there was no light. 24 I looked at the mountains, and they were quaking, and even the hills were swaying. 25 I looked, and there weren’t any people, and all of the birds in the sky had fluttered away. 26 I looked, and the fruitful gardens had become a wilderness, and all its cities were broken down at the presence of Yehovah, and before His fierce anger. 27 This is what Yehovah says: The whole land will be devastated, but I won’t completely destroy it. 28 So the earth will mourn, and the heavens above will grow dark, because I have spoken it, I’ve decided, and I won’t change My mind, or turn back on My word.

29 Every city flees at the sound of the horsemen and archers, some go into the thickets, others climb up on the rocks, every town is abandoned, not one man lives there. 30 You, when you are made desolate, what will you do? Tho you clothe yourself with scarlet, tho you deck yourself with ornaments of gold, tho you exaggerate your eyes with paint, you’re wasting your time making yourself beautiful, because your lovers despise you, they seek your life. 31 Because I’ve heard a voice as of a woman in travail, the anguish as of her who brings out her first child, the voice of the maiden Zion, who gasps for breath, who spreads her hands, and saysOye, I am fainting before murderers!

JEREMIAH 5

1 Run back and forth thru the streets of Jerusalem, and see now, and know, and look in its broad places, to see if you can find a man, if there are any who are righteous, seeking truth, and I’ll pardon her. 2 Tho they say, “As Yehovah lives,” surely they swear falsely. 3 Yehovah, don’t Your eyes look on truth? You’ve stricken them, but they were not grieved, you’ve consumed them, but they’ve refused to receive correction, they’ve made their faces harder than rock, they’ve refused to return.” 4 Then I said, “Surely these are poor, they are foolish, because they don’t know the way of Yehovah, nor the Torah of their Elohim, 5 I’ll go to the great men, and speak to them, because they know the way of Yehovah, and the Torah of their Elohim.Ñ But these with one accord have broken the yoke, and burst the bonds. 6 So a lion from the forest will attack them, a wolf from the desert will destroy them, a leopard is lurking near their cities. Anyone who tries to leave will be torn to pieces, because of their many acts of rebellion and their numerous apostasies. 7 How can I pardon you? Your children have forsaken Me, and sworn by those who aren’t gods, when I had fed them to the full, they committed adultery, and assembled themselves in troops at the prostitutes’ houses. 8 They were as fed horses roaming at large, everyone neighed after his neighbor’s wife.

9 “Shouldn’t I punish them for this, says Yehovah? shouldn’t I take vengeance on such a nation as this? 10 Go up on her walls, and destroy, but don’t make a complete end. Remove her branches, because they aren’t Yehovah’s. 11 The nation of Israel and the nation of Judah have dealt very treacherously against Me, says Yehovah. 12 They’ve denied Yehovah, and said, “It isn’t Him, no evil will come our way. We won’t see sword or famine.” 13 The prophets are ‘blowhards’. The Word isn’t in them. May their predictions happen to them. 14 So this is what Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King says: Because you say these things, I am making My words in your mouth like fire and the people like wood, and it will ‘burn them up’! 15 ‘Nation’ of Israel, I am bringing a distant nation against you, says Yehovah! It’s an enduring nation, it’s an ancient nation, a nation whose language you don’t know. You won’t understand what they say. 16 Their quiver is an open tomb, they are all warriors. 17 They’ll devour your harvest, and your food. They’ll devour your sons and daughters, they’ll eat your flocks and your herds, they’ll devour your vineyards and your fig trees. They’ll demolish the fortified cities you trust in with the sword.

18 But even in those days, says Yehovah, I won’t make a full end of you. 19 Then, when you ask: Why has Yehovah our Elohim done all these things to us? you’ll tell them: In the way you’ve forsaken Me, and served foreign gods in your land, that is how you’ll serve strangers in a land that isn’t yours.

20 Announce this in the ‘descendants’ of Jacob, and publish it in Judah: 21 Hear this you foolish and senseless people. You have eyes, but you can’t see, and ears, but you can’t hear, 22 “Don’t you fear Me? says Yehovah, don’t you tremble at My presence? I placed the sand as the boundary for the seas as a fixed limitation that it won’t cross. And tho the waves surge, they can’t prevail. Tho they roar, they can’t cross their bounds.

23 But these people have revolting and rebellious minds, they are revolted and gone. 24 They don’t say to themselves ‘We should fear Yehovah our Elohim, who gives rain, both the early rain and the latter rain on time, who makes sure that we have the appointed weeks of harvest.’ 25 Your sins have turned away these things, and your sins have withheld good from you. 26 Among My people there are wicked men, they watch, like fowlers lying in wait, they set traps, they catch men. 27 Like a cage full of birds, their houses are similarly full of deceit, so they become great, and grew rich. 28 They are fat and sleek. They excel in wicked deeds. They have no respect for the rights of orphans. 29 Shouldn’t I punish for these things, says Yehovah? shouldn’t I take vengeance on a nation as this? 30Something horrible and shocking has happened in this land: 31 The prophets prophesy lies, and the priests make rulings on their own authority, and My people love it that way! But what will you do when the end comes?”

JEREMIAH 6

1 Flee for safety, you descendants of Benjamin, out of the middle of Jerusalem, and blow the trumpet in Tekoa, and raise up a signal on Beth Haccherem, because evil looks forth from the north, and a great destruction. 2 The comely and delicate one, the maiden Zion, I will cut off. 3 Shepherds with their flocks will come to her, they’ll pitch their tents against her all around, they’ll feed everyone in his place. 4 Prepare war against her, get up, and let us go up at noon. Oye, the day declines, because the shadows of the evening are stretched out. 5 Get up, and let us go up by night, and let us destroy her palaces.

6 This is what Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King says: Cut down trees, and build siege ramps against Jerusalem. This is the city to be punished. There is nothing but oppression within her. 7 As a well casts forth its waters, so she casts forth her wickedness, violence and destruction is heard in her, before me continually is sickness and wounds. 8 Be instructed, Jerusalem, otherwise my life be alienated from you, otherwise I make you a desolation, a land not inhabited.

9 This is what Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King says: They’ll thoroly glean the remnant of Israel as a grapevine, turn again your hand as a grape gatherer into the baskets. 10 To who will I speak and testify, so that they can hear? Look, their ear is uncircumcised, and they can’t listen, look, the Word of Yehovah is become to them a reproach, they’ve no delight in it. 11 So I’m full of the wrath of Yehovah, I’m weary with holding in, pour it out on the children in the street, and on the assembly of young men together, because even the husband with the wife will be taken, the aged with the one who is full of days. 12 Their houses will be turned to others, their fields and their wives together, because I’ll stretch out my hand on the inhabitants of the land, says Yehovah. 13 From the least of them even to the greatest of them everyone is given to covetousness, and from the prophet even to the priest everyone deals falsely. 14 they’ve healed also the hurt of my people slightly, “Peace, peace, when there is no peace.” 15 Were they ashamed when they had committed abomination? Nay, they were not at all ashamed, nor could they blush, so they’ll fall among those who fall, at the time that I visit them they’ll be throw down, says Yehovah.

16 This is what Yehovah says: “Stand at the crossroads and look around, and ask for the ancient pathways, where the journey is pleasant. Walk that way, and you’ll find rest for yourselves,” but they said, “We won’t walk that way”. 17 I set watchmen over you who said, “Listen to the sound of the shofar,” but they said: “We won’t listen”. 18 So hear, you nations, and know, assembly, what is among them. 19 Hear, earth, look, I’ll bring evil on these people, the fruit of their thoughts, because they haven’t listened to My words, and as for My Torah, they’ve rejected it. 20 Why are you bringing Me frankincense from Sheba, and the sweet cane from a far country? Your burnt offerings aren’t acceptable, nor your zebakim pleasing to Me. 21 So this is what Yehovah says: I’ll lay stumbling blocks before these people, and the fathers and the sons together will stumble against them, the neighbor and his friend will perish.”

22 This is what Yehovah says: Look, a people comes from the north country, and a great nation will be stirred up from the most remote parts of the earth. 23 They grab bows and spears, they are cruel, and have no mercy, their voice roars like the sea, and they ride on horses, everyone set in array, as a man to the battle, against you, maiden Zion. 24 We have heard its report, our hands grow feeble, anguish has taken hold of us, and pangs like a woman in labor. 25 Don’t go out into the field, or walk by the road, because the sword of the enemy and terror are on every side. 26 Daughter of My people, clothe yourself with sackcloth, and wallow in ashes! Mourn, as for an only son, most bitter lamentation, because the destroyer will suddenly come on us.

27 I’ve made you a metal analyst and a fortress among My people, so that you can know and test their way. 28 They are all severe rebels, going around slandering, they are brass and iron, all of them deal corrupted. 29 The bellows blows fiercely to make the fire melt the lead away, but they continue refining in vain, because the wicked aren’t purged out. 30 Men will call them rejected silver, because Yehovah has rejected them.

JEREMIAH 7

1 The word that came to Jeremiah from Yehovah: 2 “Stand at the gate of Yehovah’s Temple, and announce this message from there, ‘Hear the Word of Yehovah, all you people of Judah who enter thru these gates to worship Yehovah.’” 3 This is what Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King, the Elohim of Israel says: Change your ways and your deeds, and I’ll let you to live in this place. 4 Don’t trust in lying words, saying, ‘The Temple of Yehovah, the Temple of Yehovah,” the Temple of Yehovah, are these. 5 If you thoroly amend your ways and your doings, if you thoroly execute justice between a man and his neighbor, 6 If you don’t oppress the foreigner, orphans, and widows, and don’t shed innocent blood in this place, neither walk after other gods to your own hurt, 7 then I will cause you to live in this place, in the land that I gave to your ancestors, from of old even forever. 8 Look, you trust in lying words, that can’t profit. 9 will you steal, murder, and commit adultery, and swear falsely, and burn incense to Baal, and walk after other gods so that you haven’t known, 10 and come and stand before me in this house, that is called by my name, and say, We are delivered, so that you may do all these loathsome things? 11 Is this house, that is called by my name, become a den of robbers in your eyes? Look, I, even I, have seen it, says Yehovah. 12 But go now to my place that was in Shiloh, where I caused my name to live at the first, and see what I did to it for the wickedness of my people Israel. 13 Now, because you’ve done all these works, says Yehovah, and I spoke to you, rising up early and speaking, but you didn’t hear, and I called you, but you didn’t answer, 14 so I will do to the house that is called by my name, in that you trust, and to the place that I gave to you and to your ancestors, as I did to Shiloh. 15 I’ll throw you out of my sight, as I’ve throw out all your brothers, even the whole seed of Ephraim.

16 So don’t pray for these people, nor lift up a cry nor prayer for them, neither make intercession to me, because I won’t listen you. 17 Don’t you see what they do in the cities of Judah and in the streets of Jerusalem? 18 The children gather wood, and the fathers kindle the fire, and the women knead the dough, to make cakes to the Queen of Heaven, and to pour out wine offerings to other gods, so that they can provoke me to anger. 19 “Yehovah asks, ‘Do they provoke Me to anger? Do they not provoke themselves, to the confusion of their own faces? 20 So the Sovereign Yehovah says: Look, My anger and my wrath will be poured out on this place, on man, and on animal, and on the trees of the field, and on the fruit of the ground, and it will burn, and won’t be quenched.

21 This is what Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King, the Elohim of Israel says, “Add your burnt offerings to your zebakim, and eat meat. 22 Because I didn’t speak to your ancestors, or command them in the day that I brought them out of the land of Egypt, concerning burnt offerings or zebakim, 23 but this thing I commanded them, ‘Listen to My voice, and I’ll be your Elohim, and you’ll be My people, and ‘live’ in all the ways that I command you, so it can be well with you.’ 24 But they didn’t listen nor turn their ear, but walked in their own counsels and in the stubbornness of their evil mind, and went backward, and not forward. 25 Since the day so that your ancestors came forth out of the land of Egypt to today, I’ve sent to you all my servants the prophets, daily rising up early and sending them, 26 Yet they didn’t listen to me, nor inclined their ear, but made their neck stiff, they did worse than their fathers. 27 You’ll speak all these words to them, but they won’t listen to you, you’ll also call to them, but they won’t answer you.

28 You’ll tell them, “This is the nation that hasn’t listened to the voice of Yehovah their Elohim, nor received instruction, truth has perished, and is cut off from their mouth.” 29 Cut off your hair, Jerusalem, and throw it away, and take up a lamentation on the bare heights, because Yehovah has rejected and forsaken the generation of his wrath.

30 The descendants of Judah have done what is evil in my sight, says Yehovah, they’ve set their loathsome things in the house that is called by my name, to defile it. 31 they’ve built the high places of Topheth, that is in the valley of the son of Hinnom, to burn their sons and their daughters in the fire, that I didn’t command, nor did it come into my mind. 32 So the time is coming, says Yehovah, that it will no longer be called Topheth, nor The valley of the son of Hinnom, but The valley of Slaughter, because they’ll bury in Topheth, until there be no place to bury. 33 The dead bodies of these people will be food for the birds of the sky, and for the animals of the earth, and no one will frighten them away. 34 Then I will cause to cease from the cities of Judah, and from the streets of Jerusalem, the voice of mirth and the voice of gladness, the voice of the bridegroom and the voice of the bride, because the land will become a waste.

JEREMIAH 8

1 “At that time, says Yehovah, they’ll bring out the bones of the kings of Judah, and the bones of his princes, and the bones of the priests, and the bones of the prophets, and the bones of the inhabitants of Jerusalem, out of their graves, 2 and they’ll spread them before the sun, and the moon, and all of the army of the heavens, so that they’ve loved, and that they’ve served, and after that they’ve walked, and that they’ve sought, and that they’ve worshiped, they won’t be gathered, nor be buried, they’ll be for dung on the surface of the earth. 3 Death will be chosen rather than life by all the residue that remain of this evil family, that remain in all the places where I’ve driven them,” says Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King.

4 You must tell them, “This is what Yehovah says: When people fall, don’t they get up again? Should someone turn away, and not return? 5 Why then have these people of Jerusalem slidden back by a perpetual backsliding? They hold fast deceit, they refuse to return. 6 I listened and heard, but they didn’t speak the truth, no one repents of their wickedness, “What have I done?” Everyone turns to his course, like a horse rushes headlong into the battle. 7 Yes, the stork in the sky knows her appointed times, and the turtledove and the swallow and the crane observe the time of their coming, but My people don’t know Yehovah’s law.

8 How do you say that wee are wise, and the Torah of Yehovah is with us? The false pen of the scribes has worked falsely! 9 The wise men are disappointed, they are dismayed and taken. They’ve rejected the Word of Yehovah, and what manner of wisdom is in them? 10 So I will give their wives to others, and their fields to those who will possess them, because everyone from the least even to the greatest is given to covetousness, from the prophet even to the priest every one deals falsely. 11 They’ve healed the hurt of the daughter of My people slightly, ‘Peace, peace, when there is no peace.’ 12 Were they ashamed when they had committed abomination? No, they were not at all ashamed, nor could they blush, so will they fall among those who fall, in the time of their visitation they’ll be thrown down, says Yehovah. 13 I’ll completely consume them, says Yehovah. There will be no grapes on the vine, nor figs on the fig tree, and the leaf will fade, and the things that I’ve given them will pass away from them.”

14 Why do we sit still? Assemble yourselves, and let us enter the fortified cities, and let us be silent there, because Yehovah our Elohim has put us to silence, and given us water of gall to drink, because we have sinned against Yehovah. 15 We looked for peace, but no good came, and for a time of healing, and look, dismay! 16 The snorting of his horses is heard from Dan, at the sound of the neighing of his strong ones the whole land trembles, because they are come, and have devoured the land and all that is in it, the city and those who live there. 17 Look, I’ll send serpents, adders, among you, that won’t be charmed, and they’ll bite you, says Yehovah.

18 Oh that I could comfort myself against sorrow! My ‘thoughts’ are those of grief. 19 The sound of the cry of the daughter of My people from a land very far off. Isn’t Yehovah in Zion? Isn’t her King in her? Why have they provoked Me to anger with their engraved images, and with foreign gods? 20 The harvest is past, the summer has ended, and we’re not saved. 21 I’m crushed along with the daughter of My people. I mourn, dismay has taken hold on Me. 22 Is there no balm in Gilead? Is there no physician there? Why hasn’t the health of the daughter of My people recovered?

JEREMIAH 9

my eyes a spring of tears, that I might cry day and night for the slain of the daughter of my people!

2 Oh that I had in the wilderness a lodging place of wayfaring men, that I might leave my people, and go from them! because they are all adulterers, an assembly of treacherous men. 3 They bend their tongue, as it were their bow, for falsehood, and they are grown strong in the land, but not for truth, because they proceed from evil to evil, and they don’t know Me, says Yehovah. 4 “Take heed everyone of his neighbor, and don’t trust in any brother, because every brother will completely supplant, and every neighbor will go about with slanders. 5 They’ll deceive everyone his neighbor, and won’t speak the truth, they’ve taught their tongue to speak lies, they weary themselves to commit wickedness. 6 Your habitation is in the middle of deceit, thru deceit they refuse to know Me, says Yehovah. 7 So this is what Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King says: I’ll melt them, and try them. What else should I do for the daughter of My people? 8 Their tongue is a deadly arrow, it speaks deceit, one speaks peacefully to his neighbor with his mouth, but in his mind he lays wait for him. 9 Won’t I visit them for these things, asks Yehovah? Won’t my life be avenged on such a nation as this? 10 The mountains will I take up a crying and wailing, and for the pastures of the wilderness a lamentation, because they are burned up, so that none passes thru, nor can men hear the voice of the livestock, both the birds of the sky and the animals have fled, they are gone. 11 I’ll make Jerusalem heaps, a dwelling place of dragons, and I’ll make the cities of Judah a desolation, without inhabitant.

12 Who is the wise man, that may understand this? And who is he who Yehovah has spoken aloud to, that he may announce it? Why has the land perished and burned up like a wilderness, so that no one passes thru?” 13 Yehovah says: Because they’ve forsaken my Torah that I set before them, and have not obeyed My voice, nor walked there, 14 but have walked after the stubbornness of their own mind, and after the Baals, that their fathers taught them, 15 So This is what Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King, the Elohim of Israel says, Look, I’ll feed them, even these people, with wormwood, and give them water of gall to drink. 16 I’ll also scatter them among the nations, who neither they nor their fathers have known, and I’ll send the sword after them, until I’ve consumed them.

17 This is what Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King says: Consider, and call for the mourning women, so that they can come, and send for the skillful women, so that they can come, 18 and let them make haste, and take up a wailing for us, that our eyes may run down with tears, and our eyelids gush out with waters. 19 A voice of wailing is heard out of Zion, How are we ruined! we’re greatly confounded, because we have forsaken the land, because they’ve thrown down our dwellings. 20 Yet hear the Word of Yehovah, you women, and let your ear receive the word of his mouth, and teach your daughters wailing, and everyone her neighbor lamentation. 21 Death has come up into our windows, it’s entered into our palaces, to cut off of the children from outside, and the young men from the streets. 22 Say, “This is what Yehovah says: The dead bodies of men will fall as dung on the open field, and as the handful after the harvester, and no one will gather them.”

23 This is what Yehovah says: Don’t let the wise man boast of his wisdom, nor let the mighty man boast of his might, don’t let the rich man boast of his wealth. 24 But someone who brags should brag about this, that he has understanding, and knows Me, that I am Yehovah who exercises loving kindness, justice, and rightways, in the earth, because in these things I delight, says Yehovah.

25 The time is coming, says Yehovah, when I’ll punish all those who are circumcised in their uncircumcision.” 26 Egypt, and Judah, and Edom, and the ‘Ammonites’, and Moab, and all that have the corners of their hair cut off, who live in the wilderness, because all the nations are uncircumcised, and the entire ‘nation’ of Israel is uncircumcised in mind.

JEREMIAH 10

1 Hear the word that Yehovah speaks to you, ‘nation’ of Israel! 2 This statement is from Yehovah: Don’t learn the way of the nations, and don’t be dismayed by signs in the sky, because the nations are dismayed at them. 3 The customs of the people are worthless, like when someone cuts a tree out of the forest, the work of a ‘woodcutter’ with an axe. 4 They deck it with silver and gold, they fasten it down with nails and with hammers, so that it won’t move. 5 They are like a palm tree, of turned work, and don’t speak, they must be carried, because they can’t go. Don’t be afraid of them, because they can’t do evil, nor is it in them to do good. 6 There is none like You, Yehovah, you are great, and your name is great in might. 7 Who should not fear You, King of the nations? It pertains to You, because among all the wise men of the nations, and in all their royal estate, there is none like You. 8 But they are together brutish and foolish, the instruction of idols! it’s but a stock. 9 There is silver beaten into plates, that is brought from Tarshish, and gold from Uphaz, the work of the artificer and of the hands of the goldsmith, blue and purple for their clothing, they are all the work of skillful men. 10 But Yehovah is the true Elohim, He is the living Elohim, and an everlasting King, at His wrath the earth trembles, and the nations aren’t able to stand His anger. 11 You’ll say this to them: The gods that have not made the heavens and the earth, these will perish from the earth, and from under the heavens. 12 He has made the earth by His power, He has established the world by His wisdom, and by His understanding He has stretched out the heavens, 13 when He utters His voice, there is a tumult of waters in the heavens, and He causes the vapors to ascend from the ends of the earth, He makes lightnings for the rain, and brings out the wind out of his treasuries. 14 Every man has become brutish and is without knowledge, every goldsmith is disappointed by his engraved image, because his molten image is falsehood, and there is no breath in them. 15 They are vanity, a work of delusion, in the time of their visitation they’ll perish. 16 The portion of Jacob isn’t like these, because he is the former of everything, and Israel is the tribe of his inheritance, Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King is his name.

17 Gather up your wares out of the land, you who abide in the siege. 18 This is what Yehovah says: Look, I’ll sling out the inhabitants of the land at this time, and will distress them, so that they can feel it. 19 Oye, I’m hurt! My wound is grievous, but I said, “Truly this is My grief, and I must bear it.” 20 My tent is destroyed, and all My cords are broken, My childrenhave all left Me, and they are no more. There is no one to spread My tent any more, and to set up My curtains. 21 The shepherds have become brutish, and have not inquired of Yehovah, so they’ve not prospered, and all of their flocks have scattered. 22 The voice of news, look, it comes, and a great commotion out of the north country, to make the cities of Judah a desolation, a dwelling place of dragons.

23 Yehovah, I know that the way of man isn’t in himself, it isn’t in man who walks to direct his steps. 24 Yehovah, correct me, but in measure, not in your anger, otherwise you bring me to nothing. 25 Pour out your wrath on the nations that don’t know you, and on the clans that don’t call on your name, for they’ve devoured Jacob, yes, they’ve devoured him and consumed him, and have laid waste his habitation.

JEREMIAH 11

1 This is the word that came to Jeremiah from Yehovah: 2 “Listen to the terms of this covenant, and inform the men of Judah, and the inhabitants of Jerusalem. 3 Tell them, ‘This is what Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel says: Cursed is anyone who doesn’t obey the terms of this covenant, 4 that I commanded your ancestors when I brought them out of the land of Egypt, out of the iron furnace. I said, “Listen to Me, and do everything I command you, so you can be My people, and I can be your Elohim, 5 so I can fulfill the oath that I swore to your ancestors, to give them a land flowing with milk and honey, as it is today.” Then I answered, “Aw-main, Yehovah.” 6 Yehovah told me, “Proclaim all these words in the cities of Judah, and in the streets of Jerusalem: Listen to the terms of this covenant and do them. 7 Because I warned your ancestors when I brought them up out of the land of Egypt, even to this very day, saying again and again, “Obey My voice.” 8 Yet they didn’t obey, or ‘listen’. Instead, everyone stubbornly ‘pursued’ their evil thoughts. So I brought on them all the terms of this covenant, that I commanded them to do, since they hadn’t done them.”

9 Yehovah told me, “I have discovered a conspiracy among the people of Judah, and the inhabitants of Jerusalem. 10 They have returned to the sins of their ancestors who refused to hear My words, and have pursued other gods to serve them. The nation of Israel and the nation of Judah have broken the covenant that I made with their ancestors. 11 So this is what Yehovah says: I’ll bring evil on them, so that they won’t be able to escape, and they’ll cry to Me, but I won’t listen to them. 12 Then will the cities of Judah and the inhabitants of Jerusalem go and cry to the gods to that they offer incense, but they won’t save them at all in the time of their trouble. 13 According to the number of your cities are your gods, Judah, and according to the number of the streets of Jerusalem have you set up altars to the shameful thing, even altars to burn incense to Baal. 14 So don’t pray for these people, nor lift up cry nor prayer for them, because I won’t listen them in the time that they cry to me because of their trouble.

15 What has my beloved to do in my house, seeing she has worked lewdness with many, and the kadosh flesh is passed from you? When you do evil, then you celebrate. 16 Yehovah called your name, A green olive tree, beautiful with goodly fruit, with the noise of a great tumult he has kindled fire on it, and its branches are broken. 17 For Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King, who planted you, has pronounced disaster for you, because of the evil that the ‘nation’ of Israel and of the ‘nation’ of Judah have done. They’ve provoked Me to anger by offering incense to Baal.

18 Yehovah gave me knowledge of it, and I knew it, then you showed me their doings. 19 But I was like a gentle lamb that is led to the slaughter, and I didn’t know that they had devised devices against me, “Let us destroy the tree with its fruit, and let us cut him off from the land of the living, so that his name will be remembered no more.” 20 But, Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King, who judges rightly, who tests the mind and the mind, I’ll see your vengeance on them, because to you’ve I revealed my cause.

21 So this is what Yehovah says concerning the men of Anathoth, who seek your life, “You won’t prophesy in the name of Yehovah, so that you not die by our hand.” 22 So this is what Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King says, Look, I’ll punish them, the young men will die by the sword, their sons and their daughters will die by famine, 23 and there will be no remnant to them, because I’ll bring evil on the men of Anathoth, even the year of their visitation.

JEREMIAH 12

1 You are always righteous, Yehovah, when I bring a case before. So I would like to discuss a matter of justice with You: Why does the way of the wicked prosper? Why are those who deal so very treacherously thriving? 2 You’ve planted them, yes, they’ve taken root, they grow, yes, they yield fruit, you are near in their mouth, and far from their mind. 3 But you, Yehovah, know me, you see me, and examine my thoughts toward you, pull them out like sheep for the slaughter, and prepare them for the day of slaughter. 4 How long will the land mourn, and the herbs of the whole country wither? Because of the wickedness of those who live there, the animals are consumed, as are the birds, because they say, He won’t see what’s to become of us.

5 If you’ve run with the footmen, and they’ve wearied you, then how can you contend with horses? And tho in a land of peace you are secure, yet how will you do in the thickets near the Jordan? 6 Even your brothers, and the household of your father, even they have dealt treacherously with you. They’ve cried aloud against you, don’t believe them, tho they speak beautiful words to you.

7 I’ve forsaken My house, I’ve thrown off My heritage, I’ve given the dearly beloved of My life into the hand of her enemies. 8 My heritage is become to me as a lion in the forest, she has uttered her voice against me, so I’ve hated her. 9 Is my heritage to me as a speckled bird of prey? Are the birds of prey against her all around? Go, assemble all the wild animals, bring them to devour. 10 Many shepherds have destroyed my vineyard, they’ve trampled my portion under foot, they’ve made my pleasant portion a desolate wilderness. 11 They’ve made it a desolation, it mourns to me, being desolate, the whole land is made desolate, because no man lays it to mind. 12 Destroyers are come on all the bare heights in the wilderness, because the sword of Yehovah devours from the one end of the land even to the other end of the land, no flesh has peace. 13 They’ve sown wheat, and have reaped thorns, they’ve put themselves to pain, and profit nothing, and you’ll be ashamed of your fruits, because of the fierce anger of Yehovah.

14 This is what Yehovah says against all my evil neighbors, who touch the inheritance that I’ve caused My people Israel to inherit: I’ll pluck them up from off of their land, and pluck up the tribe of Judah from among them. 15 It will happen, after that I’ve plucked them up, I’ll return and have compassion on them, and I’ll bring them again, every man to his heritage, and every man to his land. 16 It will happen, if they’ll diligently learn the ways of My people, to swear by My name, ‘As Yehovah lives...’ like they taught My people to swear by Baal. Then they will be built up in the middle of my people. 17 But if they won’t hear, then I’ll pluck up that nation, plucking up and destroying it, says Yehovah.”

JEREMIAH 13

1 This is what Yehovah told me: Go buy yourself a linen belt, and put it around your waist, and don’t let it get wet.” 2 So I bought a belt as the Word of Yehovah directed me, and put it around my waist. 3 The Word of Yehovah came to me again. He said, 4 “Take the belt that you bought, that’s around your waist, and get up, go to the Euphrates River, and hide it there in a crevice in the rocks.” 5 So I went and hid it by the Euphrates, as Yehovah had instructed me. 6 After many days, Yehovah told me, “Get up and go to the Euphrates, and get the belt from where I told you to hide it.” 7 So I went to the Euphrates and dug it up and took the belt from where I had hidden it, and the belt was ruined, it was totally worthless. 8 Then The Word of Yehovah came to me. He said, 9 “This is what Yehovah says: This is how I will allow the pride of Judah and the arrogance of Jerusalem to go to ruin. 10 These wicked people refuse to listen to My Word. They stubbornly follow their own desires, led by other gods [demons] to serve them and to worship them. They will be like this belt that is entirely worthless!” 11 Yehovah says, “I have caused the entire ‘nation’ of Israel and the entire ‘nation’ of Judah to cling to Me like a belt clings to a man’s waist, in order for them to be My people, and for renown, praise and splendor, but they wouldn’t listen.”

12 “So you must give them this message, ‘This is what Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel says: Every jug should be filled with wine,’ and they’ll reply, ‘Don’t you think we know that every jug should be filled with wine?’ 13 Then tell them, ‘This is what Yehovah says: I’m about to fill everyone who lives in Jerusalem with drunkenness, all the inhabitants of this land, including the kings who sit on David’s throne, and the priests, and the prophets. 14 I’ll smash them against each other like jugs, fathers and sons alike, says Yehovah. I won’t allow My pity or mercy or compassion to prevent My destroying them.

15 Listen, and pay attention! Don’t be arrogant, because Yehovah has spoken. 16 Honor Yehovah your Elohim, before He brings the darkness, and before your feet stumble on twilights’ darkening mountains. While you look for light, He turns it into deep darkness and gloom. 17 But if you won’t listen, I will personally cry in secret over your arrogance, and my eyes will flow bitterly with tears, because Yehovah’s flock has been taken captive.

18 Say to the king and the queen mother, “‘Come down from your thrones’, because your beautiful ‘crowns’ have fallen from your heads. 19 The cities of the Negev [or South] have become prisons, and there is no one to free them. All of the Judeans have been carried into exile—from complete peace [shalom] [1] to exile! 20 ‘Look out’ and see those who are advancing from the north! Where is the flock that was entrusted to you, your beautiful sheep? 21 What will you say, when ‘Yehovah’ appoints over you those you cultivated as your allies—former allies as your masters? Won’t pain seize you like a woman in labor? 22 If you ask yourself, “Why are these things happening to me?” It is because of the magnitude of your wickedness that your skirts have been stripped off, you’re barefoot and suffering violence. 23 Can the Ethiopians change the color of their skin, or a leopard his spots? Nor can you do good, when you’ve been taught to do evil. 24 “I will scatter you like chaff blowing in the desert wind. 25 This is your destiny, the allotment outfitted to you from Me, says Yehovah, because you’ve forgotten Me, and trusted in deception. 26 So I will pull off your skirts over your faces, and your shame will be seen. 27 I’ve seen your adultery and your lustful neighings, the lewdness of your prostitution on the hills and in the fields. Oye, Jerusalem! How long will it be before you are cleansed?”

[1] Why is ‘shalom’ not in your Bible in verse 19?

JEREMIAH 14

1 The word of Yehovah that came to Jeremiah about the drought. 2 Judah mourns, and its marketplaces have collapsed, they sit in mourning on the ground. The cry of Jerusalem has ascended. 3 Their nobles send their servants out for water, they come to the cisterns and find no water, they return with their vessels empty, they’re ashamed and humiliated, they cover their heads. 4 The landscape is cracked because there hasn’t been any rain on the land, those who till the soil are confused, they cover their heads. 5 Even the doe in the field abandons her newborn fawn because there is no grass. 6 Wild donkeys stand on the barren heights, sniffing the air like dragons *. Their eyesight fails because there’s no vegetation.

7 Tho our wickedness testifies against us, do something for Your name’s sake. Yehovah, because we have turned back repeatedly, we have sinned against You. 8 You are the hope of Israel, its Deliverer in the time of trouble, why should You be like a foreigner in the land, or like a traveling man only staying for a night? 9 Why should you be like a man taken by surprise, like a mighty warrior unable to save? Yehovah You are among us, and we’re called by Your name, don’t leave us.

10 This is what Yehovah says to these people, “You loved to wander, you haven’t restrained your feet, so I, Yehovah don’t accept you, now I’ll remember your wickedness, and punish your sins.

11 Yehovah told me, “Don’t pray for the welfare of these people. 12 When they fast, I won’t listen to their cry, and when they offer burnt offering and grain offering, I won’t accept them, but I’ll consume them by the sword, and by famine, and by disease. 13 Then I said, “O Sovereign Yehovah, the prophets are telling them, “You won’t see the sword, nor will you have famine, but I’ll give you assured peace in this place.’ 14 Then Yehovah told me, “The prophets are prophesying lies in My name, I didn’t send them out or commission them them, I didn’t even speak to them, they prophesy fraudulent visions to you, divinations, absolutely worthless gods, delusions of their own minds. 15 So this is what Yehovah says about the ‘self appointed’ prophets who are prophesying in My name and saying, “There won’t be any sword and famine in this land.” Those prophets will be consumed by sword and famine! 16 The people they are prophesying to will be thrown out into the streets of Jerusalem, faced with famine and the sword. There will be no one left to bury them or their wives, or their sons or their daughters. I’ll pour their own wickedness on them.

17 You’ll tell them this, “My eyes will flow with tears night and day without ceasing, because the virgin maiden, My people, are crippled with a great fracture, with a very sickening wound. 18 If I go out into the fields, I see those killed with the sword! And if I enter the city, then I see those who are sick due to famine! Both prophets and priests ply their trade thruout the land, and they don’t know anything.

19 Have you completely rejected Judah? Do you really hate Zion? Why have you struck us so hard that we can’t be healed? We awaited peace, but no good came, and for a time of healing, but there’s only terror! 20 Yehovah, we acknowledge our wickedness, as well as the wickedness of our ancestors. We have all sinned against You. 21 For the sake of Your name, don’t despise us. Don’t dishonor Your splendid throne. Remember Your covenant with us, don’t break it. 22 Can any of the hazy gods of the nations make it rain? Can the sky provide showers by itself? No, You are the One, Yehovah our Elohim. So we’ll wait for You, because You can do anything.

JEREMIAH 15

1 Then Yehovah told me, “Even if Moses and Samuel were to stand in front of Me, I still wouldn’t side with these people, get them out of My sight. They must go! 2 When they ask you where they should we go, tell them, ‘This is what Yehovah says: Those destined to die will die. The ones destined to die by the sword, by the sword. Those destined to die in famines, in famines. Those destined to die in captivity, in captivity.’ 3 “I’ll send four kinds of destruction against them, says Yehovah, the sword to kill, dogs to tear, birds of the sky, and wild animals of the earth to devour and to destroy. 4 I’ll cause them to be objects of horror in all the kingdoms on earth, because of what Manasseh, the son of Hezekiah, king of Judah, did in Jerusalem.

5 Who will have pity on you, Jerusalem? Who will show any sympathy for you? Who will even step aside to ask how you are? 6 “You’ve rejected Me, says Yehovah. You keep going backward. So I’ll reach out My hand against you, and destroy you, I’m tired of relenting! 7 “I’ll winnow them with a pitchfork at the gates of the land, I’ll bereave them of children, I will destroy My people because they wouldn’t change their course. 8 Their widows have increased to Me above the sand of the seas, I’ve brought on them against the mother of the young men a destroyer at noonday, I’ve caused anguish and terrors to fall on her suddenly. 9 She who has borne seven languishes, she has given up the spirit, her sun is gone down while it was yet day, she has been disappointed and confounded, and the residue of them I will deliver to the sword before their enemies, says Yehovah.

10 Oye, mother, I’m sorry that you carried me, a man of strife and a man of contention to the whole earth! I haven’t lent, nor have men lent to Me, yet everyone of them does curse Me.” 11 Yehovah said, “Most certainly I’ll take care of the remnant who are set free, most certainly I’ll cause your enemies to plead with you in in the time of disaster and in the time of distress. 12 Can a man break iron, iron from the north, or bronze? 13 I will give your wealth and your treasures as booty without price, because of all the sins you’ve committed within your borders. 14 I’ll make them to pass with your enemies into a land that you don’t know, because a fire is kindled in My anger, that will burn you.” 15 Yehovah, you know, remember me, and visit me, and avenge me of my persecutors, don’t take me away in your longsuffering, know that for your sake I’ve suffered reproach. 16 Your words were found, and I ate them, and your words were to me a joy and the rejoicing of my mind, because I’m called by your name, Yehovah, Elohim the warrior. 17 I didn’t sit in the assembly of those who celebrate, nor celebrated, I sat alone because of your hand, because you’ve filled me with anger. 18 Why is my pain perpetual, and my wound incurable, that refuses to be healed? Will you indeed be to me as a deceitful brook, as waters that fail?

19 So this is what Yehovah says: If you are willing to return, then I will bring you back again, so that you can stand in My presence, and if you say precious things rather than vile, you’ll become My spokesmen, they’ll return to you, but you won’t return to them. 20 I’ll make you like a fortified bronze wall to these people. They’ll fight against you, but they won’t defeat you, because I am with you to deliver you and to rescue you, says Yehovah. 21 I’ll deliver you out of the grasp of the wicked, and I’ll redeem you out of the hands of the ruthless.

JEREMIAH 16

1 The Word of Yehovah came to me again. He said, 2 “You won’t take a wife, or have sons or daughters in this place. 3 This is what Yehovah says about the sons and daughters born in this place, and about their mothers who carried them, and the men who are their fathers, 4 They’ll die severe deaths. No one will mourn for them or bury them. They’ll be like piles of dung on the ground, and they’ll die by the sword, and by famine, and their carcasses will be food for the birds of the sky, and for the wild animals of the earth.

5 This is what Yehovah says: Don’t go into a house where people are grieving, don’t go to mourn or show sympathy, because I’ve taken away My peace from these people, and My loving kindness and My mercy, says Yehovah. 6 Both great and small will die in this land, they won’t be buried, they won’t be lamented, and no one will cut himself or shave his head for them, 7 No one will offer a meal to comfort those who mourn the dead, nor will anyone give them a cup of consolation to drink even for their father or for their mother. 8 You won’t even go into the house where there is feasting to sit down with them to eat and to drink. 9 This is what Yehovah, the ‘Warrior’ King, the Elohim of Israel says: I’ll bring an end to the sounds of joy and the voices of gladness in this place, the voice of the bridegroom and the voice of the bride, before your eyes and in your lifetime.

10 When you reveal all of these things to the people, they’ll ask, “Why has Yehovah pronounced all these terrible disasters against us? What are we guilty of? What sin have we committed against Yehovah our Elohim?” 11 Then tell them, ‘Because your ancestors abandoned Me’, says Yehovah, ‘and have followed other gods, and served them, and worshiped them, and have forsaken Me, and haven’t obeyed My Torah, 12 and you’ve behaved even worse than your ancestors! Every one of you are following the stubbornness of your evil minds, while refusing to listen to Me! 13 So I will throw you out of this land and into a land that neither you or your ancestors have been acquainted with. There you’ll serve other gods day and night, because I’ll grant you no favor.

14 Yet the time is coming, says Yehovah, when people will no longer say, “As surely as Yehovah lives, who liberated the people of Israel from the land of Egypt.” 15 But, As surely as Yehovah lives, who brought the people of Israel from the Land of the North, and from all the countries where He had exiled them!” I’ll bring them back into the land that I gave to their ancestors.

16 I’ll send out many fishermen, says Yehovah and they will catch them, and afterward I’ll send out many hunters, and they’ll hunt for them from every mountain, and from every hill, and out of fissures in the rocks! 17 I am watching everything they do, they aren’t hidden from Me. Their wickedness won’t avoid from My notice. 18 First I’ll doubly compensate their wickedness and their sins, because they’ve polluted My land with the carcasses of their detestable things, and filled My heritage with their loathsome things.

19 Yehovah is my strength and my place of safety, my refuge in times of trouble. The nations will come to you from the farthest reaches of the earth, and say, “Our ancestors have inherited nothing but lies, nebulous things of no value.” 20 Should people make their own gods? Those aren’t gods!

21 So I’m going to teach them. For once I will make them understand My power and My might, and they’ll learn that My name is Yehovah!

JEREMIAH 17

1 The sin of Judah is written with a pen of iron, and with the point of a diamond, it’s engraved on the tablet of their mind, and on the horns of your altars, 2 While their children remember their altars and their Asherim by the green trees on the high hills. 3 My mountain in the field, I’ll give your substance and all your treasures for a spoil, and your high places, because of sin, thruout all your borders. 4 You, even of yourself, will discontinue from your heritage that I gave you, and I’ll cause you to serve your enemies in the land so that you don’t know, because you’ve kindled a fire in my anger that will burn forever.

5 This is what Yehovah says: Cursed is the man who trusts in man, and makes flesh his arm, and whose mind departs from Yehovah. 6 He’ll be like the heath in the desert, and won’t see when good comes, but will inhabit the parched places in the wilderness, a salt land and not inhabited.

7 Blessed is the person who trusts in Yehovah, and whose confidence is in Yehovah. 8 He’ll be like a tree planted by the water, that spreads out its roots by the river, and doesn’t fear when heat comes. Its leaves will be green, and won’t be stressed in a year of drought, nor will fail to yield fruit.

9 Human sentiments are more deceitful than anything else, and exceedingly corrupt. Who can understand them? 10 I, Yehovah, search motives, I examine thoughts. I give everyone what they deserve, relative to the things they do.

11 As the partridge that sits on eggs that she hasn’t laid, so is he who gets wealth, and not by right, in the middle of his days they’ll leave him, and at his end he’ll be a fool.

12 A splendid throne, set on high from the beginning, is the place of our Temple. 13 Yehovah is the hope of Israel. Everyone who forsakes You will be disappointed and ashamed. Those who abandon You will be recorded in the dirt, because they’ve abandoned Yehovah, the spring of living water.

14 Heal me, O Yehovah, and I’ll be healed, save me, and I’ll be saved, because you are my praise. 15 Look, they tell me, “Where is the Word of Yehovah? Let it come now.” 16 As for me, I haven’t hurried from being a shepherd after you, nor have I desired the woeful day, you know, what came out of my lips was before your face. 17 Don’t be a terror to me, you are my refuge in the day of evil. 18 Let them be disappointed who persecute me, but let not me be disappointed, let them be dismayed, but don’t let me be dismayed, bring on them the day of evil, and destroy them with double destruction.

19 So said Yehovah to me: Go, and stand in the gate of the children of the people where the kings of Judah come in and leave by, and in all the gates of Jerusalem, 20 and tell them, “Listen to the Word of Yehovah, you kings of Judah, and all Judah, and all of the inhabitants of Jerusalem that enter in by these gates. 21 This is what Yehovah says: You must be careful not to carry a burden on the Sabbath day, or bring it in by the gates of Jerusalem,

22 nor carry a burden out of your houses on the kadosh Sabbath day, nor do any work, but treat the Sabbath day, as I commanded your ancestors. 23 But they didn’t listen, or turn their ear, but made their necks stiff, so that they couldn’t hear, and couldn’t receive instruction. 24 “Then, if you listen carefully to Me, says Yehovah, and not bring any burdens thru the gates of this city on the Sabbath day, but keep the Sabbath day kadosh, and do no work on it, 25 then kings and leaders sitting on David’s throne will enter thru the gates of this city, riding in chariots and on horses, they, and their princes, the men of Judah, and the inhabitants of Jerusalem, and this city will remain forever. 26 They’ll come from the cities of Judah, and from the places around Jerusalem, from the land of Benjamin, from the lowland, from the hill country, and from the south, bringing burnt offerings, and zebakim, and grain offerings, and frankincense, and bringing zebakim of thanksgiving, to Yehovah’s Temple.” 27 But if you won’t listen to Me and keep the Sabbath day kadosh, and not carry burdens and enter thru the gates of Jerusalem on the Sabbath day, then I will kindle a fire in its gates, and it will devour the palaces of Jerusalem, and it won’t be quenched.

JEREMIAH 18

1 The word that came to Jeremiah from Yehovah:

2 “Get up, and go down to the potter’s house, and there I’ll cause you to hear My words.” 3 Then I went down to the potter’s house, and look, he was making a work on the wheels. 4 When the vessel that he made of the clay was marred in the hand of the potter, he made it again another vessel, as seemed good to the potter to make it. 5 Then The Word of Yehovah came to me. He said, 6 Yehovah asks, “‘nation’ of Israel, can’t I do with you as this potter? Look, as the clay in the potter’s hand, that is how you are in My hand, nation of Israel.” 7 In one instance I’ll speak about a nation, about a kingdom, to pluck up and to break down and to destroy it. 8 But if that nation that I’ve spoken of turns from their evil, I’ll relent of the evil that I thought to do to them. 9 At what instant I’ll speak concerning a nation, and concerning a kingdom, to build and to plant it, 10 if they do what is evil in my sight, so that they not obey my voice, then I’ll repent of the good, with that I said I would benefit them. 11 “So now, tell the men of Judah, and to the inhabitants of Jerusalem, “This is what Yehovah says: “I’m devising a disaster against you, and devise a device against you, return you now everyone from his evil way, and amend your ways and your doings.” 12 But they say, “It’s in vain, because we’ll walk after our own devices, and we’ll do everyone after the stubbornness of his evil mind.”

13 So This is what Yehovah says: Ask now among the nations, who has heard such things, the virgin of Israel has done a very horrible thing. 14 will the snow of Lebanon fail from the rock of the field? Or will the cold waters that flow down from afar be dried up? 15 My people have forgotten me, they’ve burned incense to false gods, and they’ve been made to stumble in their ways, in the ancient paths, to walk in byways, in a way not built up, 16 to make their land an astonishment, and a perpetual hissing, everyone who passes thereby will be astonished, and shake his head. 17 I’ll scatter them as with an east wind before the enemy, I’ll show them the back, and not the face, in the day of their calamity.

18 Then they said, Come, and let us devise devices against Jeremiah, because the Torah won’t perish from the priest, nor counsel from the wise, nor the word from the prophet. Come, and let us strike him with the tongue, and let us not give heed to any of his words. 19 Give heed to me, Yehovah, and listen to the voice of those who contend with me. 20 will evil be compensated for good? For they’ve dug a pit for my life. Remember how I stood before you to speak good for them, to turn away your wrath from them. 21 So deliver up their children to the famine, and give them over to the power of the sword, and let their wives become childless, and widows, and let their men be slain of death, and their young men struck of the sword in battle. 22 Let a cry be heard from their houses, when you’ll bring a troop suddenly on them, because they’ve dug a pit to take me, and hid snares for my feet. 23 Yet, Yehovah, you know all their counsel against me to kill me, don’t forgive their wickedness, nor blot out their sin from your sight, but let them be overthrown before you, deal you with them in the time of your anger.

JEREMIAH 19

1 So said Yehovah, “Go, and buy a potter’s earthen bottle, and take of the elders of the people, and of the elders of the priests, 2 and go out to the valley of the son of Hinnom, that is by the entry of the gate Harsith, and proclaim there the words that I’ll tell you. 3 And say, ‘Hear the Word of Yehovah, kings of Judah, and inhabitants of Jerusalem.’ Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King, the Elohim of Israel says: ‘I’ll bring evil on this place, so that whoever hears, his ears will tingle.’” 4 Because they’ve forsaken Me, and have estranged this place, and have burned incense in it to other gods, that they didn’t know, they and their ancestors and the kings of Judah, and have filled this place with the blood of innocents, 5 and have built the high places of Baal, to burn their sons in the fire for burnt offerings to Baal, that I didn’t command, nor spoke it, it didn’t even enter My mind; 6 so Yehovah says that the time is coming when this place will no longer be called Topheth, nor The valley of the son of Hinnom, but the Valley of Slaughter. 7 I’ll make void the counsel of Judah and Jerusalem in this place, and I’ll cause them to fall by the sword before their enemies, and by the hand of those who seek their life, and their dead bodies I will give to be food for the birds of the sky, and for the animals of the earth. 8 I’ll make this city an astonishment, and a hissing, everyone who passes thereby will be astonished and hiss because of all its plagues. 9 I’ll cause them to eat the flesh of their sons and the flesh of their daughters, and they’ll eat everyone the flesh of his friend, in the siege and in the distress, so that their enemies, and those who seek their life, will distress them. 10 Then you’ll break the bottle in the sight of the men who go with you, 11 and tell them, “This is what Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King says: I will break these people and this city, like someone breaks a potter’s vessel, that can’t be made whole again, and they’ll bury in Topheth, until there be no place to bury.” 12 This is how I do to this place, says Yehovah, and to its inhabitants, even making this city as Topheth, 13 and the houses of Jerusalem, and the houses of the kings of Judah, that are defiled, will be as the place of Topheth, even all the houses on whose roofs they’ve burned incense to all the army of the heavens, and have poured out wine offerings to other gods.

14 Then came Jeremiah from Topheth, where Yehovah had sent him to prophesy, and he stood in the court of Yehovah’s Temple, and said to all the people, 15 This is what Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King, the Elohim of Israel says, Look, I’ll bring on this city and on all its towns all the evil that I’ve pronounced against it, because they’ve made their neck stiff, so that they can’t hear my words.

JEREMIAH 20

1 Now Pashhur, the son of Immer the priest, who was chief officer in Yehovah’s Temple, heard Jeremiah prophesying these things. 2 Then Pashhur struck Jeremiah the prophet, and put him in the stocks that were in the upper gate of Benjamin, that was in Yehovah’s Temple. 3 Then the next day when Pashhur released Jeremiah from the stocks. Jeremiah told him, Yehovah doesn’t call you name Pashhur, but Terror On Every Side. 4 This is what Yehovah says: Look, I’ll make you a terror to yourself, and to all your friends, and they’ll fall by the sword of their enemies, and your eyes will see it, and I’ll give all Judah into the hand of the king of Babylon, and he’ll carry them captive to Babylon, and will kill them with the sword. 5 I’ll give all the wealth of this city, and all its gains, and all of the precious things of it, yes, all the treasures of the kings of Judah I will give into the hand of their enemies, and they’ll make them a prey, and take them, and carry them to Babylon. 6 You, Pashhur, and all who live in your house will go into captivity, and you’ll come to Babylon, and there you’ll die, and there you’ll be buried, you, and all your friends, to who you’ve prophesied falsely.

7 Yehovah, you’ve persuaded me, and I was persuaded, you are stronger than I, and have prevailed, I’m become a laughing-stock all the day, every one mocks me. 8 As often as I speak, I cry out, I cry, Violence and destruction! because the Word of Yehovah is made a reproach to me, and a derision, all the day. 9 If I say, I won’t make mention of him, nor speak any more in his name, then there is in my mind as it were a burning fire shut up in my bones, and I’m weary with forbearing, and I can’t contain. 10 Because I’ve heard the defaming of many, terror on every side. Denounce, and we’ll denounce him, say all my familiar friends, those who watch for my fall, perhaps he’ll be persuaded, and we’ll prevail against him, and we’ll take our revenge on him. 11 But Yehovah is with me like an awesome mighty one, so my persecutors will stumble, and they won’t prevail, they’ll be completely disappointed, because they’ve not dealt wisely, even with an everlasting dishonor that will never be forgotten. 12 But, Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King, who tests the righteous, who sees the mind and the mind, let me see your vengeance on them, because to you’ve I revealed my cause.

13 Sing to Yehovah, praise Yehovah, because he has delivered the life of the needy from the hand of the wicked.

14 Cursed is the day in that I was born, don’t let the day that my mother carried me be blessed. 15 Cursed is the man who brought news to my father, “A boy is born to you, making him very glad.” 16 Let that man be as the cities that Yehovah overthrew, and didn’t repent, and let him hear a cry in the morning, and shouting at noontime, 17 because he didn’t kill me from the womb, and so my mother would have been my grave, and her womb always great. 18 Why came I forth out of the womb to see labor and sorrow, that my days should be consumed with shame?

JEREMIAH 21

1 The word that came to Jeremiah from Yehovah, when king Zedekiah sent to him Pashhur the son of Malchijah, and Zephaniah the son of Maaseiah, the priest: 2 “Please inquire of Yehovah for us, because Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon makes war against us, perhaps Yehovah will deal with us according to all his wonderful works, that he may go up from us.” 3 Then Jeremiah said to them, you’ll tell Zedekiah, 4 ‘This is what Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel says: I’ll turn back the weapons of war that are in your hands, with so that you fight against the king of Babylon, and against the Chaldeans who besiege you, without the walls, and I’ll gather them into the middle of this city. 5 I Myself will fight against you with an outstretched hand and with a strong arm, even in anger, and in fury, and in great anger. 6 I’ll strike the inhabitants of this city, both man and animal, they’ll die of a great disease. 7 Afterward, says Yehovah, I’ll deliver Zedekiah king of Judah, and his servants, and the people, even such as are left in this city from the disease, from the sword, and from the famine, into the hand of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon, and into the hand of their enemies, and into the hand of those who seek their life, and he’ll strike them with the edge of the sword, he won’t spare them, nor have pity, nor have mercy.’ 8 “To these people you’ll say, ‘This is what Yehovah says: I set before you the way of life and the way of death. 9 He who remains in this city will die by the sword, and by the famine, and by the disease, but he who goes out, and passes over to the Chaldeans who besiege you, he’ll live, and his life will be to him for a prey. 10 Because I’ve set My face on this city for evil, and not for good, says Yehovah, it will be given into the hand of the king of Babylon, and he’ll burn it with fire.’

11 “Say to the house of the king of Judah, ‘Hear the Word of Yehovah, 12 dynasty of David, thus says Yehovah: Execute justice in the morning, and deliver the one who is robbed out of the grasp of the oppressor, otherwise my wrath go out like fire, and burn so that none can quench it, because of the evil of your doings.

13 Look, I’m against you, O inhabitant of the valley, and of the rock of the plain” says Yehovah. You ask, “Who will come down against us? Or who will enter our habitations?” 14 I’ll punish you according to the fruit of your doings, says Yehovah, and I’ll kindle a fire in her forest, and it will devour all that is around her.

JEREMIAH 22

1 So said Yehovah, Go down to the house of the king of Judah, and speak there this word, 2 Say, Hear the Word of Yehovah, king of Judah, who sits on David’s throne, you, and your servants, and your people who enter in by these gates. 3 This is what Yehovah says: Execute justice and rightways, and deliver the one who is robbed out of the grasp of the oppressor, and do no wrong, do no violence, to foreigners, orphans, or widows, nor shed innocent blood in this place. 4 If you do this thing indeed, then will there enter in by the gates of this house kings sitting on David’s throne, riding in chariots and on horses, he, and his servants, and his people. 5 But if you won’t hear these words, I swear by myself, says Yehovah, that this house will become a desolation. 6 This is what Yehovah says concerning the house of the king of Judah, You are Gilead to me, and the head of Lebanon, yet surely I’ll make you a wilderness, and cities that aren’t inhabited. 7 I’ll prepare destroyers against you, everyone with his weapons, and they’ll cut down your choice cedars, and throw them into the fire. 8 Many nations will pass by this city, and they’ll say every man to his neighbor, Why has Yehovah done thus to this great city? 9 Then they’ll answer, Because they forsook the covenant of Yehovah their Elohim, and worshiped other gods, and served them.

10 Don’t cry for the dead, nor bemoan him, but cry bitterly for the one who goes away, because he’ll return no more, nor see his native country. 11 This is what Yehovah says touching Shallum the son of Josiah, king of Judah, who reigned instead of Josiah his father, and who went out of this place, He won’t return there any more. 12 But in the place where they’ve led him captive, there he will die, and he’ll see this land no more.

13 Woe to the one who builds his house by improper ways, and his chambers by injustice, who uses his neighbor’s service without wages, and doesn’t give him his hire, 14 who says, I’ll build me a wide house and spacious chambers, and cuts him out windows, and it’s ceiling with cedar, and painted with vermilion. 15 will you reign, because you strive to excel in cedar? Didn’t your father eat and drink, and do justice and rightways? Then it was well with him. 16 He judged the cause of the poor and needy, then it was well. Wasn’t this to know me? says Yehovah. 17 But your eyes and your mind aren’t but for your covetousness, and for shedding innocent blood, and for oppression, and for violence, to do it. 18 So this is what Yehovah says concerning Jehoiakim the son of Josiah, king of Judah, they won’t lament for him, “Oye my brother!” or, “Oye sister!” They won’t lament for him, saying “Oye lord!” or, “Oye his splendor!” 19 He’ll be buried with the burial of a donkey, drawn and throw forth beyond the gates of Jerusalem.

20 Go up to Lebanon, and cry, and lift up your voice in Bashan, and cry from Abarim, because all your lovers are destroyed. 21 I spoke to you in your prosperity, but you said, I won’t listen. This has been your manner from your youth, so that you didn’t obey my voice. 22 The wind will feed all your shepherds, and your lovers will go into captivity, surely then you’ll be ashamed and confounded for all your wickedness. 23 Inhabitant of Lebanon, who makes your nest in the cedars, how greatly to be pitied you’ll be when pangs come on you, the pain as of a woman in travail!

24 As I live, says Yehovah, tho Coniah the son of Jehoiakim king of Judah were the signet on my right hand, yet would I pluck you there, 25 and I’ll give you into the hand of those who seek your life, and into the hand of them of who you are afraid, even into the hand of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon, and into the hand of the Chaldeans. 26 I’ll throw you out, and your mother who carried you, into another country, where you were not born, and there you’ll die. 27 But to the land whereto their life longs to return, there will they not return. 28 Is this man Coniah a despised broken vessel? Is he a vessel that none delights? Why are they threw out, he and his seed, and are throw into the land that they don’t know? 29 O earth, earth, earth, hear the Word of Yehovah. 30 This is what Yehovah says: Write you this man childless, a man who won’t prosper in his days, because no more will a man of his seed prosper, sitting on David’s throne, and ruling in Judah.

JEREMIAH 23

1 Woe to the shepherds who destroy and scatter the sheep of My pasture! says Yehovah. 2 So This is what Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel says, against the shepherds who feed My people, You’ve scattered My flock, and driven them away, and haven’t visited them, look, I’ll visit on you the evil of your doings, says Yehovah. 3 I’ll gather the remnant of My flock out of all the countries where I’ve driven them, and bring them back to their folds, and they’ll be fruitful and multiply. 4 I’ll set up shepherds over them, who will feed them, and they’ll fear no more, nor be dismayed, nor will any be lacking, says Yehovah.

5 The days are coming, says Yehovah, when I’ll raise up for David a righteous Branch. He will be a King who rules wisely, and do what is fair and right thruout the land! 6 In his lifetime, Judah will be delivered, and Israel will live in safely. This is the name that He will be given, ‘Yehovah Our rightways!’

7 That’s why the time will come,” says Yehovah, “When people will no longer say ‘As Yehovah lives, who brought the Israelites out of the land of Egypt.’” 8 Instead, they’ll say, ‘As surely as Yehovah lives, who brought about the ‘’ of the descendants of the nation of Israel from the North Country, and from all the countries where He had banished them.’ Then they’ll live in their own land.

9 Concerning the prophets. My mind within me is broken, all my bones shake, I’m like a drunken man, and like a man who wine has overcome, because of Yehovah, and because of his kadosh words. 10 The land is full of adulterers, because of swearing the land mourns, the pastures of the wilderness are dried up. Their course is evil, and their might isn’t right. 11 Even the prophets and priests are profane, yes, in My own house I have found their wickedness, says Yehovah. 12 So their paths will be like very slippery places in the dark for them. They’ll be chased, and fall, because I’ll bring evil on them in the Year of their Punishment [1], says Yehovah. 13 I’ve seen outrage in the prophets of Samaria, they prophesied by Baal, and caused My people Israel to err. 14 Among the prophets of Jerusalem I’ve seen a horrible thing, they commit adultery, and live in lies, they empower evil people, so that no one turns away from their evil ways, they have all become like Sodom to Me, and its [Jerusalem’s] inhabitants like Gomorrah. 15 So this is what Yehovah says the ‘Warrior’ King concerning the prophets, Look, I’ll feed them with wormwood, and make them drink the water of gall, because from the prophets of Jerusalem wickedness has gone out into the entire land. 16 This is what Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King says, don’t listen to the words of the prophets who prophesy to you, they teach you vanity, they speak a vision of their own imagination, and not out of the mouth of Yehovah. 17 They say continually to those who despise Me, Yehovah has said, you’ll have peace, and to everyone who walks in the stubbornness of his own mind they say, “No evil will come on you.” 18 Who has stood in the council of Yehovah, that he should perceive and hear his word? Who has marked My word, and heard it? 19 Yehovah’s fury is like a storm that bursts out, like a tornado swirling down on the head of the wicked. 20 The anger of Yehovah won’t be diminished, until He has acted, until He has accomplished everything He has in mind. At the end of the ‘age’ you’ll diligently consider this and understand it. 21 I didn’t send these prophets, yet they ran, I didn’t speak to them, yet they prophesied. 22 But if they had taken a stand in My assembly, and had spoken My words to the people, then they would have turned them from their evil ways and from their evil practices. 23 Am I an Elohim at hand, says Yehovah, and not an Elohim afar off? 24 Can any one hide himself in secret places so that I won’t see him? says Yehovah. Don’t I fill Heaven and earth, asks Yehovah? 25 I’ve heard what the prophets have said, who prophesy lies in My name, “I’ve dreamed, I’ve dreamed.” 26 How long will this occupy the thoughts of the prophets who prophesy lies, even the prophets of the deceit of their own mind? 27 who intend to cause My people to forget My name by the dreams they tell one another, just like their ancestors forgot My name due to Baal [Lord] worship. 28 The prophet who has a dream, let him tell a dream, and he who has my word, let him speak my word faithfully. What is the straw to the wheat? says Yehovah. 29 Isn’t My word like fire? says Yehovah, and like a hammer that breaks the rock in pieces? 30 “So I’m against the prophets who steal words from each other, supposedly from Me,” says Yehovah! 31 Look, I’m against the prophets, says Yehovah, who use their tongues, and say, He says. 32 Look, I’m against those who prophesy lying dreams, says Yehovah, and do tell them, and cause My people to err by their lies, and by their vain bragging, yet I didn’t send them, nor commanded them, nor do they profit these people at all, says Yehovah. 33 When these people, or the prophet, or a priest, will ask you, “What is the prophetic message of Yehovah?” Then you’ll tell them, “What prophetic message! I’ll throw you off,” says Yehovah. 34 As for the prophet, and the priest, and the people, who will say, “The prophetic message of Yehovah,” I’ll even punish that man and his house. 35 You’ll say everyone to his neighbor, and everyone to his brother, What has Yehovah answered? And, What has Yehovah spoken? 36 You’ll mention the prophetic message of Yehovah no more, because every man’s own word will be his prophetic message, because you’ve perverted the words of the living Elohim, of Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King our Elohim. 37 You’ll ask the prophet, “What has Yehovah answered you?” And, “What has Yehovah spoken?” 38 For if you say, “This is the prophetic message of Yehovah,” This is what Yehovah will say: Because you said, “The prophetic message of Yehovah,” and I ‘really’ told you, “You must not say, “the prophetic message of Yehovah,” 39 I will most certainly forget you shepherds and throw you out of My presence and out of the city that I gave you and your ancestors! 40 I will bring everlasting scorn on you, and everlasting shame that will never be forgotten.

[1] Described in Isaiah 34, especially verse 8.

JEREMIAH 24

1 King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon carried away captive Jeconiah (the son of King Jehoiakim of Judah), as well as the princes of Judah, and the craftsmen and the smiths, from Jerusalem, and brought them to Babylon. After this Yehovah showed me two baskets of figs set before the Temple of Yehovah! 2 One basket had very good figs, like the figs that ripen first, and the other basket had figs that were so bad that they couldn’t be eaten,. 3 Then Yehovah asked me, “What do you see, Jeremiah”? I said, “Figs, the good figs, very good, and the bad, very bad. They can’t be eaten, they’re so bad.”

4 The Word of Yehovah came to me. He said, 5 “This is what Yehovah, the Elohim of Israel says: These good figs represent the captives of Judah who I’ve sent out of this place into the land of the Chaldeans, for their own good. 6 I’ll will ‘watch over’ them for their good, and I’ll bring them back to this land, and I’ll build them up, and not tear them down, and I’ll plant them, and not uproot them. 7 I’ll give them the desire to recognize that I am Yehovah, and they’ll be My people, and I’ll be their Elohim when they return to Me with their whole being. 8 Yehovah says, “Like bad figs that are so bad that they can’t be eaten, I’ll abandon Zedekiah the king of Judah, and his princes, and the survivors of Jerusalem, who remain in the land, and those who live in the land of Egypt. 9 I’ll allow them up to exiled among all the kingdoms of the earth for harm, to be scorned, a cutting parable and a curse, wherever I banish them. 10 I’ll send sword, famine, and plague against them, until attrition removes them from the land that I gave to them and to their ancestors.”

JEREMIAH 25

1 The word that came to Jeremiah concerning all the people of Judah, in the fourth year of Jehoiakim the son of Josiah, king of Judah (the same was the first year of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon), 2 that Jeremiah the prophet spoke to all the people of Judah, and to all the inhabitants of Jerusalem: 3 “From the thirteenth year of Josiah the son of Amon, king of Judah, even to today, these twenty-three years, the Word of Yehovah has come to me, and I’ve spoken to you, rising up early and speaking, but you haven’t listened. 4 Yehovah has sent to you all His servants the prophets, rising up early and sending them (but you haven’t listened, nor inclined your ear to hear) 5 saying, ‘Everyone turn from your evil way, and from the evil of your doings, and live in the land that Yehovah has given to you and to your ancestors, from of old and even forever, 6 And don’t go after other gods to serve them or worship them, and don’t provoke Me to anger with the work of your hands, and I’ll do you no harm. 7 But you haven’t listened to Me, says Yehovah, so that you may provoke Me to anger with the work of your hands to your own hurt.” 8 So this is what Yehovah, the ‘Warrior’ King says, because you haven’t heard My words, 9 I’ll send and take all the clans of the north, says Yehovah, and I’ll send to Nebuchadnezzar the king of Babylon, My servant, and will bring them against this land, and against its inhabitants, and against all these nations around, and I’ll completely destroy them, and make them an astonishment, and a hissing, and perpetual desolations! 10 I’ll take from them the voice of mirth and the voice of gladness, the voice of the bridegroom and the voice of the bride, the sound of the millstones, and the light of the lamp. 11 This whole land will be a desolation, and an astonishment, and these nations will serve the king of Babylon seventy years. 12 Then when the seventy years are finished, I’ll punish the king of Babylon, and that nation, says Yehovah, for their wickedness, and the land of the Chaldeans, and I’ll make it desolate forever. 13 I’ll bring on that land all My words that I’ve pronounced against it, including everything that is written in this book that Jeremiah has prophesied against all the nations. 14 Many nations and great kings will make slaves even of them, and I’ll compensate them commensurate to the things they’ve done.

15 This is what Yehovah says: The Elohim of Israel, to me, take this cup of the wine of wrath at my hand, and cause all the nations, to who I send you, to drink it. 16 They’ll drink, and reel back and forth, and be mad, because of the sword that I’ll send among them. 17 Then took I the cup at Yehovah’s hand, and made all the nations to drink, to who Yehovah had sent me, 18 to wit, Jerusalem, and the cities of Judah, and its kings, and its princes, to make them a desolation, an astonishment, a hissing, and a curse, as it’s today, 19 Pharaoh king of Egypt, and his servants, and his princes, and all his people, 20 and all of the mixed people, and all of the kings of the land of the Uz, and all of the kings of the Philistines, and Ashkelon, and Gaza, and Ekron, and the remnant of Ashdod, 21 Edom, and Moab, and the ‘Ammonites’, 22 and all of the kings of Tyre, and all of the kings of Sidon, and the kings of the isle that is beyond the sea, 23 Dedan, and Tema, and Buz, and all who have the corners of their hair cut off, 24 and all of the kings of Arabia, and all of the kings of the mixed people who live in the wilderness, 25 and all of the kings of Zimri, and all of the kings of Elam, and all of the kings of the Medes, 26 and all of the kings of the north, far and near, one with another, and all of the kingdoms of the world, that are on the surface of the earth, and the king of Sheshach will drink after them. 27 You’ll tell them, “This is what Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King, the Elohim of Israel says, ‘Drink until you’re drunk, vomit, fall, and don’t get up again, because of the sword [war] that I’ll send ‘against’ you.’ 28 Then if they refuse to accept the cup from your hand and drink, tell them, ‘This is what Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King says, you’ll certainly drink. 29 I’m beginning to bring disaster on the the city that is called by My name, and should you go completely unpunished? You won’t go unpunished, because I’m declaring ‘war’ against all inhabitants of the earth, says Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King!’”

30 So prophesy all these things, and tell them, “Yehovah will roar from high above, and shout from His kadosh habitation, He’ll roar loudly against His flocks. He’ll shout like those who tread the grapes, against everyone who lives on earth. 31 The noise echoes to the far reaches of the earth, because Yehovah has an indictment against the nations. He’ll bring judgment on all mankind, slaughtering the wicked with the sword, says Yehovah.” 32 “This is what Yehovah the ‘Warrior’ King says: Disaster will spread from nation to nation, and a huge storm will be stirred up from the remotest parts of the earth! 33 Those slain by Yehovah that day will extend from one end of the earth to the other, they won’t be mourned, picked up, or buried, they’ll be like manure ‘scattered’ on the ground. 34 Cry loudly, you shepherds, and cry, and wallow in ashes, you leaders of the flock, because the days of your slaughter and of your dispersions have finally come, and you’ll fall like a good vessel. 35 The shepherds will have no way to flee, nor the leaders of the flock to escape. 36 A voice of the cry of the shepherds, and the wailing of the leaders of the flock! for Yehovah lays waste their pasture. 37 The peaceable folds are brought to silence because of the fierce anger of Yehovah. 38 He has left His covert,